Flumioxazin continuous extraction device
By heating the water tank in the extraction device to increase the temperature and utilizing the stirring motor and discharge control components, the problem of low extraction efficiency of propyne fluroxypyr in the prior art has been solved, achieving more efficient extraction and quantitative discharge.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for extracting propyne flumetsulam are inefficient and cannot effectively dissolve residues in environmental samples.
A device comprising an extraction cylinder, a water tank, a heating coil, a stirring motor, and a discharge control component was designed. The temperature of the extraction cylinder is increased by heating the water in the water tank, and the extraction process is accelerated by the stirring motor and the stirring paddle. At the same time, the discharge control component enables the quantitative discharge of the extract.
It improves extraction efficiency, ensures uniform mixing and quantitative discharge of the extract, and enhances extraction quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224024313U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to extraction device technical field, concretely relates to flumioxazin continuous extraction device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Flumioxazin is a kind of herbicide by leaf absorption;When the environment sample (such as soil, water) or agricultural product is detected flumioxazin residue, flumioxazin residue needs to be extracted first, and the existing operation is only to add reagent, and the reagent is dissolved, so that flumioxazin extraction is poor;It is urgent to improve. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0003] The utility model discloses to the defects and insufficiency of prior art, provide a kind of flumioxazin continuous extraction device with simple structure, reasonable in design, easy to use, by the heating to water tank inside, to make the temperature of extraction container inside increase, improve extraction temperature, to improve extraction quality.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it contains extraction cylinder, the upper left side of extraction cylinder is provided with feed bin, the upper right side of extraction cylinder is provided with reagent port, and the bottom of extraction cylinder is provided with discharge bin;It further includes:
[0005] Support ring, the support ring is sleeved and fixed on the bottom end outer wall of the extraction cylinder;A plurality of support columns are fixedly arranged on the bottom circumference of the support ring at equal angles;
[0006] Water tank, the water tank is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the extraction cylinder, and the water tank is arranged on the upper side of the support ring;Water inlet is arranged on the upper side of the water tank;
[0007] Heating ring, the heating ring is arranged in the water tank, and one end of the heating ring passes through the water tank and is connected with the external power supply;
[0008] Stirring motor, the stirring motor is fixedly arranged on the upper middle part of the extraction cylinder by motor support, and the output shaft of the stirring motor passes through the top plate of the extraction cylinder and is provided with stirring paddle;
[0009] Discharge control assembly, the discharge control assembly is arranged on the bottom of the discharge bin;
[0010] By the above technical scheme design, water tank is added on the outside of the extraction cylinder, and the water in the water tank is heated by the heating ring, to improve the internal temperature of the extraction cylinder and accelerate the extraction efficiency.
[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the inner bottom surface of the extraction cylinder is fixedly provided with a flow guide frame, and the upper surface of the flow guide frame is inclined from outside to inside and from top to bottom in sequence;The discharge bin is arranged in communication with the flow guide frame.
[0012] Through the technical scheme, the object to be extracted is guided, and the extraction liquid flows from the surface of the guide frame into the discharge bin.
[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, the discharge control assembly comprises:
[0014] The support pipe is arranged at the lower side of the extraction cylinder, and the bottom end of the discharge bin is inserted and fixed in the support pipe, and the lower surface of the discharge bin is arranged in flush with the inner annular wall of the support pipe.
[0015] The discharge pipe is embedded in the bottom of the support pipe, the upper surface of the discharge pipe is arranged in flush with the inner annular wall of the support pipe, and the discharge pipe is arranged at the lower side of the discharge bin.
[0016] The movable rod is arranged in the interior of the support pipe, and the right end of the movable rod is arranged with a limiting ball after penetrating through the right end of the support pipe.
[0017] The movable plug is arranged in the interior of the support pipe in a sliding manner, and the movable plug is fixedly arranged at the left end of the movable rod.
[0018] The reset spring is arranged in the interior of the support pipe, and the reset spring is movably sleeved on the movable rod, the left end of the reset spring is connected with the movable plug, and the right end of the reset spring is connected with the inner wall of the right end of the support pipe.
[0019] Through the technical scheme, when the extraction is stirred, the movable plug is blocked at the bottom of the discharge bin, when discharge is needed, the limiting ball is manually pulled to drive the movable rod to move to the right side, at this time, the reset spring is stressed and compressed, the movable plug is away from the discharge bin, and the extraction liquid is discharged from the discharge pipe.
[0020] As a further improvement of the utility model, the right side of the limiting ball is provided with a slot, the right side of the support cylinder is provided with a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the extraction cylinder through a motor support; an eccentric wheel is arranged on the front end output shaft of the driving motor, and the eccentric wheel is movably arranged with the slot.
