Heating furnace feeding mechanism for building steel member forging
By using a feeding channel composed of irregular rings, straight plates, and guide plates in the feeding mechanism of the heating furnace, combined with a turntable and a pneumatic cylinder, automated ingot feeding in the forging process of building steel components has been achieved, solving the problems of high difficulty and uniformity in manual operation, improving efficiency and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
In the current forging process of building steel components, the feeding method relies on manual operation, which leads to high operation difficulty, high cost and difficulty in ensuring the neatness of steel ingot arrangement.
Design a feeding mechanism for a heating furnace, which uses a feeding channel composed of irregular rings, straight plates and irregular guide plates, combined with a turntable and a pneumatic cylinder to realize the automatic and orderly discharge and feeding of steel ingots.
It has achieved automated and orderly feeding of steel ingots, reduced the difficulty of manual operation, improved efficiency, ensured the orderly feeding and neatness of steel ingots, and saved time and labor costs.
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Figure CN224026410U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to steel member forging technical field, concretely is a kind of heating furnace feeding mechanism for building steel member forging. BACKGROUND
[0002] Steel member is the structure of steel material composition, is one of main building structure types, and structure is mainly by section steel and steel plate etc.
[0003] Forging is a kind of using forging mechanical pressure to metal blank, makes it produce plastic deformation, to obtain the processing method of the forging with certain mechanical performance, shape and size, steel needs to be heated before forging, generally needs to be heated by the way of heating furnace to steel heating treatment, after heating to certain temperature, then carries out forging processing, needs to carry out steel feeding and taking in the heating process of steel, the feeding mode of present stage is generally that workman places steel ingot on feeding track, then controls steel ingot movement by the way of hydraulic cylinder or push rod, realizes the feeding of steel ingot, but when using, workman needs to manually code steel ingot, and steel ingot is orderly arranged on feeding track, and the operation difficulty of workman is greater, cannot automatically feed, long time, high labor cost, and it is difficult to guarantee the neatness of steel ingot arrangement, thus needs improvement. SUMMARY
[0004] (I) the technical problem solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of heating furnace feeding mechanism for building steel member forging, by setting up special-shaped ring on feeding platform, the side of special-shaped ring is provided with straight plate, and the end of straight plate is provided with special-shaped deflector, when using, steel ingot is placed on turntable, when turntable rotates, steel ingot can be sequentially fed by the limiting relationship of special-shaped deflector and make steel ingot orderly discharge, need not manually operate by workman, solve the problem that present stage feeding device cannot sequentially transport steel ingot.
[0006] (II) technical scheme
[0007] The utility model discloses a kind of heating furnace feeding mechanism for building steel member forging to achieve the above-mentioned purposes specifically using the following technical solutions:
[0008] The utility model provides a kind of heating furnace feeding mechanism for building steel component forging, including feeding platform, feed frame and base plate, the feeding platform fixedly connected on the support rod of the upper surface of base plate is set, and the feeding platform is fixedly connected with special-shaped ring, the side of the special-shaped ring is fixedly connected with straight board, and the end of straight board is integrally formed with special-shaped deflector, and the feeding channel is formed between the other side of special-shaped ring and straight board, the feeding channel is communicated on feed frame, and feed frame is fixedly connected on feeding platform, and feeding platform is located below special-shaped ring and is provided with circular hollow slot, and the rotary disc is rotatably connected to the hollow slot of feeding platform.
[0009] Further, the end of the special-shaped deflector is integrally formed with a protrusion, which forms a feeding port between the protrusion and the special-shaped ring.
[0010] Further, the special-shaped ring is fixedly connected to the feeding platform by means of a fixing member.
[0011] Further, the feed frame includes a frame body fixedly connected to the feeding platform, the feeding channel is in communication with the frame body, and a pneumatic cylinder is mounted on one side of the frame body, the output shaft of the pneumatic cylinder extends to the inside of the frame body and is fixedly connected with a push plate.
[0012] Further, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the base plate, the upper end of the rotating rod is coaxially fixed to the rotary disc, and a rotary driving component for driving the rotating rod to rotate is mounted on the base plate, the rotary driving component includes a rotary motor mounted on the base plate and a worm gear fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and a worm is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotary motor, and the worm is engaged with the worm gear.
