Tea fermentation silo

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea leaf fermentation silo, and relates to the technical field of tea leaf fermentation. The tea fermentation silo comprises a U-shaped plate, sliding seats, a descending structure and an overturning structure, connecting columns are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped plate, a silo body is fixedly mounted between the two sets of connecting columns, a hollow shell is fixedly mounted at the top of the silo body, the two sets of sliding seats are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the silo body respectively, and vertical rods are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the sliding seats; a reinforcing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical rod, the descending structure is arranged on the hollow shell and the sliding base, and the overturning structure is arranged on the U-shaped plate and the connecting column. According to the tea leaf fermentation silo, the silo can be conveniently overturned front and back after tea leaves in the silo are fermented, a user can conveniently wash the interior of the silo through a water pipe, compared with a mode that the silo is washed by climbing to a high position, the cleaning convenience is improved, operation is safer, and the practicability of the silo is enhanced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to tea fermentation technology field especially relates to a tea fermentation silo. BACKGROUND

[0002] The tea fermentation silo is a controllable fermentation container, usually made of brick, cement or metal, equipped with temperature and humidity adjustment, ventilation and other systems, used to simulate traditional fermentation environment and realize mechanized control, providing a standardized environment for tea fermentation, with the advantages of significantly improving production efficiency and quality stability.

[0003] Part of the tea fermentation silo is set vertically, and due to the high height of the silo, workers need to climb to a high place for subsequent internal cleaning, which has a high safety risk, so it can be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a tea fermentation silo, which can solve the problem of high safety risk caused by the high height of the silo, which requires workers to climb to a high place for subsequent internal cleaning.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a tea fermentation silo, comprising a U-shaped plate, a sliding seat, a descending structure and a turnover structure, the two side inner walls of the U-shaped plate are rotatably installed with abutting columns, two groups of abutting columns are fixedly installed with a silo, the top of the silo is fixedly installed with a hollow shell, the sliding seat is two groups and is arranged on the front and rear sides of the silo, the bottom of the sliding seat is fixedly installed with a vertical rod, the bottom of the vertical rod is fixedly installed with a reinforcing plate, the descending structure is arranged on the hollow shell and the sliding seat, the descending structure is used for adjusting the up and down movement of the reinforcing plate, the turnover structure is arranged on the U-shaped plate and the abutting column, and the turnover structure is used for driving the silo to rotate forward and backward.

[0006] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the U-shaped plate are fixedly installed with abutting plates, and the reinforcing plate is located at the top of the abutting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the reinforcing plate is fixedly installed with a rubber buffer pad, so that it has a buffering effect when it is abutting.

[0008] Preferably, the descending structure comprises a lead screw, a connecting rod, a synchronous wheel, a synchronous belt and a motor, the outer wall of the silo is fixedly installed with two groups of transverse blocks and transverse seats which are distributed in front and back, the lead screw is rotatably installed between the transverse blocks and the transverse seats, the sliding seat is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw, one end of the connecting rod passes through the transverse block and is fixedly connected with the lead screw, the other end of the connecting rod extends to the inside of the hollow shell and is fixedly connected with the synchronous wheel, the synchronous belt is sleeved on the two groups of synchronous wheels, the two groups of synchronous wheels are drivingly connected through the synchronous belt, and the motor is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow shell, the rotating shaft of the motor passes through the hollow shell and is fixedly connected with one group of synchronous wheels.

[0009] Preferably, sliding holes are formed in the horizontal seat, and the vertical rods are slidingly installed in the sliding holes to prevent the reinforcing plate from deviating when being lifted.

[0010] Preferably, the overturning structure comprises a brake-holding motor, a gear ring and a horizontal rod, the brake-holding motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the U-shaped plate, the gear ring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the group of abutting columns, the rotating shaft of the brake-holding motor penetrates through the U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected with the horizontal rod, one end of the horizontal rod is fixedly connected with a gear, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0012] The tea fermentation silo is convenient to overturn front and back after the fermentation of tea in the silo is completed, the user can use a water pipe to flush the silo, the cleaning convenience is improved, and the operation is safer, the reinforcing plate can be driven to abut against the abutting plate when the silo stands and ferments tea, the stability of the silo during use is improved, the probability of subsequent faults is reduced, and the practicality of the silo is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and embodiments:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a right view cutaway perspective view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of the silo of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a rear perspective view of the utility model.

