Blade crushing mechanism for fruit and vegetable pulping

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable pulping processing, and discloses a blade crushing mechanism for fruit and vegetable pulping, which comprises a shell, a mounting plate is arranged in the shell, a cutting mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate, a supporting plate is fixedly connected in the shell, and the mounting plate is arranged at the top of the supporting plate and is attached to the supporting plate. Through the design of the cutting mechanism, when the blade is installed, after the blade is directly inserted into the sleeve, under the elastic acting force of a reed, a trapezoidal clamping block can be pushed out to a penetrating clamping groove, and therefore installation of the blade is rapidly completed; a user only needs to insert a tool capable of penetrating through a round hole and then push a trapezoidal clamping block into an insertion rod, and then the blades can be taken out, so that when the device pulps and crushes fruits and vegetables, if a certain single blade is damaged, the single blade can be replaced in time, the operation is simple and convenient, and the crushing quality is ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fruit and vegetable pulping processing technical field, especially a fruit and vegetable pulping blade crushing mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of pulping production and processing of fruits and vegetables, it often needs to go through the links of cleaning, crushing and squeezing and filtering, and the edible part is made into a pulp product containing juice and not fermented by pulping process.

[0003] Patent No. CN114405618A discloses a pulper for jam processing, which comprises a pulping barrel and a support. The lower side of the pulping barrel is provided with a pulp outlet. A filter cartridge is installed in the pulping barrel. The upper side of the filter cartridge is provided with a feed inlet extending upward into the pulping barrel. A knife shaft is installed in the filter cartridge and can rotate in the vertical direction. A plurality of crushing blades are installed on the knife shaft in the vertical direction. When the knife shaft rotates, the fruits and vegetables in the filter cartridge can be crushed. The fruit pulp produced after crushing the fruits and vegetables in the filter cartridge can be filtered through the filter cartridge, then flow into the pulping barrel and be discharged through the pulp outlet. By setting the filter cartridge in the pulping barrel and setting the knife shaft and crushing blades in the filter cartridge, the fruit pulp produced after crushing the fruits and vegetables in the filter cartridge can be filtered through the filter cartridge, then flow into the pulping barrel and be discharged through the pulp outlet. Thus, continuous feeding through the feed inlet and continuous discharging through the pulp outlet can be realized to achieve continuous operation and improve the pulping efficiency.

[0004] The above device can improve the pulping efficiency when pulping, but the pre-crushing of fruits and vegetables is very important in actual pulping work. The crushing blades may be worn out or damaged due to hard impurities such as stones in the fruits and vegetables during long-term use. The above device has a similar structure to the existing crushing blades and cannot be easily disassembled and assembled. Therefore, a fruit and vegetable pulping blade crushing mechanism is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a fruit and vegetable pulping blade crushing mechanism.

[0006] The utility model provides a fruit and vegetable pulping blade crushing mechanism adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A fruit and vegetable pulping blade crushing mechanism, comprising a shell, an installation plate is arranged inside the shell, a cutting mechanism is arranged on the installation plate, a supporting plate is fixedly connected inside the shell, and the installation plate is arranged on the top of the supporting plate and is attached to the supporting plate.

[0008] The cutting mechanism comprises a hollow rod penetrating through the mounting plate and being rotationally connected with the mounting plate, a sleeve provided inside the hollow rod and being rotationally connected with the hollow rod, a blade provided outside the hollow rod, an insertion rod integrally formed on the blade and extending into the inside of the sleeve and matching with the sleeve, a trapezoidal clamping block slidingly connected inside the insertion rod and extending out of the outside of the insertion rod, a clamping groove provided on the sleeve and penetrating through the inside of the clamping groove and matching with the clamping groove, a spring leaf fixedly connected inside the insertion rod and fixedly connected with the trapezoidal clamping block, an arc-shaped groove provided outside the hollow rod, and a circular hole provided on the hollow rod and communicating with the arc-shaped groove.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the blade is installed, the blade is directly inserted into the sleeve, and under the elastic force of the spring leaf, the trapezoidal clamping block is pushed out to penetrate through the clamping groove, so that the installation of the blade is quickly completed. Similarly, when the blade is removed, the user only needs to insert a tool capable of penetrating through the circular hole and then push the trapezoidal clamping block into the inside of the insertion rod, so that the blade can be taken out. Therefore, when the fruits and vegetables are pulped and crushed, if a single blade is damaged, it can be replaced in time, the operation is simple and convenient, and the crushing quality is ensured.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing plate is placed inside the arc-shaped groove and matches with the arc-shaped groove, one side of the sealing plate is provided with a bolt, the bolt penetrates through the sealing plate and the circular hole in sequence, and the bolt is connected with the hollow rod through threads.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the sealing plate seals the circular hole part to prevent the jam from entering the inside of the hollow rod.

