Ground surface plastic film residue recycling machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an earth surface residual film recycling machine, which relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and comprises a vehicle plate, and a counterweight block is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the vehicle plate; the pull rod is rotationally connected to the outer side of the trolley plate; the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the bottom of the sweeping board; the rolling wheels are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the first rotating shaft; the supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the trolley plate. According to the earth surface residual film recycling machine, when the earth surface residual film needs to be wound, firstly, two sets of rollers at the bottom of a vehicle plate are placed on the two sides of the residual film, then the head end of the residual film is wound around the outer side of a winding roller, then the vehicle plate is pulled forwards through a pull rod, and a first rotating shaft can synchronously drive a first gear to rotate when driving the rollers to roll forwards; the first gear rotates to drive a second gear meshed with the outer side to rotate reversely, and through reverse rotation of the second gear, a winding roller on the outer side of a second rotating shaft is driven to rotate reversely to wind the residual film.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technical field, concretely is a kind of surface residual film recycling machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the wide application of mulching film covering technology, the residual mulching film (residual film) in farmland gradually accumulates, forming "white pollution", residual film can affect soil structure, hinder crop growth, reduce soil fertility, and cause long-term harm to the environment, so it is necessary to recycle these residual films, and residual film recycling machine is needed for recycling residual film.

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of residual film recycling machine with convenient replacement type farmland residual film packing film box, belong to agricultural machinery technical field, the structure adopts friction belt type packing principle, mainly by film box box, upper hanging joint, lower hanging joint, residual film feed port, film box upper cover, film box door, belt type packing mechanism one, belt type packing mechanism two, hydraulic system etc., the overall structure can be achieved with ordinary film box quick interchange, farmland residual film is picked up by residual film pick-up device and enters film box by residual film feed port, by belt type packing combined mechanism in film box, surface residual film is automatically rotated in box body, finally forms package, avoid residual film to be stored nowhere, reduce storage and transportation cost, reduce the possibility of secondary pollution, to improve residual film recycling secondary utilization rate, provide prerequisite for the reuse of farmland residual film, perfect residual film recycling and reuse industry chain link.

[0004] But the device does not set the structure for cleaning the dust on the surface of residual film, dust and soil adhere to the surface of residual film, can lead to the residual film recovered contain a large amount of impurities, thereby reduce its reuse value, affect the recovery quality of residual film.

[0005] In view of the above problems, we make innovative design on the basis of original surface residual film recycling machine structure. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model discloses a kind of surface residual film recycling machine, to solve the problem that the device does not set the structure for cleaning the dust on the surface of residual film in the above background technology, dust and soil adhere to the surface of residual film, can lead to the residual film recovered contain a large amount of impurities, thereby reduce its reuse value, affect the recovery quality of residual film.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a ground surface residual film recycling machine, including the vehicle board, the counterweight is fixedly installed on the vehicle board upper end, the pull rod is rotatably connected in the vehicle board outside, it further includes: first rotation axis, first rotation axis rotatable connection is in the vehicle board bottom, the gyro wheel is fixedly connected in the first rotation axis left and right sides, the support leg is fixedly connected in the vehicle board bottom, the winding roller, the winding roller vehicle board bottom, the transmission assembly is connected with the winding roller, the winding roller is driven rotation through the transmission assembly, and the residual film is wound, the scrap removal assembly is established in the vehicle board bottom, and the scrap removal assembly is used for processing the dust on the residual film outer surface.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a first gear fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission assembly further includes a second gear and a second rotating shaft, the second gear is engagedly connected to the outside of the first gear, and the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the second gear, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the vehicle plate, and the winding roller is fixedly installed on the outside of the second rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the scrap removal assembly includes a third gear fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft, and the third gear is a half-tooth structure.

[0011] Preferably, the scrap removal assembly further includes a sliding rail, an extension spring and a sliding block, the sliding rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle plate, the sliding block is connected to the inner wall of the sliding rail through the extension spring, and the sliding block is slidingly connected to the sliding rail.

[0012] Preferably, the scrap removal assembly further includes a push rod, a connecting rod and a rack, the push rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding block, the rack is connected to the push rod through the connecting rod, and the rack is engaged with the third gear on the outside.

