Water and soil conservation collaborative equipment suitable for blueberry planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of blueberry planting film mulching, in particular to water and soil conservation collaborative equipment suitable for blueberry planting, which comprises a planting pot, an anti-scour assembly is arranged on the surface of the planting pot and comprises plastic paper, the final end of the plastic paper is arranged on two sides of the planting pot, and a fertilizing assembly is arranged at the top end of the plastic paper. The plastic paper covers the top end of the planting pot used for planting the blueberries and is used for covering soil used for planting the blueberries, in the blueberry planting process, water evaporation in the blueberry growing process can be achieved, and according to the blueberry growing process, the water content of the blueberries can be reduced, and the yield of the blueberries can be improved. The tightness degree between the plastic paper and the blueberries is adjusted, it is ensured that the plastic paper is attached to blueberry soil, a drainage groove of a spraying pipe is connected with a water inlet groove in the top end of the plastic paper, water mixed with fertilizer can be sprayed from the water inlet groove, accurate spraying is conducted on the blueberries, and water overflow is prevented.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to blueberry planting mulching field, specifically is a water and soil conservation collaborative equipment suitable for blueberry planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of blueberry planting, need to spray and fertilize in the process of blueberry growth, provide the nutrient required when growing, usually in the process of spraying, need to cover the soil, prevent water evaporation, and the blueberry planted on the mountain, mulching still has can to rain water directly washes the soil, causes soil to receive external erosion, creates good land condition for blueberry growth.

[0003] In the process of blueberry soil mulching, usually directly cover the film on the soil, according to the shape of blueberry cutting, cutting is completed after covering the film on the soil, and the two sides of the film are compacted by soil, prevent the film from falling off from the planting pot, cannot adjust the film according to the process of blueberry growth, lead to the film extrusion blueberry, cause blueberry to grow slowly. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In order to make up for the deficiency of the prior art, cannot adjust the film according to the process of blueberry growth, lead to the film extrusion blueberry, cause blueberry to grow slowly, the utility model provides a water and soil conservation collaborative equipment suitable for blueberry planting.

[0005] The utility model solves technical scheme that it adopts: a water and soil conservation collaborative equipment suitable for blueberry planting, including planting pot, the surface of planting pot is provided with anti-scouring component, the anti-scouring component includes plastic paper, plastic paper end sets up in the both sides of planting pot, the top of plastic paper is provided with fertilization component, the side of planting pot is provided with stretch component;

[0006] The stretch component includes fixed seat, one side of fixed seat is fixedly connected with the side surface of planting pot, first roller is rotatably connected in fixed seat, support rod is arranged at the bottom of fixed seat, one side of support rod is fixedly connected with the outer of planting pot, the outer side of support rod away from the one end of planting pot is rotatably connected with locking plate, second roller is fixedly connected in the inside of locking plate, the front end of support rod is fixedly connected with handle, handle penetrates support rod and is fixedly connected with second roller, a plurality of groups of round hole grooves are formed in the front end of locking plate, the top of support rod is fixedly connected with limit shell, damper is fixedly connected in the inside of limit shell, one end of damper is fixedly connected with abutting ball, the outer side of abutting ball slides in the round hole groove of the front end of locking plate.

[0007] Preferably, the upper side of the plastic paper is fixedly connected with a hydrophobic layer and a wear-resistant layer, respectively, and the bottom end of the wear-resistant layer covers the upper side of the planting pot.

[0008] Preferably, the plastic paper is provided with a tearing area, the planting groove is arranged in the tearing area, and a water inlet groove is arranged on the outer side of the planting groove.

[0009] Preferably, the fertilizer assembly comprises a mixing box, a water inlet pipe is arranged through the top end of the mixing box, a fertilizer box is fixedly connected to the top end of the mixing box, a valve is arranged on the outer side of the fertilizer box, and a spraying pipe is arranged through the inside of the top end of the mixing box.

[0010] Preferably, the spraying pipe is provided with a drainage groove, and the drainage groove of the spraying pipe is of the same diameter as the water inlet groove on the surface of the plastic paper.

[0011] Preferably, the mixing box is arranged on the left side of the planting pot, and the spraying pipe is made of wear-resistant material.

[0012] Preferably, the other end of the plastic paper is attached to the right side of the planting pot, a locking pin is arranged through the outer side of the plastic paper, and the locking pin is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the planting pot after penetrating through the outer side of the plastic paper.

[0013] The utility model discloses the advantages are as follows:

[0014] The utility model discloses a planting pot for planting blueberries, which comprises a planting pot body, a plastic paper arranged on the top end of the planting pot body, a fertilizer assembly arranged on the left side of the planting pot body, a spraying pipe arranged through the inside of the top end of the fertilizer assembly, and a stretching assembly arranged on the outer side of the planting pot body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the fertilization assembly of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the anti-scouring assembly of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the stretching assembly of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the sectional view of the limiting shell of the present application;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic view of the planting pot of the present application.

