Mechanism for assisting forming of special-shaped folding box

Abstract

The utility model provides a mechanism for assisting forming of a special-shaped folding box, and belongs to the technical field of packaging machinery. The mechanism for assisting forming of the special-shaped folding box comprises a folding box positioning structure and a folding box forming structure. The folding box positioning structure comprises a supporting bottom plate, a positioning piece and a jacking piece, four stand columns are fixed to the top face of the supporting bottom plate, the positioning piece is installed on the top face of the jig, and a first folding box piece is fixedly installed on the jacking piece; the folding box forming structure comprises a forming bottom plate, a connecting piece and a third folding box piece, the second folding box pieces are installed on the two sides of the vertical plate, and the third folding box piece is installed and fixed to the bottom of the forming bottom plate. The folding precision and the folding stability can be improved in the paper box folding process, meanwhile, the folding efficiency and the folding quality can be improved, the folding requirements of paper boxes of different specifications can be met in the using process, and using is more convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to packing machinery technical field, specifically, relate to a kind of about auxiliary special-shaped folding box forming mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Packaging machinery refers to the complete or partial product and commodity packaging process of machinery. The packaging process includes filling, wrapping, sealing and other main processes, and related pre and post processes, such as cleaning, stacking and disassembly.

[0003] At present, in the packaging industry, the folding forming of carton is an important process. The traditional manual folding method is low in efficiency and poor in precision, and the product quality is unstable due to the different proficiency of operators. With the development of automation technology, automatic folding machine gradually replaces manual operation, but the existing automatic folding machine is complex in structure, high in cost, and difficult to adapt to the folding needs of cartons of different specifications, therefore, it is necessary to propose a kind of about auxiliary special-shaped folding box forming mechanism to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of about auxiliary special-shaped folding box forming mechanism, which aims at improving the traditional manual folding method, which is low in efficiency and poor in precision, and the product quality is unstable due to the different proficiency of operators. With the development of automation technology, automatic folding machine gradually replaces manual operation, but the existing automatic folding machine is complex in structure, high in cost, and difficult to adapt to the folding needs of cartons of different specifications.

[0005] The utility model is realized as follows:

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of about auxiliary special-shaped folding box forming mechanism, which includes folding box positioning structure and folding box forming structure.

[0007] The folding box positioning structure includes support bottom plate, positioning piece and jacking piece, the top surface of the support bottom plate is fixed with four columns, the top end of the four columns is fixed with a jig, the positioning piece is installed on the top surface of the jig, the jacking piece is installed on both sides of the support bottom plate, and the first folding box piece is installed and fixed on the jacking piece; The folding box forming structure includes forming bottom plate, connecting piece and third folding box piece, the top surface of the forming bottom plate is fixed with a vertical plate, the bottom surface of the forming bottom plate is fixed with a first side plate on both sides, the connecting piece is installed and fixed on one side of the top surface of the forming bottom plate, the both sides of the vertical plate are installed with second folding box piece, and the third folding box piece is installed and fixed at the bottom of the forming bottom plate.

[0008] In an embodiment of the utility model, the positioning piece includes first adjusting plate, second adjusting plate, third adjusting plate and sucking disc, first adjusting plate, second adjusting plate and third adjusting plate are installed on the top surface of jig, and the sucking disc is symmetrically installed in the corresponding groove of jig.

[0009] In an embodiment of the utility model, the jacking piece includes mounting plate, the mounting plate is symmetrically installed on the top surface of support bottom plate, one side of mounting plate is provided with first cylinder, and the output end of first cylinder is provided with first supporting plate.

[0010] In an embodiment of the utility model, the first box folding piece includes second cylinder, first bracket and second bracket, second cylinder is installed on first supporting plate, the output end of second cylinder is provided with stopper, first bracket is fixed at one end of first supporting plate, third cylinder is installed on first bracket, second bracket is fixed at the output end of third cylinder, fourth cylinder is installed on second bracket, and the output end of fourth cylinder is provided with first push block.

[0011] In an embodiment of the utility model, the connecting piece includes fixed plate and second side plate, the fixed plate is installed on one side of the top surface of forming bottom plate, the second side plate is fixed on one side of fixed plate, and the reinforcing plate is fixed between fixed plate and second side plate.

