Machining device for torsional shear type bolt

Abstract

The utility model discloses a processing device for a torsional shear type bolt, which belongs to the technical field of bolt processing and comprises a liquid storage pipe, a plurality of liquid discharge pipes are arranged at the bottom of the side surface of the liquid storage pipe, a supporting mechanism is arranged below the liquid storage pipe, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the liquid storage pipe, and the supporting mechanism comprises a limiting metal box. A limiting metal pipe is arranged in the limiting metal box, the limiting metal pipe penetrates through the top wall of the limiting metal box, a plurality of discharging through holes are formed in the limiting metal pipe at intervals, a water pump is arranged at one end of the limiting metal box, and a one-way water supply pipe used for supplying water to the limiting metal pipe is arranged at the output end of the water pump; and after cleaning is completed, the user can control the machining device to spray hot air to dry the bolts, centrifugal drying of the bolts is matched, rapid and sufficient drying of the bolts is achieved, subsequent machining of the bolts by the user is facilitated, and the bolt cleaning device is worthy of application and popularization.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to bolt processing technical field, specifically related to a torsion shear type bolt's processing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Bolt: mechanical parts, with nut's cylindrical threaded fastener, by head and screw rod (cylinder with external thread) two parts constitute a kind of fastener, need to cooperate with nut, for fastening connection two parts with through hole, in the process of processing torsion shear type bolt will use corresponding cleaning machinery to clean bolt;

[0003] Traditional cleaning machinery includes support base, limit board, cleaning tank, observation window, import pipe, export pipe, electric valve, support frame, first fixed frame, first air cylinder, second fixed frame, fixed rod, drive motor, water pump and liquid inlet pipe etc. The advantages of the cleaning machinery are that the torsion shear type bolt can be cleaned to remove the oil stains on the surface of the bolt.

[0004] However, the traditional cleaning machinery has complex structure and high cost, and it is difficult to be widely popularized. Moreover, the cleaning machinery cannot quickly and fully dry the cleaned bolt, which affects the subsequent processing of the bolt by the user, and improvement is urgently needed. INNOVATION CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a torsion shear type bolt's processing device to solve the problems in the above background.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a torsion shear type bolt's processing device, including liquid storage pipe, the side bottom of liquid storage pipe is provided with a plurality of drainage pipes, the lower portion of liquid storage pipe is provided with support mechanism, the inside of liquid storage pipe is provided with cleaning mechanism, support mechanism includes limit metal box, the inside of limit metal box is provided with limit metal pipe, limit metal pipe penetrates the top wall of limit metal box and is provided, a plurality of discharge through holes are formed at intervals on the limit metal pipe, one end of limit metal box is provided with water pump, the output end of water pump is provided with single-pass water supply pipe for water supply to limit metal pipe.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: the other end of limit metal box is provided with air pump, the inside of limit metal box is provided with electric heating box communicated with air pump, the end, away from air pump of electric heating box is provided with single-pass air supply pipe for air supply to limit metal pipe.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom of limit metal box is provided with electromagnetic drain pipe for water supply to limit metal pipe, the lower surface of limit metal box is provided with a plurality of limit support blocks at both ends, and the limit support blocks are fixedly connected with the limit metal box.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the cleaning mechanism includes the limit base, the limit base is connected with the limit metal pipe slidingly, the lower surface of the limit base is provided with a plurality of second height adjusting pieces for height adjusting effect, the upper portion of the limit base is provided with the limit support base, the limit support base is rotatably connected with the limit base, the upper surface of the limit base is provided with a plurality of limit ball bearings for supporting the limit support base.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the inside of the limit base is provided with the driver, the output end of the driver is fixedly connected with the driving gear, the top of the limit support base is fixedly connected with the driven gear meshing with the driving gear, the limit support base is rotatably connected with the limit metal pipe, the upper surface of the limit support base is fixedly connected with the first elastic limit washer.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the upper portion of the limit support base is provided with the limit ring, the upper surface of the limit support base is provided with a plurality of first height adjusting pieces for height adjusting effect of the limit ring, the lower surface of the limit ring is fixedly connected with the second elastic limit washer.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: the side of the liquid storage pipe is provided with a plurality of hanging plates, a plurality of hanging plates are annularly arranged at the top of the liquid storage pipe, and the hanging plate is fixedly connected with the liquid storage pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model has simple structure, convenient to use, low cost, when using, through the cooperation of multiple structures, the bolt is clamped and driven to rotate, and the jet of water flow is matched, so that the bolt is quickly and fully cleaned, after cleaning, the user can control the processing device to spray hot air to dry the bolt, and the centrifugal drying of the bolt is matched, so that the bolt is quickly and fully dried, which is convenient for the user to process the bolt subsequently, and is worth promoting and using. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model embodiment;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the support mechanism in the utility model embodiment;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the cleaning mechanism in the utility model embodiment;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the limit ring in the utility model embodiment;

