Quantitative medicine taking medicine box

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the medical field, and particularly relates to a quantitative medicine taking medicine box which comprises a medicine tray which is annularly provided with a plurality of containing cavities and used for quantitative medicine placing. A plurality of continuous N-shaped grooves are formed in the side wall of the rod piece, and the rod piece can drive the medicine disc to rotate around the center point of the rod piece; the cover body covers the medicine box and is provided with an opening for exposing one accommodating cavity without hindering the rotation of the medicine tray; one end of the driving part abuts against the groove, and the driving part reciprocates up and down to drive the rod piece to rotate around the axis of the rod piece so as to drive the containing cavity to stay in the open hole in turn. According to the medicine tray, medicine is quantitatively placed in the containing cavities of the medicine tray, when the medicine is taken, the containing cavities stay at the opening of the cover body in turn every time the driving part is pressed, and the purpose of quantitatively taking the medicine is achieved. A pure mechanical structure is adopted, the structure is ingenious, operation is easy, a detachable structure is adopted, on one hand, internal parts are convenient to replace and overhaul, and on the other hand, the one-time rotating angle of the medicine disc can be adapted by replacing the rod piece.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the medical field, concretely relates to a quantitative medicine taking medicine box. BACKGROUND

[0002] Some old people often forget the medicine dosage when taking medicine, even if young people, often appear forget to eat how much medicine in the initial stage of taking medicine. At present, there is no better way to solve this problem. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model provides a quantitative medicine taking medicine box can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

[0004] The utility model provides a quantitative medicine taking medicine box, including

[0005] Annularly equipped with a plurality of containing cavities for quantitative medicine placing medicine tray;

[0006] The side wall is equipped with a plurality of continuous N-shaped grooves and the rod piece can drive the medicine tray to rotate around the center point;

[0007] Cover the medicine box and be equipped with the opening for exposing a containing cavity but not hindering the medicine tray rotation cover;And

[0008] One end abuts the recess and reciprocates up and down can drive the rod piece to rotate around its axis and in turn drive the containing cavity to stop in the opening in turn drive part.

[0009] As a further optimization of the utility model, the medicine tray is a cylindrical box, the middle part in the medicine tray is equipped with a solid column, and the containing cavities are arranged in an annular array around the column.

[0010] As a further optimization of the utility model, the middle part of the column is equipped with a prismatic insertion slot;One end of the rod piece is equipped with a protrusion corresponding to the insertion slot and can be detachably inserted.

[0011] As a further optimization of the utility model, the N-shaped groove includes two vertical parts and two inclined parts respectively connected to the lower and upper ends of the two vertical parts, the end of the inclined part connected to the lower end of the vertical part is shallower than the vertical part at the end, and the end of the inclined part connected to the upper end of the vertical part is deeper than the vertical part at the end.

[0012] As a further optimization of the utility model, the drive part includes

[0013] The sleeve is provided with a slit along the length direction;

[0014] One end is clamped in the sleeve, the other end is stretched out from the slit and abuts the recess and can slide back and forth along the slit;

[0015] The first compression spring is arranged in the sleeve and one end abuts the slide rod;And

[0016] A pressing rod is sleeved in the sleeve and abuts against the slide rod, and the other end of the pressing rod extends out of the sleeve for pressing.

[0017] As a further optimization of the utility model, the slide rod comprises

[0018] A first rod is clamped in the sleeve and can slide back and forth along the slit, and the other end of the first rod is provided with a socket;

[0019] A second compression spring is arranged in the socket; and

[0020] A second rod is inserted into the socket and abuts against one end of the second compression spring, and the other end of the second rod abuts against the groove.

[0021] As a further optimization of the utility model, the column is provided with a mounting groove corresponding to the shape of the sleeve; and the sleeve is detachably mounted in the mounting groove.

[0022] As a further optimization of the utility model, the column is provided with a sleeve ring surrounding the rod and the driving part.

