Fertilizer processing device with linkage type power anti-blocking and quantity-controlled crushing functions

Abstract

The utility model relates to a linkage type power anti-blocking and quantity-controlled smashing fertilizer processing device which comprises a smashing box, a screen is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the smashing box, an anti-blocking assembly is arranged in the smashing box, and the anti-blocking assembly comprises a cleaning brush, a lead screw, a guide rod, a cleaning opening, a cleaning door, a vibration motor and a second linkage gear ring. And the lead screw is rotationally connected to the interior of the smashing box through a bearing and penetrates through the interior of the cleaning brush through threads, a first linkage gear ring is arranged at one end of the lead screw, the first linkage gear ring and the second linkage gear ring are sleeved with a first linkage gear chain in a meshed mode, and the guide rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the smashing box and penetrates through the interior of the cleaning brush. According to the processing device, the cleaning brush can move, the cleaning brush can clean the screen, the problem that the screen is blocked by crushed fertilizer and cannot continue to screen the crushed fertilizer is solved, the anti-blocking function is achieved, the processing device can achieve automatic cleaning, the processing device does not need to be detached and cleaned, and the processing device is more convenient to use.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fertilizer processing technical field especially a linkage type power anti -blocking and control quantity of crushing's fertilizer processing is with processingequipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fertilizer refers to provide one or more than one plant necessary nutrient element, improve soil property, raise soil fertility level a kind of substance, is one of the material basis of agricultural production;Fertilizer raw material has leaf weed, wheat straw and cornstalk etc., when these raw materials are handled, need to use crushing processing device first to the raw material is crushed, so that subsequent mixing and fermentation process is more efficient;

[0003] Through the retrieval, the China patent with announcement No. CN221907456U discloses a kind of fertilizer crushing device for organic fertilizer production, including main body, the upper portion of the main body is provided with driving mechanism, the driving mechanism includes motor and main shaft, the inside of the main body is fixedly connected with screen, the inside of the screen is fixedly connected with protection shell, the protection shell extends to the lower portion of main body, the lower portion of the protection shell is provided with transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism includes protection box, worm wheel and worm.

[0004] The patent has the following defects when actually used:

[0005] In the patent, after the fertilizer raw material is crushed, the crushed material is screened using a screening structure, but the screen is easily blocked by the fertilizer raw material, so that the screening of the fertilizer crushed material cannot continue, and the crushing processing device needs to be disassembled and cleaned, which is inconvenient to use. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0006] In view of the technical problems in the prior art that after the fertilizer raw material is crushed, the crushed material is screened using a screening structure, but the screen is easily blocked by the fertilizer raw material, so that the screening of the fertilizer crushed material cannot continue, and the crushing processing device needs to be disassembled and cleaned, which is inconvenient to use, the utility model provides a linkage type power anti-blocking and control quantity of crushing's fertilizer processing is with processingequipment.

[0007] The utility model discloses a technical scheme adopted is: a linkage type power anti -blocking and control quantity crushing's fertilizer processing is with processing device, including the crushing box, the inner wall of crushing box is fixedly arranged with screen cloth, the inside of crushing box is provided with anti -blocking subassembly, the anti -blocking subassembly includes cleaning brush, screw rod, guide rod, cleaning mouth, cleaning door, vibration motor and linkage gear ring no.

[0008] Further, the inside of the crushing box is provided with a quantity control assembly, the quantity control assembly comprises a stop seat, a quantity control roller and a transmission motor, the stop seat is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box, the quantity control roller is rotatably connected in the crushing box through a bearing, and a quantity control groove is formed in the outer wall of the quantity control roller.

[0009] Further, the transmission motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box, a rotating rod is arranged on the output shaft of the transmission motor, and one end of the quantity control roller is connected with one end of the rotating rod.

[0010] Further, the inside of the crushing box is provided with a crushing assembly, the crushing assembly comprises a crushing roller, a linkage gear sleeve no. 2 and a linkage tooth chain no. 2, the crushing roller is rotatably connected in the crushing box through a bearing, and a gear is arranged at one end of the crushing roller and located outside the crushing box.

[0011] Further, one end of one of the crushing rollers is provided with a linkage gear sleeve no. 1 located outside the crushing box, and the linkage gear sleeve no. 1 and the linkage gear sleeve no. 2 are externally meshed with the linkage tooth chain no. 2.

[0012] Further, the linkage gear ring no. 2 and the linkage gear sleeve no. 2 are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0013] Further, a feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the crushing box, and a discharging port is formed in the outer wall of one side of the crushing box.

[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are:

[0015] 1、 the utility model discloses a cleaning brush can be moved through anti -blocking subassembly, and the cleaning brush can clean the screen cloth, avoids the problem that the screen cloth is blocked by fertilizer crushed material and cannot continue to screen fertilizer crushed material, realizes anti -blocking function, and the processing device can realize automatic cleaning, need not dismounting cleaning, is more convenient.