[0018] Reference signs: 1, U-shaped plate; 2, silo; 3, abutting column; 4, hollow shell; 5, lowering structure; 51, horizontal block; 52, horizontal seat; 53, lead screw; 54, connecting rod; 55, synchronous wheel; 56, synchronous belt; 57, motor; 6, sliding seat; 7, vertical rod; 8, reinforcing plate; 9, overturning structure; 91, brake-holding motor; 92, gear ring; 93, horizontal rod; 94, gear; 10, abutting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The detailed embodiments of the present application will be described in this section, and the preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings. The drawings are used to supplement the description in the text part of the specification, so that people can intuitively and visually understand each technical feature and the overall technical scheme of the present application. However, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the present application.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The present application provides a technical solution: a tea fermentation silo, comprising a U-shaped plate 1, a sliding seat 6, a descending structure 5 and a turnover structure 9, the two side inner walls of the U-shaped plate 1 are both rotationally installed with abutting columns 3, two groups of abutting columns 3 are fixedly installed with a silo 2 between them, the top of the silo 2 is fixedly installed with a hollow shell 4, the sliding seat 6 is two groups in number and is respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the silo 2, the bottom of the sliding seat 6 is fixedly installed with a vertical rod 7, the bottom of the vertical rod 7 is fixedly installed with a reinforcing plate 8, the descending structure 5 is arranged on the hollow shell 4 and the sliding seat 6, and the descending structure 5 is used for adjusting the up-and-down movement of the reinforcing plate 8, the turnover structure 9 is arranged on the U-shaped plate 1 and the abutting columns 3, and the turnover structure 9 is used for driving the silo 2 to rotate forward and backward.

[0021] The front and rear sides of the U-shaped plate 1 are both fixedly installed with abutting plates 10, the reinforcing plate 8 is located on the top of the abutting plate 10, and the bottom of the reinforcing plate 8 is fixedly installed with a rubber buffer pad.

[0022] The descending structure 5 comprises a lead screw 53, a connecting rod 54, synchronous wheels 55, a synchronous belt 56 and a motor 57, the outer wall of the silo 2 is fixedly provided with two groups of front and rear distributed cross blocks 51 and cross seats 52, the lead screw 53 is rotatably arranged between the cross blocks 51 and the cross seats 52, the sliding seat 6 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw 53, one end of the connecting rod 54 penetrates through the cross block 51 and is fixedly connected with the lead screw 53, the other end of the connecting rod 54 extends into the inside of the hollow shell 4 and is fixedly connected with the synchronous wheel 55, the synchronous belt 56 is sleeved on the two groups of synchronous wheels 55, the two groups of synchronous wheels 55 are drivingly connected through the synchronous belt 56, the motor 57 is fixedly arranged on the top of the hollow shell 4, the rotating shaft of the motor 57 penetrates through the hollow shell 4 and is fixedly connected with one group of synchronous wheels 55, the cross seat 52 is provided with a sliding hole, the vertical rod 7 is slidingly arranged in the sliding hole, the overturning structure 9 comprises a brake motor 91, a gear ring 92 and a horizontal rod 93, the brake motor 91 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the U-shaped plate 1, the gear ring 92 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one group of the connecting columns 3, the rotating shaft of the brake motor 91 penetrates through the U-shaped plate 1 and is fixedly connected with the horizontal rod 93, one end of the horizontal rod 93 is fixedly connected with the gear 94, the gear 94 is meshingly arranged with the gear ring 92, when the tea in the silo 2 needs to be fermented, the motor 57 is controlled to drive the rotation of one group of synchronous wheels 55, then the rotation of the other group of synchronous wheels 55 is driven through the synchronous belt 56, the rotation of the connecting rod 54 and the lead screw 53 is driven in turn, then the sliding seat 6, the vertical rod 7 and the reinforcing plate 8 are driven to move downwards, then the reinforcing plate 8 is abutted against the abutting plate 10, when the fermentation of the tea is completed, the reinforcing plate 8 is controlled to move upwards by the motor 57, then the horizontal rod 93 and the gear 94 are driven to rotate by the brake motor 91, then the rotation of the gear ring 92 is driven in meshing, then the overturning of the connecting column 3 and the silo 2 can be driven, on the one hand, the silo 2 can be overturned front and rear after the fermentation of the tea in the silo 2 is completed, the silo 2 can be washed by the user using the water pipe, compared with the mode that the silo 2 is washed by climbing to a high place, the convenience of washing is improved, the operation is safer, on the other hand, the reinforcing plate 8 can be abutted against the abutting plate 10 when the silo 2 is erected and the tea is fermented, the stability during use is improved, the probability of subsequent faults is reduced, the practicability of the silo is improved.

