Medical middle sheet folding mechanism
By installing synchronous folding devices on both sides of the conveyor belt, the problem of inconvenient unfolding of existing medical bed sheet folding devices has been solved, achieving efficient folding and convenient unfolding of bed sheets.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing medical sheet folding devices make it inconvenient to unfold the sheets during the folding process, preventing them from being used quickly.
A first folding device and a second folding device are set on both sides of the conveyor belt. The two devices work together to fold the two ends of the fabric towards the middle several times in a synchronized manner. Multiple drive components and folding rods work together to achieve synchronous folding.
The efficiency of bed sheet folding has been improved, making it easier to unfold during use and meeting the rapid needs of medical staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN224030351U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to folding mechanism technical field, concretely relates to a medical single folding mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] In order to prevent the mattress from being contaminated and to facilitate the replacement of the bed sheet, a medical single is usually used on the bed in the hospital.
[0003] For the automatic folding device of the single, the application publication number CN111086707A discloses a disposable sanitary bed sheet slitting and folding device, which specifically discloses that a rack is provided with a raw material roller, a tension roller and a conveying guide roller at the left end of the rack, a creasing device is arranged on the right side of the rack of the tension roller, a creasing device is arranged on the right side of the rack of the tension roller, the creasing device includes at least one pair of upper and lower creasing rollers, a slitting device is arranged on the right side of the rack of the creasing device, the slitting device includes a cutting roller and a guide roller, the guide roller is arranged on the right side of the cutting roller, a folding mechanism is arranged at the right end of the rack, the folding mechanism includes a plurality of conveying belts, and at least one of the conveying belts is provided with an insertion plate at the adjacent position between the first end of the conveying surface of another conveying belt. The plurality of conveying belts includes a first conveying belt, a second conveying belt, a third conveying belt, a fourth conveying belt and a fifth conveying belt. The first conveying belt includes a first conveying belt conveying surface A1 and a first conveying belt conveying surface B1, the second conveying belt includes a second conveying belt conveying surface A2 and a second conveying belt conveying surface B2, a first insertion plate is arranged above the adjacent position between the end of the first conveying belt conveying surface A1 and the first end of the second conveying belt conveying surface A2, the first conveying belt conveying surface B1 and the second conveying belt conveying surface A2 are arranged in parallel, the second conveying belt conveying surface B2 is arranged in parallel with the fourth conveying belt, a second insertion plate is arranged on the left side of the adjacent position between the end of the second conveying belt conveying surface A2 and the first end of the fourth conveying belt, a third insertion plate is arranged above the adjacent position between the end of the fourth conveying belt and the first end of the fifth conveying belt, and a sixth conveying belt is arranged below the fourth conveying belt and the fifth conveying belt.
[0004] However, there is still room for improvement for the above-mentioned disposable sanitary bed sheet slitting and folding device, for example: the above-mentioned device folds the bed sheet by folding the whole bed sheet in the middle, then folding the two ends, and then folding the middle again and repeating the above steps several times. This folding method makes it difficult to quickly unfold the bed sheet when a medical staff needs to use it, thereby causing inconvenience in use.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the prior art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a medical single folding mechanism, which is characterized in that first folding devices and second folding devices are arranged on the left and right sides of a conveying belt, and the two ends of the cloth (i.e. medical single) are synchronously folded to the middle part of the cloth several times in sequence through the cooperation of the first folding devices and the second folding devices, so that the folded cloth can be conveniently unfolded when used by medical staff.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0008] The utility model discloses a medical single folding mechanism which comprises a cloth conveying device, a cloth pressing device, a first folding device and a second folding device. The cloth conveying device comprises a support, a conveying belt rotatably mounted on the support and a conveying power source mounted on the support and used for driving the conveying belt to rotate. The cloth pressing device is arranged above the middle part of the conveying belt and can be used for pressing the cloth on the conveying belt downward. The first folding device and the second folding device are oppositely arranged on the left and right sides of the conveying belt. The first folding device comprises a first up-down driving assembly, a first front-back driving assembly movably mounted on the output end of the first up-down driving assembly, two first left-right driving assemblies movably mounted on the output end of the first front-back driving assembly and two first folding rods movably mounted on the output end of the two first left-right driving assemblies. The two first folding rods can be moved toward or away from each other in the front-back direction. The second folding device comprises a second up-down driving assembly, a second front-back driving assembly movably mounted on the output end of the second up-down driving assembly, two second left-right driving assemblies movably mounted on the output end of the second front-back driving assembly and two second folding rods movably mounted on the output end of the two second left-right driving assemblies. The two second folding rods can be moved toward or away from each other in the front-back direction. The first folding device and the second folding device can be used for synchronously folding the two ends of the cloth to the middle part of the cloth several times in sequence through cooperation, so that the cloth can be conveniently unfolded when used.
