Base plane spraying area fixing template

By designing a fixed template for the base surface spraying area and using a servo motor to drive the flexible protective curtain to rise and fall and the suction cup to fix it, the problem of labor-intensive masking paper pasting in water conservancy construction was solved, achieving precise spraying and paint splash prevention, reducing costs and material waste.

CN224025339UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24SINOHYDRO BUREAU 11 CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing water conservancy construction, the application of masking tape is labor-intensive, increases costs, and makes it difficult to achieve precise spraying, resulting in material waste and pollution of the surrounding area.

Method used

Design a fixed template for the base surface spraying area, including an upper frame, a lower frame, an L-shaped support plate and a flexible protective curtain. The flexible protective curtain is driven to rise and fall by a servo motor and fixed by a suction cup to achieve precise spraying of defective areas and prevent paint splashing.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient and precise spraying repair, avoids paint splattering, reduces labor costs, and improves repair efficiency and material utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224025339U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a basal plane spraying area fixing template which comprises a template assembly, the template assembly comprises an upper frame body and a lower frame body, the upper frame body and the lower frame body are fixedly connected through L-shaped supporting plates at the four corners, a liftable flexible protective curtain is arranged on the periphery of the template assembly, and the lower frame body is fixedly connected with the template assembly through the L-shaped supporting plates. A detachable protective cover is arranged above the upper frame body, and a plurality of suckers are arranged on the bottom surface of the lower frame body; the fixed template for the base surface spraying area can be used for spraying and repairing a defect part in a targeted manner, can prevent a coating from splashing outwards in the repairing process, and is reasonable and stable in overall structure and suitable for popularization and application.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water conservancy construction maintenance technical field especially, relate to a base surface spraying area fixed template. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of water conservancy industry, many hydropower stations, hydraulic structures are operated for a long time, and defects such as point seepage, surface seepage or cracks appear in multiple parts, in order to ensure effective repair of various defects, the base surface of the defect part needs to be treated for seepage prevention. Through years of experience in defect treatment of hydraulic structures, compared with various seepage prevention treatment methods, polyurea spraying is used for sealing and seepage prevention of the defect part, which is convenient for construction and operation, and is a commonly used seepage prevention treatment method at present.

[0003] However, for local defects of hydraulic structures, in order to ensure the range of seepage prevention area and reduce material waste during polyurea spraying, the spraying area is usually divided according to the defect area, especially when spraying the rectangular anchor groove in the tunnel, in order to ensure that the spraying area does not exceed the design area and reduce the pollution to the surrounding other areas, and to achieve the effect of precise spraying, usually the spraying area is protected by using art paper, which needs to consume labor and has low efficiency and increases cost, therefore, a targeted spraying repair template is urgently needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the above problems and provides a base surface spraying area fixed template which can target the spraying repair of the defect part and avoid the spatter of paint outward during the repair process.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a base surface spraying area fixed template, comprising a template assembly, the template assembly comprises an upper frame body and a lower frame body, the upper frame body and the lower frame body are fixedly connected through L-shaped support plates at four corners, a flexible protective curtain that can be lifted is arranged around the template assembly, a detachable protective cover is arranged above the upper frame body, and a plurality of suction cups are arranged on the bottom surface of the lower frame body.

[0006] Preferably, L-shaped drive plates are arranged opposite to each other between the upper frame body and the lower frame body, the top of the flexible protective curtain is fixed to the bottom surface of the L-shaped drive plate, the bottom of the flexible protective curtain falls downward by its own gravity, and the flexible protective curtains below the two L-shaped drive plates shield around the template assembly.

[0007] Preferably, two synchronous servo motors are arranged at opposite corners of the surface of the upper frame body, the output shaft of the servo motor is in transmission connection with the top end of a lead screw penetrating through the upper frame body, the bottom end of the lead screw extends downward through the corner of the L-shaped drive plate, the extension end of the bottom of the lead screw is in rotation connection with the lower frame body, and the servo motor drives the L-shaped drive plate to lift and lower, so that the flexible protective curtain also lifts and lowers.