[0012] Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a turnover assembly, the turnover assembly comprises a first gear fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve, the inside of the hollow rod is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate, the inside of the hollow rod is provided with a lifting rod penetrating through the auxiliary plate and extending out of the outside of the hollow rod, the outside of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with a bracket, one end of the bracket is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped plate, the strip-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a rack, the rack is arranged on one side of the first gear and meshes with the first gear, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a base frame, the top of the base frame is provided with a connecting plate extending into the inside of the base frame and slidingly connected with the base frame, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the inside top of the connecting plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rack moves up and down to drive the first gear to rotate.

[0014] Preferably, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the top wall of the connecting plate, and the bottom of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rod.

[0015] By using the above technical scheme, the rotating plate can rotate with the lifting rod around the center point of the hollow rod.

[0016] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, a second gear is fixedly connected to the motor through an output shaft, a third gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow rod, the second gear is arranged on one side of the third gear, and the second gear is engaged with the third gear.

[0017] By using the above technical scheme, the second gear drives the third gear to rotate after rotating.

[0018] Preferably, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, the positioning rod penetrates through the mounting plate, a fixing ring is arranged on the outside of the positioning rod, the positioning rod penetrates through the fixing ring and is connected with the fixing ring through threads, and the bottom of the fixing ring is attached to the top of the mounting plate.

[0019] By using the above technical scheme, the mounting plate is fixedly pressed after the fixing ring is screwed on the outside of the positioning rod.

[0020] Preferably, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, and the hollow rod penetrates through the U-shaped plate and is rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate.

[0021] By using the above technical scheme, the U-shaped plate provides support for the hollow rod.

[0022] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0023] 1. A fruit and vegetable pulping blade breaking mechanism, through the design of the cutting mechanism, when installing the blade, directly insert the blade into the sleeve, due to the elastic force of the spring plate, the trapezoidal clamping block is pushed out to penetrate the clamping groove, thereby quickly completing the installation of the blade, similarly, when disassembling, the user only needs to insert a tool that can penetrate the round hole and then push the trapezoidal clamping block into the insertion rod, and then the blade can be taken out, so that when the fruit and vegetable is pulping and broken, if a single blade is damaged, it can be replaced in time, the operation is simple and convenient, and the breaking quality is guaranteed.

[0024] 2. A fruit and vegetable pulping blade breaking mechanism, by the design of the turnover assembly, the blade can be adjusted and turned by pushing and pulling the connecting plate up and down, when it is necessary to clean the blade, it can be turned to an angle convenient for the user to clean manually, at the same time, if water is injected into the shell to submerge the blade, after the blade is turned to be perpendicular to the ground, the hollow rod is controlled to rotate, so that the residual impurities on the blade can be removed after the water quickly contacts the side of the blade during rotation, thereby realizing rapid cleaning, which can reduce labor cost and improve cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 is a split view of the sealing plate and the hollow rod in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 is an enlarged view of A in Figure 3 ;

[0029] Figure 5 is a sectional view of the hollow rod in the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 is an enlarged view of B in Figure 5 ;

[0031] Figure 7 is a sectional view of the blade after being removed in the utility model.

