Heating flange brick for forming photovoltaic glass and temperature control device

By creating heating grooves and installing heating elements on the edge bricks, combined with a temperature control device and a protective structure, the problem of uneven heating of the edge bricks was solved, thus improving the quality and safety of glass forming.

CN224030880UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24ZHEJIANG RONGXING NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing edge bricks have poor structural stability, resulting in uneven heating, which affects the glass forming quality and yield.

Method used

A heating groove is opened on the side wall of the brick near the working surface, and a heating element is installed in the groove. Uniform heating is achieved through a temperature control device, and the heating element is protected by a protective structure and a partition.

Benefits of technology

This achieves uniform heating, improves the yield of glass forming, enhances structural stability and safety, and reduces the risk of equipment failure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a heating flange brick for forming photovoltaic glass and a temperature control device, the heating flange brick comprises a brick body, the brick body is provided with a heating groove close to the side wall of the working surface of the brick body, and a heating element is arranged in the heating groove; the heating element is arranged on the side wall of the working face of the brick body, the flange plate is at least installed on the side wall of the working face of the brick body and does not make contact with the heating element, the brick body is heated under the condition that the integrity of the overall structure of the brick body is not damaged, and it is guaranteed that the flange plate on the working face of the brick body is at least kept at the stable working temperature; and the temperature control device is used for controlling and adjusting the temperature of the flange brick.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to glass preparation device technical field especially relates to a kind of heating blocking edge brick and temperature control device for photovoltaic glass forming. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of glass industry, especially the continuous expansion of production scale of calender glass and the increasing quality requirement of product, the accurate control of forming process becomes the key, and the blocking edge brick provides important technical support for forming process, and the existing blocking edge brick has a same problem, that is, the edge part radiates heat, causing the large transverse temperature difference of glass forming before calender roller, that is, the temperature of two sides where the blocking edge brick is located is low, and the temperature of middle part is high, not only causing the increase of glass raw plate transverse thickness difference, but also causing "pressing roller line", "crystal stone" and other defects due to low temperature of edge part, reducing the total yield of glass raw sheet.

[0003] Chinese patent CN202945146U discloses a microcrystalline glass calender resistor wire type blocking edge brick, comprising blocking edge brick first part, blocking edge brick second part, inner groove and resistor wire, the inner groove is arranged on the blocking edge brick first part, the resistor wire is arranged in the inner groove, the blocking edge brick first part is connected with the blocking edge brick second part on one side of the inner groove.

[0004] However, the technical scheme has the following disadvantages: the blocking edge brick is divided into two parts, which is convenient for processing of the inner groove, but the connecting part between each part may gradually loosen due to external force, vibration, temperature change and other factors during long-term use, the stability of the overall structure is poor, and the vertically arranged resistor wire may cause the coil at the bottom to be denser due to gravity, resulting in uneven heating temperature, and further affecting the thickness difference of glass. SUMMARY

[0005] One of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a kind of heating blocking edge brick for photovoltaic glass forming, by setting heating groove in the side wall close to working face without damaging the overall structural integrity of brick body, heating element is arranged in the groove to realize the heating of brick body, and ensure that the blocking edge plate on at least working face maintains stable working temperature.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A kind of glass forming with the edge brick of heating function, including brick body, the heating groove is opened in the side wall of its working face of brick body, and heating element is arranged in the heating groove;And edge plate, at least the working face side wall of the brick body is equipped with the edge plate, and it is not contacted with the heating element arrangement.

[0007] As an improvement, the heating groove is arranged in several groups up and down, horizontally arranged, and the inside of the heating groove is provided with a structure matched with the shape of the heating element.

[0008] As an improvement, the heating groove at least partially penetrates the working face side wall of the brick body;The heating groove includes a first groove part for accommodating the heating element and a second groove part penetrating the working face side wall of the brick body and communicating with the first groove part, and the first groove part is matched with the shape of the heating element.

[0009] As an improvement, the vertical opening size of the second groove part is not greater than the vertical opening size of the first groove part.

[0010] As an improvement, a partition plate is further arranged between the edge plate and the heating element for limiting the heating element;Heat transfer holes are opened on the partition plate corresponding to the position of the heating groove.

