Modularized edible mushroom planting square cabin

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of square cabins for planting edible mushrooms, and discloses a modularized square cabin for planting edible mushrooms, which is technically characterized by comprising a plurality of mounting frames and an adjusting support frame, side plates are mounted on two sides of the mounting frames, a top cover plate is mounted at the top between the two mounting frames, and a top cover plate is mounted on the top between the two mounting frames. Bottom plates are mounted on the lower portions of the two sides of the mounting frame correspondingly, and the adjusting supporting frame comprises a plurality of threaded supporting rods. Modularized installation and disassembly can be carried out through the installation frame, the side plates and the bottom plate, temporary assembly is facilitated, extension can be carried out according to specific requirements, maintenance is convenient, the adjustment supporting frame is composed of main components such as a threaded supporting rod, a sleeve, an adjustment threaded rod and a connecting piece, and the adjustment supporting frame is convenient to adjust. The height of the storage baskets placed on the transverse connecting plates can be adjusted, the interlayer spacing can be adjusted according to the growth requirements of different strains, and the space utilization rate is increased.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to edible mushroom planting shelter technical field, specifically, relate to a kind of modular edible mushroom planting shelter. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous growth of edible mushroom market demand, the planting mode of traditional edible mushroom is limited by fixed facility and strong natural environment dependence, and it is difficult to realize large-scale and intensive production. At present, the conventional edible mushroom planting facility is mostly fixed greenhouse or simple layer rack structure, which has low space utilization rate and difficult modular expansion, such as fixed height of traditional layer rack type planting frame, which cannot adjust the layer spacing according to the growth requirements of different mushroom species, and the greenhouse structure is closed and complex to disassemble and assemble, which is difficult to adapt to temporary planting.

[0003] Therefore, the present application proposes a kind of modular edible mushroom planting shelter to solve the problems of the prior art described above. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problems raised in the background art, and to provide a kind of modular edible mushroom planting shelter.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A kind of modular edible mushroom planting shelter, including installation frame and adjusting support frame, the installation frame has multiple, and the two sides of installation frame both sides are equipped with side plate, top between two the installation frame is equipped with top cover plate, the lower part of the two sides of installation frame is equipped with bottom plate, the adjusting support frame includes multiple threaded support rods, the outer ring of threaded support rod is equipped with sleeve, the outer ring of sleeve is welded with multiple connecting pieces, the outer ring of threaded support rod and the bottom of sleeve are equipped with threaded tube, the lower part of threaded support rod is provided with adjusting screw rod, the connecting piece between the welded longitudinal two sleeve is fixedly installed with longitudinal connecting plate by bolt, the connecting piece between the welded horizontal two sleeve is fixedly installed with horizontal connecting plate by bolt, and the horizontal connecting plate is placed with article basket.

[0007] The utility model is further provided as follows: the top of installation frame both sides is equipped with slot, the bottom of both sides of top cover plate is welded with insertion plate, and the insertion plate is matched with the slot of the top of installation frame both sides.

[0008] The utility model is further provided as follows: the top middle part of installation frame and the middle part of both sides of side wall are equipped with drainage groove, the top both sides of top cover plate are equipped with drainage plate extending into drainage groove, and the top of drainage plate is arranged in inclined shape.

[0009] The utility model further sets up: the both sides of installation frame two all are provided with the slot that can supply side plate inserts, and the slot is provided with sealing washer, the vertical section of side plate is into I shape.

[0010] The utility model further sets up: the both sides lower part of installation frame all are provided with the slot, the both sides of bottom plate all are welded with sealing plate, the sealing plate with the both sides lower part of installation frame all are provided with the slot of matching.

[0011] The utility model further sets up: the left side of leftmost side side plate is installed with back cover, the right side of rightmost side side plate is installed with front cover, the front cover and back cover all are installed with hatch, is installed with handle on hatch.

[0012] The utility model further sets up: the top of threaded support rod is rotatably connected with top plate, the outer ring of threaded pipe is evenly installed with a plurality of first push rod.

[0013] The utility model further sets up: the lower part of threaded support rod is provided with threaded hole, and the threaded hole with the outer ring of the upper part of adjusting threaded rod is provided with the matching thread, the lower outer ring of adjusting threaded rod is fixedly installed with fixed plate, the outer ring of fixed plate is evenly installed with a plurality of second push rod, the bottom of adjusting threaded rod is rotatably connected with base.

[0014] Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1、This kind of modularization edible mushroom planting shelter is installed and disassembled by installation frame, side plate and bottom plate set up, and is convenient to carry out temporary assembly, can be expanded according to specific demand, and is convenient to maintain.

[0016] 2、This kind of modularization edible mushroom planting shelter is by threaded support rod, sleeve, adjusting threaded rod and connecting piece etc. Main components are composed by setting up adjusting support frame, can install a plurality of sleeves on the outer ring of threaded support rod, and can install corresponding threaded pipe to support sleeve, can adjust the height of sleeve, and then can realize the height of longitudinal connecting plate and horizontal connecting plate installed by connecting piece and adjust, so that the height of the placing basket placed on horizontal connecting plate can be adjusted, and the layer spacing can be adjusted according to different mushroom growth needs, improve the space utilization. DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the installation structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3The utility model discloses adjusting support frame structure schematic diagram shows.