[0021] Through the technical scheme, the driving motor drives the eccentric wheel to rotate until the eccentric wheel is clamped in the slot, the slot is limited, and the stability of the reset spring is enhanced.
[0022] As a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom of the discharge pipe is movably contacted with a sealing plate, the right upper side of the sealing plate is provided with a boss, and the right side outer wall of the discharge pipe is fixedly provided with two support tables which are symmetrically arranged in front and back, and the boss is arranged between the two support tables; a rotating motor is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the support table at the rear side, and the output shaft of the rotating motor penetrates through the support table and is inserted and fixed in the boss.
[0023] Through the technical scheme, the motor drives the boss to rotate, and the sealing plate rotates, and when the sealing plate is placed at the bottom of the discharge pipe, the bottom of the discharge pipe is blocked, and when the sealing plate rotates away from the discharge pipe, the extraction liquid flows out.
[0024] The working principle of the utility model is: the object to be extracted enters the inside of the extraction cylinder from the feeding bin, and the reagent is added into the inside of the extraction cylinder from the reagent port; a water tank is added outside the extraction cylinder, and the water inside the water tank is heated and kept warm by the heating ring to increase the internal temperature of the extraction cylinder, accelerate extraction, and start the stirring motor to stir the object in the extraction cylinder to make the reagent uniform; after extraction, the motor drives the boss to rotate, the sealing plate rotates, and moves away from the discharge pipe; then, the driving motor is started to rotate the eccentric wheel away from the limit ball, at this time, the limit ball can be manually pulled to move to the right side, the return spring is compressed under stress, the movable plug moves away from the discharge bin, and the extraction liquid is discharged from the discharge pipe.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0026] 1. The water tank is added outside the extraction cylinder, and the water inside the water tank is heated to increase the temperature of the extraction cylinder, and the stirring paddle is used for stirring to accelerate the extraction reaction;
[0027] 2. The support pipe is added at the bottom of the discharge bin, and the movable plug is arranged inside the support pipe, and the movable plug is driven to control the discharge of the discharge bin;
[0028] 3. The return spring is arranged to place the movable plug at the bottom end of the discharge bin to control the bottom end of the discharge bin; and the eccentric wheel is clamped to the slot to limit the movable rod and fix the movable plug;
[0029] 4. The sealing plate is added at the bottom of the discharge pipe to block the bottom of the discharge pipe and strengthen the sealing of the movable plug. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 2 It is an internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0032] Figure 3 It is an A part of the utility model. Figure 2 enlarged view.
[0033] Figure 4 It is a connection structure schematic diagram of the discharge bin, the support pipe and the discharge pipe in the utility model.
[0034] MARKING OF THE DRAWINGS:
[0035] The extraction cylinder 1, the flow guide frame 1-1, the feeding bin 2, the reagent port 3, the discharge bin 4, the supporting ring 5, the water tank 6, the water inlet 7, the heating ring 8, the stirring motor 9, the stirring paddle 10, the discharge control assembly 11, the supporting pipe 11-1, the discharge pipe 11-2, the movable rod 11-3, the limiting ball 11-4, the slot 11-4-1, the movable plug 11-5, the reset spring 11-6, the driving motor 12, the eccentric wheel 13, the sealing plate 14, the boss 15, the supporting table 16, and the rotating motor 17. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The technical solutions in the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings. The preferred embodiments described in the description are only examples. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0037] Embodiment 1: refer to Figures 1-4 The embodiment comprises the extraction cylinder 1. The upper left side of the extraction cylinder 1 is provided with the feeding bin 2. The upper right side of the extraction cylinder 1 is provided with the reagent port 3. The bottom of the extraction cylinder 1 is provided with the discharge bin 4. The inner bottom surface of the extraction cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with the flow guide frame 1-1. The upper surface of the flow guide frame 1-1 is inclined from outside to inside in sequence from top to bottom. The discharge bin 4 is provided in communication with the flow guide frame 1-1. The embodiment further comprises:
[0038] The supporting ring 5 is sleeved and fixed to the bottom end outer wall of the extraction cylinder 1. The bottom of the supporting ring 5 is fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting columns at equal angles around the circumference.
[0039] The water tank 6 is sleeved and fixed to the outer side of the extraction cylinder 1. The water tank 6 is in contact with the upper side of the supporting ring 5. The upper side of the water tank 6 is provided with the water inlet 7.
[0040] The heating ring 8 is arranged in the water tank 6. One end of the heating ring 8 penetrates through the water tank 6 and is connected with an external power supply.
[0041] The stirring motor 9 is fixedly arranged on the upper middle part of the extraction cylinder 1 through a motor support. The output shaft of the stirring motor 9 is provided with the stirring paddle 10 after penetrating through the top plate of the extraction cylinder 1. The specific use model of the stirring motor 9 is directly purchased, installed and used according to actual use requirements.
