Screw locking mechanism with floating height detection function

The floating height detection module, composed of sensors and triggers, senses changes in the height of the suction nozzle, solving the problem of inaccurate screw tightening depth during screw tightening and improving the accuracy and safety of screw tightening.

CN224026940UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24DONGGUAN ROCKS INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-21
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for detecting the floating height of screws have height deviations, resulting in inaccurate screw tightening depths and potential issues such as excessive or incomplete tightening.

Method used

The floating height detection module, composed of sensors and triggers, senses changes in the height of the suction nozzle and adjusts the position of the suction nozzle in conjunction with the lifting drive module to ensure the accuracy of the screw tightening depth.

Benefits of technology

This achieves a high degree of matching between the suction nozzle and the product during the screw-locking process, improving the safety and quality accuracy of screw-locking.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic screw locking, in particular to a screw locking mechanism with a floating height detection function, which comprises a screw locking component, a suction nozzle and a floating height detection module, the suction nozzle is used for assembling a screwdriver, the screw module is used for driving the suction nozzle to rotate, and the floating height detection module is used for sensing the height change of the suction nozzle. The floating height detection module comprises an inductor, a trigger piece and a connecting piece, the connecting piece is connected with the suction nozzle, the trigger piece is installed on the connecting piece, and the inductor is used for sensing the trigger piece to calculate the current height of the suction nozzle. According to the utility model, the contact between the suction nozzle and the product is judged in a manner that the sensor senses the contact with the trigger piece connected with the suction nozzle, and the subsequent changed height of the suction nozzle is the screw screwing depth, so that the floating height is judged in a manner that the suction nozzle is directly contacted with the product, and the precision is better.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to automatic screw locking technical field especially is a screw locking mechanism with high detection function. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the high detection of screw locking is usually realized through the visual mode, such as the scheme disclosed in Chinese utility model with patent No. 202123348671.1. And this high detection scheme has the following deficiencies: based on the possible height deviation of the product, if the product is relatively high, the visual scheme will still make the suction nozzle drop the same height, resulting in the phenomenon of too deep screw drop depth and too deep screwing amplitude, and if the product is relatively low, the phenomenon of no reliable tightening occurs. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model provides a screw locking mechanism with high detection function for the problems of prior art, can directly sense the height change of the suction nozzle, so that the suction nozzle matches the height of the current product every time the screw is locked, and the safety and quality of the screw locking are guaranteed.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] The utility model provides a screw locking mechanism with high detection function, including screw locking assembly, suction nozzle and high detection module, the suction nozzle is used for assembling screwdriver, the screw locking assembly is used for driving the suction nozzle to rotate, the high detection module is used for sensing the height change of the suction nozzle, the high detection module includes inductor, trigger piece and connecting piece, the connecting piece is connected with the suction nozzle, the trigger piece is installed in the connecting piece, and the inductor is used for sensing the trigger piece to calculate the current height of the suction nozzle.

[0006] Further, the inductor is a displacement sensor, the inductor has a movable contact end, and the trigger piece is used for resisting the contact end and forcing the contact end to displace relative to the inductor.

[0007] Further, the connecting piece includes a mounting portion and an extension portion, the screw locking assembly is mounted on the mounting portion, the extension portion is arranged on the top of the mounting portion, and the trigger piece is arranged on the extension portion.

[0008] Further, the mounting portion and the extension portion are arranged vertically, the trigger piece and the extension portion are arranged vertically, and the trigger piece is located on the side of the extension portion close to the screw locking assembly.

[0009] Further, it further includes a lifting drive module, and the lifting drive module is used for driving the screw locking assembly, the suction nozzle and the trigger piece to lift.

[0010] Further, the lifting driving module comprises an adjusting linear driving element and an adjusting sliding block, one side of the inductor is provided with a guide rail, the adjusting sliding block is installed on the guide rail, and the adjusting linear driving element is installed on the adjusting sliding block.

[0011] The utility model discloses beneficial effects: the utility model discloses through the inductor sensing and the way of judging that the suction nozzle is in contact with the trigger connected with the suction nozzle, the height of the subsequent suction nozzle changes is the depth of screwing the screw, thereby through the way of measuring the suction nozzle direct contact product to judge the float height, make the precision better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is the test drawing of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 It is the schematic drawing of the utility model hidden suction nozzle.

[0014] Fig. 1 is a screw locking assembly, 2 is a suction nozzle, 3 is a float height detection module, 4 is a lifting driving module, 31 is an inductor, 32 is a trigger, 33 is a connecting piece, 34 is a movable end, 35 is a mounting part, 36 is an extension part, 37 is a guide rail, 41 is an adjusting linear driving element, and 42 is an adjusting sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the utility model is further illustrated below in combination with examples and drawings, and the content mentioned in the implementation manner is not a limitation of the utility model. The utility model is described in detail below in combination with drawings.