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model discloses screw support rod structure schematic diagram shows.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, placing frame, 2, clamping motor, 3, positive screw rod, 4, sliding block, 5, reverse screw rod, 6, clamping plate, 7, rubber pad, 8, friction wheel, 9, rotating rod, 10, L type board, 11, adjusting motor, 12, auxiliary screw rod, 13, U type board, 14, rotating motor, 15, bottom plate, 16, fixed plate, 17, rotating gear, 18, auxiliary gear, 19, round rod, 20, industrial camera, 21, side plate, 22, control panel, 23, rotating motor, 24, limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown in the drawing, the embodiment scheme provides a modular edible mushroom planting shelter, including installation frame 1, installation frame 1 constitutes the main body structure, and the both sides of each installation frame 1 are inserted into the side plate 3 with the I-shaped section through the slot, and the sealing pad is arranged in the slot to enhance the air tightness, and the top of two installation frames 1 is connected through the top cover plate 7, and the both sides of the top cover plate 7 are welded with the insertion plate, and the insertion plate is matched with the slot on the both sides of the top of the installation frame 1, and the both sides of the bottom of the installation frame 1 are closed through the bottom plate 4, and the sealing plate 41 on the both sides of the bottom plate 4 is inserted into the lower slot of the installation frame 1 to realize sealing, and the above is the main component of the modular shelter installation, and the adjusting support frame is composed of a plurality of screw support rods 9, the outer ring of each screw support rod 9 is sleeved with the sleeve pipe 11, the connecting piece 19 welded on the outer ring of the sleeve pipe 11 is fixed with the longitudinal connecting plate 13 and the transverse connecting plate 18 through the bolt, forming a stable support structure, the transverse connecting plate 18 is placed with the basket 17, for placing edible mushroom culture material, the leftmost side plate 3 is installed with the back cover plate 8, and the rightmost side plate 3 is installed with the front cover plate 5, and the front cover plate 5 and the back cover plate 8 are provided with the hatch 6 with handle, facilitating personnel access and ventilation management.

[0024] Embodiment two: please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 2As shown, in the scheme of the present embodiment, the specific installation steps of the shelter are as follows: first, the sealing plate 41 welded on the bottom plate 4 is inserted into the slot formed in the lower part of the installation frame 1, then the insertion plate welded on the top cover plate 7 is installed in the slot formed in the top of the installation frame 1, the side plate 3 and the top cover plate 7 are provided with T-shaped slots on the side close to each other, which can be inserted into the I-shaped side plate 3, at this time, the installation of the shelter is realized, if necessary, bolts can be installed at the connection to fix the whole, finally, the front cover plate 5 and the rear cover plate 8 are installed, at this time, the overall installation of the shelter is realized.

[0025] Embodiment three: please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the present embodiment increases the drainage and ventilation design on the basis structure, the drainage groove 2 is formed in the middle of the top and the middle of the two side walls of the installation frame 1, the inclined drainage plate is installed on the top of the top cover plate 7, the rainwater flows into the drainage groove 2 along the drainage plate and is discharged, avoiding water accumulation, the top of the threaded support rod 9 is rotationally connected with the top plate 12, the first push rod 20 is uniformly distributed on the outer circle of the threaded pipe 10, the threaded pipe 10 can be moved by rotating the first push rod 20, the sleeve pipe 11 is placed on the top surface of the threaded pipe 10, thereby the height of the sleeve pipe 11 can be adjusted, the position of the sleeve pipe 11 is changed, this design is convenient for adjusting the space height of the storage basket 17 according to the planting requirements, the first push rod 20 can be used as an operating handle, the storage basket 17 of the transverse connecting plate 18 adopts a hollow design, forming a semi-closed planting environment, which not only ensures ventilation but also avoids bacterial contamination.

[0026] Embodiment four: please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the threaded hole is formed in the lower part of the threaded support rod 9, which is matched with the upper thread of the adjusting threaded rod 15, the length of the adjusting threaded rod 15 can be changed by rotating it, thereby the height of the top plate 12 is adjusted, the fixed plate 14 with the second push rod 21 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the adjusting threaded rod 15, the second push rod 21 is used as an operating handle, which is convenient for manual adjustment, when the second push rod 21 is pushed, the fixed plate 14 can be rotated, thereby the adjusting threaded rod 15 can be driven to rotate, the length of the adjusting threaded rod 15 can be changed by rotating it, the bottom is connected with the base 16 through rotation, the base 16 adopts a disc design with increased contact area, which improves stability, at this time, the threaded support rod 9 can be fixed in the shelter through the top plate 12.