[0011] As an improvement, the heating groove horizontally penetrates the matching surface of the brick body and the side surface opposite to the matching surface.

[0012] As an improvement, the side surface is provided with mounting grooves for mounting the lead-in end and lead-out end of the heating element respectively, and the mounting grooves are transitionally communicated with the corresponding heating grooves.

[0013] As an improvement, a transition groove is further opened on the matching surface and the side surface, which is used to accommodate the part of the heating element for reversing between adjacent two heating grooves.

[0014] As an improvement, a protective structure is further arranged on at least the exposed part of the heating element on the brick body, which is one or both of refractory material filler and protective plate.

[0015] As an improvement, the heating element is an electric heating wire.

[0016] As an improvement, the heating element and the brick body are integrally cast and formed, and the heating element is embedded in the heating groove of the brick body.

[0017] Another object of the present application is to provide a temperature control device, including an electric control box, which is used to control the temperature of the edge brick as described in the above technical scheme, and a thermocouple is further installed in the brick body, and the thermocouple and the heating element are electrically connected with the electric control box.

[0018] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect lies in:

[0019] (1) the utility model discloses a heating groove is set up in the side wall close to the working face under the condition of not damaging the brick body integral structure completeness, and the heating element is set up in the groove and realizes the even heating of the brick body, guarantees at least the stable working temperature of the retaining plate on its working face, improves the total yield of glass raw piece.

[0020] (2) the utility model discloses the protection structure is also equipped on the exposed part of heating element, and the heating element is high in temperature when working, and the operator is easily scalded with risk.The protection structure can protect the heating element and operator, and covering the exposed heating element also increases the overall aesthetic property.

[0021] (3) the utility model discloses the temperature control system is set up to carry out temperature control and monitoring the brick body working temperature to heating element, and the heat dissipation of the brick body is offset through active heating, solves the low problem of working face temperature, and the degree of automation is high.

[0022] Summarized above, the utility model has stable structure, even heating, high safety, high degree of automation and other advantages. DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is the installation groove structure schematic diagram;

[0025] Figure 3 It is the local schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is the heating groove interval setting schematic diagram;

[0027] Figure 5 It is the rear view of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 It is the second embodiment schematic diagram;

[0029] Figure 7 It is the preferred embodiment schematic diagram;

[0030] Figure 8 It is the second embodiment structure schematic diagram;

[0031] Figure 9 It is the third embodiment structure schematic diagram;

[0032] Figure 10 It is the fourth embodiment structure schematic diagram.

[0033] Fig. 1. brick; 11. mating surface; 111. transition groove; 12. side surface; 121. mounting groove; 2. heating groove; 21. first groove portion; 22. second groove portion; 3. heating element; 4. baffle plate; 5. partition plate; 51. heat transfer hole; 6. guard plate; 7. electric control box; 71. thermocouple. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0035] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0036] Embodiment one

[0037] As shown in Figures 1 to 5 A heating baffle brick for forming photovoltaic glass, comprising a brick body 1, a heating groove 2 is formed in the brick body 1 near the working face side wall, and a heating element 3 is arranged in the heating groove 2; and a baffle plate 4, at least the working face side wall of the brick body 1 is provided with the baffle plate 4, which is arranged in contact with the heating element 3.

[0038] Specifically, the working face is the side in contact with the glass liquid. Preferably, baffle plates 4 are arranged on both sides of the brick body 1, and the baffle plates 4 and the brick body 1 are fixed by fasteners. The specific structure is the same as the baffle structure in the Chinese patent CN202421019923.7 applied by the applicant, and will not be described here.

[0039] AsFigure 2 As shown, the heating grooves 2 are arranged in groups and horizontally arranged, and the inside of the heating groove 2 is provided with a structure matching the shape of the heating element 3.

[0040] In some embodiments, in order to achieve uniform heating of the working surface of the curb brick, the heating elements 3 are uniformly arranged to cover the sidewall of the working surface, and of course, the arrangement can be set according to the actual working condition requirements.

[0041] The advantage of such arrangement is that the heating elements 3 in the heating groove 2 can more uniformly heat the curb plate on the working surface of the brick body 1, and the horizontal arrangement can ensure that the distribution of the heating elements 3 remains stable.