[0032] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 1, shell; 2, mounting plate; 3, cutting mechanism; 31, hollow rod; 32, sleeve; 33, blade; 34, plug rod; 35, trapezoidal clamping block; 36, clamping groove; 37, spring piece; 38, arc-shaped groove; 39, circular hole; 391, sealing plate; 392, bolt; 393, first gear; 394, auxiliary plate; 395, lifting rod; 396, support; 397, strip plate; 398, rack; 399, base frame; 381, connecting plate; 382, electric push rod; 383, rotating plate; 384, motor; 385, second gear; 386, third gear; 387, positioning rod; 388, fixing ring; 389, U-shaped plate; 4, supporting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The utility model discloses a fruit and vegetable pulping blade breaking mechanism. Figure 1 - the Figure 7 The utility model is further described in detail.

[0034] The utility model discloses a fruit and vegetable pulping blade breaking mechanism.Figures 1-7 , including the shell 1, the shell 1 inside is provided with the mounting plate 2, the mounting plate 2 is provided with cutting mechanism 3, the shell 1 inside fixedly connected with the supporting plate 4, the mounting plate 2 is set on the supporting plate 4 top and is attached with the supporting plate 4;

[0035] Cutting mechanism 3 includes hollow rod 31, hollow rod 31 passes through mounting plate 2 and is rotationally connected with mounting plate 2, hollow rod 31 is provided with sleeve 32 inside, sleeve 32 passes through hollow rod 31 and is rotationally connected with hollow rod 31, hollow rod 31 is provided with blade 33 outside, blade 33 is integrally formed with the insertion rod 34, the insertion rod 34 extends into the sleeve 32 inside and is matched with the sleeve 32, the insertion rod 34 is slidably connected with the trapezoidal block 35 inside, the trapezoidal block 35 extends outside the insertion rod 34, the sleeve 32 is provided with the clamping groove 36, the trapezoidal block 35 passes through the clamping groove 36 inside and is matched with the clamping groove 36, the insertion rod 34 is fixedly connected with the reed 37 inside, the reed 37 is fixedly connected with the trapezoidal block 35;

[0036] Hollow rod 31 is provided with arc slot 38 outside, hollow rod 31 is provided with round hole 39, round hole 39 is communicated with arc slot 38, when installing blade 33, directly insert blade 33 into sleeve 32, due to the elastic force of reed 37, trapezoidal block 35 is pushed out to pass through clamping groove 36, so as to quickly complete the installation of blade 33, similarly, when disassembling, the user only needs to insert the tool that can pass through the round hole 39 into the trapezoidal block 35 after pushing into the insertion rod 34, so as to take out the blade 33, so that the device can be replaced in time when the single blade 33 is damaged during the pulping and crushing of fruits and vegetables, which is simple and convenient to operate, and ensures the crushing quality.

[0037] Arc slot 38 is placed with sealing plate 391, sealing plate 391 is matched with arc slot 38, sealing plate 391 is provided with bolt 392 on one side, bolt 392 passes through sealing plate 391 and round hole 39 in sequence, bolt 392 is connected with hollow rod 31 through thread, sealing plate 391 seals the part of round hole 39, to avoid the jam from outside into the hollow rod 31 inside.

[0038] The cutting mechanism 3 comprises a turnover assembly, the turnover assembly comprises a first gear 393 fixedly connected outside the sleeve 32, an auxiliary plate 394 is fixedly connected inside the hollow rod 31, a lifting rod 395 is arranged inside the hollow rod 31, the lifting rod 395 penetrates through the auxiliary plate 394, the lifting rod 395 extends outside the hollow rod 31, a bracket 396 is fixedly connected outside the lifting rod 395, a strip-shaped plate 397 is fixedly connected at one end of the bracket 396, a rack 398 is fixedly connected on the strip-shaped plate 397, the rack 398 is arranged at one side of the first gear 393, and the rack 398 is engaged with the first gear 393, a base frame 399 is fixedly connected at the top of the mounting plate 2, a connecting plate 381 is arranged at the top of the base frame 399 and is in sliding connection with the base frame 399, an electric push rod 382 is fixedly connected at the top of the mounting plate 2, one end of the electric push rod 382 is fixedly connected with the inside top of the connecting plate 381, and the rack 398 moves up and down to drive the first gear 393 to rotate;

