Scraper knife mechanism for cleaning low-pressure casting sealing ring
By designing a scraper mechanism for cleaning low-pressure casting sealing rings, a bidirectional scraper is used to remove the sealing rings and molten aluminum, solving the problem of aluminum and air leakage caused by the adhesion of the sealing gaskets, achieving efficient cleaning and improving production quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, after casting is completed, the sealing gasket of a crucible furnace type low-pressure casting machine is prone to sticking to the bottom of the mold inlet, which can lead to aluminum leakage or air leakage, affecting production quality.
A scraper mechanism for cleaning low-pressure casting sealing rings was designed. It uses two scraper heads driven by a connecting rod to achieve bidirectional scraping of the sealing rings and residual aluminum liquid. Combined with a receiving hopper, it facilitates the cleaning of residues.
Effectively clean the sealing ring and residual aluminum liquid at the bottom of the mold to ensure the smooth progress of the casting process, avoid aluminum leakage and air leakage, and improve the production qualification rate.
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Figure CN224026461U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a spade mechanism, concretely relates to a spade mechanism for low-pressure casting sealing ring cleaning and belongs to one of the auxiliary mechanisms of the crucible furnace type low-pressure casting machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The crucible furnace type low-pressure casting machine needs to use a sealing gasket to seal the liquid lifting pipe mouth and the mold material inlet for full mold casting, and after casting is completed, the liquid lifting pipe and the mold material inlet are classified, and at this time, the sealing gasket ring is adhered to the bottom of the mold material inlet. Before entering the equipment after the holding furnace is filled with aluminum liquid, the residual sealing gasket ring and residual aluminum liquid at the bottom of the mold must be cleaned, otherwise, the combination surface of the liquid lifting pipe and the mold material inlet will leak aluminum or air, resulting in the problems of aluminum running and casting unqualification. Therefore, the utility model is proposed. CONTENT
[0003] In view of the above technical problems of the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a spade mechanism for low-pressure casting sealing ring cleaning, which can remove the sealing ring and residual aluminum liquid at the bottom of the mold through two spade heads to complete the cleaning work before the holding furnace is switched.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0005] A spade mechanism for low-pressure casting sealing ring cleaning, comprising a fixed cross beam, a spade assembly is installed on the fixed cross beam, and a receiving hopper is arranged below the spade assembly.
[0006] The driving shafts are two, and the two driving shafts are arranged side by side on the spade mounting seat, the output shaft of the driving device is provided with a connecting rod mounting port, and the two connecting rods are connected with the output shaft of the driving device in the connecting rod mounting port.
[0007] The spade is vertically arranged on the driving shaft through an adjusting screw.
[0008] A triangular reinforcing frame is arranged below the fixed cross beam.
[0009] The two sides of the receiving hopper are provided with guide plates, and the receiving hopper is inserted between the two guide plates.
[0010] The spade mechanism for low-pressure casting sealing ring cleaning has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. The utility model discloses a two spades, and sets up connecting rod at both ends of spade, and the connecting rod of two spades is driven synchronously through a drive arrangement, realizes the effect of bidirectional scraping seal ring and residual aluminum liquid at the bottom of mould feed inlet, drive arrangement drives the reciprocating motion of connecting rod, and two spades cooperate with each other, realize the function of scraping the residue at the bottom of mould in two directions, and spade assembly is driven through bidirectional connecting rod, one spade cutting edge is pasted flat with the bottom of mould, and the other spade is lowered synchronously.
[0012] 2. The utility model discloses the back of spade is limited through the adjusting screw of installation on the drive shaft, and spade stands on the drive shaft, when scraping the residue at the bottom of mould through the cutting edge of standing, spade pressure is passed on the back drive shaft through adjusting screw, to promote the strength of spade scraping, thereby promoting the cleanliness of scraping at the bottom of mould.
[0013] 3. The utility model discloses the bottom of spade assembly is provided with receiving hopper, and the residue such as seal ring and aluminum liquid falling in the scraping process falls in the bottom receiving hopper through both sides guide plate, and the receiving hopper is in the pull -out mode, and the manual cleaning of residue is convenient. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is the installation position schematic diagram of receiving hopper in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is the overhead structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is the side structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A part in;
[0019] Figure 6 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of spade assembly in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 7 It is the main view structure schematic diagram of spade assembly in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 8 It is the side structure schematic diagram of spade assembly in the utility model;
[0022] Wherein, 1 is fixed crossbeam, 2 is receiving hopper, 3 is spade mounting seat, 4 is drive shaft, 5 is spade, 6 is connecting rod, 7 is drive arrangement, 8 is output shaft, 9 is connecting rod installation mouth, 10 is adjusting screw, 11 is triangular reinforcing frame, 12 is guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model will be further explained in connection with specific embodiments, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this.
