Compound fertilizer batching device
By designing a batching device in the production of compound fertilizers, and utilizing a combination of bulk material components and spiral mixing rollers, the problems of raw material premixing and quantitative dispersion input were solved, achieving efficient mixing and rapid discharge of compound fertilizers and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
In current compound fertilizer production, raw materials cannot be effectively premixed and quantitatively dispersed, resulting in prolonged mixing time and affecting mixing effect and efficiency.
A compound fertilizer batching device was designed, comprising a mixing drive, a spiral mixing roller, a batching box, a bottom shell, a support assembly, and a dispersing assembly. The dispersing pipe and guide plate form a storage space to realize the premixing and quantitative dispersing of raw materials. The rotation of the spiral mixing roller and the bottom shell improves the mixing efficiency.
It achieves uniform distribution and rapid mixing of raw materials in the mixing tank, reduces mixing time, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224024881U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the production technical field of compound fertilizer, specifically relates to a compound fertilizer batching device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Compound fertilizer is the fertilizer containing various plant required mineral elements or other nutrients, and the raw materials are mixed by a mixing machine during the production and processing of the compound fertilizer. The various raw materials are directly put into the mixing machine from the feeding port of the fixed position on the top of the mixing machine, and then the various raw materials are mixed by the stirring rod in the mixing machine. The raw materials cannot be effectively premixed and quantitatively dispersed before being put in, so that a large amount of raw materials are always put into the mixing machine from the specified position, and it takes a longer time to push the raw materials to different areas in the mixing machine. Meanwhile, it also takes a longer time for the subsequently put raw materials to be mixed with the previously put raw materials, which affects the mixing effect of the raw materials and reduces the operation efficiency. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model provides a kind of compound fertilizer batching device, with improve mixing effect and operation efficiency characteristics.
[0004] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: including mixing drive part and batching bin, the mixing drive part output end is fixedly connected with spiral mixing roller, the spiral mixing roller is located in the batching bin interior, the other end of spiral mixing roller is rotatably connected in the inner wall of the batching bin, the bottom of batching bin is rotatably connected with bottom shell, the free end of bottom shell is fixedly connected with the outer wall of batching bin, support assembly is equipped in the outer side of batching bin, the support assembly includes base, top frame and connecting frame, the number of connecting frame is two, the top frame is positioned in the outer side of batching bin by the base and the connecting frame to fix the batching bin, batching bin is equipped with scattering component, the scattering component includes guide plate, scattering drive part and scattering pipe, the number of guide plate is two, the scattering pipe is rotatable in the batching bin by two guide plates, the output end of scattering drive part is fixedly connected with the scattering pipe.
[0005] Wherein, the top frame is fixedly connected in the top end of the base, the batching bin is fixedly connected in the inner side of the top frame, the mixing drive part is fixedly connected in the top of the base.
[0006] Wherein, two connecting frames are symmetrically fixedly connected in the top of the base, the top end of connecting frame is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the top frame.
[0007] Wherein, the free end of bottom shell is fixedly connected with sealing plate, the sealing plate is clampedly connected with the bottom end of batching bin, and the sealing plate is fixedly connected with the batching bin by screwing.
[0008] Two guide plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the batching box, and the bulk material pipe is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the two guide plates.
[0009] Two ends of the bulk material pipe are rotatably connected to the inside of the batching box, the bulk material driving member is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing driving member, and the output end of the bulk material driving member is fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the bulk material pipe.
[0010] A bulk material groove is formed on the surface of the bulk material pipe.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0012] The bulk material assembly is connected to the top opening part of the batching box, the two guide plates are positioned at the middle position of the bulk material pipe, an independent storage space is formed in the opening part of the batching box, the raw materials can be gradually put into the storage space for premixing and temporary storage along the long side of the batching box, the bulk material pipe can guide the raw materials into the bulk material pipe through the bulk material groove, the bulk material pipe continues to rotate to put the raw materials into the batching box through the bulk material groove, the bulk material groove continuously changes the position to disperse the raw materials into different positions in the batching box, the premixing and quantitative dispersion before the raw materials are put in can be effectively carried out, a large amount of raw materials cannot be accumulated in a certain area of the batching box, the required time for pushing the raw materials to different areas in the batching box and mixing the raw materials put in front and back is reduced, the bottom shell of the batching box can be completely exposed to the bottom opening part of the batching box to quickly discharge the mixed materials, the mixing effect of the raw materials is improved, and the operation efficiency is improved.
