Automatic cleaning mechanism for fishpond side box
By designing an automatic cleaning mechanism for the fishpond side boxes, and using a synchronous belt to drive the brush module to achieve automated cleaning, the problems of low efficiency and potential harm of traditional manual cleaning are solved, and a highly efficient and safe cleaning effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional manual cleaning of fish pond side box filter screens is inefficient, easily damages fish pond equipment, affects water quality stability, and may potentially harm the health of fish.
Design an automatic cleaning mechanism for fish pond side boxes, which adopts a cleaning frame, a reciprocating module and a brush fixing mechanism. The brush module is driven by a synchronous belt to achieve automatic cleaning, and the brush module is used to automatically clean the filter screen.
It improves cleaning efficiency, reduces manpower consumption, avoids equipment damage and water quality fluctuations, reduces potential harm to fish, and achieves efficient and safe cleaning results.
Smart Images
Figure CN224025773U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, and specifically relates to an automatic cleaning mechanism for fish pond side box. BACKGROUND
[0002] In factory farming, water quality is one of the most basic environmental factors in fish farming and one of the main factors affecting fish growth. Various factors in water can affect the growth and health of fish. In addition, changes in water quality can also affect the appetite and activity of fish. Therefore, maintaining clean and stable water quality is the key to fish farming.
[0003] In order to keep the water clean in modern farming, the fish pond side box filter plate (net) is cleaned regularly. The traditional cleaning method uses a tool or a high-pressure water gun to clean the dirt in the fish pond side box filter plate (net). This operation not only wastes manpower, but also causes damage to the fish pond side box filter plate (net) due to improper operation, and the cleaning is not clean enough to affect the stability of the water quality, which can cause unpredictable harm to the fish and even death. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at providing an automatic cleaning mechanism for fish pond side box, which can automatically clean the fish pond side box, improve the cleaning efficiency, and reduce the harm to fish caused by improper cleaning.
[0005] The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: an automatic cleaning mechanism for fish pond side box, comprising a cleaning frame, a reciprocating module, a brush fixing mechanism and a brush module, characterized by: the cleaning frame is composed of two cross beams and two vertical beams connected end to end to form a frame structure, the shape of the frame structure is the same as that of the filter net, two slide rods are arranged between the two cross beams, the slide rods are arranged close to the vertical beams and parallel to the vertical beams, the reciprocating module is installed on the cleaning frame, the reciprocating module comprises a synchronous belt, the brush fixing mechanism is installed on the synchronous belt, the brush fixing mechanism comprises two independent fixing clamps, the fixing clamp comprises a guide clamp sleeve and a belt clamp, the guide clamp sleeve is a square structure, a through groove is formed at the axial position of the guide clamp sleeve, the slide rod passes through the through groove of the guide clamp sleeve, so that the guide clamp sleeve can move up and down along the slide rod, one side of the fixing clamp is provided with a raised mounting table, the belt clamp is installed on the mounting table, the belt clamp clamps the synchronous belt, the belt clamp comprises a toothed clamp block and a flat clamp block, the toothed clamp block is fixed on the mounting table, the flat clamp block is fixed on the toothed clamp block through bolts, one side of the fixing clamp adjacent to the mounting table extends outward to form a mounting seat, and the brush module is installed on the mounting seat.
[0006] Further, the shape of the frame structure is the same as that of the filter net of the side box, and the area is slightly larger than that of the filter net.
[0007] Further, the synchronous belt is a synchronous toothed belt, the inner periphery of which is toothed, the outer periphery is flat, the front end of the motor is connected with a gear, and the gear is engaged with the toothed inner periphery of the synchronous belt.
[0008] Further, the upper end and the lower end of the through slot of the guide sleeve are provided with a group of transverse guide wheels and a group of longitudinal guide wheels, and the two guide wheels of the transverse guide wheel group and the two guide wheels of the longitudinal guide wheel group are in contact with the vertical beam.
[0009] Further, the toothed clamping block is provided with sawteeth, the size of the sawteeth is matched with the sawteeth of the synchronous belt, the synchronous belt passes through between the toothed clamping block and the flat clamping block, and the toothed clamping block is toothed on the synchronous belt.
[0010] Further, the cleaning frame is provided with an upper inductor and a lower inductor on one vertical beam, the upper inductor is installed at the upper end of the vertical beam, the lower inductor is installed at the lower end of the vertical beam, the upper inductor and the lower inductor are arranged at the maximum stroke of the fixed clamp, and the upper inductor and the lower inductor are electrically connected with the motor.