[0018] In the figure: 1 - drain pipe, 2 - support mechanism, 3 - cleaning mechanism, 4 - hanging plate, 5 - liquid storage pipe, 20 - water pump, 21 - single-pass water supply pipe, 22 - electromagnetic drain pipe, 23 - electric heating box, 24 - limit metal box, 25 - limit support block, 26 - air pump, 27 - single-pass air supply pipe, 28 - limit metal pipe, 29 - discharge hole, 30 - driver, 31 - driving gear, 32 - limit base, 33 - limit ball, 34 - first height adjusting part, 35 - limit ring, 36 - first elastic limit washer, 37 - driven gear, 38 - limit support base, 391 - second height adjusting part, 392 - second elastic limit washer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a torsion shear type bolt processing device, including liquid storage pipe 5, the side bottom of liquid storage pipe 5 is provided with several drain pipes 1, the lower of liquid storage pipe 5 is provided with support mechanism 2, the inside of liquid storage pipe 5 is provided with cleaning mechanism 3, the side of liquid storage pipe 5 is provided with several hanging plates 4, several hanging plates 4 annular array arrangement is in the top of liquid storage pipe 5, hanging plate 4 is fixedly connected with liquid storage pipe 5;

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 2In one embodiment, in order to make the use of the supporting mechanism 2 more reliable, in this embodiment, preferably, the supporting mechanism 2 comprises a limiting metal box 24, the inside of the limiting metal box 24 is provided with a limiting metal pipe 28, the limiting metal pipe 28 is arranged through the top wall of the limiting metal box 24, a plurality of discharging through holes 29 are arranged on the limiting metal pipe 28 at intervals, one end of the limiting metal box 24 is provided with a water pump 20, the output end of the water pump 20 is provided with a single-pass water supply pipe 21 for supplying water to the limiting metal pipe 28, the other end of the limiting metal box 24 is provided with an air pump 26, the inside of the limiting metal box 24 is provided with an electric heating box 23 in communication with the air pump 26, the electric heating box 23 is composed of an iron box and an electric heating wire, one end of the electric heating box 23 away from the air pump 26 is provided with a single-pass air supply pipe 27 for supplying air to the limiting metal pipe 28, the bottom of the limiting metal box 24 is provided with an electromagnetic drain pipe 22 for draining water from the limiting metal pipe 28, the lower surface of the limiting metal box 24 is provided with a plurality of limiting support blocks 25 at both ends, and the limiting support blocks 25 are fixedly connected with the limiting metal box 24.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one embodiment, in order to make the use of the cleaning mechanism 3 more reliable, in this embodiment, preferably, the cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a limiting base 32, the limiting base 32 is slidably connected with the limiting metal pipe 28, the lower surface of the limiting base 32 is provided with a plurality of second height adjusting members 391 for height adjustment, the second height adjusting members 391 are electric telescopic rods, the upper side of the limiting base 32 is provided with a limiting support base 38, the limiting support base 38 is rotatably connected with the limiting base 32, the upper surface of the limiting base 32 is provided with a plurality of limiting balls 33 for supporting the limiting support base 38, the inside of the limiting base 32 is provided with a driver 30, the driver 30 is an electric motor, the output end of the driver 30 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 31, the top of the limiting support base 38 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 37 in meshing connection with the driving gear 31, the limiting support base 38 is rotatably connected with the limiting metal pipe 28, the upper surface of the limiting support base 38 is fixedly connected with a first elastic limiting gasket 36, the material of the first elastic limiting gasket 36 is rubber, the upper side of the limiting support base 38 is provided with a limiting ring 35, the upper surface of the limiting support base 38 is provided with a plurality of first height adjusting members 34 for height adjustment of the limiting ring 35, the first height adjusting members 34 are electric telescopic rods, the lower surface of the limiting ring 35 is fixedly connected with a second elastic limiting gasket 392, and the material of the second elastic limiting gasket 392 is rubber.