[0039] A rotating plate 383 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the connecting plate 381, the bottom of the rotating plate 383 is fixedly connected with the top of the lifting rod 395, the rotating plate 383 can rotate about the center point of the hollow rod 31 together with the lifting rod 395, a motor 384 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the mounting plate 2, the motor 384 is fixedly connected with a second gear 385 through an output shaft, a third gear 386 is fixedly connected outside the hollow rod 31, the second gear 385 is arranged at one side of the third gear 386, and the second gear 385 is engaged with the third gear 386, and the second gear 385 drives the third gear 386 to rotate after rotating;

[0040] A positioning rod 387 is fixedly connected at the top of the supporting plate 4, the positioning rod 387 penetrates through the mounting plate 2, a fixing ring 388 is arranged outside the positioning rod 387 and is connected with the positioning rod 387 through threads, the fixing ring 388 is tightly fixed outside the positioning rod 387 and is in close contact with the top of the mounting plate 2, the mounting plate 2 is tightly fixed after the fixing ring 388 is tightly fixed outside the positioning rod 387, a U-shaped plate 389 is fixedly connected at the top of the mounting plate 2, the hollow rod 31 penetrates through the U-shaped plate 389 and is rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate 389, and the U-shaped plate 389 supports the hollow rod 31.

[0041] In actual operation, when the device is used, first, the device is powered on, the fruits and vegetables are put into the top of the shell 1, the motor 384 drives the second gear 385 to rotate, the second gear 385 drives the third gear 386 to rotate, the third gear 386 drives the hollow rod 31 to rotate, the hollow rod 31 drives the sleeve 32 to rotate, the sleeve 32 drives the insertion rod 34 to rotate, the insertion rod 34 drives the blade 33 to rotate and can crush and cut the fruits and vegetables, the sealing plate 391 seals the round hole 39 to avoid that the pulp water and other substances enter the inside of the hollow rod 31 through the round hole 39, when it is needed to remove a certain blade 33, the bolt 392 is unscrewed, the sealing plate 391 is taken out, then the user can insert a rod-shaped tool from outside through the round hole 39 and push the trapezoidal clamping block 35, the trapezoidal clamping block 35 is pressed into the inside of the insertion rod 34, at this time, the user can directly take out the blade 33, in the same way, when installing, the insertion rod 34 is directly inserted into the inside of the sleeve 32, the inclined surface on the trapezoidal clamping block 35 is pressed, the insertion rod 34 can smoothly enter the inside of the sleeve 32, when the trapezoidal clamping block 35 is in the corresponding position of the clamping groove 36, the spring piece 37 pushes the trapezoidal clamping block 35 into the clamping groove 36 to complete the installation of the blade 33, the corresponding blade 33 can be flexibly disassembled and assembled, which is beneficial to the user to replace or maintain the single damaged blade 33.

[0042] The motor 382 drives the link plate 381 to move up and down, the link plate 381 drives the rotating plate 383 to move up and down, the rotating plate 383 drives the lifting rod 395 to move, the lifting rod 395 drives the support 396 to move, the support 396 drives the strip-shaped plate 397 to move, the strip-shaped plate 397 drives the rack 398 to move, the rack 398 drives the first gear 393 to rotate, the first gear 393 drives the sleeve 32 to rotate, the sleeve 32 drives the insertion rod 34 to rotate, and the insertion rod 34 drives the blade 33 to flip, so as to adjust and flip the blade 33, when it is needed to clean the blade 33, the blade 33 is flipped to an angle that is convenient for the user to clean manually, at the same time, if water is injected into the inside of the shell 1 to submerge the blade 33, the blade 33 is flipped to be perpendicular to the ground, the above steps are repeated to control the hollow rod 31 to rotate, so that the side surface of the blade 33 contacts the water during the rotation of the blade 33, the water quickly contacts the side surface of the blade 33 to remove the residual impurities on the blade 33, so as to quickly clean the blade 33, which can reduce the labor cost and improve the cleaning efficiency.

