Metal part surface treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal part surface treatment, and particularly relates to metal part surface treatment equipment which comprises a treatment box, a cleaning mechanism and a drying mechanism are arranged in the treatment box, the cleaning mechanism comprises two first pneumatic cylinders, and the two first pneumatic cylinders are installed on the top side of the treatment box. First pneumatic rods are assembled at the acting ends of the two first pneumatic cylinders correspondingly, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two first pneumatic rods in a matched mode, two mounting bases are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the lifting plate, and rotating hollow wheels are installed in the two mounting bases in a matched mode through hollow rotating shafts correspondingly. When the metal part cleaning device is used, stubborn dirt on the surface of a metal part can be thoroughly removed through a dual cleaning mode of rotation of the brush and high-pressure water spraying, the cleaning effect is improved, meanwhile, the cleaned metal part can be timely and rapidly dried, moisture can be rapidly removed through timely and rapid drying, and the cleaning effect is improved. And rusting and corrosion are effectively prevented.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to metal parts surface treatment technical field, concretely is a kind of metal parts surface treatment equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Metal parts refer to various mechanical parts or components made of metal materials, and it is a crucial step to clean the surface of metal parts using a cleaning device during metal parts processing. The cleaning device can remove dirt, dust and other impurities on the surface of metal parts.

[0003] The existing metal parts surface treatment equipment includes a conveying system and a cleaning mechanism. The cleaning mechanism includes a water tank, a pump body installed on the water tank, an output hole of the pump body connected with a conveying pipeline, and multiple spray heads connected with the conveying pipeline. When cleaning metal parts, the metal parts to be cleaned are first conveyed to the cleaning area by a conveying belt, then the pump body is started to make the water in the water tank flow into the spray heads through the conveying pipeline, and finally the cleaning liquid is sprayed on the surface of the metal parts by high-pressure spray heads to remove the residual dust and other impurities on the surface of the metal parts.

[0004] The existing metal parts surface treatment equipment only relies on simple high-pressure flushing method, which is difficult to remove stubborn dirt remaining on the metal surface. After the cleaning of metal parts is completed, it cannot be timely dried. The residual moisture on the surface of the cleaned metal parts can easily react with oxygen in the air, causing metal oxidation and corrosion. This not only affects the appearance quality of the metal parts, but also may reduce its service life and performance. Therefore, a metal parts surface treatment equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problems raised in the background art, the utility model provides a metal parts surface treatment equipment.

[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme that solves its technical problem is: A kind of metal component surface treatment equipment described in the utility model, including processing box, cleaning mechanism and drying mechanism are arranged in the processing box, the cleaning mechanism includes two first pneumatic cylinder, the top side of the processing box is equipped with two first pneumatic cylinder, the acting end of two first pneumatic cylinder is all equipped with first pneumatic rod, the bottom end of two first pneumatic rod is cooperatively fixed with lifting plate, the bottom side of the lifting plate is fixed with two mounting seats, two mounting seats are all equipped with rotating hollow wheel by hollow shaft cooperation, a plurality of brushes are fixed on the rotating hollow wheel, a plurality of water injection holes are formed in the rotating hollow wheel, and the brush and water injection hole are staggered arrangement, one end of two hollow shafts is cooperatively rotatably installed U-shaped connecting pipe, motor is installed on the side wall of each mounting seat, the output end of the motor is connected with one end of hollow shaft, two sliding grooves are formed on the side wall of the processing box, and the U-shaped connecting pipe is arranged in the sliding groove, the top side of the processing box is provided with water tank, pump body is installed on the water tank, the input hole of the pump body is connected with water suction pipe, and the water suction pipe is arranged in the water tank, the output hole of the pump body is connected with conveying hose, and the other end of the conveying hose is communicated with the U-shaped connecting pipe, when the dirt, dust and other impurities remaining on the surface of metal component are cleaned, first pneumatic cylinder is started, lifting plate drives rotating hollow wheel to move down, until the brush on the rotating hollow wheel moves down to contact with the surface of metal component, motor is started, rotating hollow wheel and brush are rotated, and pump body is started, water in water tank flows into U-shaped connecting pipe through conveying hose, and finally sprayed on the surface of metal component through water injection hole;Through the rotation of brush and the dual cleaning mode of high-pressure water spraying, the stubborn dirt on the surface of metal component can be completely removed, and the cleaning effect is improved.