[0016] 2、The utility model discloses further through control quantity subassembly, and control quantity roller can rotate in the inside of the pulverization box, and the amount of each time loading is the amount of control quantity groove loading, can realize control quantity function to prevent the problem of the problem of the accumulation of the overloading of the unloading and the increase of the screening burden.

[0017] 3、The utility model discloses further through linkage subassembly, through using a transmission motor can drive anti -blocking subassembly, control quantity subassembly and control quantity roller operation, can reduce the use of electric quantity, thereby can reduce the processing cost of fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the overall perspective drawing of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the anti -blocking subassembly perspective of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the anti -blocking subassembly perspective of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the control quantity subassembly perspective of the utility model.

[0022] Marked as in the drawing: 1, pulverization box;2, anti -blocking subassembly;21, cleaning brush;22, screw rod;23, guide rod;24, cleaning port;25, cleaning door;26, vibration motor;27, linkage gear ring one;28, linkage gear chain one;29, linkage gear ring two;3, screen;4, control quantity subassembly;41, stop seat;42, control quantity roller;43, control quantity groove;44, rotating rod;45, transmission motor;5, pulverization subassembly;51, pulverization roller;52, gear;53, linkage gear sleeve one;54, linkage gear sleeve two;55, linkage gear chain two;6, feed hopper;7, discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In the description of the utility model, it is needful to explain that the orientation or position relation that the terms "front", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal" etc. indicate is based on the orientation or position relation shown in the drawing, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, is constructed and operated with a particular orientation, therefore can not be understood as the limitation of the utility model.

[0024] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that, unless there is definite stipulation and limitation, the term "installation", "connection", "connection" should be broad sense understanding, for example, it can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, it can be direct connection, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled person in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] The following will be described in detail with the accompanying drawings Figures 1-4 Further illustrate the utility model.

[0026] In order to solve the problems in the background art, the present application proposes the following technical scheme: a linkage type power anti-blocking and quantity control crushing fertilizer processing device.

[0027] In the specific technical scheme, a linkage type power anti-blocking and quantity control crushing fertilizer processing device, including the crushing box 1, the inner wall of the crushing box 1 is fixedly provided with a screen 3, the inside of the crushing box 1 is provided with an anti-blocking assembly 2, the anti-blocking assembly 2 includes a cleaning brush 21, a lead screw 22, a guide rod 23, a cleaning port 24, a cleaning door 25, a vibration motor 26 and a linkage gear ring two 29, the lead screw 22 is rotatably connected in the inside of the crushing box 1 through a bearing, and the lead screw 22 is threaded through the inside of the cleaning brush 21, one end of the lead screw 22 is provided with a linkage gear ring one 27, the outside of the linkage gear ring one 27 and the linkage gear ring two 29 is engaged with a linkage gear chain one 28, the guide rod 23 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box 1, and the guide rod 23 penetrates the inside of the cleaning brush 21, the cleaning port 24 is opened on the outer wall of the both sides of the crushing box 1, and the cleaning door 25 is movably connected on the outer wall of the crushing box 1, which can realize automatic cleaning of the screen 3, avoid the screen 3 from being blocked, and realize the anti-blocking function.

[0028] In the specific implementation, as shown in Figure 1 And Figure 4 The inside of the crushing box 1 is provided with a quantity control assembly 4, the quantity control assembly 4 includes a stop seat 41, a quantity control roller 42 and a transmission motor 45, the stop seat 41 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box 1, the quantity control roller 42 is rotatably connected in the inside of the crushing box 1 through a bearing, the outer wall of the quantity control roller 42 is provided with a quantity control groove 43, which can realize quantity control of discharging, and avoid the problem of material stacking caused by excessive discharging.

[0029] Further, the transmission motor 45 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box 1, and a rotating rod 44 is arranged on the output shaft of the transmission motor 45, one end of the quantity control roller 42 is connected with one end of the rotating rod 44, and the transmission motor 45 can drive the rotating rod 44 and the quantity control roller 42 to rotate.

[0030] In the specific implementation, as shown in Figure 1As shown, the inside of the crushing box 1 is provided with a crushing assembly 5, which includes a crushing roller 51, a linkage tooth sleeve two 54 and a linkage tooth chain two 55. The crushing roller 51 is rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box 1 through a bearing, and one end of the crushing roller 51 is provided with a gear 52 located outside the crushing box 1. When the two gears 52 are engaged, the two crushing rollers 51 can be relatively rotated to crush the fertilizer raw materials.

[0031] Further, one end of one of the crushing rollers 51 is provided with a linkage tooth sleeve one 53 located outside the crushing box 1. The linkage tooth sleeve one 53 and the linkage tooth sleeve two 54 are externally engaged with the linkage tooth chain two 55, which can make one of the crushing rollers 51 rotate.

