Modularized assembly type insect house

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modular assembly type insect house. The modular assembly type insect house comprises a bearing base and a plurality of square boxes arranged on the bearing base. A mounting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the square box, and a mounting hole is formed in the top of the square box; the bottom of the square box located on the upper portion of every two adjacent sets of square boxes is installed in the installation hole in the top of the square box located on the lower portion of every two adjacent sets of square boxes through the installation assembly. A communicating assembly is arranged in the square box, and the communicating assembly comprises a mounting frame, an opening and closing plate and a swing driving mechanism; when the swing driving mechanism drives the opening and closing plate to rotate to a horizontal state, the spaces in the two adjacent groups of square boxes are disconnected; and when the swing driving mechanism drives the opening and closing plate to rotate to a vertical state, the spaces in the two adjacent groups of square boxes are communicated. According to the modularized assembly type insect house, a plurality of sets of square boxes can be assembled and arranged, the internal space of each square box can be communicated, and then the corresponding flying space height can be flexibly adjusted according to the insect type.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to insect observation technical field, concretely relates to a modular assembly type insect house. BACKGROUND

[0002] The insect house is an artificial habitat for insects, which is mainly built by natural materials such as wood, straw, bamboo and reed, and provides a place for insects to reproduce, inhabit and overwinter. However, how to classify according to the insect habitat scene and quickly adjust the internal space of the insect house according to the insect habitat type is a problem to be solved.

[0003] According to the search, the utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN213939393U discloses "a novel insect house easy to disassemble and replace", which comprises a house shell, an installation cavity is arranged on the house shell, a front plate, a rear plate and a circular pipe are arranged inside the installation cavity, the front plate and the rear plate are arrayed, and a plurality of groups of circular holes are arranged on the front plate and the rear plate, the circular holes of the front plate and the rear plate correspond one by one, the circular pipe penetrates into the circular holes and is located between the front plate and the rear plate, the front plate is flush with the front edge of the installation cavity, and the front plate and the house shell are fixedly connected through bolts.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned novel insect house has the defects that it cannot assemble and arrange multiple groups of house shells according to the needs of insect flight space, and cannot punch through the internal space of each house shell, so as to flexibly adjust the corresponding flight space height according to the insect type. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model overcomes the defects in the prior art and provides a modular assembly type insect house. The modular assembly type insect house can assemble and arrange multiple square boxes, punch through the internal space of each square box, and flexibly adjust the corresponding flight space height according to the insect type.

[0006] The technical scheme for solving the above technical problem is as follows:

[0007] A modular assembly type insect house comprises a supporting base and a plurality of square boxes arranged on the supporting base, wherein

[0008] The bottom of the square box is provided with a mounting assembly, and the top of the square box is provided with a mounting hole; the bottom of the upper square box in the adjacent two groups of square boxes is mounted in the mounting hole of the top of the lower square box through the mounting assembly;

[0009] The square box is provided with a communication assembly for facilitating the communication or isolation of the spaces in the adjacent two groups of square boxes, the communication assembly comprises a mounting frame, an opening and closing plate arranged in the mounting frame and a swing driving mechanism for driving the opening and closing plate to swing vertically; when the swing driving mechanism drives the opening and closing plate to rotate to the horizontal state, the spaces in the adjacent two groups of square boxes are disconnected; when the swing driving mechanism drives the opening and closing plate to rotate to the vertical state, the spaces in the adjacent two groups of square boxes are communicated.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting holes are two groups, the two groups of mounting holes are arranged on the left and right sides of the square box, and each group of mounting holes is two, the two mounting holes are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the square box; the mounting assemblies are two groups, the two groups of mounting assemblies are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the square box; the square box is provided with a rail groove matched with the mounting assembly; wherein each group of mounting assemblies comprises a bidirectional screw rod arranged in the rail groove, a sliding seat arranged on the opposite threaded segments on the two sides of the bidirectional screw rod, and a plug column arranged on the sliding seat; wherein the middle part of the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected in the rail groove, one end of the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected in the square box, and the other end extends out of the square box along the axis direction parallel to the mounting hole and is connected with a twisting handle; after the adjacent two groups of square boxes are spliced, the twisting handle drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate to facilitate the plug column to enter the corresponding mounting hole.

[0011] Preferably, the communication assembly is two groups, and the two groups of communication assemblies are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the square box.

[0012] Preferably, the swing driving mechanism comprises a rotating wheel and a worm gear transmission mechanism, wherein the opening and closing plate is rotatably connected to the mounting frame through a rotating shaft, the worm gear transmission mechanism comprises a worm wheel arranged on the rotating shaft and a worm connected with the rotating wheel, wherein one end of the worm is engaged with the worm wheel, and the other end extends out of the square box and is connected with the rotating wheel.