[0024] As Figures 1-8 shown, the utility model low pressure casting sealing ring cleaning spade mechanism, including fixed crossbeam 1, fixed crossbeam 1 is installed with spade assembly, and spade assembly below is equipped with receiving hopper 2, and the both sides of receiving hopper 2 are equipped with guide plate 12, and receiving hopper 2 is inserted between two guide plates 12. The sealing ring and the residue such as aluminum liquid dropped in the scraping process drop into the bottom receiving hopper 2 through the both sides guide plate 12, and the receiving hopper 2 is in the pull-out mode, which facilitates manual cleaning of the residue.
[0025] Further, the spade assembly in the utility model includes a spade mounting seat 3, a plurality of drive shafts 4 are provided on the spade mounting seat 3, in the present embodiment, the drive shafts 4 are two, the two drive shafts 4 are arranged side by side on the spade mounting seat 3, a spade 5 is provided on each drive shaft 4, and the spade 5 is erected on the drive shaft 4 through an adjusting screw 10. The back of the spade 5 is limited by the adjusting screw 10 mounted on the drive shaft 4, the spade 5 is erected on the drive shaft 4, when the residue at the bottom of the mold is scraped by the blade edge standing up, the pressure of the spade 5 is transmitted to the back drive shaft 4 through the adjusting screw 10, so as to improve the scraping strength of the spade 5, thereby improving the cleanliness of the mold bottom scraping.
[0026] Further, both ends of the spade 5 in the utility model are provided with connecting rods 6, the output shaft 8 of the driving device 7 is provided with a connecting rod mounting port 9, and the two connecting rods 6 are connected with the output shaft 8 of the driving device 7 in the connecting rod mounting port 9. The connecting rods 6 of the two spades 5 are synchronously driven by one driving device 7, so as to realize the effect of bidirectional scraping of the sealing ring and the residual aluminum liquid at the bottom of the mold feeding port; the driving device 7 drives the connecting rod 6 to reciprocate, the two spades 5 cooperate with each other, so as to realize the function of scraping the residue at the bottom of the mold in both directions; and the spade assembly is driven by the bidirectional connecting rod 6, one of the spades 5 is lowered to avoid after the blade edge is flat with the bottom of the mold, and the other spade 5 is lowered synchronously.
[0027] The utility model is fixed on the portal frame when in use, the bottom of the fixed crossbeam 1 is provided with a triangular reinforcing frame 11, the portal frame is fixed on the moving device, the moving device reciprocates at the bottom of the casting equipment, and the stroke scraping operation is performed. The utility model scrapes the sealing ring and the residual aluminum liquid at the bottom of the mold by two spade heads, so as to complete the cleaning work before the switching of the holding furnace.
[0028] The above examples are only used to explain the inventive concept of the utility model, and are not a limitation on the protection of the utility model, and any non-essential change to the utility model using the concept shall fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A low pressure foundry seal ring cleaning doctor blade mechanism characterized by: The utility model discloses a fixed crossbeam, which is provided with a shovel assembly mounted thereon and a receiving hopper arranged below the shovel assembly.
2. The low pressure casting seal ring cleaning doctor blade mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The shovel assembly comprises a shovel mounting seat, a plurality of driving shafts arranged on the shovel mounting seat, shovels arranged on the driving shafts, and connecting rods arranged at both ends of the shovels.
3. A low pressure casting seal ring cleaning doctor blade mechanism as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterised in that: The driving shafts are two, and the two driving shafts are arranged side by side on the shovel mounting seat.
4. The low pressure casting seal ring cleaning doctor blade mechanism of claim 1 wherein: The output shaft of the driving device is provided with a connecting rod mounting port, and the two connecting rods are connected with the output shaft of the driving device in the connecting rod mounting port.
5. The low pressure casting seal ring cleaning doctor blade mechanism of claim 1 wherein: The shovels are vertically arranged on the driving shafts through adjusting screws. The fixed crossbeam is provided with a triangular reinforcing frame below. The receiving hopper is provided with guide plates on both sides, and the receiving hopper is inserted between the two guide plates.