[0007] Preferably, the drying mechanism includes two limiting grooves, the inner walls of the two sides of the processing box are provided with limiting grooves, limiting blocks are arranged in the two limiting grooves, a heating box is fixed between the two limiting blocks, heating wires are arranged in the heating box, mounting holes are formed in the top side of the heating box, fans are arranged in the two mounting holes, a second pneumatic cylinder is installed on the top side of the processing box, a second pneumatic rod is assembled on the acting end of the second pneumatic cylinder, and the bottom end of the second pneumatic rod is fixed on the heating box, when drying treatment is carried out, the second pneumatic cylinder is started, the drying mechanism moves down to the best drying position, then the fan operates, and under the cooperation of the heating wires, the heated high-temperature gas can be blown onto the metal component, so that the cleaned metal component can be dried quickly, and the timely and rapid drying can quickly remove moisture, effectively prevent rust and corrosion.

[0008] Preferably, the two side inner walls of the processing box are fixedly connected with fixing plates, two conveying rollers are installed on the two fixing plates through a rotating shaft, the outer surfaces of the two conveying rollers are sleeved with a conveying belt, a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the conveying belt, an electric motor is installed on one of the fixing plates, and the output end of the electric motor is connected with one end of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom side of the processing box is provided with a water collecting groove, and a drain pipe is connected with the water collecting groove.

[0010] The utility model has the advantages that:

[0011] 1. When the dirt, dust and other impurities remaining on the surface of the metal part are cleaned, the first pneumatic cylinder is started, the lifting plate drives the rotating hollow wheel to move downward until the brush on the rotating hollow wheel moves downward to contact the surface of the metal part, the motor is started to rotate the rotating hollow wheel and the brush, and the pump body is started to make the water in the water tank flow into the U-shaped connecting pipe through the conveying hose and finally sprayed on the surface of the metal part through the water spraying hole.

[0012] 2. When the metal part is dried, the second pneumatic cylinder is started to move the drying mechanism to the best drying position, then the fan is operated, and the heated high-temperature gas is blown into the metal part under the cooperation of the heating wire, so that the cleaned metal part can be dried quickly and timely. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a whole three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the device;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a processing box sectional view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a cleaning mechanism three-dimensional structure schematic diagram;

[0017] Figure 4 Figure is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating hollow wheel assembly;

[0018] Figure 5 Figure is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the drying mechanism.

[0019] In the figure: 1, processing box; 2, first pneumatic cylinder; 3, first pneumatic rod; 4, lifting plate; 5, mounting seat; 6, rotating hollow wheel; 7, brush; 8, water spraying hole; 9, motor; 10, U-shaped connecting pipe; 11, chute; 12, water tank; 13, pump body; 14, water suction pipe; 15, conveying hose; 16, limiting groove; 17, limiting block; 18, heating box; 19, fan; 20, heating wire; 21, second pneumatic cylinder; 22, second pneumatic rod; 23, fixed plate; 24, conveying belt; 25, motor; 26, water collecting tank; 27, drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4As shown, a metal component surface treatment equipment, including processing box 1, processing box 1 is provided with cleaning mechanism and drying mechanism, cleaning mechanism includes two first pneumatic cylinder 2, the top side of processing box 1 is provided with two first pneumatic cylinder 2, the acting end of two first pneumatic cylinder 2 is equipped with first pneumatic rod 3, the bottom end of two first pneumatic rod 3 is fixedly connected with lifting plate 4, the bottom side of lifting plate 4 is fixedly connected with two mounting seat 5, two mounting seat 5 are both installed with rotating hollow wheel 6 through hollow shaft, a plurality of brushes 7 are fixed on rotating hollow wheel 6, a plurality of water injection holes 8 are formed in rotating hollow wheel 6, and the brush 7 and the water injection hole 8 are staggered, one end of two hollow shafts is rotatably installed with U-shaped connecting pipe 10, one side wall of each mounting seat 5 is provided with motor 9, the output end of motor 9 is connected with one end of hollow shaft, two sliding grooves 11 are formed in one side wall of processing box 1, and U-shaped connecting pipe 10 is arranged in sliding groove 11, water tank 12 is arranged on the top side of processing box 1, pump body 13 is arranged on water tank 12, water suction pipe 14 is connected to the input hole of pump body 13, and water suction pipe 14 is arranged in water tank 12, the output hole of pump body 13 is connected with conveying hose 15, and the other end of conveying hose 15 is communicated with U-shaped connecting pipe 10; when the dirt, dust and other impurities remaining on the surface of the metal part are cleaned, the first pneumatic cylinder 2 is started, the first pneumatic rod 3 pushes the lifting plate 4 to move down, the lifting plate 4 drives the rotating hollow wheel 6 to move down, until the brush 7 on the rotating hollow wheel 6 moves down to contact the surface of the metal part, the first pneumatic cylinder 2 stops working, at this time the motor 9 is started, the rotating hollow wheel 6 and the brush 7 are rotated, then the pump body 13 is started, the water in the water tank 12 is pumped out through the water suction pipe 14, and then flows into the U-shaped connecting pipe 10 through the conveying hose 15, then flows into the rotating hollow wheel 6, and finally is sprayed on the surface of the metal part through the water injection hole 8; through the rotation of the brush 7 and the high pressure water spray, the stubborn dirt on the surface of the metal part can be completely removed, and the cleaning effect is improved;