[0023] As a further optimization of the utility model, the other end of the pressing rod is provided with a hemispherical pressing part.

[0024] As a further optimization of the utility model, the utility model further comprises a shell corresponding to the shape of the medicine tray and capable of accommodating the medicine tray; and the cover is detachably mounted on the shell.

[0025] The medicine box for taking medicine quantitatively provided by the utility model puts medicine quantitatively into the accommodating cavity of the medicine tray, and when taking medicine, the accommodating cavity is alternately stopped at the opening of the cover body by pressing the driving part once, so that the purpose of taking medicine quantitatively is achieved. The utility model adopts a pure mechanical structure, is ingenious in structure, simple to operate, and is suitable for forgetful patients. The utility model adopts a detachable structure, on the one hand, the replacement and maintenance of internal parts are facilitated, and on the other hand, the angle of one rotation of the medicine tray can be adapted by replacing the rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic view of an external shape structure of the embodiment;

[0027] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic view of a sectional structure;

[0028] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a schematic view of a traditional Chinese medicine tray structure;

[0029] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a schematic view of a rod structure;

[0030] Figure 5 is Figure 1 a schematic view of a driving part structure;

[0031] Figure 6 is Figure 1 schematic diagram of the middle cover structure;

[0032] Figure 7 is Figure 1 schematic diagram of the middle shell structure;

[0033] Wherein, the medicine disc 1, the containing cavity 1a, the column body 1b, the plug-in slot 1c, the sleeve ring 1d, the installation slot 1e, the rod 2, the convex 2a, the groove 2b, the vertical part 2b1, the inclined part 2b2, the driving part 3, the sleeve 3a, the strip 3a1, the sliding rod 3b, the first rod 3b1, the second compression spring 3b2, the second rod 3b3, the first compression spring 3c, the pressing rod 3d, the pressing part 3d1, the cover 4, the opening 4a, the shell 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] As Figure 1 , 2 shown, the embodiment includes the medicine disc 1, the rod 2, the cover 4 and the driving part 3.

[0035] As Figure 3 shown, the medicine disc 1 of the embodiment is a cylindrical box with the opening upward, and the middle part of the medicine disc 1 is provided with a solid column body 1b. The column body 1b is arranged in a circumferential array around the periphery, and each containing cavity 1a is arranged with an opening upward. Each containing cavity 1a is arranged with a unit dose of medicine. The embodiment is provided with eight fan-shaped containing cavities 1a. In other embodiments, the containing cavities 1a can be provided with ten or more numbers or other shapes.

[0036] The bottom end of the rod 2 is connected with the column body 1b. Specifically, as Figure 4 shown, the center position of the column body 1b is provided with a prismatic plug-in slot 1c with the opening upward. The plug-in slot 1c in the embodiment is a hexagonal prism. In other embodiments, the plug-in slot 1c can be a cube or an octagonal prism.

[0037] As Figure 6 shown, the cover 4 is provided on the opening of the containing cavity 1a. The cover 4 is provided with an opening 4a which can expose one containing cavity 1a. The cover 4 does not affect the rotation of the rotating disc around the axis. Specifically, the embodiment is further provided with a shell 5. As Figure 7 shown, the shell 5 is a cylindrical box corresponding to the shape of the medicine disc 1. The medicine disc 1 is arranged in the shell 5 and can rotate freely in the shell 5. The cover 4 can be detachably arranged on the shell 5.

[0038] The rod 2 is a cylindrical body. The lower end of the rod 2 is provided with a hexagonal prism-shaped convex 2a corresponding to the shape of the plug-in slot 1c. The convex 2a can be freely inserted into and pulled out of the plug-in slot 1c. The rotation of the rod 2 around the axis can drive the medicine disc 1 to rotate around the axis.