[0027] Embodiment five: please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the embodiment shows three extended combinations of the mounting frame 1, the top cover plate 7 of the middle mounting frame 1 is inserted into the extended slot of the two side mounting frames 1 to form a continuous top closed structure, the I-shaped cross-section groove of all the side plates 3 is embedded with a sealing strip to enhance the sealing of the multi-module connection, the adjusting support frame adopts a plurality of threaded support rods 9 to form a grid-shaped support through the longitudinal connecting plate 13 and the transverse connecting plate 18, and a plurality of layers of the storage basket 17 can be installed according to the requirement, different edible fungi in different growth stages can be placed in layers, and the hatch 6 of the front cover plate 5 is additionally provided with a transparent observation window to facilitate the observation of the internal humidity and the growth of the fungus.

[0028] Embodiment six: please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the embodiment improves the maintenance requirement of the cabin, the rear cover plate 8 is designed as a quick detachable structure, is connected with the side plate 3 through a buckle, and the equipment can be overhauled from the rear in an emergency, the threaded support rod 9 and the sleeve 11 adopt a split design, the sleeve 11 can be replaced alone, the maintenance cost is reduced, the humidity sensor is mounted on the inner side of the hatch 6 of the front cover plate 5, and a ventilation opening linkage device is arranged, the ventilation is automatically opened when the humidity exceeds a threshold value, the internal environment is balanced, and all the sealing plates 41 are coated with an antibacterial coating on the contact surface with the slot to inhibit the breeding of mold and prolong the service life of the cabin.

[0029] The mounting frame 1, the side plate 3 and the bottom plate 4 of the modular edible fungus planting cabin are modularly installed and detached, temporary assembly is facilitated, expansion can be carried out according to the specific requirement, maintenance is facilitated, the adjusting support frame is composed of the threaded support rod 9, the sleeve 11, the adjusting threaded rod 15 and the connecting piece 19, a plurality of sleeves 11 can be installed on the outer ring of the threaded support rod 9, the corresponding threaded pipe 10 can be installed to support the sleeve 11, the height of the sleeve 11 can be adjusted, the height of the longitudinal connecting plate 13 and the transverse connecting plate 18 installed through the connecting piece 19 can be adjusted, the height of the storage basket 17 placed on the transverse connecting plate 18 can be adjusted, the layer spacing can be adjusted according to the growth requirement of different fungus species, and the space utilization is improved.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A modular edible mushroom cultivation container, comprising an installation frame (1) and an adjustable support frame, characterized in that: There are multiple mounting frames (1), and side plates (3) are installed on both sides of the mounting frames (1). A top cover plate (7) is installed on the top between two mounting frames (1). A bottom plate (4) is installed on the lower part of both sides of the mounting frames (1). The adjusting support frame includes multiple threaded support rods (9). A sleeve (11) is fitted on the outer ring of the threaded support rod (9). Multiple connectors (19) are welded on the outer ring of the sleeve (11). A threaded tube (10) is installed on the outer ring of the threaded support rod (9) and at the bottom of the sleeve (11). An adjusting threaded rod (15) is provided at the lower part of the threaded support rod (9). A longitudinal connecting plate (13) is fixedly installed between the connectors (19) welded on the two sleeves (11) in a longitudinal direction by bolts. A transverse connecting plate (18) is fixedly installed between the connectors (19) welded on the two sleeves (11) in a transverse direction by bolts. A storage basket (17) is placed on the transverse connecting plate (18).

2. The modular edible mushroom cultivation container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) has slots on both sides of its top, and the bottom of the top cover plate (7) has insertion plates welded to both sides, and the insertion plates match the slots on both sides of the top of the mounting frame (1).

3. The modular edible mushroom cultivation container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) has drainage grooves (2) in the middle of the top and the middle of the two side walls. The top cover plate (7) has drainage plates extending into the drainage grooves (2) on both sides of the top, and the top of the drainage plates is inclined.

4. The modular edible mushroom cultivation container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) has slots on both sides for inserting the side plate (3), and the slots are equipped with sealing gaskets. The vertical cross section of the side plate (3) is I-shaped.

5. The modular edible mushroom cultivation container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) has slots on both sides of its lower part, and the base plate (4) has sealing plates (41) welded on both sides. The sealing plates (41) match the slots on both sides of the mounting frame (1).

6. The modular edible mushroom cultivation container according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rear cover plate (8) is installed on the left side of the leftmost side plate (3), and a front cover plate (5) is installed on the right side of the rightmost side plate (3). Both the front cover plate (5) and the rear cover plate (8) are equipped with hatches (6), and the hatches (6) are equipped with handles.

7. The modular edible mushroom cultivation container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the threaded support rod (9) is rotatably connected to a top plate (12), and a plurality of first push rods (20) are evenly installed on the outer ring of the threaded tube (10).

8. The modular edible mushroom cultivation container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the threaded support rod (9) is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded hole matches the thread provided on the upper outer ring of the adjusting threaded rod (15). A fixing plate (14) is fixedly installed on the lower outer ring of the adjusting threaded rod (15). A plurality of second push rods (21) are evenly installed on the outer ring of the fixing plate (14). The bottom end of the adjusting threaded rod (15) is rotatably connected to a base (16).

Images