[0013] The parts not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Fig. 1 The present application is a structural schematic diagram;
[0015] Fig. 2 The present application is a top view structural schematic diagram;
[0016] Fig. 3 The present application is a side view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram.
[0017] In the figure: 1, mixing driving member; 11, spiral mixing roller; 2, batching box; 3, bottom shell; 31, sealing plate; 4, supporting assembly; 41, base; 42, top frame; 43, connecting frame; 5, bulk material assembly; 51, guide plate; 52, bulk material driving member; 53, bulk material pipe; 531, bulk material groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Please refer to Figs. 1-3The utility model provides following technical scheme: including mixing material drive piece 1 and batching bin 2, mixing material drive piece 1 output fixed connection has spiral mixing roller 11, spiral mixing roller 11 is located in batching bin 2 inside, and the other end of spiral mixing roller 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of batching bin 2, and the bottom of batching bin 2 is rotatably connected with bottom shell 3, and the free end of bottom shell 3 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of batching bin 2, and batching bin 2 outside is equipped with support assembly 4, and support assembly 4 includes base 41, top frame 42 and connecting frame 43, and the number of connecting frame 43 is two, and top frame 42 is positioned on the outside of batching bin 2 through base 41 and connecting frame 43 to fix batching bin 2, and batching bin 2 is equipped with bulk material assembly 5, and bulk material assembly 5 includes guide plate 51, bulk material drive piece 52 and bulk material pipe 53, and the number of guide plate 51 is two, and bulk material pipe 53 is rotatably arranged in the inside of batching bin 2 through two guide plates 51, and the output end of bulk material drive piece 52 is fixedly connected with bulk material pipe 53.
[0019] In the embodiment: batching bin 2 provides mixing space for compound fertilizer raw materials to mix, and mixing material drive piece 1 is located on the outside of batching bin 2, and spiral mixing roller 11 is fixed on the output end of mixing material drive piece 1, so that the operation of mixing material drive piece 1 can control the rotation of spiral mixing roller 11, and the other end of spiral mixing roller 11 is rotatably connected to the corresponding inner wall of batching bin 2, so that spiral mixing roller 11 can stably rotate in the inside of batching bin 2 to mix the compound fertilizer raw materials in the inside of batching bin 2 through the rotating spiral mixing roller 11.
[0020] Bottom shell 3 is arranged at the bottom of batching bin 2, and is rotatably connected to the bottom of batching bin 2 through the rotating rod of side edge, so that bottom shell 3 can rotate at the bottom of batching bin 2, and the free end of bottom shell 3 is fixedly connected with sealing plate 31, sealing plate 31 is clamped and connected to the bottom end of batching bin 2, sealing plate 31 is fixedly connected with batching bin 2, sealing plate 31 is fixed on batching bin 2 through bolts to fix bottom shell 3 at the bottom of batching bin 2, facilitating the rotation and position fixing operation of bottom shell 3 at the bottom of batching bin 2, sealing plate 31 completely shields the gap after bottom shell 3 and batching bin 2 are docked, and bottom shell 3 shields the bottom opening part of batching bin 2 from below, so that the compound fertilizer raw materials can effectively mix in the inside of batching bin 2.
[0021] The support assembly 4 is arranged outside the ingredient box 2, which is composed of a base 41, a top frame 42 and two connecting frames 43. The top frame 42 is fixedly connected to the top end of the base 41, and the ingredient box 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top frame 42. The mixing driving member 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 41. The two connecting frames 43 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the base 41. The top end of the connecting frame 43 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the top frame 42, stably connecting the mixing driving member 1 and the ingredient box 2 on the support assembly 4. The recessed area on the connecting frame 43 can provide sufficient rotating space for the bottom shell 3 to ensure that the bottom shell 3 can smoothly rotate at the bottom of the ingredient box 2.