[0009] The utility model further comprises the following technical scheme:
[0010] Further, the cloth conveying device further comprises two pressing rollers; the two pressing rollers are respectively located in front of and behind the pressing device; two left-right penetrating insertion grooves are respectively formed in the middle part of the top surface of the conveying belt, and the two pressing rollers are respectively located in the two insertion grooves and respectively abut against the surface of the conveying belt; the two ends of the pressing rollers are respectively connected to the support; when the two first folding rods are extended, they can be respectively inserted into the two insertion grooves. By arranging the insertion grooves, the first folding rods can be inserted into the insertion grooves in advance before the cloth is folded, thereby facilitating the movement of the first folding rods.
[0011] Further, the first up-down driving assembly and the second up-down driving assembly each comprise an up-down driving motor fixedly arranged, an up-down screw rod arranged on the output shaft of the up-down driving motor, and an up-down slider movably arranged on the up-down screw rod; the first front-rear driving assembly and the second front-rear driving assembly are respectively arranged on the up-down slider of the first up-down driving assembly and the second up-down driving assembly. By the above arrangement, the up-down screw rod can be conveniently driven to rotate by the up-down driving motor, so as to drive the up-down slider to move up and down.
[0012] Further, the first front-rear driving assembly and the second front-rear driving assembly each comprise a front-rear positioning seat, a front-rear driving motor arranged on the front-rear positioning seat, a front-rear driving belt rotatably arranged on the front-rear positioning seat and driven by the front-rear driving motor, and two front-rear sliders respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the front-rear driving belt; when the front-rear driving motor drives the front-rear driving belt to rotate, the two front-rear sliders can be brought closer to or farther away from each other in the front-rear direction; the front-rear positioning seats on the first front-rear driving assembly and the second front-rear driving assembly are respectively connected to the output ends of the first up-down driving assembly and the second up-down driving assembly; the two front-rear sliders on the first front-rear driving assembly are used for correspondingly connecting the two first left-right driving assemblies; the two front-rear sliders on the second front-rear driving assembly are used for correspondingly connecting the two second left-right driving assemblies. By the above arrangement, the front-rear driving belt can be conveniently driven to rotate by the front-rear driving motor, so as to realize the front-rear movement of the front-rear sliders.
[0013] Further, the first front-rear driving assembly and the second front-rear driving assembly each further comprise a front-rear driving motor and a front-rear driven wheel; the front-rear driving motor and the front-rear driven wheel are respectively arranged on the front-rear positioning seat, the front-rear driving motor is connected to the output shaft of the front-rear driving motor, and the two ends of the front-rear driving belt are respectively connected to the front-rear driving motor and the front-rear driven wheel. By the above arrangement, the front-rear driving belt can be conveniently driven to rotate.