[0013] Preferably, the scrap removal assembly further includes a fixed plate, an elastic air bag, a connecting pipe and an air nozzle, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the vehicle plate, the elastic air bag is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed plate, and the elastic air bag is distributed in front of and behind the first end of the push rod, the elastic air bag is connected to the air nozzle through the connecting pipe, the air nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle plate, and the air nozzle is inclined by 45 degrees.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0015] 1. The winding structure, when the residual film on the ground needs to be wound, first place the two groups of rollers at the bottom of the plate on both sides of the residual film, then wind the front end of the residual film outside the winding roller, then pull the plate forward through the pull rod, the first rotating shaft will drive the first gear to rotate synchronously when driving the roller to roll forward, the first gear will drive the second gear meshing outside to rotate reversely, through the reverse rotation of the second gear, the winding roller outside the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate reversely, and the residual film is wound;

[0016] 2. The debris removal structure, when the first rotating shaft rotates, the third gear outside will rotate together, when the third gear tooth surface meshes with the rack, the rack will move forward, so that the extension spring inside the sliding rail is stretched, the push rod moves forward together with the rack, the elastic air bag is compressed, and the gas inside the elastic air bag is sprayed through the air nozzle to clean the surface dust of the residual film to be wound;

[0017] Further, when the third gear tooth surface and the rack are separated, the push rod is reset through the elastic force of the extension spring, so that the elastic air bag is reset without the extrusion of the push rod, and through the reciprocating operation of the above structure, the air nozzle sprays gas forward at regular time, and the residual film to be wound is dusted and chipped. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a whole three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a whole bottom view structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a whole side view structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the transmission assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the debris removal assembly of the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, plate; 2, counterweight; 3, pull rod; 4, first rotating shaft; 5, roller; 6, supporting leg; 7, transmission assembly; 701, first gear; 702, second gear; 703, second rotating shaft; 704, winding roller; 8, debris removal assembly; 801, third gear; 802, sliding rail; 803, extension spring; 804, sliding block; 805, push rod; 806, connecting rod; 807, rack; 808, fixed plate; 809, elastic air bag; 810, connecting pipe; 811, air nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present application provides a technical scheme: a ground surface residual film recycling machine, comprising:

[0026] As Figures 1-4 The present application provides a technical scheme: a ground surface residual film recycling machine, which discloses: a vehicle plate 1, the upper end of the vehicle plate 1 is fixedly provided with a counterweight 2; a pull rod 3, the pull rod 3 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the vehicle plate 1; further comprising: a first rotating shaft 4, the first rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the vehicle plate 1; a roller 5, the roller 5 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the first rotating shaft 4; a supporting leg 6, the supporting leg 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle plate 1; a winding roller 704, the winding roller 704 is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle plate 1; a transmission assembly 7, the transmission assembly 7 is connected with the winding roller 704; the winding roller 704 is driven to rotate by the transmission assembly 7, and the residual film is wound; a debris removal assembly 8, the debris removal assembly 8 is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle plate 1;

[0027] The debris removal assembly 8 is used for processing the dust on the outer surface of the residual film;

[0028] The transmission assembly 7 comprises a first gear 701, the first gear 701 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft 4; the transmission assembly 7 further comprises a second gear 702 and a second rotating shaft 703, the second gear 702 is meshingly connected to the outer side of the first gear 701, and the inner side of the second gear 702 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 703, the second rotating shaft 703 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the vehicle plate 1, and the outer side of the second rotating shaft 703 is fixedly provided with the winding roller 704;

[0029] In the embodiment: when the residual film on the ground surface needs to be wound, first, the two groups of rollers 5 at the bottom of the vehicle plate 1 are placed on both sides of the residual film, then the first end of the residual film is arranged outside the winding roller 704, then the vehicle plate 1 is pulled forward through the pull rod 3, the first rotating shaft 4 will synchronously drive the first gear 701 to rotate when driving the roller 5 to roll forward, the rotation of the first gear 701 will drive the second gear 702 meshing outside to rotate reversely, the winding roller 704 outside the second rotating shaft 703 is driven to rotate reversely through the reverse rotation of the second gear 702, and the residual film is wound.