[0013] Preferably, the outer side of the opening and closing plate is provided with a rubber ring.

[0014] Preferably, the side of the square box is provided with a plug-in slot, and a glass observation plate is slidably connected in the plug-in slot.

[0015] Preferably, the square box is provided with an opening on the side opposite to the glass observation plate, and a breathable mesh is arranged in the opening.

[0016] Preferably, the square box is further provided with a power supply slot, and the power supply slot is provided through the back of the square box.

[0017] Preferably, the supporting base comprises a supporting bottom plate, and a vertical earth-drilling hole is arranged on the supporting bottom plate.

[0018] Preferably, the top of the supporting bottom plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with a plurality of horizontal supporting bases, and a lower screw hole is arranged on the horizontal supporting base; the size of the lower screw hole is matched with the size of the inserting column.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0020] The modular assembly type insect house can select the required number of square boxes for splicing according to the requirements, simultaneously drives the opening and closing plate to swing through the swing driving mechanism, realizes the communication and disconnection of the space in the two adjacent spliced square boxes, and thus flexibly adjusts the corresponding flight space height according to the insect type. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is an assembly schematic view of the modular assembly type insect house.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a separation schematic view of the square box and the glass observation plate.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the mounting assembly.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the communication assembly.

[0025] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of the A area.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the supporting base.

[0027] In the figure: 1, insect house body; 11, square box; 12, inserting groove; 13, air permeable net; 14, mounting hole; 15, glass observation plate; 16, power supply groove; 17, rail groove; 2, mounting assembly; 21, screw handle; 22, bidirectional screw rod; 23, sliding seat; 231, inserting column; 3, communication assembly; 31, opening and closing plate; 311, rubber ring; 32, rotating wheel; 321, worm; 33, rotating shaft; 331, worm wheel; 34, mounting frame; 4, supporting base; 41, supporting bottom plate; 411, earth-drilling hole; 42, horizontal supporting base; 421, lower screw hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The utility model will be described further in detail in combination with embodiments and drawings, but the implementation mode of the utility model is not limited to this.

[0029] Referring to Figures 1-6The utility model discloses modular assembly type insect house, including support base 4 and set up on the support base 4 insect house body 1, wherein, the insect house body 1 is formed by several square boxes 11, the bottom of square box 11 is provided with installation component 2, and the top of square box 11 is provided with mounting hole 14, the bottom of the square box 11 in the upper adjacent two groups is installed in the mounting hole 14 in the top of the square box 11 in the lower through installation component 2, the square box 11 is provided with the intercommunication component 3 for promoting the space in the adjacent two groups of square boxes 11 to be communicated or isolated, the intercommunication component 3 includes mounting bracket 34, open and close board 31 set up in mounting bracket 34 and the swing drive mechanism for driving open and close board 31 vertical swing, when swing drive mechanism drives open and close board 31 rotates to horizontal state, the space in the adjacent two groups of square boxes 11 is disconnected, when swing drive mechanism drives open and close board 31 rotates to vertical state, the space in the adjacent two groups of square boxes 11 is communicated.

[0030] Referring to Figures 1-6 , the mounting hole 14 is two groups, and the two groups of mounting holes 14 are arranged on the left and right sides of the square box 11, and each group of mounting holes 14 is two, and the two mounting holes 14 are located on the front and rear sides of the square box 11, respectively; the installation component 2 is two groups, and the two groups of installation components 2 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the square box 11, respectively; the square box 11 is provided with a rail groove 17 matched with the installation component 2, wherein each group of installation components 2 includes a bidirectional screw 22 arranged in the rail groove 17, a sliding seat 23 arranged on the opposite threaded segments on the two sides of the bidirectional screw 22, and a plug column 231 arranged on the sliding seat 23, wherein the middle part of the bidirectional screw 22 is rotatably connected in the rail groove 17, one end of the bidirectional screw 22 is rotatably connected in the square box 11, the other end extends out of the square box 11 along the axis direction parallel to the mounting hole 14, and is connected with a twisting handle 21; after the adjacent two groups of square boxes 11 are connected, the twisting handle 21 drives the bidirectional screw 22 to rotate to make the plug column 231 enter the mounting hole 14.