[0014] Further, each of the first left-right drive assemblies and each of the second left-right drive assemblies comprises a left-right positioning seat, a left-right drive motor mounted on the left-right positioning seat, a left-right drive belt rotatably mounted on the left-right positioning seat and driven by the left-right drive motor, and a left-right slider mounted on one side edge of the left-right drive belt; the left-right positioning seats of the two first left-right drive assemblies are connected to the output ends of the first front-rear drive assemblies respectively; the left-right positioning seats of the two second left-right drive assemblies are connected to the output ends of the second front-rear drive assemblies respectively; each first folding rod is connected to the left-right slider of one first left-right drive assembly; and each second folding rod is connected to the left-right slider of one second left-right drive assembly. Through the above arrangement, the left-right drive motor can conveniently drive the left-right drive belt to rotate, so as to realize the left-right movement of the left-right slider.
[0015] Further, each of the first left-right drive assemblies and each of the second left-right drive assemblies further comprises a left-right driving wheel and a left-right driven wheel; the left-right driving wheel and the left-right driven wheel are mounted on the corresponding left-right positioning seat respectively, each left-right driving wheel is connected to the output shaft of the corresponding left-right drive motor, and both ends of each left-right drive belt are connected to one corresponding left-right driving wheel and one corresponding left-right driven wheel respectively. Through the above arrangement, the left-right drive belt can be conveniently driven to rotate.
[0016] Further, the cloth pressing device comprises a cloth pressing cylinder fixed above the conveying belt and a cloth pressing block movably mounted on the output shaft of the cloth pressing cylinder. Through the above arrangement, the cloth pressing block can be conveniently driven by the cloth pressing cylinder to press the cloth.
[0017] Further, the cloth pressing block extends leftward and rightward, and the length of the cloth pressing block is equal to the width of the conveying belt. Through the above arrangement, the cloth pressing block can stably press the cloth.
[0018] Further, a color mark sensor is further included; the color mark sensor is mounted above the front end of the conveying belt. Through the arrangement of the color mark sensor, the entering of the cloth and whether the cloth moves to the position can be conveniently monitored.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0020] The utility model discloses a first folding device and a second folding device are arranged on the both sides of the conveying belt, and the two ends of the cloth (medical single) are folded to the middle part of the cloth synchronously through the cooperation of the first folding device and the second folding device, that is, the cloth is not folded along the center of the cloth and then folded in half, which is different from the folding mode in the prior art, and the folded cloth of the utility model can be unfolded conveniently when used by medical staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 2 It is the overall structure schematic of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 3 It is the overall structure schematic of the utility model Figure 3 ;
[0024] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic of cloth conveying device of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic of first folding device and second folding device of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic of first folding device of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic of second folding device of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 8 It is the product schematic of cloth when completing first folding of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 9 It is the product schematic of cloth when completing second folding of the utility model.
[0030] Reference signs:
[0031] 1, cloth conveying device; 101, support; 102, conveying belt; 103, compression roller; 104, slot; 2, cloth compression device; 21, cloth compression cylinder; 22, cloth compression block; 3, first folding device; 31, first folding rod; 4, second folding device; 41, second folding rod; 5, up-down driving motor; 6, up-down screw; 7, up-down sliding block; 8, front-rear positioning seat; 9, front-rear driving motor; 10, front-rear driving belt; 11, front-rear sliding block; 12, front-rear driving wheel; 13, front-rear driven wheel; 14, left-right positioning seat; 15, left-right driving motor; 16, left-right driving belt; 17, left-right sliding block; 18, left-right driving wheel; 19, left-right driven wheel; 20, color mark sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The specific embodiments according to the present disclosure will be described in detail below in conjunction with the various drawings.
[0033] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1-7 a medical single-fold folding mechanism includes a cloth conveying device 1, a cloth compression device 2, a first folding device 3, and a second folding device 4.
[0034] Among them, the cloth conveying device 1 includes a support 101, a conveying belt 102 rotatably mounted on the support 101, and a conveying power source (not shown due to visual obstruction) mounted on the support 101 and used to drive the conveying belt 102 to rotate. In this embodiment, the conveying power source uses a motor as the power source.
[0035] As for the cloth compression device 2, it is arranged above the middle part of the conveying belt 102, and it can be used to press the cloth on the conveying belt 102 downward.