[0042] As shown in Figure 3 The heating groove 2 at least partially penetrates the sidewall of the working surface of the brick body 1; the heating groove 2 includes a first groove part 21 for accommodating the heating element 3 and a second groove part 22 penetrating the sidewall of the working surface of the brick body 1 and arranged in communication with the first groove part 21, and the first groove part 21 matches the shape of the heating element 3.

[0043] In some embodiments, in order to improve the heating effect and processing convenience, it is preferred that one side of the heating groove 2 completely penetrates the sidewall of the working surface of the brick body 2 along the arrangement direction of the heating element 3. Of course, in some embodiments, the heating groove 2 can also be intermittently penetrated, which can not only ensure the convenience of arrangement and processing, but also protect the heating element 3 from direct contact with the outside.

[0044] In addition, the shape matching makes the heat transfer more uniform and efficient, and the heating element will not be damaged due to local overheating or frequent thermal stress changes.

[0045] As shown in Figure 5 The vertical opening size of the second groove part 22 is not greater than the vertical opening size of the first groove part 21.

[0046] It should be noted that such arrangement can better protect the heating element 3 from falling out of the first groove part 21 and falling into the second groove part 22, thereby directly contacting the outside and causing safety hazards, avoiding short circuit phenomenon and affecting production progress.

[0047] As shown in Figure 2 The heating groove 2 horizontally penetrates the mating surface 11 of the brick body 1 and the side surface 12 opposite to the mating surface 11.

[0048] In combination with Figure 3 , the through arrangement facilitates the rapid processing of the brick body 1 and improves production efficiency. When arranging the heating element 3, it can be more convenient to pull and place or disassemble from both sides.

[0049] As Figure 5 shown, the side surface 12 is provided with mounting grooves 121 for mounting the leading end and the trailing end of the heating element 3 respectively, and the mounting grooves 121 are in transition communication with the corresponding heating grooves 2.

[0050] It is worth mentioning that the positions of the leading end and the trailing end are not unique and can be interchanged, which does not affect the arrangement of the heating element 3, and the leading end and the trailing end can also protect the two ends of the heating element 3.

[0051] As Figure 3 shown, the transition grooves 111 are provided on the matching surface 11 and the side surface 12, and the transition grooves 111 are used to accommodate the part of the heating element 3 that realizes the reversing between the adjacent two heating grooves 2.

[0052] In order to ensure safety, the depth of the transition groove 2 is preferably not less than the outer dimension of the heating element 3, so that the heating element 3 can be completely placed in the transition groove, thereby improving safety.

[0053] As Figure 1 shown, the protective structure is one or both of a refractory filler or a protective plate 6 on at least the part of the brick body 1 where the heating element 3 is exposed; in some embodiments, the baffle plate 4 and the protective plate 6 can be selected to be heat-resistant steel.

[0054] The protective structure can protect the heating element and the operator, and covering the exposed heating element also increases the overall aesthetics, and heat-resistant steel can withstand high temperatures, reducing equipment failures and maintenance costs caused by high temperatures.

[0055] Embodiment Two

[0056] As Figures 6 to 8 shown, the same or corresponding parts as in Embodiment One are denoted by the same reference numerals as in Embodiment One, and for the sake of simplicity, only the differences from Embodiment One will be described below. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment One is that, as Figure 4 , 5 shown, a partition plate 5 is further provided between the baffle plate 4 and the heating element 3 for limiting the heating element 3; and heat transfer holes 51 are provided on the partition plate 5 corresponding to the positions of the heating grooves 2.

[0057] The partition plate 5 can be selected to be a non-metallic material that can withstand high temperatures, such as aluminum oxide or aluminum silicate fiber board, and is closely arranged with the second groove portion 22. The partition plate 5 can further protect the heating element 3 from directly contacting the baffle plate 4, and at the same time, the heat inside the heating groove 2 can be better utilized, reducing the energy input required to maintain the temperature, thereby improving the thermal efficiency.

[0058] In addition, it is preferable that the heat transfer holes 51 completely penetrate the partition plate 5 along the arrangement direction of the heating groove 2. In some embodiments, a group of heat transfer holes 51 can also be designed as multiple spaced through holes.