[0031] Through the above arrangement, when two groups of square boxes 11 are assembled, the installation component 2 on one side of one group of square boxes 11 can be aligned with the mounting hole 14 on the side of the other group of square boxes 11, then the twisting handle 21 is twisted to drive the bidirectional screw 22 to rotate, so that the sliding seat 23 connected with the opposite threaded segments in the bidirectional screw 22 moves away, and the plug column 231 is inserted into the mounting hole 14, thereby quickly completing the assembly and fixation between the two groups of square boxes 11. Similarly, according to actual needs, assembly and fixation work between multiple groups of square boxes 11 can be completed.

[0032] Referring to Figures 1-6The communication assembly 3 is two groups, and the two groups of communication assemblies 3 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the square box 11 respectively; wherein the communication assembly 3 on the upper side is used for controlling the communication and disconnection of the square box 11 and the space in the square box 11 above; the communication assembly 3 on the lower side is used for controlling the communication and disconnection of the square box 11 and the space in the square box 11 below.

[0033] Referring to Figures 1-6 The swing driving mechanism comprises a rotating wheel 32 and a worm gear transmission mechanism, wherein the opening and closing plate 31 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 34 through a rotating shaft 33, the worm gear transmission mechanism comprises a worm wheel 331 arranged on the rotating shaft 33 and a worm 321 connected with the rotating wheel 32, wherein one end of the worm 321 is engaged with the worm wheel 331, and the other end extends out of the square box 11 and is connected with the rotating wheel 32. The rotating wheel 32 drives the worm 321 to rotate forward or reversely, thereby driving the worm wheel 331 to rotate forward or reversely, so as to drive the opening and closing plate 31 to swing upward or downward, thereby controlling the space in the adjacent two square boxes 11 to be communicated or disconnected; in addition, the worm 321 cooperates with the worm wheel 331 to realize self-locking, so as to avoid loosening of the opening and closing plate 31 after being turned over.

[0034] In addition, the square box 11 is provided with a locking stop at the rotating wheel 32, and the locking stop is divided into a first locking stop and a second locking stop; when the rotating wheel 32 is rotated to drive the opening and closing plate 31 to rotate to a horizontal state, the rotating wheel 32 can be locked by a locking assembly arranged at the first locking stop; when the rotating wheel 32 is rotated to drive the opening and closing plate 31 to rotate to a vertical state, the rotating wheel 32 can be locked by a locking assembly arranged at the second locking stop.

[0035] In the embodiment, the locking assembly can be a limiting pin, and the rotating wheel 32 and the side wall of the square box 11 are provided with limiting holes, wherein the limiting holes arranged on the square box 11 are two groups and are respectively located at the first locking stop and the second locking stop; the limiting pin is inserted through the limiting holes of the rotating wheel 32 and the square box 11, so as to limit the rotating wheel 32.

[0036] Referring to Figures 1-6 The outer side of the opening and closing plate 31 is provided with a rubber ring 311, and the rubber ring 311 can increase the sealing performance of the opening and closing plate 31 in the square box 11.

[0037] Referring to Figures 1-6The side of the square box 11 is provided with a slot 12, and a glass observation plate 15 for observing the insects inside is slidably connected in the slot 12; the glass observation plate 15 can be easily disassembled and cleaned.

[0038] Referring to Figures 1-6 The square box 11 is provided with an opening on the side opposite to the glass observation plate 15, and a breathable mesh 13 is arranged in the opening.

[0039] Referring to Figures 1-6 The square box 11 is further provided with a power slot 16, which is formed through the back of the square box 11; the power slot 16 can facilitate the installation of a lighting device in the square box 11 for observing the insects.

[0040] Referring to Figures 1-6 The supporting base 4 comprises a supporting bottom plate 41 provided with a vertical earth-drilling hole 411; a plurality of horizontal supporting seats 42 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the supporting bottom plate 41, and a lower screw hole 421 is formed in each horizontal supporting seat 42; the size of the lower screw hole 421 matches the size of the insertion column 231.

[0041] Through the above arrangement, when assembling, the supporting bottom plate 41 is welded to the ground through the earth-drilling hole 411 and the external fixing device, and the insertion column 231 is aligned with the lower screw hole 421; the sliding seat 23 at the opposite threaded section of the two-way screw rod 22 is moved away by rotating the two-way screw rod 22 driven by the knob, until the insertion column 231 is inserted into the lower screw hole 421, thereby completing the fixing and installation work between the bottommost square box 11 and the supporting bottom plate 41.

[0042] Referring to Figures 1-6 The working principle of the modular assembled insect house is as follows:

[0043] First, the supporting bottom plate 41 is welded to the ground through the earth-drilling hole 411 and the external fixing device, and the insertion column 231 is aligned with the lower screw hole 421; the two-way screw rod 22 is rotated by rotating the knob 21, and the sliding seat 23 at the opposite threaded section of the two-way screw rod 22 is moved away by rotating the knob, until the insertion column 231 is inserted into the lower screw hole 421, thereby completing the fixing and installation work between the bottommost square box 11 and the supporting bottom plate 41.