[0012] In an embodiment of the utility model, the second box folding piece includes fifth cylinder, the fifth cylinder is installed on both sides of vertical plate, the output end of fifth cylinder is fixed with connecting block, and the one side of connecting block is provided with forming pressing plate.

[0013] In an embodiment of the utility model, the third box folding piece includes sixth cylinder and four seventh cylinders, the sixth cylinder is installed on one side of the middle position of the bottom of forming bottom plate, the output end of sixth cylinder is provided with second push block, four seventh cylinders are symmetrically installed on the bottom of forming bottom plate, and the output end of seventh cylinder is fixed with ear folding guide plate.

[0014] The utility model discloses an advantageous effect is: the utility model discloses a kind of about auxiliary mechanism of special-shaped folding box forming, when using, folding box forming structure 200 is installed on lifting equipment by connecting piece 220, folding box is placed to fixture 121, by the fine adjustment of first adjusting plate 131, second adjusting plate 132 and third adjusting plate 133, paper box raw material is positioned, while suction cup 134 is used to fix paper box raw material, improve the stability of folding box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows, and it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation to the scope. Other related drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort, on the premise of not paying creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 is the schematic diagram of the mechanism structure provided by the embodiments of the present application about auxiliary special-shaped folding box forming;

[0017] Figure 2 is the first perspective view of folding box positioning structure provided by the embodiments of the present application about auxiliary special-shaped folding box forming mechanism;

[0018] Figure 3 is the first perspective view of folding box positioning structure provided by the embodiments of the present application about auxiliary special-shaped folding box forming mechanism;

[0019] Figure 4The first visual angle schematic view of the folding box forming structure of the mechanism for assisting in forming of the special-shaped folding box is provided for the utility model embodiment.

[0020] Figure 5 The second visual angle schematic view of the folding box forming structure of the mechanism for assisting in forming of the special-shaped folding box is provided for the utility model embodiment.

[0021] Figure 6 The exploded schematic view of the folding box forming structure of the mechanism for assisting in forming of the special-shaped folding box is provided for the utility model embodiment.

[0022] In the figure: 100 - folding box positioning structure; 110 - supporting bottom plate; 120 - stand column; 121 - jig; 130 - positioning piece; 131 - first adjusting plate; 132 - second adjusting plate; 133 - third adjusting plate; 134 - suction cup; 140 - jacking piece; 141 - mounting plate; 142 - first air cylinder; 143 - first supporting plate; 150 - first folding box piece; 151 - second air cylinder; 152 - stop block; 153 - first bracket; 154 - third air cylinder; 155 - second bracket; 156 - fourth air cylinder; 157 - first push block; 200 - folding box forming structure; 210 - forming bottom plate; 211 - vertical plate; 212 - first side plate; 220 - connecting piece; 221 - fixed plate; 222 - second side plate; 223 - reinforcing plate; 230 - second folding box piece; 231 - fifth air cylinder; 232 - connecting block; 233 - forming pressing plate; 240 - third folding box piece; 241 - sixth air cylinder; 242 - second push block; 243 - seventh air cylinder; 244 - folding ear guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model embodiments clearer, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiments will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model. EMBODIMENT

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a mechanism for assisting in forming of a special-shaped folding box, which comprises a folding box positioning structure 100 and a folding box forming structure 200.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-3The folding box positioning structure 100 includes a supporting base plate 110, a positioning component 130, and a lifting component 140. Four columns 120 are fixed on the top surface of the supporting base plate 110, and a fixture 121 is fixed on the top of the four columns 120. The positioning component 130 is installed on the top surface of the fixture 121, and the lifting component 140 is installed on both sides of the supporting base plate 110. A first folding box component 150 is installed and fixed on the lifting component 140.

[0026] The positioning component 130 includes a first adjusting plate 131, a second adjusting plate 132, a third adjusting plate 133, and a suction cup 134. The first adjusting plate 131, the second adjusting plate 132, and the third adjusting plate 133 are installed on the top surface of the fixture 121, and the suction cup 134 is symmetrically installed in the corresponding grooves of the fixture 121. The first adjusting plate 131, the second adjusting plate 132, and the third adjusting plate 133 are used to position the paper box material, while the suction cup 134 is used to fix the paper box material and improve the stability of the folded box. The first adjusting plate 131, the second adjusting plate 132, and the third adjusting plate 133 can be slightly movable, which is beneficial for guiding and positioning the paper box material. The first adjusting plate 131, the second adjusting plate 132, and the third adjusting plate 133 are installed on the fixture 121 through the through holes of bolts and nuts, so that fine adjustments can be made.