[0059] In some preferred embodiments, the heating groove 4 may be set as only the first groove 41, the partition 5 is set close to the opening of the first groove 41, and the vertical diameter of the heat transfer hole 51 is smaller than the diameter of the opening of the first groove 41, thereby reducing the distance between the heating element 3 and the baffle plate 4 and improving the heating efficiency.

[0060] Example 3

[0061] like Figure 9 As shown, this embodiment provides a glass forming edge block with heating function. The transition groove 2 is hidden inside the brick body 1, and the reversing part of the heating element 3 is embedded in the brick body 1 to avoid being exposed to the outside of the brick body 1.

[0062] Example 4

[0063] like Figure 10 As shown, this embodiment provides a temperature control device, including an electrical control box 7. The device is used to control and adjust the temperature of the edge brick. A thermocouple 71 is also installed inside the brick body 1. The thermocouple 71 and the heating element 3 are both electrically connected to the electrical control box 7.

[0064] It should be noted that thermocouple 71 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. Thermocouple 71 penetrates the brick body 1, and its detection end is close to the working surface to monitor the working temperature of the brick body. It actively heats the brick body through the heating element 3 to offset the heat dissipation, thus solving the problem of low working surface temperature and achieving a high degree of automation.

[0065] In some embodiments, the heating element 3 can be selected as a resistance heating wire, or as a rod-shaped electric heating element such as a silicon molybdenum rod, which is low in cost and easy to maintain.

[0066] In addition, the heating element 3 and the brick body 1 can also be integrally cast and molded. The heating element is embedded in the heating groove 2 of the brick body 1, so that the heating wire is pre-embedded and fixed. The heating wire will not move or overlap due to heating when energized, and its lifespan will be longer.

[0067] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A heating edge bead for photovoltaic glass forming, characterized by, The application relates to a heating edge-limiting brick for forming photovoltaic glass. The brick body is provided with heating grooves near the working face side walls, and heating elements are arranged in the heating grooves. Edge-limiting plates are arranged on at least the working face side walls of the brick body and are not in contact with the heating elements.

2. The heating edge brick for forming photovoltaic glass according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating grooves are arranged in groups in the up-down direction and horizontally.

3. The heating edge-limiting brick for forming photovoltaic glass according to claim 1, wherein the heating grooves at least partially penetrate the working face side walls of the brick body. The heating grooves comprise first groove portions for accommodating the heating elements and second groove portions penetrating the working face side walls of the brick body and communicating with the first groove portions, and the first groove portions are matched with the shapes of the heating elements. The vertical opening size of the second groove portions is not greater than that of the first groove portions.

4. The heating edge brick for forming photovoltaic glass according to claim 3, characterized in that, 5. The heating edge-limiting brick for forming photovoltaic glass according to claim 4, wherein a partition plate for limiting the heating elements is further arranged between the edge-limiting plates and the heating elements, and heat transfer holes are formed in the partition plate at positions corresponding to the heating grooves. The heating grooves horizontally penetrate the cooperation faces of the brick body and the opposite side faces of the cooperation faces. The cooperation faces and the side faces are further provided with transition grooves for accommodating the positions of the heating elements for realizing the reversing between two adjacent heating grooves.

6. The heating edge brick for forming photovoltaic glass according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The side faces are provided with mounting grooves for mounting the introduction ends and the outgoing ends of the heating elements, and the mounting grooves are in transition communication with the corresponding heating grooves.

7. The heating edge brick for forming photovoltaic glass according to claim 6, characterized in that, The brick body is further provided with a protection structure at at least the positions where the heating elements are exposed, and the protection structure is one or both of a refractory material filler and a protection plate.

8. The heating edge brick for forming photovoltaic glass according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The heating elements are electric heating wires.

9. The heating edge brick for forming photovoltaic glass according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The heating elements are integrally cast formed with the brick body, and the heating elements are embedded in the heating grooves of the brick body.

10. A temperature control device comprising an electric control box, characterized in that The device is used for controlling and adjusting the temperature of the edge-limiting brick according to any one of claims 1-9, and a thermocouple is further arranged in the brick body, and the thermocouple and the heating elements are electrically connected with an electric control box.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Resistance wire type flanged brick for microcrystalline glass calenders

    CN202945146U

  • Steel brick composite flange brick for rolled glass forming

    CN222274366U