[0036] In addition, the first folding device 3 and the second folding device 4 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the conveying belt 102, so as to perform folding operation on the cloth on the conveying belt 102.
[0037] Specifically, the first folding device 3 includes a first up-down driving assembly, a first front-rear driving assembly movably mounted on the output end of the first up-down driving assembly, two first left-right driving assemblies movably mounted on the output end of the first front-rear driving assembly respectively, and two first folding rods 31 movably mounted on the output end of the two first left-right driving assemblies respectively; the two first folding rods 31 can approach or separate from each other in the front-rear direction, so as to realize the folding of the cloth by using the two first folding rods 31.
[0038] Specifically, the second folding device 4 comprises a second up-down driving assembly, a second front-rear driving assembly movably installed on the output end of the second up-down driving assembly, two second left-right driving assemblies movably installed on the output end of the second front-rear driving assembly respectively, and two second folding rods 41 movably installed on the output end of the two second left-right driving assemblies respectively; the two second folding rods 41 can move towards or away from each other in the front-rear direction, so that the two second folding rods 41 can be used to fold the cloth.
[0039] Specifically in use, the first folding device 3 and the second folding device 4 can be used to fold the two ends of the cloth towards the middle part of the cloth in sequence several times by cooperation, so that the folded cloth can be easily unfolded when in use.
[0040] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, the cloth conveying device 1 further comprises two compression rollers 103; the two compression rollers 103 are located in front of and behind the pressing device 2 respectively; two left-right through insertion slots 104 are formed in the middle of the top surface of the conveying belt 102 by being recessed respectively, and the two compression rollers 103 are located in the two insertion slots 104 respectively and abut against the surface of the conveying belt 102; the two ends of the compression roller 103 are connected with the support 101 respectively; the two first folding rods 31 can be inserted into the two insertion slots 104 respectively when they are extended. Therefore, by arranging the two compression rollers 103, the surface of the conveying belt 102 can be ensured to form the two insertion slots 104 during the rotation of the conveying belt 102, so that the first folding rod 31 can be inserted into the insertion slot 104 in advance before the cloth is folded, and then the first folding rod 31 can be moved upwards to the bottom surface of the cloth and moved forward and backward in the subsequent folding process. Therefore, the reason for arranging the insertion slot 104 is to facilitate the movement of the first folding rod 31. If the insertion slot 104 is not arranged, the first folding rod 31 will be moved before the cloth is moved into position, which will easily block the normal movement path of the cloth, so that the cloth may be bent due to the obstruction of the folding rod; if the first folding rod 31 is inserted after the cloth is moved into position, the cloth will be relatively thin at this time, so that it will be difficult to accurately insert the first folding rod 31 under the cloth, and the cloth may be bent due to the direct insertion of the first folding rod 31, which is not conducive to the subsequent folding operation.
[0041] Preferably, the width of the insertion slot 104 should not be too large, so that the cloth cannot be bent and inserted into the insertion slot 104 when it is moved to the insertion slot 104, that is, the cloth cannot pass through the insertion slot 104 smoothly.
[0042] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1-7As shown, preferably, the first and second up-down driving assemblies each comprises a fixedly arranged up-down driving motor 5, an up-down screw 6 mounted on the output shaft of the up-down driving motor 5, and an up-down slider 7 movably mounted on the up-down screw 6; the first and second front-rear driving assemblies are respectively mounted on the up-down sliders 7 of the first and second up-down driving assemblies. Thus, through the above arrangement, the up-down slider 7 can be driven to move up and down by the rotation of the up-down screw 6 driven by the up-down driving motor 5, and the first and second front-rear driving assemblies can be simultaneously driven to move up and down by the movement of the up-down sliders 7 of the first and second up-down driving assemblies, thereby simultaneously driving the first and second left-right driving assemblies and the first and second folding rods 31 and 41 to move up and down.