[0016] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model discloses a kind of screw locking mechanisms with float height detection function, including screw locking assembly 1, suction nozzle 2 and float height detection module 3, suction nozzle 2 is used to assemble screwdriver, screw locking assembly 1 is used to drive suction nozzle 2 rotation, float height detection module 3 is used to sense the height variation of suction nozzle 2, the float height detection module 3 includes inductor 31, trigger 32 and connecting piece 33, connecting piece 33 is connected with suction nozzle 2, trigger 32 is installed on connecting piece 33, inductor 31 is used to sense trigger 32 to estimate the height where suction nozzle 2 is currently located.

[0017] In operation, the screw is sucked by the suction nozzle 2 and then lowered, and when the screw is inserted into the corresponding hole of the product, the screw locking assembly 1 (preferably an electric screwdriver) is actuated to screw the screw in the suction nozzle 2, thereby achieving the effect of high-precision positioning and screw locking.

[0018] In the embodiment, the inductor 31 is a displacement sensor, and the inductor 31 has a movable contact end, and the trigger 32 is used to abut against the contact end and force the contact end to displace relative to the inductor 31. That is, after the trigger 32 abuts against the contact end of the inductor 31, the contact end is forced to move, and the displacement sensor can quickly respond and send a corresponding signal, thereby controlling the external lifting mechanism to stop further lowering, so as to ensure that the utility model will not be lowered too much.

[0019] In the embodiment, the connecting piece 33 includes a mounting portion 35 and an extension portion 36, the screw locking assembly 1 is mounted on the mounting portion 35, the extension portion 36 is arranged on the top of the mounting portion 35, and the trigger 32 is arranged on the extension portion 36.

[0020] Specifically, the mounting portion 35 and the extension portion 36 are arranged perpendicularly, the trigger 32 is arranged perpendicularly on the extension portion 36, and the trigger 32 is located on the side of the extension portion 36 close to the screw locking assembly 1. That is, the extension portion 36 is used to assemble the trigger 32, and the inductor 31 is mounted on the external lifting mechanism, so that the trigger 32 and the inductor 31 have the condition of relative free movement, so as to realize the floating detection function of the utility model.

[0021] In the embodiment, the utility model further includes a lifting driving module 4, which is used to drive the screw locking assembly 1, the suction nozzle 2 and the trigger 32 to lift, so as to adjust the relative distance between the trigger 32 and the inductor 31.

[0022] Specifically, the lifting driving module 4 includes an adjusting linear driving piece 41 and an adjusting sliding block 42, one side of the inductor 31 is provided with a guide rail 37, the adjusting sliding block 42 is mounted on the guide rail 37, and the adjusting linear driving piece 41 is mounted on the adjusting sliding block 42. The adjusting sliding block 42 is used to adjust the relative height of the adjusting linear driving piece 41 and the inductor 31.

[0023] After the utility model is driven to the position (i.e. trigger piece 32 triggers inductor 31) by the lifting mechanism of the outside world, the action of locking the lock screw assembly 1, the adjustment linear driving piece 41 will also act together, but at this time, due to the suction nozzle 2 is fixed by the product, leading to the connecting piece 33 will not move, and make the adjustment linear driving piece 41 drive inductor 31 move relative to trigger piece 32, using this principle, let inductor 31 drop and sense the height of the lock screw assembly 1, thereby feedback the depth of the screwing, further ensure the precision and effect of the lock screw.

[0024] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. Although the utility model is disclosed as above with the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the utility model. Any skilled person in the art can make some changes or modifications within the scope of the technical scheme of the utility model without departing from the utility model. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment within the scope of the technical scheme of the utility model belong to the scope of the technical scheme of the utility model.

Claims

1. A screw-locking mechanism with a buoyancy detection function, comprising a screw-locking assembly, a suction nozzle, and a buoyancy detection module, wherein the suction nozzle is used to assemble a screwdriver, the screw-locking assembly is used to drive the suction nozzle to rotate, and the buoyancy detection module is used to sense changes in the height of the suction nozzle, characterized in that: The buoyancy detection module includes a sensor, a trigger, and a connector. The connector is connected to the nozzle, the trigger is installed on the connector, and the sensor is used to sense the trigger to calculate the current height of the nozzle.

2. The screw-locking mechanism with buoyancy detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensor is a displacement sensor with a movable contact end. A trigger is used to abut against the contact end and force the contact end to displace relative to the sensor.

3. The screw-locking mechanism with buoyancy detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector includes a mounting part and an extension part. A screw fastening assembly is mounted on the mounting part, the extension part is located on the top of the mounting part, and a trigger is located on the extension part.

4. The screw-locking mechanism with buoyancy detection function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting part is perpendicular to the extension part, and the trigger is perpendicular to the extension part. The trigger is located on the side of the extension part near the screw assembly.

5. The screw-locking mechanism with buoyancy detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a lifting drive module, which is used to drive the screw fastening assembly, the suction nozzle, and the trigger to lift.

6. The screw-locking mechanism with buoyancy detection function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting drive module includes an adjusting linear drive component and an adjusting slider. A guide rail is provided on one side of the sensor, the adjusting slider is mounted on the guide rail, the adjusting linear drive component is mounted on the adjusting slider, and the adjusting slider is used to adjust the relative height between the linear drive component and the sensor.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Screw locking machine with high floating height detection precision

    CN217965746U