[0022] The bottom side of processing box 1 is provided with water collecting tank 26, and water collecting tank 26 is connected with drain pipe 27; when the device is used, the water after cleaning flows into water collecting tank 26 through the leakage hole, so that the water can be collected;

[0023] Please refer to Figure 5As shown, the drying mechanism includes two limiting grooves 16, the two sides of the inner wall of the processing box 1 are provided with limiting grooves 16, the two limiting grooves 16 are provided with limiting blocks 17, the two limiting blocks 17 are fixedly connected with a heating box 18, the heating box 18 is provided with heating wires 20, the top side of the heating box 18 is provided with mounting holes, the two mounting holes are provided with fans 19, the top side of the processing box 1 is provided with a second pneumatic cylinder 21, the acting end of the second pneumatic cylinder 21 is assembled with a second pneumatic rod 22, and the bottom end of the second pneumatic rod 22 is fixedly connected with the heating box 18; during work, after the metal parts are cleaned, the second pneumatic cylinder 21 is started to drive the drying mechanism to move downward until the drying mechanism moves to the best drying position, and the second pneumatic cylinder 21 stops working, and the fan 19 works to blow the heated high-temperature gas onto the metal parts, so that the cleaned metal parts can be dried quickly, and the timely and rapid drying can quickly remove the moisture, effectively prevent rust and corrosion;

[0024] Please refer to Figure 2 As shown, the two sides of the inner wall of the processing box 1 are fixedly connected with fixed plates 23, two conveying rollers are installed between the two fixed plates 23 through the cooperation of rotating shafts, the outer surfaces of the two conveying rollers are provided with a conveying belt 24 in a sleeved manner, a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the conveying belt 24, one of the fixed plates 23 is provided with a motor 25, and the output end of the motor 25 is connected with one end of the rotating shaft; during work, when the metal parts are conveyed, the motor 25 is started to drive the conveying roller to rotate the conveying belt 24, so that the metal parts can be automatically conveyed;