[0043] As shown in Figures 1-7 As shown, preferably, the first and second front-rear driving assemblies each comprises a front-rear positioning seat 8, a front-rear driving motor 9 mounted on the front-rear positioning seat 8, a front-rear driving belt 10 rotatably mounted on the front-rear positioning seat 8 and driven by the front-rear driving motor 9, and two front-rear sliders 11 respectively mounted on the left and right sides of the front-rear driving belt 10; the front-rear driving motor 9 can drive the two front-rear sliders 11 to move closer to or away from each other in the front-rear direction when driving the front-rear driving belt 10 to rotate; the front-rear positioning seats 8 on the first and second front-rear driving assemblies are respectively connected to the output ends of the first and second up-down driving assemblies; the two front-rear sliders 11 on the first front-rear driving assembly are used to correspondingly connect the two first left-right driving assemblies; the two front-rear sliders 11 on the second front-rear driving assembly are used to correspondingly connect the two second left-right driving assemblies. Thus, through the above arrangement, each front-rear driving assembly can drive the corresponding two front-rear sliders 11 to move simultaneously when the corresponding front-rear driving belt 10 is driven to rotate by the single front-rear driving motor 9, specifically, the two front-rear sliders 11 can move closer to or away from each other, and each front-rear slider 11 can simultaneously drive the corresponding left-right driving assembly to move, i.e., the two first folding rods 31 and the two second folding rods 41 can move closer to or away from each other.
[0044] As shown in Figures 1-7 Specifically, as shown, the front-rear positioning seats 8 on the first and second front-rear driving assemblies are respectively connected to the two up-down sliders 7, so that the front-rear positioning seats 8 can be driven to move by the movement of the two up-down sliders 7, thereby driving the first and second front-rear driving assemblies.
[0045] As shown in Figures 1-7As shown, preferably, the first front-rear driving assembly and the second front-rear driving assembly each further comprises a front-rear driving motor 9, a front-rear driving belt 10 and a front-rear driving pulley 12 and a front-rear driven pulley 13; the front-rear driving motor 9 is installed on the front-rear positioning seat 8, the front-rear driving belt 10 is connected to the output shaft of the front-rear driving motor 9, and the two ends of the front-rear driving belt 10 are connected to the front-rear driving pulley 12 and the front-rear driven pulley 13 respectively. Through the above setting, the front-rear driving motor 9 can be used to drive the front-rear driving pulley 12 to rotate, and then the front-rear driving belt 10 and the front-rear driven pulley 13 can be synchronously driven to rotate.
[0046] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1-7 As shown, preferably, each of the first left-right driving assembly and the second left-right driving assembly comprises a left-right positioning seat 14, a left-right driving motor 15 installed on the left-right positioning seat 14, a left-right driving belt 16 rotatably installed on the left-right positioning seat 14 and driven by the left-right driving motor 15, and a left-right sliding block 17 installed on one side of the left-right driving belt 16; the left-right positioning seats 14 on the two first left-right driving assemblies are connected to the output ends of the first front-rear driving assembly respectively; the left-right positioning seats 14 on the two second left-right driving assemblies are connected to the output ends of the second front-rear driving assembly respectively; specifically, the four left-right positioning seats 14 on the two first left-right driving assemblies and the two second left-right driving assemblies are correspondingly connected to the four front-rear sliding blocks 11; each first folding rod 31 is correspondingly connected to the left-right sliding block 17 of one first left-right driving assembly; each second folding rod 41 is correspondingly connected to the left-right sliding block 17 of one second left-right driving assembly. Therefore, through the above setting, each left-right driving motor 15 can be used to drive the corresponding left-right driving belt 16 to rotate, and when the left-right driving belt 16 rotates, the corresponding left-right sliding block 17 and the folding rod will move left and right; specifically, the left-right driving motor 15 on the first left-right driving assembly will drive the first folding rod 31 to move left and right, and the left-right driving motor 15 on the second left-right driving assembly will drive the second folding rod 41 to move left and right.