[0023] Embodiment two: please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of torsional shear type bolt's processing apparatus, including liquid storage pipe 5, the side bottom of liquid storage pipe 5 is provided with several drain pipes 1, the below of liquid storage pipe 5 is provided with support mechanism 2, the inside of liquid storage pipe 5 is provided with cleaning mechanism 3, the side of liquid storage pipe 5 is provided with several hanging plates 4, several hanging plates 4 annular array arrangement are in the top of liquid storage pipe 5, hanging plate 4 is fixedly connected with liquid storage pipe 5;

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 2 In an embodiment, in order to make the use of support mechanism 2 more reliable, in the embodiment, preferably, support mechanism 2 includes limiting metal box 24, limiting metal tube 28 is arranged in the inside of limiting metal box 24, limiting metal tube 28 is arranged through the top wall of limiting metal box 24, a plurality of discharge through-holes 29 are arranged at intervals on limiting metal tube 28, water pump 20 is arranged at one end of limiting metal box 24, single-pass water supply pipe 21 for supplying water to limiting metal tube 28 is arranged at the output end of water pump 20, air pump 26 is arranged at the other end of limiting metal box 24, electric heating box 23, which is in communication with air pump 26, is arranged in the inside of limiting metal box 24, electric heating box 23 is composed of copper box and electric heating rod, single-pass air supply pipe 27 for supplying air to limiting metal tube 28 is arranged at the end of electric heating box 23, away from air pump 26, electromagnetic drain pipe 22 for draining water from limiting metal tube 28 is arranged at the bottom of limiting metal box 24, a plurality of limiting support blocks 25 are arranged at the lower surface of limiting metal box 24, limiting support blocks 25 are fixedly connected with limiting metal box 24;

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4In one embodiment, in order to make the use of the cleaning mechanism 3 more reliable, in this embodiment, preferably, the cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a limiting base 32, the limiting base 32 is in sliding connection with the limiting metal pipe 28, the lower surface of the limiting base 32 is provided with a plurality of second height adjusting pieces 391 for height adjustment, the second height adjusting piece 391 is a hydraulic cylinder, the upper side of the limiting base 32 is provided with a limiting support base 38, the limiting support base 38 is in rotary connection with the limiting base 32, the upper surface of the limiting base 32 is provided with a plurality of limiting balls 33 for supporting the limiting support base 38, the inside of the limiting base 32 is provided with a driver 30, the driver 30 is a pneumatic motor, the output end of the driver 30 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 31, the top of the limiting support base 38 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 37 in meshing connection with the driving gear 31, the limiting support base 38 is in rotary connection with the limiting metal pipe 28, the upper surface of the limiting support base 38 is fixedly connected with a first elastic limiting washer 36, the material of the first elastic limiting washer 36 is silica gel, the upper side of the limiting support base 38 is provided with a limiting ring 35, the upper surface of the limiting support base 38 is provided with a plurality of first height adjusting pieces 34 for height adjustment of the limiting ring 35, the first height adjusting piece 34 is a hydraulic cylinder, the lower surface of the limiting ring 35 is fixedly connected with a second elastic limiting washer 392, the material of the second elastic limiting washer 392 is silica gel.