[0039] The arc-shaped side wall of the rod 2 is provided with a groove 2b, which is composed of eight continuous N-shaped groups. One N-shaped group includes two vertical parts 2b1 and two inclined parts 2b2, which are respectively connected to the upper ends of the two vertical parts 2b1. That is, the two vertical parts 2b1 and the inclined part 2b2 arranged between the two vertical parts 2b1 form an N-shaped group. The vertical parts 2b1 of adjacent N-shaped groups are shared, so that the eight inclined parts 2b2 form eight continuous N-shaped groups.

[0040] The driving part 3 is arranged at one end of the groove 2b and can reciprocate up and down to drive the rod 2 to rotate around its axis, thereby enabling the accommodating cavities 1a of the medicine disc 1 to rotate in turn and stop at the opening 4a.

[0041] Specifically, as shown in Figure 5 the driving part 3 includes a sleeve 3a, a sliding rod 3b, a first compression spring 3c, and a pressing rod 3d.

[0042] The sleeve 3a is a long sleeve with a square cross section. One side of the sleeve 3a is provided with a slit 3a1 along the length direction. The sleeve 3a is vertically arranged on the column 1b. Specifically, a mounting groove 1e corresponding to the shape of the sleeve 3a is arranged on the upper end surface of the column 1b, and the bottom end of the column 1b is freely inserted into and pulled out of the mounting groove 1e.

[0043] One end of the sliding rod 3b is a cube corresponding to the shape of the inner circle of the sleeve 3a. The one end of the sliding rod 3b is arranged in the sleeve 3a and can slide up and down in the sleeve 3a but cannot be separated from the sleeve 3a from the slit 3a1. The other end of the sliding rod 3b extends out of the slit 3a1 and abuts against the groove 2b. When the sliding rod 3b reciprocates up and down in the sleeve 3a, it continuously passes through the inclined part 2b2. Each time the sliding rod 3b passes through the inclined part 2b2, it can drive the rod 2 to rotate one-eighth of a circle around its axis. Each time the rod 2 rotates one-eighth of a circle, one of the accommodating cavities 1a of the medicine disc 1 can pass through the opening 4a of the cover 4, thereby realizing the functions of quantitative drug delivery and drug taking.

[0044] The first compression spring 3c is arranged in the sleeve 3a below the sliding rod 3b. The upper end of the first compression spring 3c abuts against the lower end of the sliding rod 3b.

[0045] The lower end of the pressing rod 3d is arranged in the sleeve 3a and abuts against the upper end of the sliding rod 3b. The other end of the pressing rod 3d is provided with a hemispherical pressing part 3d1. Each time the pressing part 3d1 is pressed, the sliding rod 3b passes through the inclined part 2b2 from top to bottom, thereby enabling the medicine disc 1 to rotate one-eighth of a circle. Then, under the action of the first compression spring 3c, the sliding rod 3b passes through the vertical part 3b1 from bottom to top to reset, thereby preparing for the next rotation.

[0046] Further, the end of the inclined part 2b2 connected with the lower end of the vertical part 2b1 is shallower than the vertical part 2b1 at the end, and the end of the inclined part 2b2 connected with the upper end of the vertical part 2b1 is deeper than the vertical part 2b1 at the end, so as to form a step. When the slide rod 3b is transferred from the inclined part 2b2 at the lower end to the vertical part 2b1 but cannot be transferred reversely, and is transferred from the vertical part 2b1 at the upper end to the inclined part 2b2 but also cannot be transferred reversely, the rotation of the medicine disc 1 in one direction is ensured.

[0047] Further, the slide rod 3b in the embodiment comprises a first rod 3b1, a second compression spring 3b2 and a second rod 3b3.

[0048] One end of the first rod 3b1 is clamped in the sleeve 3a and can slide back and forth along the slit 3a1 but cannot come out of the slit 3a1, and the other end of the first rod 3b1, i.e. the end towards the slit 3a1, is provided with a socket.

[0049] The second compression spring 3b2 is arranged in the socket.

[0050] One end of the second rod 3b3 is inserted into the socket and abuts against one end of the second compression spring 3b2, and the other end of the second rod 3b3 abuts against the groove 2b. Under the action of the second compression spring 3b2, the other end of the second rod 3b3 can be better attached to the groove 2b, and the reverse transition of the rod 2 in the groove 2b can be further limited.