[0008] Preferably, the end of the L-shaped driving plate is provided with a sliding block, and the inner wall of the L-shaped supporting plate is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block, and the sliding block vertically slides along the sliding groove when the L-shaped driving plate is lifted.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of limiting rods are arranged between the upper frame body and the lower frame body.

[0010] Preferably, the flexible protective curtain is a waterproof cloth curtain.

[0011] Preferably, the protective cover is transparent and conical.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of the suction cups are arranged along the bottom of the lower frame body.

[0013] The utility model discloses a base surface spraying area fixed template, including template component, the template component includes upper frame body and lower frame body, the upper frame body is connected with the lower frame body through the L-shaped supporting plate of four corners fixedly, the four -corner of template component is equipped with the flexible protective curtain of lifting, the upper frame body's top is equipped with detachable protective cover, and the bottom surface of lower frame body is equipped with a plurality of suction cups, compared with the prior art, this base surface spraying area fixed template can be aimed at the defect site and sprays the repair, and can avoid the paint splashing outward in the repair process, and the whole structure is reasonable and stable beneficial effect. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a base surface spraying area fixed template Figure 1 .

[0015] Figure 2 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a base surface spraying area fixed template Figure 2 .

[0016] Figure 3 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a base surface spraying area fixed template Figure 1 .

[0017] Figure 4 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a base surface spraying area fixed template Figure 2 .

[0018] Figure 5 It is the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 It is the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of B place in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, template assembly; 2, upper frame body; 3, lower frame body; 31, suction cup; 4, L-shaped support plate; 5, flexible protective curtain; 6, limiting rod; 7, L-shaped drive plate; 71, sliding block; 8, servo motor; 9, screw rod; 10, protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model will be explained further in detail now in combination with the drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, and only schematically illustrate the basic structure of the utility model, so it only shows the structure related to the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-6 A base surface spraying area fixed template, including template assembly 1, the template assembly 1 includes upper frame body 2 and lower frame body 3, the upper frame body 2 and lower frame body 3 are fixedly connected through the L-shaped support plate 4 at four corners, the periphery of the template assembly 1 is equipped with the flexible protective curtain 5 that can be lifted and lowered, the top of the upper frame body 2 is equipped with the detachable protective cover 10, the bottom surface of the lower frame body 3 is equipped with a plurality of suction cups 31, and a plurality of the suction cups are arranged along the bottom periphery of the lower frame body.

[0023] In the embodiment, the protective cover 10 is of transparent material, and the material is preferably organic glass (acrylic) or transparent plastic plate. The protective cover 10 is hollow and has a through hole at the top for the spray head to extend into. During use, the spray head extends into the protective cover to spray into the template assembly 1. After use, the protective cover 10 can be opened or detached for cleaning. The flexible protective curtain 5 is a tarpaulin curtain, which is made of the same material as a raincoat or an umbrella and can block water and prevent paint splashing.

[0024] During use, the template assembly 1 is placed on the base surface to be repaired and is adsorbed to the base surface by the suction cups around the bottom of the lower frame body, thereby ensuring the stability of the whole. Then, the flexible protective curtain 5 is lifted to a predetermined height to ensure that it can block the paint splashing. Then, the spray head is extended into the template assembly 1 from the protective cover 10 to start the spraying work.

[0025] Specifically, the L-shaped drive plates 7 are arranged opposite each other between the upper frame body 2 and the lower frame body 3. The top of the flexible protective curtain 5 is fixed to the bottom surface of the L-shaped drive plate 7, and the bottom of the flexible protective curtain 5 falls downward by its own gravity. The flexible protective curtain 5 below the two L-shaped drive plates 7 blocks the periphery of the template assembly 1. At this time, the paint splashing inside is blocked by the flexible protective curtain 5, thereby avoiding the scattering of the paint. At the same time, the whole can directly spray and repair the defect part, thereby improving the repair accuracy.