[0042] The discharge control assembly 11 is arranged at the bottom of the discharge bin 4.
[0043] According to the above technical solution, the water tank 6 is added to the outer side of the extraction cylinder 1. The water in the water tank 6 is heated and kept warm by the heating ring 8. The internal temperature of the extraction cylinder 1 is improved. The extraction efficiency is accelerated.
[0044] Embodiment 2: please refer to Figures 1-4 , on the basis of embodiment 1 is further improved, the discharge control assembly 11 comprises:
[0045] Support tube 11-1, the support tube 11-1 is arranged at the lower side of the extraction cylinder 1, and the bottom end of the discharge bin 4 is inserted and fixed in the support tube 11-1, and the lower surface of the discharge bin 4 is flush with the inner ring wall of the support tube 11-1;
[0046] Discharge pipe 11-2, the discharge pipe 11-2 is embedded in the bottom of the support tube 11-1, the upper surface of the discharge pipe 11-2 is flush with the inner ring wall of the support tube 11-1; and the discharge pipe 11-2 is arranged at the lower side of the discharge bin 4;
[0047] Movable rod 11-3, the movable rod 11-3 is arranged in the support tube 11-1, and the right end of the movable rod 11-3 passes through the right end of the support tube 11-1, and is provided with a limiting ball 11-4;
[0048] Movable plug 11-5, the movable plug 11-5 is slidably arranged in the support tube 11-1, and the movable plug 11-5 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the movable rod 11-3;
[0049] Reset spring 11-6, the reset spring 11-6 is arranged in the support tube 11-1, and the reset spring 11-6 is movably sleeved on the movable rod 11-3, the left end of the reset spring 11-6 is connected with the movable plug 11-5, and the right end of the reset spring 11-6 is connected with the inner wall of the right end of the support tube 11-1;
[0050] Through the above technical scheme design, when stirring extraction, the movable plug 11-5 is blocked at the bottom of the discharge bin 4, when discharging, the limiting ball 11-4 is manually pulled to drive the movable rod 11-3 to move to the right side, at this time, the reset spring 11-6 is compressed under stress, the movable plug 11-5 is away from the discharge bin 4, and the extraction liquid is discharged from the discharge pipe 11-2.
[0051] Embodiment 3: please refer to Figures 1-4 , on the basis of embodiment 1 is further improved, the right side of the limiting ball 11-4 is provided with a slot 11-4-1, the right side of the support cylinder is provided with a driving motor 12, the driving motor 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the extraction cylinder 1 through a motor support; the specific use type of the driving motor 12 is directly purchased from the market according to the actual use requirement and used; the eccentric wheel 13 is arranged on the front end output shaft of the driving motor 12, and the eccentric wheel 13 is movably arranged with the slot 11-4-1;
[0052] Through the technical scheme, the eccentric wheel 13 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 12 until the eccentric wheel 13 is clamped in the slot 11-4-1, the slot 11-4-1 is limited, and the stability of the reset spring 11-6 is strengthened.
[0053] Embodiment 4: please refer to Figures 1-4 Further improved on the basis of embodiment 1, the bottom of the discharge pipe 11-2 is movably contacted with the sealing plate 14, the right upper side of the sealing plate 14 is provided with a boss 15, the right outer wall of the discharge pipe 11-2 is fixedly provided with two support tables 16 which are symmetrically arranged in front and back, the boss 15 is arranged between the two support tables 16, the rear side of the support table 16 on the rear side is fixedly provided with a rotating motor 17, the output shaft of the rotating motor 17 penetrates through the support table 16 and is inserted and fixed in the boss 15, and the specific type of the rotating motor 17 is directly purchased from the market according to actual use requirements.
[0054] Through the technical scheme, the eccentric wheel 13 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 12 until the eccentric wheel 13 is clamped in the slot 11-4-1, the slot 11-4-1 is limited, and the stability of the reset spring 11-6 is strengthened.
[0055] In use of the utility model, the object to be extracted is entered into the inside of the extraction cylinder 1 from the feeding bin 2 and the reagent is added into the inside of the extraction cylinder 1 from the reagent port 3, the water tank 6 is added outside the extraction cylinder 1 and the water in the water tank 6 is heated and kept warm by the heating ring 8 to improve the internal temperature of the extraction cylinder 1, accelerate extraction and start the stirring motor 9 to make the stirring paddle 10 stir the object in the inside of the extraction cylinder 1 to make the reagent uniform, after extraction, the rotating motor 17 is started to drive the boss 15 to rotate, the sealing plate 14 is rotated and is far away from the discharge pipe 11-2, then the driving motor 12 is started to make the eccentric wheel 13 rotate and be far away from the limiting ball 11-4, at this moment, the limiting ball 11-4 can be manually pulled to move to the right side, the reset spring 11-6 is compressed under stress, the movable plug 11-5 is far away from the discharge bin 4 and the extraction liquid is discharged from the discharge pipe 11-2.
