Intelligent solar panel aluminum frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent solar panel aluminum frame, which comprises an aluminum frame and outer shells, the aluminum frame is provided with an internal cavity, the outer shells are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the aluminum frame, and cooling assemblies for cooling the aluminum frame are arranged in the outer shells. According to the utility model, cold air is introduced into the inner cavity of the aluminum frame in an omnibearing and multi-angle manner through the cooperation of the cooling assembly and the air blowing assembly, so that the contact area between the cold air and the aluminum frame is greatly increased, and the heat dissipation effect is remarkably improved; the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency of traditional natural convection is effectively solved, stable operation of the solar panel can be guaranteed even in a high-temperature environment, adverse effects on performance and stability of the solar panel due to heat accumulation are reduced, and therefore it is guaranteed that the solar panel is always in a good working state.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to solar panel aluminum frame technical field, concretely is a kind of intelligent solar panel aluminum frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] As the key equipment of solar energy conversion into electric energy, the application range of solar panel is expanding constantly, from large-scale solar power station to distributed residential roof photovoltaic system, everywhere, and aluminum frame, as an important component of solar panel, not only plays the role of supporting and protecting the internal components of solar panel, but also has important influence on the overall performance and service life of solar panel.

[0003] The existing solar panel aluminum frame is mainly focused on structural strength and protection function in design, and the consideration of heat dissipation is relatively insufficient. The heat dissipation mode of traditional aluminum frame structure often relies on natural convection, that is, heat dissipation through heat exchange between the surface of aluminum frame and the surrounding air. But this heat dissipation mode is low in efficiency, especially in the case of high-power solar panel generating a large amount of heat, the heat dissipation capacity of aluminum frame itself is far from meeting the demand, resulting in heat accumulation inside the solar panel, which seriously affects the performance and stability of the solar panel. Therefore, we need to propose an intelligent solar panel aluminum frame. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing an intelligent solar panel aluminum frame to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent solar panel aluminum frame, comprising an aluminum frame and an outer shell, the aluminum frame has an internal cavity, the outer shell is symmetrically installed on both sides of the aluminum frame.

[0006] The inner part of the outer shell is installed with a cooling assembly for cooling the aluminum frame.

[0007] The top of the outer shell is installed with a blowing assembly for blowing the aluminum frame, one end of the blowing assembly extends to the internal cavity of the aluminum frame, and one end of the cooling assembly communicates with one end of the blowing assembly.

[0008] The outer part of the outer shell is installed with a supporting assembly for supporting the outer shell.

[0009] Preferably, the cooling assembly comprises a semiconductor refrigerator, a first air outlet pipe and a heat dissipation pipe, the semiconductor refrigerator is installed in the inside of the outer shell, the cold end of the semiconductor refrigerator faces the aluminum frame, the hot end of the semiconductor refrigerator is provided with heat dissipation fins and a fan, one end of the heat dissipation pipe is communicated with the hot end of the semiconductor refrigerator, the other end of the heat dissipation pipe penetrates through the outer shell and extends to the outside of the outer shell, and one end of the first air outlet pipe penetrates through the outer shell and is communicated with the cold end of the semiconductor refrigerator.

[0010] Preferably, the blowing assembly comprises a fan, a second air outlet pipe and a third air outlet pipe, the fan is installed on the top of the outer shell, the air suction end of the fan is communicated with one end of the first air outlet pipe away from the semiconductor refrigerator, the air outlet end of the fan is communicated with one end of the second air outlet pipe, the second air outlet pipe extends to the inside cavity of the aluminum frame in a transverse direction, and a plurality of first blowing pipes are installed on the cross section of the second air outlet pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the air outlet of the first blowing pipe faces the cavity inner wall of the aluminum frame, the third air outlet pipe is communicated with the second air outlet pipe in a vertical direction, and the third air outlet pipe is vertically arranged in the inside of one side cavity of the aluminum frame, a plurality of second blowing pipes are installed on the cross section of the third air outlet pipe in a vertical direction, and the air outlet of the second blowing pipe corresponds to the cavity inner wall of the aluminum frame.

[0012] Preferably, the supporting assembly comprises a supporting plate, a vertical plate and a horizontal plate, the supporting plate is symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the outer shell, the vertical plate is symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the outer shell, the part of the supporting plate beyond the bottom of the outer shell is provided with a long groove, the lower part of the vertical plate is provided with a square groove, the length of the horizontal plate is aligned with the length of the outer shell, the bottom of the horizontal plate is embedded in the long groove of the supporting plate, and the top of the horizontal plate extends to the surface of the outer shell and is attached to the outer surface of the outer shell.