[0013] (Three) beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of heating furnace feeding mechanism for building steel component forging, with the following beneficial effects:
[0015] In the utility model, the special-shaped ring is fixedly connected to the feeding platform, the straight board is arranged on one side of the special-shaped ring, the special-shaped deflector is arranged at the end of the straight board, and the feeding channel is arranged between the straight board and the special-shaped ring. When feeding the ingots, multiple ingots can be placed on the rotary disc at one time. When the rotary disc rotates, the ingots can be orderly moved through the limiting relationship of the protrusion and the special-shaped deflector, and then the ingots can be orderly discharged along the feeding channel. This mode is beneficial to the orderly feeding of the ingots, does not require manual operation by the staff, can ensure the orderly feeding of the ingots, can save time and cost, is more simple and convenient to use, and has good use effect. When the ingots move to the inside of the feed frame, the ingots can be controlled to enter the heating furnace for heating through the pneumatic cylinder. The device is efficient, is beneficial to the orderly feeding of the ingots, and has good use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of another rotation mode of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, feeding platform; 2, turntable; 3, special-shaped ring; 4, special-shaped guide plate; 5, fixed part; 6, straight plate; 7, feeding channel; 8, material conveying frame; 801, frame body; 802, push plate; 803, pneumatic cylinder; 9, protrusion; 10, rotary drive part; 1001, rotary motor; 1002, worm; 1003, worm wheel; 11, rotary rod; 12, base plate; 13, support rod; 14, gear slot; 15, gear; 16, servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0022] EMBODIMENT
[0023] As Figure 1 shown, one embodiment of the utility model provides a heating furnace feeding mechanism for building steel member forging, which comprises a feeding platform 1, a material conveying frame 8 and a base plate 12, the feeding platform 1 is fixedly connected on the support rod 13 arranged on the upper surface of the base plate 12, and the feeding platform 1 is fixedly connected with a special-shaped ring 3, one side of the special-shaped ring 3 is fixedly connected with a straight plate 6, the end of the straight plate 6 is integrally formed with a special-shaped guide plate 4, the other side of the special-shaped ring 3 and the straight plate 6 form a feeding channel 7, the feeding channel 7 is communicated on the material conveying frame 8, the material conveying frame 8 is fixedly connected on the feeding platform 1, and the feeding platform 1 is located below the special-shaped ring 3 and is provided with a circular hollow groove, and the turntable 2 is rotatably connected at the hollow groove of the feeding platform 1.
[0024] It needs to be explained that the substrate 12 supports the bottom of the device, and the feeding platform 1 and the substrate 12 are located at the feeding port of the heating furnace, facilitating the feeding of the heating furnace. The special-shaped ring 3 is fixedly connected on the feeding platform 1, the straight plate 6 is arranged on one side of the special-shaped ring 3, the special-shaped flow guide plate 4 is arranged at the end of the straight plate 6, and the feeding channel 7 is formed between the straight plate 6 and the special-shaped ring 3. In use, the steel ingot can be placed on the turntable 2 at one time, and when the turntable 2 rotates, the steel ingot will move to one side of the special-shaped flow guide plate 4, and then the steel ingot can be orderly discharged through the limiting relationship between the special-shaped ring 3 and the special-shaped flow guide plate 4, and the steel ingot moves along the feeding channel 7 to the inside of the feeding frame 8. It needs to be explained that the inside profile of the feeding channel 7 and the inside profile of the feeding frame 8 are matched with the steel ingot, so that the steel ingot can be orderly discharged one by one, and then the orderly feeding of the steel ingot is realized. This mode is convenient for the orderly feeding of the steel ingot, good in convenience and strong in functionality.
[0025] As shown in Figure 1 , in some embodiments, the end of the special-shaped flow guide plate 4 is integrally formed with a protrusion 9, and the protrusion 9 and the special-shaped ring 3 form a feeding port.
[0026] It needs to be explained that the protrusion 9 is integrally formed at the end of the special-shaped flow guide plate 4, and when the turntable 2 rotates, the steel ingot will contact the protrusion 9, and then move along the feeding port between the protrusion 9 and the special-shaped ring 3. After that, it is discharged in turn through the feeding channel 7, realizing the orderly feeding of the steel ingot.
[0027] As shown in Figure 1 , in some embodiments, the special-shaped ring 3 is fixedly connected on the feeding platform 1 by the fixing member 5, realizing the installation and fixation of the special-shaped ring 3 on the feeding platform 1. The fixing member 5 is a bolt component, realizing the fixation of the special-shaped ring 3.