[0026] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the second height adjusting piece 391 is controlled to extend to make the limiting support base 38 move up to the upper side of the liquid storage pipe 5, then the first height adjusting piece 34 is controlled to extend to make the limiting ring 35 move up, then the torsional shear type bolt to be cleaned is placed on the limiting support base 38, then the first height adjusting piece 34 is controlled to contract, at this time, the first elastic limiting washer 36 and the second elastic limiting washer 392 are matched with each other to prevent the bolt from slipping and fix the bolt, then the second height adjusting piece 391 is controlled to contract to make the limiting support base 38 reset, then the cleaning liquid is added into the liquid storage pipe 5, at this time, the bolt is cleaned by the cleaning liquid.

[0027] During the cleaning process, the bolt is controlled to rotate and move vertically and reciprocally, so that the cleaning effect and cleaning speed of the bolt are improved, at the same time, the power supply of the water pump 20 is turned on to make the limiting metal pipe 28 spray water through the discharge hole 29 to wash the bolt, so that the processing effect of the bolt is further improved.

[0028] When the bolt needs to be dried, the cleaning liquid in the device is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 1 and the electromagnetic drain pipe 22, then the power supply of the air pump 26 and the electric heating box 23 is turned on, at this time, hot air is sprayed out through the discharge hole 29 to dry the bolt, in combination with the rotation and vertical reciprocating movement of the bolt, the bolt is quickly and fully dried.

[0029] Therefore, the bolt is clamped by the cooperation of the multiple structures, then the bolt is driven to rotate, the jet of water flow is matched, the bolt is quickly and fully cleaned, after cleaning, the user can control the machining device to jet hot air to dry the bolt, the centrifugal drying of the bolt is matched, the bolt is quickly and fully dried, subsequent processing of the bolt by the user is facilitated, in addition, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, low cost, and is worth promoting and using.

[0030] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments but can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the present application being indicated by the appended claims rather than that of the above description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to the figures in which the reference signs are used.

[0031] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment according to the present specification need necessarily contain every feature described. The specification, therefore, is intended to be interpreted in the broadest possible manner consistent with the areas of the prior art described and the areas of novelty disclosed.

Claims

1. A torsion shear bolt processing device, comprising a liquid storage pipe, the side bottom of the liquid storage pipe is provided with a plurality of liquid discharge pipes, characterized in that: The lower part of the liquid storage pipe is provided with a supporting mechanism, and the inside of the liquid storage pipe is provided with a cleaning mechanism.

2. The torsion shear bolt machining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The other end of the limiting metal box is provided with an air pump, and the inside of the limiting metal box is provided with an electric heating box communicated with the air pump.

3. The torsion shear bolt machining apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The bottom of the limiting metal box is provided with an electromagnetic drain pipe for draining water from the limiting metal pipe.

4. The torsion shear bolt machining apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The lower surface of the limiting metal box is provided with a plurality of limiting support blocks fixedly connected with the limiting metal box.

5. The torsion shear bolt machining apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The inside of the limiting base is provided with a driver, and the output end of the driver is fixedly connected with a driving gear.

6. The torsion shear bolt machining apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The top of the limiting support base is fixedly connected with a driven gear engaged with the driving gear.

7. The torsion shear bolt machining apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: The upper surface of the limiting support base is fixedly connected with a first elastic limiting gasket. The upper surface of the limiting support base is provided with a plurality of first height adjusting pieces for adjusting the height of the limiting ring. The side of the liquid storage pipe is provided with a plurality of hanging plates arranged in an annular array on the top of the liquid storage pipe.

Images