[0025] Work principle: because the existing metal parts surface treatment equipment, only rely on simple high pressure flushing way, it is difficult to remove the metal surface residual stubborn dirt, and the metal parts cleaning is completed, cannot timely to its drying treatment, the metal parts surface after cleaning, if not timely drying, easy to react with oxygen in the air, lead to metal oxidation and corrosion, this not only will affect the appearance quality of metal parts, also can reduce its service life and performance; therefore, aiming at the above problems, a kind of metal parts surface treatment equipment is provided, when the dirt, dust and other impurities on the surface of metal parts are cleaned, start motor 25, make the conveying roller drive the conveying belt 24 rotate, so that the metal parts can be automatically conveyed, when the metal parts are conveyed to the cleaning area, start the first pneumatic cylinder 2, make the first pneumatic rod 3 push the lifting plate 4 to move down, the lifting plate 4 drives the rotating hollow wheel 6 to move down, until the brush 7 on the rotating hollow wheel 6 moves down to contact with the surface of the metal parts, the first pneumatic cylinder 2 stops working, at this time, start the motor 9, make the rotating hollow wheel 6 and the brush 7 rotate, then start the pump body 13, make the water in the water tank 12 be pumped out through the water suction pipe 14, and flow into the U-shaped connecting pipe 10 through the conveying hose 15, then flow into the rotating hollow wheel 6, and finally be sprayed on the surface of the metal parts through the water injection hole 8; through the rotation of the brush 7 and the high pressure water spray, the stubborn dirt on the surface of the metal parts can be completely removed, and the cleaning effect is improved; after the metal parts are cleaned, when drying treatment is carried out, start the second pneumatic cylinder 21, make the second pneumatic rod 22 drive the drying mechanism to move down, until the drying mechanism moves down to the best drying position, the second pneumatic cylinder 21 stops working, through the operation of the fan 19, under the cooperation of the heating wire 20, the heated high temperature gas can be blown into the metal parts, so that the cleaned metal parts can be dried quickly, and the timely and rapid drying can quickly remove the moisture, effectively prevent rust and corrosion.

[0026] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0027] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.

Claims

1. A metal component surface treatment apparatus characterized by comprising: The utility model provides a processing box (1) is provided with washing mechanism and drying mechanism in, the washing mechanism includes two first pneumatic cylinder (2), the top side of processing box (1) is installed with two first pneumatic cylinder (2), and the acting end of two first pneumatic cylinder (2) is equipped with first pneumatic rod (3), and the bottom of two first pneumatic rod (3) is fixedly connected with lifting plate (4), the bottom of lifting plate (4) is fixedly connected with two mounting seat (5), and two mounting seat (5) are all installed with rotating hollow wheel (6) through hollow rotating shaft, a plurality of brushes (7) are fixed on rotating hollow wheel (6), a plurality of water spray holes (8) are formed in rotating hollow wheel (6), and the brush (7) and water spray hole (8) are staggered, and one end of two hollow rotating shafts is rotatably installed with U-shaped connecting pipe (10), and the side wall of each mounting seat (5) is installed with motor (9), and the output end of motor (9) is connected with one end of hollow rotating shaft, and the side wall of processing box (1) is provided with two sliding grooves (11), and the U-shaped connecting pipe (10) is arranged in the sliding groove (11), and the top side of processing box (1) is provided with water tank (12), the pump body (13) is installed on water tank (12), the input hole of pump body (13) is connected with water suction pipe (14), and the water suction pipe (14) is arranged in water tank (12), and the output hole of pump body (13) is connected with conveying hose (15), and the other end of conveying hose (15) is connected with U-shaped connecting pipe (10).

2. A metal part surface treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The drying mechanism includes two limiting grooves (16), and the inner walls of the two sides of the processing box (1) are provided with limiting grooves (16), limiting blocks (17) are arranged in the two limiting grooves (16), and a heating box (18) is fixedly connected between the two limiting blocks (17); the heating box (18) is provided with heating wires (20), and mounting holes are formed in the top side of the heating box (18); and fans (19) are arranged in the two mounting holes.

3. A metal part surface treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: A second pneumatic cylinder (21) is installed on the top side of the processing box (1), and a second pneumatic rod (22) is arranged at the acting end of the second pneumatic cylinder (21); and the bottom end of the second pneumatic rod (22) is fixedly connected to the heating box (18).

4. The metal part surface treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: Fixed plates (23) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the processing box (1), and two conveying rollers are rotatably installed between the two fixed plates (23); and a conveying belt (24) is arranged on the outer surfaces of the two conveying rollers.

5. A metal part surface treatment apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by: A plurality of leakage holes are formed in the conveying belt (24); an electric motor (25) is installed on one of the fixed plates (23), and the output end of the electric motor (25) is connected to one end of a rotating shaft.

6. The metal part surface treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: A water collecting tank (26) is arranged on the bottom side of the processing box (1), and a drain pipe (27) is connected to the water collecting tank (26).

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