[0011] Further, the brush module comprises a connecting plate and a brush, the connecting plate is installed between the mounting seats on the two fixed clamps, the front end of the connecting plate is provided with a mounting groove, and the brush is installed on the mounting groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects obtained by the utility model are as follows:
[0013] The utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design, through setting up reciprocating module to control brush module to the fishpond side box filter screen automatic cleaning, the degree of automation is high, and the cleaning effect is good, and using the equipment can replace manual cleaning, can not only liberate manpower and improve efficiency, but also can prevent potential risk from happening, and using mechanical cleaning dirt can be good to standardize the operation, and the equipment almost does not produce noise when operating, and also will not cause big water splashes, and can greatly reduce the harm to fish caused by improper cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] ATTACHED Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] ATTACHED Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0016] ATTACHED Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the fixed clamp shown in the figure; Figure 2 ATTACHED
[0017] It is the front view of the fixed clamp shown in the figure. Figure 4 ATTACHED Figure 2 It is the front view of the fixed clamp shown in the figure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to explain the technical content, structural features, purposes and effects of the present application, the following embodiments are described in detail in conjunction with the drawings.
[0019] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , an automatic cleaning mechanism for fish tank side box is installed in the fish tank side box filter plate (net) system at a certain distance, which is used for cleaning the fish tank side box filter net. The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning frame 1, a reciprocating module 2, a brush fixing mechanism 3 and a brush module 4. The cleaning frame 1 is installed on the outer wall of the side box on the side where the filter net is installed at a certain distance. The cleaning frame 1 is composed of two cross beams 11 and two vertical beams 12 connected end to end to form a frame structure. The shape of the frame structure is the same as that of the filter net, but the area is slightly larger than that of the filter net, that is, the cleaning frame 1 can cover the outside of the filter net. Two sliding rods 13 are arranged between the two cross beams 11, which are arranged close to and parallel to the vertical beams 12. The sliding rod 13 is used to provide sliding guide for the brush fixing mechanism 3. In this embodiment, the cross beam 11, the vertical beam 12 and the sliding rod 13 are preferably made of stainless steel to have certain strength and corrosion resistance.
[0020] The reciprocating module 2 is used for controlling the up and down movement of the cleaning brush to achieve the cleaning purpose. The reciprocating module 2 comprises a motor 21, two upper pulleys 22, two synchronous pulleys 23, two sliding bearings 24 and a synchronous belt 25. The synchronous belt 25 is a commonly used synchronous toothed belt, the inner periphery of which is toothed, and the outer periphery is flat. The motor 21 is installed in the middle of the upper end of one cross beam 11. The motor 21 is used to drive the rotation of the synchronous belt 25. The front end of the motor 21 is connected with a gear, which is in gear with the toothed inner periphery of the synchronous belt 25. The two upper pulleys 22 are respectively installed at the upper ends of the two slide rods 13. The upper pulleys 22 can rotate in forward and reverse directions. The two sliding bearings 24 are also respectively installed at the upper ends of the two slide rods 13, and the sliding bearings 24 are located below the upper pulleys 22. Preferably, the sliding bearings 24 are installed on the vertical beam 12 through a mounting bracket 241, which is an inverted T-shaped structure. The mounting bracket 241 extends towards the inside of the cleaning frame 1. The sliding bearings 24 are installed on the mounting bracket 241, so that the sliding bearings 24 are staggered with the upper pulleys 22 to form a certain interval. The two synchronous pulleys 23 are respectively installed at the lower ends of the two slide rods 13. The size of the synchronous pulleys 23 is consistent with that of the upper pulleys 22. The synchronous belt 25 is arranged around the motor 21, the two upper pulleys 22, the two synchronous pulleys 23 and the two sliding bearings 24. After passing through the motor 21, the synchronous belt 25 is first downwardly sleeved through the two upper pulleys 22, and then downwardly sleeved through the two synchronous pulleys 23. After that, the synchronous belt 25 is upwardly passed through the two sliding bearings 24 to form a closed loop. When the motor 21 rotates, the synchronous belt 25 can rotate between the upper pulleys 22, the synchronous pulleys 23 and the sliding bearings 24. In order to further illustrate the motion trajectory of the synchronous belt 25, the synchronous belt 25 between the two upper pulleys 22 and the two synchronous pulleys 23 is marked as a first synchronous belt 251 and a second synchronous belt 252, and the synchronous belt 25 between the two synchronous pulleys 23 and the two sliding bearings 24 is marked as a third synchronous belt 253 and a fourth synchronous belt 254. When the motor 21 reversely rotates, the first synchronous belt 251 and the fourth synchronous belt 254 move downward, and the second synchronous belt 252 and the third synchronous belt 253 move upward. Conversely, when the motor 21 rotates forwardly, the first synchronous belt 251 and the fourth synchronous belt 254 move upward, and the second synchronous belt 252 and the third synchronous belt 253 move downward.