[0022] The bulk material assembly 5 is arranged on the ingredient box 2, which is composed of two guide plates 51, a bulk material driving member 52 and a bulk material pipe 53. The two guide plates 51 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the ingredient box 2. The bulk material pipe 53 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the two guide plates 51. The two ends of the bulk material pipe 53 are rotatably connected to the inside of the ingredient box 2, stably connecting the two guide plates 51 and the bulk material pipe 53 inside the ingredient box 2. The bulk material driving member 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing driving member 1. The output end of the bulk material driving member 52 is fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the bulk material pipe 53. The operation of the bulk material driving member 52 can drive the bulk material pipe 53 to rotate between the two guide plates 51, so that the bulk material pipe 53 can rotate inside the ingredient box 2, effectively adjusting the rotation of the bulk material pipe 53. The surface of the bulk material pipe 53 is provided with a bulk material groove 531. The rotation of the bulk material pipe 53 can make the bulk material groove 531 enter the space between the two guide plates 51 and the space below the two guide plates 51 in turn, adjusting the position of the bulk material groove 531 to perform the bulk material operation through the bulk material groove 531.
[0023] The bulk material assembly 5 is connected to the top opening part of the ingredient box 2. The two guide plates 51 are matched with the bulk material pipe 53 positioned in the middle position. An independent storage space is formed in the opening part of the ingredient box 2, so that the raw materials can be gradually put into the storage space along the long side of the ingredient box 2 for premixing and temporary storage. The rotation of the bulk material pipe 53 can guide part of the raw materials into the bulk material pipe 53 through the bulk material groove 531. The bulk material pipe 53 continues to rotate to put the raw materials into the inside of the ingredient box 2 through the bulk material groove 531. The bulk material groove 531 constantly changes the position to disperse the input raw materials to different positions inside the ingredient box 2, which can effectively perform the premixing and quantitative dispersion before the raw materials are put in, so that a large amount of raw materials will not be accumulated in a certain area of the ingredient box 2, reducing the time required for pushing the raw materials to different areas of the ingredient box 2 and mixing the raw materials put in front and back. The bottom shell 3 at the bottom of the ingredient box 2 can be rotated. After the cover plate 31 is separated from the ingredient box 2, the bottom shell 3 is rotated outward, which can completely expose the bottom opening part of the ingredient box 2 to quickly discharge the mixed materials, which can improve the mixing effect of the raw materials and improve the work efficiency.
Claims
1. A compound fertilizer mixing device, comprising a mixing drive (1) and a mixing bin (2), wherein a spiral mixing roller (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the mixing drive (1), the spiral mixing roller (11) is located inside the mixing bin (2), and the other end of the spiral mixing roller (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mixing bin (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing box (2) is rotatably connected to a bottom shell (3). The free end of the bottom shell (3) is screwed to the outer wall of the mixing box (2). A support assembly (4) is provided on the outside of the mixing box (2). The support assembly (4) includes a base (41), a top frame (42), and a connecting frame (43). There are two connecting frames (43). The top frame (42) is positioned on the outside of the mixing box (2) through the base (41) and the connecting frame (43) to fix the mixing box (2). A material dispensing assembly (5) is provided on the mixing box (2). The material dispensing assembly (5) includes a guide plate (51), a material dispensing drive (52), and a material dispensing pipe (53). There are two guide plates (51). The material dispensing pipe (53) rotates inside the mixing box (2) through the two guide plates (51). The output end of the material dispensing drive (52) is fixedly connected to the material dispensing pipe (53).
2. The compound fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top frame (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (41), the mixing box (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the top frame (42), and the mixing drive (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (41).
3. The compound fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two connecting frames (43) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the base (41), and the top of the connecting frame (43) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top frame (42).
4. The compound fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom shell (3) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (31) at its free end. The sealing plate (31) engages with the bottom end of the mixing box (2). The sealing plate (31) is screwed to the mixing box (2).
5. A compound fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two guide plates (51) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mixing box (2), and the material dispensing pipe (53) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the two guide plates (51).
6. A compound fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the bulk material pipe (53) are rotatably connected inside the mixing box (2), the bulk material drive (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing drive (1), and the output end of the bulk material drive (52) is fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the bulk material pipe (53).
7. A compound fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the material distribution pipe (53) is provided with a material distribution groove (531).