[0023] Working principle: when the tea in the silo 2 needs to be fermented, the motor 57 is controlled to drive the rotation of one group of synchronous wheels 55, then the rotation of the other group of synchronous wheels 55 is driven through the synchronous belt 56, the rotation of the connecting rod 54 and the lead screw 53 is driven in turn, then the sliding seat 6, the vertical rod 7 and the reinforcing plate 8 are driven to move downwards, then the reinforcing plate 8 is abutted against the abutting plate 10, when the fermentation of the tea is completed, the reinforcing plate 8 is controlled to move upwards by the motor 57, then the horizontal rod 93 and the gear 94 are driven to rotate by the brake motor 91, then the rotation of the gear ring 92 is driven in meshing, then the overturning of the connecting column 3 and the silo 2 can be driven.

[0024] The utility model embodiment makes the detailed explanation in combination with the drawing, but the utility model is not limited to the above -mentioned embodiment, still can make various changes in the knowledge range of ordinary skill in the art person who has possessed under the premise of not departing from the utility model tenet.

Claims

1. A tea leaf fermentation silo, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of silo lifting device, including: U-shaped plate (1), both sides inner wall are rotatably installed with interface column (3), two groups of interface column (3) are fixedly installed with silo (2) between, the top of silo (2) is fixedly installed with hollow shell (4); Slide (6), it is two groups and respectively set in front and back sides of silo (2), the bottom of slide (6) is fixedly installed with vertical rod (7), and the bottom of vertical rod (7) is fixedly installed with reinforcing plate (8); Lowering structure (5) is set on hollow shell (4) and slide (6), and lowering structure (5) is used to adjust reinforcing plate (8) to move up and down; Turnover structure (9) is set on U-shaped plate (1) and interface column (3), and turnover structure (9) is used to drive silo (2) to rotate back and forth.

2. A tea fermentation silo according to claim 1, characterised in that: The front and back sides of the U-shaped plate (1) are fixedly installed with abutting plates (10), and the reinforcing plate (8) is located on the top of the abutting plates (10).

3. A tea fermentation silo according to claim 2, characterised in that: The bottom of the reinforcing plate (8) is fixedly installed with a rubber buffer pad.

4. A tea fermentation silo according to claim 3, characterised in that: The lowering structure (5) includes a lead screw (53), a connecting rod (54), a synchronous wheel (55), a synchronous belt (56), and a motor (57). Two groups of horizontal blocks (51) and horizontal seats (52) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the silo (2) and are distributed front and back. The lead screw (53) is rotatably installed between the horizontal blocks (51) and the horizontal seats (52). The slide (6) is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw (53). One end of the connecting rod (54) passes through the horizontal block (51) and is fixedly connected with the lead screw (53). The other end of the connecting rod (54) extends into the interior of the hollow shell (4) and is fixedly connected with the synchronous wheel (55). The synchronous belt (56) is sleeved on the two groups of synchronous wheels (55). The two groups of synchronous wheels (55) are drivingly connected through the synchronous belt (56). The motor (57) is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow shell (4). The rotating shaft of the motor (57) passes through the hollow shell (4) and is fixedly connected with one group of synchronous wheels (55).

5. A tea fermentation silo according to claim 4, characterised in that: A sliding hole is formed in the horizontal seat (52), and the vertical rod (7) is slidingly installed in the sliding hole.

6. A tea fermentation silo according to claim 5, characterised in that: The turnover structure (9) includes an electromagnetic brake motor (91), a gear ring (92), and a cross rod (93). The electromagnetic brake motor (91) is fixedly installed on the left side of the U-shaped plate (1). The gear ring (92) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one group of interface columns (3). The rotating shaft of the electromagnetic brake motor (91) passes through the U-shaped plate (1) and is fixedly connected with the cross rod (93). One end of the cross rod (93) is fixedly connected with a gear wheel (94). The gear wheel (94) is meshingly arranged with the gear ring (92).

Images