[0021] The brush fixing mechanism 3 is used for installing the brush module 4. The brush fixing mechanism 3 comprises two independent fixing clamps 31, as shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 4As shown, the fixed clamp 31 comprises a guide clamp sleeve 311 and a belt clamp 312. The guide clamp sleeve 311 is a square structure, and a through slot (not shown in the figure) is formed at the axial position of the guide clamp sleeve 311. The slide rod 13 passes through the through slot of the guide clamp sleeve 311, so that the guide clamp sleeve 311 can move up and down along the slide rod 13. The upper end and the lower end of the through slot are both provided with a set of transverse guide wheel groups 313 and a set of longitudinal guide wheel groups 314. The two guide wheels of the transverse guide wheel group 313 and the two guide wheels of the longitudinal guide wheel group 314 are both in contact with the slide rod 13, so as to increase the smoothness of the sliding of the guide clamp sleeve 311. One side surface of the fixed clamp 31 is provided with a raised mounting table 315. The belt clamp 312 is mounted on the mounting table 315. The belt clamp 312 clamps the synchronous belt 25, so that the belt clamp 312 can move up and down under the driving of the synchronous belt 25. The belt clamp 312 comprises a toothed clamp block 3121 and a flat clamp block 3122. The toothed clamp block 3121 is fixed on the mounting table 315. A sawtooth is formed on the toothed clamp block 3121. The size of the sawtooth is matched with the sawtooth of the synchronous belt 25. The synchronous belt 25 passes through between the toothed clamp block 3121 and the flat clamp block 3122. The toothed clamp block 3121 is toothed on the synchronous belt 25, so as to achieve a stable connection effect. The flat clamp block 3122 is fixed on the toothed clamp block 3121 by means of bolts, so as to fix the synchronous belt 25 on the belt clamp 312. The bolt connection mode can ensure the firmness of the connection between the belt clamp 312 and the synchronous belt 25. One side surface of the fixed clamp 31 adjacent to the mounting table 315 extends outward to form a mounting seat 316. The brush module 4 is mounted on the mounting seat 316. Since there is only one synchronous belt 25 and one motor 21, in order to realize the synchronous up-and-down movement of the two fixed clamps 31, one fixed clamp 31 is mounted on the second synchronous belt 252, and the other fixed clamp 31 is mounted on the third synchronous belt 253. The two fixed clamps 31 are installed at the same height. When the motor 21 rotates, since the second synchronous belt 252 and the third synchronous belt 253 are both in the same direction and synchronous movement, the two fixed clamps 31 can realize synchronous movement. The brush module 4 can also move up and down under the driving of the two fixed clamps 31.
[0022] In order to realize the automatic back-and-forth movement of the motor 21, an upper inductor 32 and a lower inductor 33 are arranged on one vertical beam 12 of the cleaning frame 1. The upper inductor 32 is mounted on the upper end of the vertical beam 12, and the lower inductor 33 is mounted on the lower end of the vertical beam 12. The upper inductor 32 and the lower inductor 33 are arranged at the maximum stroke position of the fixed clamp 31. The upper inductor 32 and the lower inductor 33 are both electrically connected with the motor 21. When the fixed clamp 31 reaches the position of the upper inductor 32, the upper inductor 32 sends a signal to the motor 21, and the motor 21 reverses rotation. When the fixed clamp 31 reaches the position of the lower inductor 33, the lower inductor 33 sends a signal to the motor 21, and the motor 21 reverses movement again. The above process is repeated.
[0023] The brush module 4 comprises a connecting plate 41 and a brush 42, the connecting plate 41 is installed between the mounting seats 316 of the two fixing clamps 31, the front end of the connecting plate 41 is provided with a mounting groove, the brush 42 is installed on the mounting groove, the brush 42 is used for cleaning the filter screen of the side box, since the whole brush module 4 is installed on the fixing clamp 31, and the fixing clamp 31 is fixed on the synchronous belt 25, when the synchronous belt 25 moves up and down, the brush 42 can be driven to move up and down, the brush 42 is rubbed with the filter screen to remove the dirt adhered on the filter screen, and the dirt is discharged along the water flow into the dirt collecting tank or is discharged, so that the filter screen of the side box is cleaned.