[0044] Subsequently, according to the space arrangement requirements, a corresponding number of square boxes 11 are selected;

[0045] When assembling the two groups of square boxes 11, the mounting assembly 2 of the side face of one group of square boxes 11 can be aligned with the mounting hole 14 of the side face of the other group of square boxes 11, then the knob 21 is twisted to drive the bidirectional screw rod 22 to rotate, and then the sliding seat 23 threaded at the opposite threaded sections in the bidirectional screw rod 22 is moved backward until the insertion post 231 is inserted into the mounting hole 14, so that the assembly and fixation between the two groups of square boxes 11 can be quickly completed, and the assembly and fixation between multiple groups of square boxes 11 can be completed according to actual needs.

[0046] The rotation of the worm wheel 331 is driven by the rotation of the screw rod 321 and the rotation of the worm wheel 331, and then the opening and closing plate 31 is swung upward or downward, so that the space in the adjacent two square boxes 11 is communicated or disconnected.

[0047] The above is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the embodiment of the utility model is not limited by the above content, any change, modification, replacement, combination, simplification made without departing from the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be equivalent replacement mode, all are included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A modular assembled insect house characterized in that, The utility model relates to a supporting base and a plurality of square boxes arranged on the supporting base, wherein, the bottom of the square box is provided with a mounting assembly, and the top of the square box is provided with a mounting hole; the bottom of the upper square box of the adjacent two groups of square boxes is mounted in the mounting hole of the top of the lower square box through the mounting assembly; the square box is provided with a communication assembly for facilitating the communication or isolation of the space in the adjacent two groups of square boxes, the communication assembly comprises a mounting frame, an opening and closing plate arranged in the mounting frame and a swing driving mechanism for driving the opening and closing plate to swing vertically; when the swing driving mechanism drives the opening and closing plate to rotate to a horizontal state, the space in the adjacent two groups of square boxes is disconnected; when the swing driving mechanism drives the opening and closing plate to rotate to a vertical state, the space in the adjacent two groups of square boxes is communicated.

2. The modular assembled insect house of claim 1, wherein, the mounting hole is two groups, two groups of mounting holes are arranged on the left and right sides of the square box, and each group of mounting holes is two, two mounting holes are located on the front and rear sides of the square box; the mounting assembly is two groups, two groups of mounting assemblies are arranged on the front and rear sides of the square box; the square box is provided with a rail groove matched with the mounting assembly, wherein each group of mounting assemblies comprises a bidirectional screw rod arranged in the rail groove, a sliding seat arranged on the opposite threaded segments on the two sides of the bidirectional screw rod and a plug column arranged on the sliding seat, wherein the middle part of the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected in the rail groove, one end of the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected in the square box, the other end extends out of the square box along the axis direction parallel to the mounting hole and is connected with a screw handle; after the adjacent two groups of square boxes are spliced, the screw handle drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate to facilitate the plug column to enter the corresponding mounting hole.

3. The modular assembled insect house of claim 1, wherein, the communication assembly is two groups, two groups of communication assemblies are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the square box.

4. The modular assembled insect house of claim 3, wherein, the swing driving mechanism comprises a rotating wheel and a worm gear transmission mechanism, wherein the opening and closing plate is rotatably connected to the mounting frame through a rotating shaft, the worm gear transmission mechanism comprises a worm wheel arranged on the rotating shaft and a worm connected with the rotating wheel, wherein one end of the worm is engaged with the worm wheel, and the other end extends out of the square box and is connected with the rotating wheel.

5. The modular assembled insect house of claim 4, wherein, the outer side of the opening and closing plate is provided with a rubber ring.

6. The modular assembled insect house of claim 1, wherein, the side of the square box is provided with a slot, and a glass observation plate is slidably connected in the slot.

7. The modular assembled insect house of claim 6, wherein, the square box is provided with an opening on the side opposite to the glass observation plate, and a breathable mesh is arranged in the opening.

8. The modular assembled insect house of claim 2, wherein, the supporting base comprises a supporting bottom plate, and the supporting bottom plate is provided with a vertically penetrating earth drilling hole.

9. The modular assembled insect house of claim 8, wherein, the top of the supporting bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of horizontal supporting seats, and a lower screw hole is formed in the horizontal supporting seat; the size of the lower screw hole matches the size of the plug column.

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