[0056] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0057] 1, the water tank 6 is added outside the extraction cylinder 1 and the water in the water tank 6 is heated to improve the temperature of the extraction cylinder 1 and the stirring paddle 10 is stirred to accelerate extraction reaction;
[0058] 2, the support pipe 11-1 is added at the bottom of the discharge bin 4 and the movable plug 11-5 is arranged in the inside of the support pipe 11-1, the discharge control of the discharge bin 4 is realized by driving the movable plug 11-5;
[0059] 3. The reset spring 11-6 is arranged to place the movable plug 11-5 at the bottom end of the discharge bin 4, control the bottom end of the discharge bin 4, and through the eccentric wheel 13 to clamp the slotted 11-4-1 to limit the movable rod 11-3, so that the movable plug 11-5 is fixed;
[0060] 4. The bottom of the discharge pipe 11-2 is increased to seal the bottom of the discharge pipe 11-2, and the sealing of the movable plug 11-5 is strengthened.
[0061] For those skilled in the art, the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, and equivalent replacement of part of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A continuous extraction device for propyne fluroxypyr, comprising an extraction cylinder (1), a feed hopper (2) on the upper left side of the extraction cylinder (1), a reagent port (3) on the upper right side of the extraction cylinder (1), and a discharge hopper (4) at the bottom of the extraction cylinder (1). Its features are, It also includes: Support ring (5), the support ring (5) is sleeved and fixed on the bottom outer ring wall of the extraction cylinder (1); several support columns are fixedly arranged at equal angles on the bottom circumference of the support ring (5); Water tank (6), the water tank (6) is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the extraction cylinder (1), and the water tank (6) is in contact with the upper side of the support ring (5); the upper side of the water tank (6) is provided with a water inlet (7). Heating coil (8) is installed inside water tank (6), and one end of heating coil (8) passes through water tank (6) and is connected to an external power source; A stirring motor (9) is fixedly installed on the upper middle part of the extraction cylinder (1) by a motor bracket, and a stirring paddle (10) is provided after the output shaft of the stirring motor (9) passes through the top plate of the extraction cylinder (1). Discharge control component (11) is located at the bottom of discharge bin (4).
2. The continuous extraction apparatus for propyne fluroxypyr according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extraction cylinder (1) is fixedly provided with a flow guide (1-1) on its inner bottom surface, and the upper surface of the flow guide (1-1) is inclined from the outside to the inside and from top to bottom; the discharge bin (4) is connected to the flow guide (1-1).
3. The continuous extraction apparatus for propyne fluroxypyr according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge control component (11) includes: The support tube (11-1) is located on the lower side of the extraction cylinder (1), and the bottom end of the discharge bin (4) is inserted and fixed inside the support tube (11-1). The lower surface of the discharge bin (4) is flush with the inner ring wall of the support tube (11-1). The discharge pipe (11-2) is embedded in the bottom of the support pipe (11-1), and the upper surface of the discharge pipe (11-2) is flush with the inner ring wall of the support pipe (11-1); and the discharge pipe (11-2) is located directly below the discharge bin (4). The movable rod (11-3) is located inside the support tube (11-1), and a limit ball (11-4) is provided after the right end of the movable rod (11-3) passes through the right end of the support tube (11-1). The movable plug (11-5) is slidably disposed inside the support tube (11-1) and fixedly disposed at the left end of the movable rod (11-3); The reset spring (11-6) is located inside the support tube (11-1) and is movably sleeved on the movable rod (11-3). The left end of the reset spring (11-6) is connected to the movable plug (11-5), and the right end of the reset spring (11-6) is connected to the inner wall of the right end of the support tube (11-1).
4. The continuous extraction apparatus for propyzinamide according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting ball (11-4) has a slot (11-4-1) on its right side, and a drive motor (12) is provided on the right side of the support cylinder. The drive motor (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extraction cylinder (1) by a motor bracket. An eccentric wheel (13) is provided on the front output shaft of the drive motor (12), and the eccentric wheel (13) is movably installed with the slot (11-4-1).
5. The continuous extraction apparatus for propyzinamide according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the discharge pipe (11-2) is movably contacted with a sealing plate (14), and a boss (15) is provided on the upper right side of the sealing plate (14); a support (16) is symmetrically fixed on the outer right side of the discharge pipe (11-2), and the boss (15) is located between the two supports (16); a rotating motor (17) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the support (16), and the output shaft of the rotating motor (17) passes through the support (16) and is inserted and fixed in the boss (15).