[0024] The use method of the utility model is as follows:
[0025] 1, install the brush 42 between the mounting seats 316 of the two fixing clamps 31;
[0026] 2, the motor 21 is started, when the motor 21 reversely rotates, the first synchronous belt 251 and the fourth synchronous belt 254 are all moved downwards, the second synchronous belt 252 and the third synchronous belt 253 are all moved upwards, at this time, the fixing clamp 31 drives the brush 42 to move downwards, when the fixing clamp 31 is lowered to the position of the lower inductor 33, the lower inductor 33 sends a signal to the motor 21, the motor 21 stops and reversely rotates, at this time, the brush 42 is lowered to the most bottom position;
[0027] 3, when the motor 21 is forwardly rotated, the first synchronous belt 251 and the fourth synchronous belt 254 are moved upwards, the second synchronous belt 252 and the third synchronous belt 253 are moved downwards, at this time, the fixing clamp 31 drives the brush 42 to move upwards, when the fixing clamp 31 is raised to the position of the upper inductor 32, the upper inductor 32 sends a signal to the motor 21, the motor 21 stops and reversely rotates, at this time, the brush 42 is raised to the most top position, so reciprocating, the brush 42 is rubbed with the filter screen to remove the dirt adhered on the filter screen, and the dirt is discharged along the water flow into the dirt collecting tank or is discharged, so that the filter screen of the side box is cleaned.
[0028] The fish pool side box cleaning mechanism can replace manual cleaning of the fish pool side box, can liberate manpower and improve efficiency, can prevent potential risks, can use mechanical cleaning of dirt, can well improve operation standardization, has low noise during work, does not produce big water splashes, and can greatly reduce harm to fish caused by improper cleaning.
[0029] The above only describes preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, equivalent structural transformation using the utility model specification and drawing contents, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are all included in the patent protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A fish tank side box automatic cleaning mechanism, comprising a cleaning frame, a reciprocating module, a brush fixing mechanism and a brush module, characterized in that: The cleaning frame is composed of two horizontal beams and two vertical beams connected head to tail to form a frame structure, the shape of the frame structure is the same as that of the filter screen, two slide rods are arranged between the two horizontal beams, the slide rods are arranged close to the vertical beams and parallel to the vertical beams, the reciprocating module is installed on the cleaning frame, the reciprocating module comprises a synchronous belt, the brush fixing mechanism is installed on the synchronous belt, the brush fixing mechanism comprises two independent fixing clamps, the fixing clamp comprises a guide clamp sleeve and a belt clamp, the guide clamp sleeve is a square structure, a through groove is formed at the axial position of the guide clamp sleeve, the vertical beam passes through the through groove of the guide clamp sleeve, so that the guide clamp sleeve can move up and down along the vertical beam, a set of horizontal guide wheel groups and a set of longitudinal guide wheel groups are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the through groove of the guide clamp sleeve, the two guide wheels of the horizontal guide wheel groups and the two guide wheels of the longitudinal guide wheel groups are in contact with the slide rods, and the two fixing clamps are respectively installed on the second synchronous belt and the third synchronous belt of the synchronous belt, the two fixing clamps are installed at the same height, so that the two fixing clamps move synchronously with the brush module, one side surface of the fixing clamp is provided with a protruding mounting table, the belt clamp is installed on the mounting table, the belt clamp clamps the synchronous belt, the belt clamp comprises a toothed clamp block and a flat clamp block, the toothed clamp block is fixed on the mounting table, the flat clamp block is fixed on the toothed clamp block through bolts, one side surface of the fixing clamp adjacent to the mounting table extends outward to form a mounting seat, and the brush module is installed on the mounting seat.
2. The fish tank side box automatic cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the frame structure is the same as that of the filter screen of the side box, and the area is slightly larger than that of the filter screen.
3. The fish tank side box automatic cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronous belt is a synchronous toothed belt, the inner periphery is formed in a toothed shape, the outer periphery is a plane, the front end of the motor is connected with a gear, and the gear is in meshing engagement with the toothed shape of the inner periphery of the synchronous belt.
4. The fish tank side box automatic cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sawteeth are formed on the toothed clamp block, the size of the sawteeth is matched with that of the sawteeth of the synchronous belt, the synchronous belt passes through between the toothed clamp block and the flat clamp block, and the toothed clamp block is in engagement with the synchronous belt.
5. The fish tank side box automatic cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper inductor and a lower inductor are arranged on one vertical beam of the cleaning frame, the upper inductor is installed at the upper end of the vertical beam, the lower inductor is installed at the lower end of the vertical beam, the upper inductor and the lower inductor are arranged at the maximum stroke of the fixing clamp, and the upper inductor and the lower inductor are electrically connected with the motor.
6. The fish tank side box automatic cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush module comprises a connecting plate and a brush, the connecting plate is installed between the mounting seats of the two fixing clamps, the front end of the connecting plate is provided with a mounting groove, and the brush is installed in the mounting groove.