[0013] Preferably, the outermost side of the long groove of the supporting plate is provided with a threaded hole, and a first screw which can be screwed is arranged, the surface of the horizontal plate in the long groove is provided with a first top plate, one side of the first top plate is close to the side surface of the horizontal plate, and the other side is connected with the first screw outside, a second top plate is installed on the side vertical plate, and the outermost side of the square groove is provided with a threaded hole, and a second screw which can be screwed is arranged.

[0014] Preferably, the surface of the fan is provided with a protective cover, the inside of the protective cover is provided with a controller, the inside cavity of the aluminum frame is provided with a temperature sensor, and the controller is electrically connected with the temperature sensor.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0016] This invention utilizes a combination of cooling and blowing components to introduce cool air into the internal cavity of the aluminum frame from all directions and multiple angles. This design greatly increases the contact area between the cool air and the aluminum frame, significantly improving the heat dissipation effect and effectively overcoming the problem of low efficiency in traditional natural convection heat dissipation. Even in high-temperature environments, it can ensure the stable operation of the solar panel, reduce the adverse effects of heat accumulation on the performance and stability of the solar panel, and thus ensure that the solar panel is always in good working condition. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the novel cooling component.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the semiconductor cooler of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the blower assembly structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support component structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Aluminum frame; 2. Outer casing; 3. Semiconductor cooler; 4. First air outlet duct; 5. Heat sink; 6. Heat sink fins; 7. Fan; 8. Blower; 9. Second air outlet duct; 10. Third air outlet duct; 11. First air blower duct; 12. Second air blower duct; 13. Support plate; 14. Vertical plate; 15. Horizontal plate; 16. Long slot; 17. Square slot; 18. First screw; 19. First top plate; 20. Second top plate; 21. Second screw; 22. Protective cover; 23. Temperature sensor; 24. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-5The utility model provides a technical scheme: an intelligent solar panel aluminum frame, including aluminum frame 1 and shell body 2, aluminum frame 1 has the internal cavity, shell body 2 is symmetrically installed at the both sides of aluminum frame 1, and aluminum frame 1 provides structural support and protection for solar panel, and simultaneously its internal cavity can be used as the passage of cold air flow, and shell body 2 is symmetrically installed at the both sides of aluminum frame 1, provides the installation space and protection for cooling assembly and blowing assembly, prevents these components from being influenced by external environment.

[0025] The internal cavity of shell body 2 is installed with cooling assembly for cooling aluminum frame 1, and the cooling assembly includes semiconductor refrigerator 3, first air outlet pipe 4 and radiating pipe 5, semiconductor refrigerator 3 is installed in the internal cavity of shell body 2, and the cold end of semiconductor refrigerator 3 faces aluminum frame 1, and the hot end of semiconductor refrigerator 3 is provided with radiating fin 6 and fan 7, radiating fin 6 increases the radiating area of the hot end of semiconductor refrigerator 3, improves the radiating efficiency, accelerates the heat dissipation, fan 7 accelerates the air flow, enhances the radiating effect of radiating fin 6, makes the heat of the hot end of semiconductor refrigerator 3 dissipate faster, one end of radiating pipe 5 communicates with the hot end of semiconductor refrigerator 3, the other end of radiating pipe 5 penetrates shell body 2 and extends to the outside of shell body 2, one end of first air outlet pipe 4 penetrates shell body 2 and communicates with the cold end of semiconductor refrigerator 3, semiconductor refrigerator 3 is the core component of cooling, generates cold end and hot end through thermoelectric effect, and the cold end is used to cool aluminum frame 1, radiating pipe 5 transfers the heat generated by the hot end of semiconductor refrigerator 3 to the outside of shell body 2, prevents the heat accumulation of hot end from influencing the refrigeration effect, and first air outlet pipe 4 guides the cold air generated by the cold end of semiconductor refrigerator 3 to the fan 8 of blowing assembly, provides the cold air source for subsequent blowing and radiating.