[0032] Further, the linkage tooth ring two 29 and the linkage tooth sleeve two 54 are both arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 44. When the rotating rod 44 rotates, it will drive the linkage tooth ring two 29 and the linkage tooth sleeve two 54 to rotate.

[0033] In specific implementation, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , a feed hopper 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the crushing box 1, and a discharge port 7 is formed on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box 1. The discharge port 7 is used for discharging the crushed fertilizer materials.

[0034] In order for those skilled in the art to fully understand the technical solutions, the present application is made as follows:

[0035] In use, the fertilizer raw materials are put into the inside of the crushing box 1 through the feed hopper 6. The transmission motor 45 is started to drive the rotating rod 44 and the quantity control roller 42 to rotate. When the rotating rod 44 rotates, it will drive the linkage tooth sleeve two 54 to rotate. The linkage tooth sleeve two 54 is engaged with the linkage tooth chain two 55, which is engaged with the linkage tooth sleeve one 53. This can make the linkage tooth sleeve one 53 drive one of the crushing rollers 51 to rotate. The gear 52 on the crushing roller 51 will engage with the other gear 52, which can make the two crushing rollers 51 rotate in opposite directions to crush the fertilizer raw materials. The crushed fertilizer raw materials fall downward and fall into the quantity control groove 43. With the rotation of the quantity control roller 42, the fertilizer raw materials will only fall when the quantity control groove 43 is downward, realizing the function of controlled quantity discharging, which can avoid the problem of over-discharging and easy accumulation. The fertilizer raw materials fall onto the screen 3. The vibration motor 26 vibrates the screen 3 to assist the screen 3 in screening the fertilizer raw materials. When the rotating rod 44 rotates, it will drive the linkage tooth ring two 29 to rotate. The linkage tooth ring two 29 is engaged with the linkage tooth chain one 28, which is engaged with the linkage tooth ring one 27. This can make the linkage tooth ring one 27 drive the lead screw 22 to rotate with the threads of the cleaning brush 21, which can make the cleaning brush 21 move to clean the screen 3, avoiding the problem of blockage of the fertilizer raw materials in the mesh of the screen 3, which cannot continue to screen the fertilizer raw materials, realizing the anti-blocking function.

[0036] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, the conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted for circuit connection, and the contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known by the professional technical personnel in the field.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents for those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A fertilizer processing device with linked power anti-clogging and controlled-volume crushing, characterized in that, The device includes a crushing box (1), on which a screen (3) is fixedly installed. An anti-clogging component (2) is installed inside the crushing box (1). The anti-clogging component (2) includes a cleaning brush (21), a lead screw (22), a guide rod (23), a cleaning port (24), a cleaning door (25), a vibration motor (26), and a linkage gear ring (29). The lead screw (22) is rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box (1) through a bearing, and the lead screw (22) passes through the cleaning brush through a thread. Inside (21), one end of the lead screw (22) is provided with a linkage gear ring one (27), the linkage gear ring one (27) and the linkage gear ring two (29) are externally meshed with a linkage gear chain one (28), the guide rod (23) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing box (1), and the guide rod (23) penetrates the interior of the cleaning brush (21), the cleaning port (24) is opened on the outer walls on both sides of the crushing box (1), and the cleaning door (25) is movably connected to the outer wall of the crushing box (1).

2. The fertilizer processing device with linkage-type power anti-clogging and controlled-volume crushing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing box (1) is equipped with a quantity control component (4). The quantity control component (4) includes a stop (41), a quantity control roller (42), and a drive motor (45). The stop (41) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing box (1). The quantity control roller (42) is rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box (1) through a bearing. A quantity control groove (43) is provided on the outer wall of the quantity control roller (42).

3. The fertilizer processing device with linkage-type power anti-clogging and controlled-volume crushing as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The drive motor (45) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box (1), and a rotating rod (44) is provided on the output shaft of the drive motor (45). One end of the control roller (42) is connected to one end of the rotating rod (44).

4. The fertilizer processing device with linkage-type power anti-clogging and controlled-volume crushing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing box (1) is equipped with a crushing assembly (5), which includes a crushing roller (51), a linkage gear sleeve (54) and a linkage gear chain (55). The crushing roller (51) is rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box (1) through a bearing, and a gear (52) is provided at one end of the crushing roller (51) located outside the crushing box (1).

5. The fertilizer processing device with linkage-type power anti-clogging and controlled-volume crushing according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of one of the crushing rollers (51) is provided with a linkage tooth sleeve one (53) located outside the crushing box (1), and the linkage tooth sleeve one (53) and the linkage tooth sleeve two (54) are externally meshed with a linkage tooth chain two (55).

6. The fertilizer processing device with linkage-type power anti-clogging and controlled-volume crushing according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both the second linkage gear ring (29) and the second linkage gear sleeve (54) are mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod (44).

7. The fertilizer processing device with linkage-type power anti-clogging and controlled-volume crushing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A feed hopper (6) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the crushing box (1), and a discharge port (7) is opened on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box (1).

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