[0022] In the figure: 1, planting pot; 2, stretching assembly; 21, fixing seat; 22, first roller; 23, supporting rod; 24, locking plate; 25, second roller; 26, handle; 27, limiting shell; 28, abutting ball; 29, damper; 210, locking pin; 3, anti-scouring assembly; 31, plastic paper; 32, water-repellent layer; 33, wear-resistant layer; 34, planting groove; 35, water inlet groove; 36, tearing area; 4, fertilization assembly; 41, mixing box; 42, water inlet pipe; 43, fertilizer box; 44, valve; 45, spraying pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] The following will be described in detail with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, Figures 1-6 The present application will be described in further detail,

[0025] The embodiments of the present application disclose a water and soil conservation collaborative device suitable for blueberry planting. With reference to the drawings, Figure 1 and Figure 4The application discloses a water and soil conservation cooperative device suitable for blueberry planting.

[0026] The stretching assembly 2 comprises a fixing seat 21, one side of the fixing seat 21 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the planting pot 1, a first roller 22 is rotatably connected in the fixing seat 21, a supporting rod 23 is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing seat 21, one side of the supporting rod 23 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the planting pot 1, a locking plate 24 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the supporting rod 23 away from the planting pot 1, a second roller 25 is fixedly connected in the locking plate 24, a handle 26 is fixedly connected to the front end of the supporting rod 23, when the handle 26 is rotated, the second roller 25 at the rear side of the second roller 25 is driven to rotate, in the process of rotation of the second roller 25, the abutting ball 28 at the top end of the supporting rod 23 slides out of the circular hole groove in the surface of the second roller 25, and the abutting ball 28 in the limiting shell 27 is driven to push the abutting ball 28 back into the circular hole groove at other positions of the second roller 25 under the reaction force, and the handle 26 is continuously rotated to tighten the plastic paper 31.

[0027] With reference to Figure 3 The upper side of the plastic paper 31 is respectively attached with a hydrophobic layer 32 and a wear-resistant layer 33, the hydrophobic layer 32 can repel water to prevent water from penetrating into the plastic paper 31, the bottom end of the wear-resistant layer 33 at the bottom end of the plastic paper 31 covers the upper side of the planting pot 1, the wear-resistant layer 33 can prevent the plastic paper 31 from being torn in the process of friction with soil, and the service life of the plastic paper 31 is prolonged.

[0028] With reference to Figure 3 The surface of the plastic paper 31 is provided with a tearing area 36, and a tearing line is matched in the tearing area 36, a construction worker can cut the plastic paper 31 according to the shape of the blueberry, without needing to use a cutting workpiece, the tearing area 36 on the surface of the plastic paper 31 is sleeved in the planting groove 34, and the blueberry is planted in the planting groove 34, the plastic paper 31 is used for covering the soil required by the blueberry, preventing water evaporation under the action of light, the plastic paper 31 is used for blocking the soil from being directly exposed to sunlight, has the effects of reducing water evaporation and heat preservation, and the outer side of the planting groove 34 is also provided with a water inlet groove 35, which is used for flowing water from the surface of the plastic paper 31 to the inside of the planting pot 1, and is used for improving the required water during the growth of the blueberry.

[0029] With reference to Figure 1 And Figure 2The fertilization component 4 includes a mixing box 41, with a water inlet pipe 42 passing through the top of the mixing box 41. A fertilizer box 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 41. A valve 44 is provided on the outside of the fertilizer box 43. Water and fertilizer are mixed inside the mixing box 41 to provide the nutrients and water needed in the blueberry production process. The mixed fertilizer is delivered to the spraying range required by the blueberries through the spray pipe 45.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 The surface of the spray pipe 45 is provided with a drainage groove. The diameter of the drainage groove of the spray pipe 45 is the same as that of the water inlet groove 35 on the surface of the plastic sheet 31. The water of the mixed fertilizer discharged from the spray pipe 45 enters the water inlet groove 35 at the bottom of the plastic sheet 31. This changes the traditional spraying method that directly sprays all areas of the blueberry, which cannot achieve precise spraying of the blueberry roots and avoids the waste of water resources.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The mixing box 41 is located on the left side of the planting pot 1. The spray pipe 45 is made of wear-resistant material and is attached to the hydrophobic layer 32 at the top of the plastic paper 31. The use of wear-resistant material can extend the service life of the spray pipe 45.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 The other end of the plastic sheet 31 is attached to the right side of the planting pot 1. A locking pin 210 passes through the outer side of the plastic sheet 31 and is threaded to the inner wall of the planting pot 1. During the process of laying the plastic sheet 31, one end of the plastic sheet 31 is fixed first, so that the other end of the plastic sheet 31 can be adjusted according to the changes in the blueberry growth process.