[0026] The top of the outer shell 2 is provided with a blowing assembly for blowing the aluminum frame 1, one end of the blowing assembly extends to the internal cavity of the aluminum frame 1, one end of the cooling assembly communicates with one end of the blowing assembly, the blowing assembly comprises a fan 8, a second air outlet pipe 9 and a third air outlet pipe 10, the fan 8 is mounted on the top of the outer shell 2, the suction end of the fan 8 communicates with one end of the first air outlet pipe 4 away from the semiconductor refrigerator 3, the air outlet end of the fan 8 communicates with one end of the second air outlet pipe 9, the second air outlet pipe 9 extends transversely to the internal cavity of the aluminum frame 1, and a plurality of first blowing pipes 11 are mounted at the cross section of the second air outlet pipe 9, the fan 8 provides air power, sucks the cold air delivered by the first air outlet pipe 4, and sends the cold air into the internal cavity of the aluminum frame 1 through the second air outlet pipe 9 and the third air outlet pipe 10, so as to realize blowing and heat dissipation of the aluminum frame 1 and the solar panel, the second air outlet pipe 9 transversely delivers the cold air discharged by the fan 8 to the internal cavity of the aluminum frame 1, the first blowing pipe 11 blows the cold air to the internal wall of the cavity of the aluminum frame 1 uniformly, the third air outlet pipe 10 vertically communicates with the second air outlet pipe 9, and the third air outlet pipe 10 vertically delivers the cold air to the internal cavity of one side of the aluminum frame 1, and the second blowing pipe 12 blows the cold air to the internal wall of the cavity of the aluminum frame 1, which cooperates with the first blowing pipe 11 to realize overall heat dissipation of the internal cavity of the aluminum frame 1.

[0027] The air outlet of the first blowing pipe 11 faces the internal wall of the cavity of the aluminum frame 1, the third air outlet pipe 10 vertically communicates with the second air outlet pipe 9, and the third air outlet pipe 10 is vertically arranged in the internal cavity of one side of the aluminum frame 1, a plurality of second blowing pipes 12 are mounted on the cross section of the third air outlet pipe 10 in the vertical direction, the air outlet of the second blowing pipe 12 corresponds to the internal wall of the cavity of the aluminum frame 1, and the second blowing pipe 12 blows the cold air in the third air outlet pipe 10 to the internal wall of the cavity of the aluminum frame 1, which cooperates with the first blowing pipe 11 to realize overall heat dissipation of the internal cavity of the aluminum frame 1.

[0028] The outer shell 2 is externally provided with a support assembly for supporting the outer shell 2, which comprises a support plate 13, a vertical plate 14 and a horizontal plate 15. The support plate 13 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the outer shell 2 to provide support for the outer shell 2, and cooperates with the horizontal plate 15 through structures such as a long groove 16 and a first screw 18 to realize clamping and fixing of the outer shell 2. The vertical plate 14 is symmetrically arranged at both sides of the outer shell 2 and cooperates with a second top plate 20 through structures such as a square groove 17 and a second screw 21 to clamp and support both ends of the outer shell 2, thereby enhancing the stability of the outer shell 2. The horizontal plate 15 cooperates with the support plate 13 and a first top plate 19, and is clamped and fixed at the bottom of the outer shell 2 by tightening the first screw 18. Meanwhile, the top of the horizontal plate 15 extends to the surface of the outer shell 2 to increase the stability of the support. The part of the support plate 13 that exceeds the bottom of the outer shell 2 is provided with the long groove 16, and the square groove 17 is arranged below the vertical plate 14. The length of the horizontal plate 15 is aligned with the length of the outer shell 2, the bottom of the horizontal plate 15 is embedded in the long groove 16, and the long groove 16 provides an installation space for the horizontal plate 15 so that the horizontal plate 15 can be embedded therein. The top of the horizontal plate 15 extends to the surface of the outer shell 2 and is attached to the outer surface of the outer shell 2. The square groove 17 is arranged below the vertical plate 14 and is mainly used for installing the second top plate 20 and the second screw 21. It provides a fixed position for the second top plate 20 so that the second top plate 20 can be accurately installed on the vertical plate 14. Through the shape limitation of the square groove 17, it is ensured that the second top plate 20 will not rotate or deviate after installation, thereby playing a positioning role.

[0029] The outermost side of the long groove 16 of the support plate 13 is provided with a threaded hole, and is equipped with a first screw 18 that can be tightened by threads. The surface of the horizontal plate 15 located in the long groove 16 is provided with a first top plate 19. One side of the first top plate 19 is close to the side surface of the horizontal plate 15, and the other side is connected with the external first screw 18. The first top plate 19 clamps the horizontal plate 15 under the push of the first screw 18, thereby realizing clamping and fixing of the side surface at the bottom of the outer shell 2. The vertical plate 14 is provided with a second top plate 20. The second top plate 20 clamps and supports both ends of the outer shell 2 under the push of the second screw 21, thereby enhancing the stability of the outer shell 2. The outermost side of the square groove 17 is provided with a threaded hole, and is equipped with a second screw 21 that can be tightened by threads.