[0047] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1-7 As shown, preferably, each of the first left-right driving assembly and the second left-right driving assembly further comprises a left-right driving motor 15, a left-right driving belt 16 and a left-right driving pulley 18 and a left-right driven pulley 19; the left-right driving pulley 18 and the left-right driven pulley 19 are respectively installed on the corresponding left-right positioning seat 14, each left-right driving pulley 18 is connected to the output shaft of the corresponding left-right driving motor 15, and the two ends of each left-right driving belt 16 are connected to the corresponding one left-right driving pulley 18 and one left-right driven pulley 19 respectively. Therefore, through the above setting, the left-right driving motor 15 can be used to drive the left-right driving pulley 18 to rotate, and then the left-right driving belt 16 and the left-right driven pulley 19 can be synchronously driven to rotate.
[0048] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1-3As shown in the drawings, in the embodiment, the cloth pressing device 2 comprises a cloth pressing cylinder 21 fixed above the conveying belt 102 and a cloth pressing block 22 movably installed on the output shaft of the cloth pressing cylinder 21. Therefore, by arranging the cloth pressing block 22 driven by the cloth pressing cylinder 21, the cloth pressing block 22 can be used to press the middle part of the cloth on the conveying belt 102, thereby improving the stability of the cloth.
[0049] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1-4 Preferably, the cloth pressing block 22 extends left and right and the length of the cloth pressing block 22 is equal to the width of the conveying belt 102, so that the cloth pressing block 22 can stably press the cloth.
[0050] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1-3 The utility model also comprises a color mark sensor 20; the color mark sensor 20 is installed above the front end of the conveying belt 102. Specifically, the color mark sensor 20 can be used to detect whether the cloth is smoothly fed onto the conveying belt 102. When the cloth is detected to be fed onto the conveying belt 102, the left and right driving motors 15 in the two first left and right driving assemblies respectively drive the two first folding rods 31 to extend and correspondingly insert into the two insertion slots 104.
[0051] In the embodiment, the first folding rod 31 and the second folding rod 41 are both in the shape of a flat strip, so that they can be conveniently used to press and fold the cloth.
[0052] The specific use principle of the utility model will be introduced below, so as to understand the utility model:
[0053] First, each component is in the original state;
[0054] Next, the cloth to be folded (i.e. medical middle single) is fed to the front end of the conveying belt 102 by other feeding devices (not shown in the drawings), and then the cloth moves backward under the driving of the conveying belt 102;
[0055] Next, when the color mark sensor 20 senses that the cloth enters, the two left and right driving motors 15 respectively drive the two first folding rods 31 to insert into the two insertion slots 104;
[0056] Next, when the cloth completely passes through the color mark sensor 20, the color mark sensor 20 cannot sense the cloth, and then the conveying power source stops the rotation of the conveying belt 102;
[0057] Next, the cloth pressing cylinder 21 drives the cloth pressing block 22 to press tightly on the surface of the middle part of the cloth, thereby positioning the cloth;
[0058] Next, the up-and-down driving motors 5 in the first folding device 3 drive the two first folding rods 31 to move upward, so that the first folding rods 31 are separated from the two insertion slots 104 and abut against the bottom surface of the cloth, and at this time, the first folding rods 31 are only slightly higher than the top horizontal surface of the conveying belt 102;
[0059] Next, the front-and-back driving motors 9 in the first folding device 3 drive the two first folding rods 31 to move away from each other, until each first folding rod 31 is moved to the middle position of one end of the cloth;
[0060] Next, the two left-and-right driving motors 15 in the second folding device 4 drive the two second folding rods 41 to extend, until the second folding rods 41 extend above the middle position of the cloth, and at this time, the second folding rods 41 are closer to the cloth pressing block 22 than the first folding rods 31; then, the two up-and-down driving motors 5 in the second folding device 4 drive the two second folding rods 41 to move downward, until the second folding rods 41 are pressed against the cloth;
[0061] Next, the up-and-down driving motors 5 in the first folding device 3 drive the two first folding rods 31 to move upward and lift the cloth, until the first folding rods 31 are raised above the second folding rods 41;
[0062] Next, the front-and-back driving motors 9 in the first folding device 3 drive the two first folding rods 31 to move close to each other, until the first folding rods 31 are close to the cloth pressing block 22, and at the same time, the up-and-down driving motors 5 in the first folding device 3 also drive the two first folding rods 31 to gradually move upward by a certain distance (the upward distance should not be too large), so as to smoothly push the half of the cloth at each end of the cloth to turn and fold toward the other half of the cloth (i.e., to turn and fold toward the middle of the whole cloth), thus completing the first folding of the cloth, i.e., the state as shown in Figure 8 ;