[0026] In the embodiment, two synchronous servo motors 8 are arranged on the surface of the upper frame body 2 at opposite angles, the output shafts of the servo motors 8 are in transmission connection with the top end of a lead screw 9 penetrating through the upper frame body 2, the bottom end of the lead screw 9 extends downward through the corner of the L-shaped driving plate 7, the extension end of the bottom of the lead screw 9 is in rotation connection with the lower frame body 3, and the L-shaped driving plate 7 is lifted and lowered by the operation of the servo motor 8, so that the flexible protective curtain 5 is also lifted and lowered.

[0027] The end of the L-shaped driving plate 7 is further provided with a sliding block 71, and the inner wall of the L-shaped support plate 4 is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block 71, wherein the sliding block 71 is always arranged in the sliding groove, and the sliding block 71 vertically slides along the sliding groove when the L-shaped driving plate 7 is lifted and lowered.

[0028] That is, the lead screw 9 and the L-shaped driving plate 7 are connected through thread cooperation, and when the servo motor 8 operates, the lead screw 9 starts to rotate, and since the lead screw 9 and the L-shaped driving plate 7 are connected through thread cooperation, the L-shaped driving plate 7 is lifted and lowered, so that the flexible protective curtain 5 is lifted or pulled down, the lifting and lowering of the flexible protective curtain 5 is realized, the height protection of different spraying positions is met, and the practicability is high.

[0029] In use, in order to avoid that the flexible protective curtain 5 accumulates into the template assembly, a plurality of limiting rods 6 are further arranged between the upper frame body 2 and the lower frame body 3 around, and the limiting rods 6 are arranged on the inner side of the flexible protective curtain 5; at this time, since the limiting rods 6 block the flexible protective curtain 5 inside, no matter how the flexible protective curtain 5 is lifted and lowered, the flexible protective curtain 5 is always outside the limiting rods 6, so that the flexible protective curtain 5 is prevented from accumulating into the template assembly and affecting the spraying repair.

[0030] Obviously, the above embodiment is only an example for clearly illustrating, and does not limit the implementation. For ordinary skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made on the basis of the above description. Here, all the implementation is not required and cannot be exhausted. The obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A template for fixing a base surface spraying area, comprising a template assembly, characterized in that, The template assembly includes an upper frame and a lower frame, which are fixedly connected by L-shaped support plates at the four corners. The template assembly is equipped with a liftable flexible protective curtain around its perimeter, a detachable protective cover is provided on the top of the upper frame, and multiple suction cups are provided on the bottom surface of the lower frame.

2. The base surface spraying area fixing template according to claim 1, characterized in that, An L-shaped drive plate is provided between the upper frame and the lower frame. The top of the flexible protective curtain is fixed to the bottom surface of the L-shaped drive plate, and the bottom of the flexible protective curtain hangs down by its own weight. The flexible protective curtain below the two L-shaped drive plates covers the perimeter of the template assembly.

3. The base surface spraying area fixing template according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two synchronously operating servo motors are arranged diagonally on the surface of the upper frame. The output shaft of the servo motor passes through the upper frame and is connected to the top of the lead screw. The bottom end of the lead screw extends downward through the corner of the L-shaped drive plate. The extended end of the bottom of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the lower frame. After the servo motor runs, it drives the L-shaped drive plate to rise and fall, so that the flexible protective curtain also rises and falls accordingly.

4. The base surface spraying area fixing template according to claim 3, characterized in that, The L-shaped drive plate is also provided with a slider on the outer side of its end, and the inner wall of the L-shaped support plate is provided with a sliding groove that cooperates with the slider. When the L-shaped drive plate is raised or lowered, the slider slides vertically along the sliding groove.

5. The base surface spraying area fixing template according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple limiting rods are provided around the upper frame and the lower frame, and the limiting rods are located on the inside of the flexible protective curtain.

6. The base surface spraying area fixing template according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The flexible protective curtain is a waterproof fabric curtain.

7. The base surface spraying area fixing template according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective cover is made of transparent material and is cone-shaped.

8. The base surface spraying area fixing template according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple suction cups are arranged around the bottom perimeter of the lower frame.