[0030] As Figures 1-3 , Figure 5The technical scheme shown, the utility model provides a kind of ground surface residual film recycling machine, disclose: scrap removal assembly 8 including third gear 801, third gear 801 is fixedly connected in the first rotating shaft 4 outside, and third gear 801 side is half wheel tooth structure;Scrap removal assembly 8 also includes sliding rail 802, extension spring 803 and sliding block 804, sliding rail 802 is fixedly connected in the bottom of vehicle plate 1, and sliding rail 802 inner wall is connected with sliding block 804 by extension spring 803, and sliding block 804 is slidably connected in sliding rail 802;Scrap removal assembly 8 also includes push rod 805, connecting rod 806 and rack 807, push rod 805 is fixedly connected in the outside of sliding block 804, and push rod 805 is connected with rack 807 by connecting rod 806, and rack 807 is engaged with the outside third gear 801;Scrap removal assembly 8 also includes fixed plate 808, elastic air bag 809, connecting pipe 810 and air nozzle 811, fixed plate 808 is fixedly connected in the outside of vehicle plate 1, and fixed plate 808 outside is fixedly installed with elastic air bag 809, and elastic air bag 809 and push rod 805 head end are distributed in front and back correspondence, and elastic air bag 809 is connected with air nozzle 811 by connecting pipe 810, and air nozzle 811 is fixedly connected in the bottom of vehicle plate 1, and air nozzle 811 side view is set to 45 ° inclination;

[0031] In the embodiment: when the first rotating shaft 4 is rotated, the outside third gear 801 is rotated along with, when the third gear 801 tooth surface is engaged with rack 807, rack 807 is moved forward, so that the extension spring 803 inside sliding rail 802 is stretched, push rod 805 moves forward along with rack 807, and elastic air bag 809 is compressed, the gas inside elastic air bag 809 is sprayed out through air nozzle 811, and the dust on the surface of residual film to be wound is cleaned, when the third gear 801 tooth surface is separated from rack 807, push rod 805 is reset by the elastic force of extension spring 803, so that elastic air bag 809 is reset without the extrusion of push rod 805, and through the reciprocating operation of the above structure, air nozzle 811 sprays gas forward at regular intervals, and the residual film not wound is dusted and chipped.

[0032] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ground residual film recycling machine, comprising a vehicle plate (1), a counterweight (2) fixedly installed on the upper end of the vehicle plate (1); a pull rod (3) rotatably connected to the outer side of the vehicle plate (1); characterized in that, Also include: The first rotation axis (4), the first rotation axis (4) is rotatably connected at the bottom of the board (1); Roller (5), the roller (5) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the first rotation axis (4); Support leg (6), the support leg (6) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the board (1); Rolling roller (704), the rolling roller (704) is provided at the bottom of the board (1); Transmission assembly (7), the transmission assembly (7) is connected with the winding roller (704); The winding roller (704) is driven to rotate by the transmission assembly (7), and the residual film is wound; Debris removal assembly (8), the debris removal assembly (8) is provided at the bottom of the board (1); The debris removal assembly (8) is used for processing the dust on the outer surface of the residual film; The transmission assembly (7) comprises a first gear (701), and the first gear (701) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotation axis (4); The transmission assembly (7) further comprises a second gear (702) and a second rotation axis (703), the second gear (702) is engagedly connected to the outside of the first gear (701), and the second gear (702) is fixedly connected with the second rotation axis (703) on the inside, the second rotation axis (703) is rotatably connected at the bottom of the board (1), and the second rotation axis (703) is fixedly installed with the winding roller (704) on the outside.

2. A ground residual film recycling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The debris removal assembly (8) comprises a third gear (801), and the third gear (801) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotation axis (4), and the third gear (801) is a half gear structure in side view.

3. A ground residual film recycling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The debris removal assembly (8) further comprises a sliding rail (802), a telescopic spring (803) and a sliding block (804), the sliding rail (802) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the board (1), and the sliding rail (802) is connected with the sliding block (804) on the inner wall through the telescopic spring (803), and the sliding block (804) is slidably connected in the sliding rail (802).

4. A ground residual film recycling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The debris removal assembly (8) further comprises a push rod (805), a connecting rod (806) and a rack (807), the push rod (805) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding block (804), and the push rod (805) is connected with the rack (807) through the connecting rod (806), and the rack (807) is engaged with the outside third gear (801).

5. A ground residue film recovery machine according to claim 4, characterised in that: The debris removal assembly (8) further comprises a fixed plate (808), an elastic air bag (809), a connecting pipe (810) and an air nozzle (811), the fixed plate (808) is fixedly connected to the outside of the board (1), and the fixed plate (808) is fixedly installed with the elastic air bag (809) on the outside, and the elastic air bag (809) and the first end of the push rod (805) are distributed in front of and behind each other, the elastic air bag (809) is connected with the air nozzle (811) through the connecting pipe (810), the air nozzle (811) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the board (1), and the air nozzle (811) is inclined by 45 degrees in side view.

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