[0033] Working principle: First, the worker plants blueberries in the soil inside the planting pot 1, and then covers the top of the planting pot 1 with plastic sheet 31. This covering is not a complete smear; instead, a group of blueberries is covered first. Based on the shape of the blueberries, the torn areas 36 on the surface of the plastic sheet 31 are cut to corresponding shapes, and the plastic sheet 31 is placed over the blueberries, pressing it towards the surface of the planting pot 1. Then, the remaining torn areas 36 on the surface of the plastic sheet 31 are torn in the same way. When the plastic sheet 31 is torn to the size and shape of the blueberries, the top of the planting pot 1 is completely covered with the plastic sheet 31. The right side of the plastic sheet 31, extending beyond the beginning and end of the planting pot 1, is folded towards the side of the planting pot 1, and the locking pin 210 secures the plastic sheet. The excess area of ​​the plastic paper 31 is locked with the water inlet of the planting pot 1 to fix one side of the plastic paper 31. Then, the excess part of the left side of the plastic paper 31 is passed through the gap between the first roller 22 and the side of the planting pot 1, and the plastic paper 31 is wrapped around the surface of the second roller 25. By turning the handle 26, the second roller 25 on the rear side of the second roller 25 is driven to rotate. During the rotation of the second roller 25, the abutting ball 28 at the top of the support rod 23 slides out from the round hole groove on the surface of the second roller 25, and the abutting ball 28 inside the limiting shell 27 is pushed back into the round hole groove of the remaining position of the second roller 25 under the reaction force of the damper 29. By continuously turning the handle 26, the plastic paper 31 is tightened and tightly attached to the top of the planting pot 1.

[0034] Next, water is poured into the water inlet pipe 42 at the top of the mixing box 41 and into the fertilizer box 43. By controlling the opening of the valve 44, water flows from the spray pipe 45 into the water inlet 35 on the surface of the plastic sheet 31, spraying and fertilizing the blueberries under the plastic sheet 31.

[0035] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation co-processing device suitable for blueberry cultivation, comprising a planting pot (1), characterized in that: The surface of the planting pot (1) is provided with an anti-erosion component (3), the anti-erosion component (3) includes a plastic sheet (31), the two ends of the plastic sheet (31) are respectively extended to the two sides of the planting pot (1) and connected to the planting pot (1), the top of the plastic sheet (31) is provided with a fertilizer component (4), and the side of the planting pot (1) is provided with a tensioning component (2). The tensioning assembly (2) includes a fixed base (21), one side of which is fixedly connected to the side of the planting pot (1). A first roller (22) is rotatably connected inside the fixed base (21). A support rod (23) is provided at the bottom end of the fixed base (21). One side of the support rod (23) is fixedly connected to the outside of the planting pot (1). A locking plate (24) is rotatably connected to the outside of the support rod (23) away from the planting pot (1). A second roller (25) is fixedly connected inside the locking plate (24). A handle (26) is fixedly connected to the front end of the support rod (23). The handle (26) passes through the support rod (23) and is fixedly connected to the second roller (25). Several sets of circular holes are opened at the front end of the locking plate (24). A limiting shell (27) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support rod (23). A damper (29) is fixedly connected inside the limiting shell (27). A pressing ball (28) is fixedly connected to one end of the damper (29). The outer side of the pressing ball (28) slides inside the circular hole groove at the front end of the locking plate (24).

2. The soil and water conservation co-processing device for blueberry cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydrophobic layer (32) and a wear-resistant layer (33) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the plastic sheet (31), and the bottom end of the wear-resistant layer (33) covers the upper side of the planting pot (1).

3. The water and soil conservation co-processing device for blueberry cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the plastic sheet (31) is provided with a tear area (36), and a planting groove (34) is provided inside the tear area (36), and a water inlet groove (35) is provided outside the planting groove (34).

4. The soil and water conservation co-processing device for blueberry cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilization assembly (4) includes a mixing box (41), with a water inlet pipe (42) passing through the top of the mixing box (41), a fertilizer box (43) fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box (41), a valve (44) opening on the outside of the fertilizer box (43), and a spray pipe (45) passing through the inside of the top of the mixing box (41).

5. A soil and water conservation co-processing device suitable for blueberry cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the spray pipe (45) is provided with a drainage groove, and the diameter of the drainage groove of the spray pipe (45) is the same as that of the water inlet groove (35) on the surface of the plastic paper (31).

6. A soil and water conservation co-processing device suitable for blueberry cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mixing box (41) is located to the left of the planting pot (1), and the spray pipe (45) is made of wear-resistant material.

7. A soil and water conservation co-processing device suitable for blueberry cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the plastic sheet (31) is attached to the right side of the planting pot (1). A locking pin (210) passes through the outside of the plastic sheet (31). The locking pin (210) passes through the outside of the plastic sheet (31) and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the planting pot (1).

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