[0027] The lifting component 140 includes a mounting plate 141, which is symmetrically mounted on the top surface of the supporting base plate 110. A first cylinder 142 is mounted on one side of the mounting plate 141, and a first support plate 143 is mounted on the output end of the first cylinder 142. The first folding box component 150 includes a second cylinder 151, a first bracket 153, and a second bracket 155. The second cylinder 151 is mounted on the first support plate 143, and a stop block 152 is mounted on the output end of the second cylinder 151. The first bracket 153 is fixed to one end of the first support plate 143, and a third cylinder 154 is mounted on the first bracket 153. The second bracket 155 is fixed to the output end of the third cylinder 154, and a fourth cylinder 156 is mounted on the second bracket 155. A first push block 157 is mounted on the output end of the fourth cylinder 156.

[0028] Please see Figure 1 , Figures 4-6 The folding box forming structure 200 includes a forming base plate 210, a connector 220, and a third folding box component 240. A vertical plate 211 is fixed on the top surface of the forming base plate 210, and first side plates 212 are fixed on both sides of the bottom surface of the forming base plate 210. The connector 220 is installed and fixed on one side of the top surface of the forming base plate 210. Second folding box components 230 are installed on both sides of the vertical plate 211, and the third folding box component 240 is installed and fixed on the bottom of the forming base plate 210.

[0029] The connecting piece 220 comprises a fixing plate 221 and a second side plate 222, the fixing plate 221 is installed on the top side of the forming bottom plate 210, the second side plate 222 is fixed on one side of the fixing plate 221, and the reinforcing plate 223 is fixed between the fixing plate 221 and the second side plate 222, and a through hole is formed in the second side plate 222 for connecting with the external lifting equipment, so that the whole folding box forming structure 200 is located above the folding box positioning structure 100. The second folding box piece 230 comprises a fifth cylinder 231, the fifth cylinder 231 is installed on both sides of the vertical plate 211, the output end of the fifth cylinder 231 is fixed with a connecting block 232, and the connecting block 232 is installed with a forming pressing plate 233 on one side. The third folding box piece 240 comprises a sixth cylinder 241 and four seventh cylinders 243, the sixth cylinder 241 is installed on one side of the middle position of the bottom of the forming bottom plate 210, the output end of the sixth cylinder 241 is installed with a second push block 242, and the four seventh cylinders 243 are symmetrically installed on the bottom of the forming bottom plate 210, and the output end of the seventh cylinder 243 is fixedly installed with an ear folding guide plate 244.

[0030] Specifically, the working principle of the mechanism for assisting the forming of the special-shaped folding box is as follows: in use, the folding box forming structure 200 is installed on the lifting equipment through the connecting piece 220, the folding box is placed on the jig 121, the paper box raw material is positioned through the fine adjustment of the first adjusting plate 131, the second adjusting plate 132 and the third adjusting plate 133, and the suction cup 134 is used for fixing the paper box raw material, thereby improving the stability of the folding box. At this time, the folding box forming structure 200 is lowered to a suitable position as a whole, the second push block 242 driven by the sixth cylinder 241 extends to push the original folding box material from a flat state to a three-dimensional state, the four seventh cylinders 243 on the first side plate 212 on both sides of the forming bottom plate 210 drive the ear folding guide plate 244 to extend, the fifth cylinder 231 on both sides of the vertical plate 211 drives the forming pressing plate 233 to extend, the first cylinder 142 on the mounting plate 141 drives the first supporting plate 143 to extend, then the second cylinder 151 on the first supporting plate 143 drives the blocking block 152 to extend, at this time, the cylinder 154 on the first bracket 153 drives the second bracket 155 to extend, then the sixth cylinder 241 and the seventh cylinder 243 retract, the fourth cylinder 156 on the second bracket 155 drives the first push block 157 to extend, and the folding of the folding box is completed. All the cylinders retract, and the folding box forming structure 200 also returns to the original position as a whole. In this way, the folding precision and stability can be improved during the folding of the paper box, and the folding efficiency and quality can also be improved, which is convenient for adapting to different specifications of paper box folding requirements in use.