[0063] Next, the front-and-back driving motors 9 in the first folding device 3 continue to drive the two first folding rods 31 to move away from each other, until each first folding rod 31 is moved to the middle position of one end of the cloth after the first folding; then, the up-and-down driving motors 5 in the first folding device 3 drive the two first folding rods 31 to move downward and press the cloth;
[0064] Next, the two left-and-right driving motors 15 in the second folding device 4 drive the two second folding rods 41 to retract, until the two second folding rods 41 are withdrawn from the cloth;
[0065] Next, the front-and-back driving motors 9 in the second folding device 4 drive the two second folding rods 41 to move away from each other by a certain distance; then, the two left-and-right driving motors 15 in the second folding device 4 drive the two second folding rods 41 to extend, until the two second folding rods 41 are moved to the outside of the two ends of the cloth and are located below the cloth;
[0066] Next, the front and rear drive motors 9 of the second folding device 4 drive the two second folding rods 41 to approach each other until the position close to the pressing block 22, and at the same time, the up and down drive motors 5 in the second folding device 4 also drive the two second folding rods 41 to gradually rise by a certain distance (the rising amplitude should not be too large) during the approach of the two second folding rods 41, and in this process, the half of the two ends of the cloth after the first folding will be folded and turned over to the other half (i.e. turned over to the middle of the whole cloth), so as to synchronously push each end of the cloth to realize the second folding, that is, as shown in the state; of course, if necessary, the cloth can be further folded at least once through the cooperation of the first folding rod 31 and the second folding rod 41, which is not described here; Figure 9
[0067] Next, the two first folding rods 31 and the two second folding rods 41 are reset, that is, they are respectively out of the cloth after the second folding, that is, the medical single folding is completed;
[0068] Next, the conveying power source drives the conveying belt 102 to rotate and sends the cloth after the second folding to the next process;
[0069] Next, the above steps are repeated to continue the folding operation on other cloths.
[0070] As described above, after the first folding device 3 and the second folding device 4 are arranged on both sides of the conveying belt 102, the two ends of the cloth (i.e. the medical single) can be folded to the middle of the cloth several times in turn through the cooperation of the first folding device 3 and the second folding device 4, that is, each folding of the cloth is not folding the two ends to the center of the cloth and then folding in half, so that the folded cloth can be easily unfolded when used by medical staff later.
[0071] The scope of the utility model is not limited by the above-described embodiments, but is limited by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A medical single-folding mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a fabric conveying device, a fabric pressing device, a first folding device, and a second folding device; The fabric conveying device includes a support frame, a conveyor belt that can be rotatably mounted on the support frame, and a conveying power source mounted on the support frame for driving the conveyor belt to rotate. The pressing device is located above the middle of the conveyor belt and can be used to press the fabric on the conveyor belt downwards. The first folding device and the second folding device are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt; The first folding device includes a first up-down driving assembly, a first front-back driving assembly that is movably mounted up-down on the output end of the first up-down driving assembly, two first left-right driving assemblies that are movably mounted back-to-back on the output ends of the first front-back driving assemblies, and two first folding rods that are movably mounted left-to-right on the output ends of the two first left-right driving assemblies; the two first folding rods can move closer to each other or separate from each other in the front-to-back direction. The second folding device includes a second up-down driving assembly, a second front-back driving assembly that is movably mounted up-down on the output end of the second up-down driving assembly, two second left-right driving assemblies that are movably mounted forward-backward on the output ends of the second front-back driving assemblies, and two second folding rods that are movably mounted left-right on the output ends of the two second left-right driving assemblies; the two second folding rods can move closer to each other or separate from each other in the front-back direction; The first folding device and the second folding device can be used together to fold the two ends of the fabric toward the middle of the fabric several times in a synchronized manner, so that it can be easily unfolded when in use.