[0051] Further, the embodiment further comprises a sleeve 1d surrounding the rod 2 and the driving part 3 on the column 1b, and the sleeve 1d is used for protecting the rod 2 and the driving part 3.

[0052] The embodiment adopts a detachable structure, so that the rod 2 with different numbers of N-shaped grooves 2b can be freely replaced, and the rotation angle of the medicine disc 1 can be further adapted. For example, when only four unit doses of medicine are taken, one unit dose of medicine is placed in every other accommodating cavity 1a, and then the rod 2 is replaced with a rod 2 with only four N-shaped grooves 2b.

[0053] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.

Claims

1. A quantitative dispensing medicine box, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a medicine box The medicine box comprises A medicine disc provided with a plurality of accommodating cavities for quantitatively placing medicine around a center point; A rod provided with a plurality of continuous N-shaped grooves on a side wall and capable of driving the medicine disc to rotate around the center point; A cover body covering the medicine box and provided with an opening for exposing one of the accommodating cavities but not hindering the rotation of the medicine disc; and 2. The medicine dispensing kit of claim 1, wherein, A driving part having one end abutting against the groove and reciprocating up and down to drive the rod to rotate around an axis of the rod and in turn drive the accommodating cavities to stop at the opening in turn.

3. The closed-loop system of claim 2, wherein the controller is configured to determine the target concentration of the drug in the patient based on the concentration of the drug in the patient and the concentration of the drug in the drug reservoir. The medicine disc is a cylindrical box, and a solid column is arranged in the middle of the medicine disc, and the accommodating cavities are arranged in an array around the column.

4. The medicine dispensing kit of claim 1, wherein, The middle of the column is provided with a prismatic insertion groove, and one end of the rod is provided with a protrusion corresponding to the insertion groove and capable of being detachably inserted into the insertion groove.

5. The closed-loop system of claim 4, wherein the controller is configured to determine the target dose based on the patient's weight and the patient's height. The N-shaped groove comprises two vertical parts and two inclined parts respectively connecting lower and upper ends of the two vertical parts, and an end of the inclined part connecting with the lower end of the vertical part is shallower than the vertical part at the end, and an end of the inclined part connecting with the upper end of the vertical part is deeper than the vertical part at the end. The driving part comprises A sleeve provided with a slit along a length direction; A sliding rod having one end clamped in the sleeve and the other end extending out of the slit to abut against the groove and capable of sliding back and forth along the slit; A first compression spring arranged in the sleeve and having one end abutting against the sliding rod; and A pressing rod having one end sleeved in the sleeve and abutting against the sliding rod and the other end extending out of the sleeve for pressing.

6. The closed-loop system of claim 5, wherein the controller is configured to determine the target concentration of the drug in the patient based on the concentration of the drug in the patient and the concentration of the drug in the drug reservoir. The sliding rod comprises A first rod having one end clamped in the sleeve and capable of sliding back and forth along the slit and the other end provided with a insertion hole; A second compression spring arranged in the insertion hole; and A second rod having one end inserted into the insertion hole and abutting against one end of the second compression spring and the other end abutting against the groove.

7. The unit dose dispensing device of claim 5, wherein, The column is provided with a mounting groove corresponding to the shape of the sleeve, and the sleeve is detachably mounted in the mounting groove.

8. The closed-loop system of claim 7, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to: determine a target dose for the medication based on the medication order and the patient information; and cause the at least one display to display the target dose. The column is provided with a sleeve ring surrounding the rod and the driving part.

9. The unit dose filling apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The other end of the pressing rod is provided with a hemispherical pressing part.

10. The medicine dispensing kit of claim 1, wherein, The utility model further comprises a shell corresponding to the shape of the medicine disc and capable of accommodating the medicine disc, and the cover body is detachably mounted on the shell.

Images