[0030] The surface of the fan 8 is provided with a protective cover 22, the inside of the protective cover 22 is provided with a controller 24, the inside cavity of the aluminum frame 1 is provided with a temperature sensor 23, the protective cover 22 is arranged on the surface of the fan 8, which provides protection for the fan 8 and the controller 24, prevents them from being impacted by external objects and invaded by dust, the temperature sensor 23 is installed in the inside cavity of the aluminum frame 1, which detects the temperature of the inside cavity of the aluminum frame 1 in real time and transmits the temperature signal to the controller 24, the controller 24 is electrically connected with the temperature sensor 23, according to the temperature signal of the inside cavity of the aluminum frame 1 detected by the temperature sensor 23, the working state of the cooling assembly and the air blowing assembly is controlled, and intelligent temperature control is realized.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An aluminum frame for a smart solar panel, comprising an aluminum frame (1) and an outer casing (2), characterized in that: The aluminum frame (1) has an internal cavity, and the outer shell (2) is symmetrically installed on both sides of the aluminum frame (1); The interior of each of the outer shells (2) is equipped with a cooling component for cooling the aluminum frame (1); The top of each of the outer shells (2) is equipped with a blower assembly for blowing air onto the aluminum frame (1). One end of the blower assembly extends into the internal cavity of the aluminum frame (1), and one end of the cooling assembly is connected to one end of the blower assembly. The outer shell (2) is equipped with a support assembly for supporting the outer shell (2).

2. The aluminum frame for a smart solar panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling component includes a semiconductor cooler (3), a first air outlet pipe (4), and a heat dissipation pipe (5). The semiconductor cooler (3) is installed inside the outer casing (2). The cooling end of the semiconductor cooler (3) faces the aluminum frame (1). The hot end of the semiconductor cooler (3) is provided with heat dissipation fins (6) and a fan (7). One end of the heat dissipation pipe (5) is connected to the hot end of the semiconductor cooler (3). The other end of the heat dissipation pipe (5) passes through the outer casing (2) and extends to the outside of the outer casing (2). One end of the first air outlet pipe (4) passes through the outer casing (2) and is connected to the cold end of the semiconductor cooler (3).

3. The aluminum frame for a smart solar panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blowing assembly includes a fan (8), a second air outlet pipe (9), and a third air outlet pipe (10). The fan (8) is installed on the top of the outer casing (2). The exhaust end of the fan (8) is connected to the end of the first air outlet pipe (4) away from the semiconductor cooler (3). The exhaust end of the fan (8) is connected to the end of the second air outlet pipe (9). The second air outlet pipe (9) extends laterally into the internal cavity of the aluminum frame (1), and several first blowing pipes (11) are installed at the cross-section of the second air outlet pipe (9).

4. The aluminum frame for a smart solar panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air outlets of the first air blower (11) all face the inner wall of the cavity of the aluminum frame (1). The third air outlet (10) is vertically connected to the second air outlet (9), and the third air outlet (10) is vertically arranged inside one side cavity of the aluminum frame (1). Several second air blowers (12) are installed in the vertical direction of the cross section of the third air outlet (10). The air outlets of the second air outlets (12) all correspond to the inner wall of the cavity of the aluminum frame (1).

5. The aluminum frame for a smart solar panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a support plate (13), a vertical plate (14), and a horizontal plate (15). The support plate (13) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the outer shell (2), and the vertical plate (14) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer shell (2). The part of the support plate (13) that extends beyond the bottom of the outer shell (2) has an elongated groove (16). The bottom of the vertical plate (14) has a square groove (17). The length of the horizontal plate (15) is aligned with the length of the outer shell (2). The bottom of the horizontal plate (15) is embedded in the elongated groove (16) of the support plate (13). The top of the horizontal plate (15) extends to the surface of the outer shell (2) and fits against the outer surface of the outer shell (2).

6. The aluminum frame for a smart solar panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outermost side of the long groove (16) of the support plate (13) is provided with a threaded hole and equipped with a first screw (18) that can be tightened by thread. The surface of the horizontal plate (15) located in the long groove (16) is provided with a first top plate (19). One side of the first top plate (19) is close to the side of the horizontal plate (15), and the other side is connected to the first screw (18) on the outside. A second top plate (20) is installed on the side vertical plate (14). The outermost side of the square groove (17) is provided with a threaded hole and equipped with a second screw (21) that can be tightened by thread.

7. The aluminum frame for a smart solar panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the fan (8) is provided with a protective cover (22), and a controller (24) is provided inside the protective cover (22). A temperature sensor (23) is provided in the inner cavity of the aluminum frame (1). The controller (24) is electrically connected to the temperature sensor (23).

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