[0043] The above are preferred embodiments of the utility model, which do not limit the protection scope of the utility model, so that: equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fruit and vegetable pulping blade breaker mechanism characterized by: Including shell (1), the inside of shell (1) is provided with mounting plate (2), be provided with cutting mechanism (3) on mounting plate (2), the inside fixed connection of shell (1) has the supporting plate (4), the mounting plate (2) is set on the top of supporting plate (4) and is attached with supporting plate (4); The cutting mechanism (3) includes a hollow rod (31), the hollow rod (31) is through the mounting plate (2) and is rotatably connected with the mounting plate (2), the hollow rod (31) is provided with a sleeve (32) inside, the sleeve (32) is through the hollow rod (31) and is rotatably connected with the hollow rod (31), the hollow rod (31) is provided with a blade (33) outside, the blade (33) is integrally formed with a plug rod (34), the plug rod (34) extends into the sleeve (32) and is matched with the sleeve (32), the plug rod (34) is slidably connected with a trapezoidal block (35) inside, the trapezoidal block (35) extends outside the plug rod (34), the sleeve (32) is provided with a clamping groove (36), the trapezoidal block (35) is through the clamping groove (36) and is matched with the clamping groove (36), the plug rod (34) is fixedly connected with a spring leaf (37) inside, the spring leaf (37) is fixedly connected with the trapezoidal block (35), the hollow rod (31) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (38) outside, the hollow rod (31) is provided with a round hole (39), the round hole (39) is communicated with the arc-shaped groove (38).

2. A blade breaking mechanism for pulping fruits and vegetables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The arc-shaped groove (38) is placed with a sealing plate (391), the sealing plate (391) is matched with the arc-shaped groove (38), one side of the sealing plate (391) is provided with a bolt (392), the bolt (392) is through the sealing plate (391) and the round hole (39) in sequence, the bolt (392) is connected with the hollow rod (31) through the thread.

3. A fruit and vegetable pulping blade breaker mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The cutting mechanism (3) includes a turnover assembly, the turnover assembly includes a first gear (393), the first gear (393) is fixedly connected outside the sleeve (32), the hollow rod (31) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate (394) inside, the hollow rod (31) is provided with a lifting rod (395) inside, the lifting rod (395) penetrates the auxiliary plate (394), the lifting rod (395) extends outside the hollow rod (31), the lifting rod (395) is fixedly connected with a support (396) outside, one end of the support (396) is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped plate (397), the strip-shaped plate (397) is fixedly connected with a rack (398), the rack (398) is arranged on one side of the first gear (393), and the rack (398) is engaged with the first gear (393), the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a base frame (399) at the top, the base frame (399) is provided with a connecting plate (381) at the top, the connecting plate (381) extends into the base frame (399) and is in sliding connection with the base frame (399), the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (382) at the top, one end of the electric push rod (382) is fixedly connected with the inside top of the connecting plate (381).

4. A blade breaking mechanism for pulping fruits and vegetables according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top wall of the connecting plate (381) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (383), and the bottom of the rotating plate (383) is fixedly connected with the top of the lifting rod (395).

5. A blade crushing mechanism for pulping fruits and vegetables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (384), the motor (384) is fixedly connected with a second gear (385) through an output shaft, the outside of the hollow rod (31) is fixedly connected with a third gear (386), the second gear (385) is arranged on one side of the third gear (386), and the second gear (385) is engaged with the third gear (386).

6. A blade crushing mechanism for pulping fruits and vegetables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top of the supporting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (387), the positioning rod (387) penetrates the mounting plate (2), and the outside of the positioning rod (387) is provided with a fixing ring (388), the positioning rod (387) penetrates the fixing ring (388) and is connected with the fixing ring (388) through threads, and the bottom of the fixing ring (388) is attached to the top of the mounting plate (2).

7. A blade crushing mechanism for pulping fruits and vegetables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate (389), and the hollow rod (31) penetrates the U-shaped plate (389) and is rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate (389).

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