[0031] It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the first cylinder 142, the second cylinder 151, the third cylinder 154, the fourth cylinder 156, the fifth cylinder 231, the sixth cylinder 241 and the seventh cylinder 243 need to be determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in the art, so it will not be described in detail.

[0032] The power supply of the first cylinder 142, the second cylinder 151, the third cylinder 154, the fourth cylinder 156, the fifth cylinder 231, the sixth cylinder 241 and the seventh cylinder 243 and its principle are clear to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0033] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can be variously changed and modified. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mechanism for assisting in the formation of a gable box, comprising a gable box positioning structure (100) and a gable box forming structure (200) located above the gable box positioning structure (100), characterized in that, Comprising The folding box positioning structure (100) comprises a support bottom plate (110), a positioning piece (130) and a jacking piece (140), the top surface of the support bottom plate (110) is fixed with four vertical columns (120), the top ends of the four vertical columns (120) are fixed with jigs (121), the positioning piece (130) is installed on the top surface of the jig (121), and the jacking piece (140) is installed on both sides of the support bottom plate (110); a first folding box piece (150) is fixedly installed on the jacking piece (140). The folding box forming structure (200) comprises a forming bottom plate (210), a connecting piece (220) and a third folding box piece (240), the top surface of the forming bottom plate (210) is fixed with a vertical plate (211), the bottom surface of the forming bottom plate (210) is fixed with a first side plate (212) on both sides, the connecting piece (220) is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the forming bottom plate (210), the second folding box piece (230) is installed on both sides of the vertical plate (211), and the third folding box piece (240) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the forming bottom plate (210).

2. A mechanism for assisting in the formation of a gable box according to claim 1, wherein, The positioning piece (130) comprises a first adjusting plate (131), a second adjusting plate (132), a third adjusting plate (133) and a suction cup (134), the first adjusting plate (131), the second adjusting plate (132) and the third adjusting plate (133) are installed on the top surface of the jig (121), and the suction cup (134) is symmetrically installed in the corresponding groove of the jig (121).

3. A mechanism for assisting in the formation of a gable box according to claim 1, wherein, The jacking piece (140) comprises a mounting plate (141), the mounting plate (141) is symmetrically installed on the top surface of the support bottom plate (110), one side of the mounting plate (141) is provided with a first air cylinder (142), and the output end of the first air cylinder (142) is provided with a first supporting plate (143).

4. A mechanism for assisting in the formation of a gable box according to claim 3, wherein, The first folding box piece (150) comprises a second air cylinder (151), a first bracket (153) and a second bracket (155), the second air cylinder (151) is installed on the first supporting plate (143), the output end of the second air cylinder (151) is provided with a stop block (152), the first bracket (153) is fixed at one end of the first supporting plate (143), the first bracket (153) is provided with a third air cylinder (154), the second bracket (155) is fixed at the output end of the third air cylinder (154), the second bracket (155) is provided with a fourth air cylinder (156), and the output end of the fourth air cylinder (156) is provided with a first push block (157).

5. A mechanism for assisting in the formation of a gable box according to claim 1, wherein, The connecting piece (220) comprises a fixed plate (221) and a second side plate (222), the fixed plate (221) is installed on one side of the top surface of the forming bottom plate (210), the second side plate (222) is fixed on one side of the fixed plate (221), and a reinforcing plate (223) is fixed between the fixed plate (221) and the second side plate (222).

6. A mechanism for assisting in the formation of a gable box according to claim 1, wherein, The second folding box piece (230) comprises fifth cylinders (231) installed on both sides of the vertical plate (211), and the output end of each fifth cylinder (231) is fixed with a connecting block (232), one side of the connecting block (232) is installed with a shaped pressing plate (233).

7. A mechanism for assisting in the formation of a gable box according to claim 1, wherein, The third folding box piece (240) comprises a sixth cylinder (241) and four seventh cylinders (243), the sixth cylinder (241) is installed on one side of the middle bottom of the shaped bottom plate (210), the output end of the sixth cylinder (241) is installed with a second pushing block (242), and the four seventh cylinders (243) are symmetrically installed on the bottom of the shaped bottom plate (210), and the output end of each seventh cylinder (243) is fixed with an ear folding guide plate (244).

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