[0028] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in some embodiments, the feeding frame 8 includes a frame body 801 fixedly connected on the feeding platform 1, the feeding channel 7 communicates with the frame body 801, and a pneumatic cylinder 803 is installed on one side of the frame body 801. The output shaft of the pneumatic cylinder 803 extends to the inside of the frame body 801 and is fixedly connected with a push plate 802.
[0029] It needs to be explained that one end of the frame body 801 extends to the feeding port of the heating furnace, and when the feeding of the steel ingot is needed, the pneumatic cylinder 803 is driven to work. The output shaft of the pneumatic cylinder 803 controls the movement of the push plate 802, the push plate 802 pushes the steel ingot to move, so that the steel ingot moves along the inside of the frame body 801, and then the feeding of the steel ingot is realized.
[0030] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown in the drawings, in some embodiments, the substrate 12 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 11, the upper end of the rotating rod 11 is coaxially fixed on the rotating disc 2, and the substrate 12 is provided with a rotating driving component 10 for driving the rotating rod 11 to rotate, the rotating driving component 10 comprises a rotating motor 1001 mounted on the substrate 12, and a worm wheel 1003 fixedly connected on the rotating rod 11, the output shaft of the rotating motor 1001 is fixedly connected with a worm 1002, and the worm 1002 is engaged with the worm wheel 1003.
[0031] It should be noted that the rotating driving component 10 can control the rotation of the rotating rod 11, and then control the rotation of the rotating disc 2, and perform the feeding of the steel ingot, in use, the rotating motor 1001 is driven to work, the rotating motor 1001 drives the worm 1002 to rotate, the worm 1002 is engaged with the worm wheel 1003, and then the worm wheel 1003 and the rotating rod 11 are rotated, the rotation control of the rotating disc 2 is realized, the stability is strong, and the use effect is good.
[0032] As shown in the drawings, Figure 4 The utility model also can control rotating disc 2 rotation through gear 15 and servo motor 16 mode, need not use rotating driving component 10, rotating rod 11 etc., servo motor 16 is installed on feeding platform 1, gear 15 is coaxially fixed on one side of servo motor 16, and is provided with gear slot 14 on the outside of rotating disc 2, gear 15 is engaged with gear slot 14 on rotating disc 2, when servo motor 16 works, can make rotating disc 2 rotation through the engagement relationship between gear 15 and gear slot 14, make rotating disc 2 orderly rotation.
[0033] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above-mentioned only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A feeding mechanism for a heating furnace used in forging building steel components, comprising a feeding platform (1), a conveying frame (8), and a base plate (12), characterized in that: The feeding platform (1) is fixedly connected to the support rod (13) provided on the upper surface of the substrate (12), and a shaped ring (3) is fixedly connected to the feeding platform (1). A straight plate (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the shaped ring (3), and a shaped guide plate (4) is integrally formed at the end of the straight plate (6). A feeding channel (7) is formed between the other side of the shaped ring (3) and the straight plate (6). The feeding channel (7) is connected to the conveying frame (8). The conveying frame (8) is fixedly connected to the feeding platform (1), and a circular hollow groove is opened below the shaped ring (3) on the feeding platform (1). A turntable (2) is rotatably connected to the hollow groove of the feeding platform (1).
2. The feeding mechanism for a heating furnace used in forging building steel components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the irregular guide plate (4) is integrally formed with a protrusion (9), and a feed inlet is formed between the protrusion (9) and the irregular ring (3).
3. The feeding mechanism for a heating furnace used in forging building steel components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irregular ring (3) is fixedly connected to the feeding platform (1) by means of a fastener (5).
4. The feeding mechanism for a heating furnace used in forging building steel components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding frame (8) includes a frame (801) fixedly connected to the feeding platform (1), a feeding channel (7) connected to the frame (801), and a pneumatic cylinder (803) installed on one side of the frame (801). The output shaft of the pneumatic cylinder (803) extends to the inside of the frame (801) and is fixedly connected to a push plate (802).
5. The feeding mechanism for a heating furnace used in forging building steel components according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected to the substrate (12). The upper end of the rotating rod (11) is coaxially fixed on the turntable (2). A rotating drive component (10) for driving the rotating rod (11) to rotate is installed on the substrate (12). The rotating drive component (10) includes a rotating motor (1001) mounted on the substrate (12) and a worm gear (1003) fixedly connected to the rotating rod (11). A worm (1002) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor (1001), and the worm (1002) meshes with the worm gear (1003).