2. The medical single-folding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fabric conveying device also includes two pressure rollers; the two pressure rollers are located in front of and behind the fabric pressing device, respectively; two through slots are formed by recessing the middle part of the top surface of the conveyor belt, and the two pressure rollers are located in the two slots and abut against the surface of the conveyor belt, respectively; the two ends of the pressure rollers are connected to the brackets, respectively; the two first folding rods can be inserted into the two slots respectively when extended.
3. The medical single-folding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first up-down drive assembly and the second up-down drive assembly include a fixed up-down drive motor, an up-down lead screw mounted on the output shaft of the up-down drive motor, and an up-down slider movably mounted on the up-down lead screw; the first front-rear drive assembly and the second front-rear drive assembly are respectively mounted on the up-down sliders of the first up-down drive assembly and the second up-down drive assembly.
4. The medical single-folding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first and second front-to-back drive assemblies include front and rear positioning seats, front and rear drive motors mounted on the front and rear positioning seats, front and rear drive belts rotatably mounted on the front and rear positioning seats and driven by the front and rear drive motors, and two front and rear sliders respectively mounted on the left and right sides of the front and rear drive belts. When the front and rear drive motors drive the front and rear drive belts to rotate, they can drive the two front and rear sliders to move closer together or separate from each other in the front-to-back direction. The front and rear positioning seats on the first and second front-to-back drive assemblies are respectively used to connect to the output ends of the first and second up-and-down drive assemblies. The two front and rear sliders on the first front and rear drive assembly are used to correspondingly connect to the two first left and right drive assemblies. The two front and rear sliders on the second front and rear drive assembly are used to correspondingly connect to the two second left and right drive assemblies.
5. The medical single-folding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both the first and second front and rear drive assemblies further include front and rear driving pulleys and front and rear driven pulleys; the front and rear driving pulleys and the front and rear driven pulleys are respectively mounted on the front and rear positioning seats, the front and rear driving pulleys are connected to the output shafts of the front and rear drive motors, and the two ends of the front and rear drive belts are respectively connected to the front and rear driving pulleys and the front and rear driven pulleys.
6. The medical single-folding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the first left-right drive components and each of the second left-right drive components includes a left-right positioning seat, a left-right drive motor mounted on the left-right positioning seat, a left-right drive belt rotatably mounted on the left-right positioning seat and driven by the left-right drive motor, and a left-right slider mounted on one side of the left-right drive belt; the left-right positioning seats on the two first left-right drive components are respectively connected to the output end of the first front-rear drive component; the left-right positioning seats on the two second left-right drive components are respectively connected to the output end of the second front-rear drive component; each first folding rod is correspondingly connected to the left-right slider of one of the first left-right drive components; each second folding rod is correspondingly connected to the left-right slider of one of the second left-right drive components.
7. The medical single-folding mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the first left and right drive components and each of the second left and right drive components further includes left and right drive wheels and left and right driven wheels; the left and right drive wheels and the left and right driven wheels are respectively mounted on the corresponding left and right positioning seats, each left and right drive wheel is connected to the output shaft of the corresponding left and right drive motor, and the two ends of each left and right drive belt are respectively connected to a corresponding left and right drive wheel and a left and right driven wheel.
8. The medical single-folding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing device includes a pressing cylinder fixed above the conveyor belt and a pressing block that can be moved up and down on the output shaft of the pressing cylinder.
9. The medical single-folding mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pressing block extends horizontally, and its length is equal to the width of the conveyor belt.
10. The medical single-folding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a color mark sensor; the color mark sensor is mounted above the front end of the conveyor belt.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Slitting and folding device for disposable sanitary bed sheets
CN111086707A