Microbial fertilizer production equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of microbial fertilizer production, and discloses microbial fertilizer production equipment which comprises a reaction tank, a feeding assembly and a liquid adding assembly are arranged at the top of the reaction tank, a stirring assembly is arranged in the reaction tank, and a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom. Supporting plates are symmetrically arranged in a feeding hopper of the feeding assembly and hinged to the inner wall of the feeding hopper, a bottom telescopic rod can control the supporting plates to be opened and closed, and intermittent feeding is achieved. A liquid adding barrel of the liquid adding assembly is connected with the reaction tank through a frame body, the side wall is connected with a liquid adding pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, an internal pushing piston is driven by a feeding air cylinder, and quantitative liquid adding can be achieved. The stirring assembly is used for chopping and scattering viscous materials through transversely and longitudinally distributed cutters, so that uniform stirring is ensured. A supporting plate rubber sealing strip and a transparent liquid adding cylinder with scales assist in precise operation, the equipment can prevent bacterial liquid and fertilizer from forming aggregates or caking due to viscosity, and a good dispersion state of the materials is maintained; smooth stirring is guaranteed, and mixing efficiency and quality are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of microbial fertilizer production, especially to a microbial fertilizer production equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Microbial fertilizer, that is, a kind of fertilizer product with the life activity of microorganism as core, makes that crop obtains specific fertilizer effect.Microbial fertilizer usually uses crop straw, livestock and poultry manure and kitchen garbage as raw material and obtains by fermentation treatment.

[0003] However, the existing production equipment is prone to become viscous after mixing microbial bacteria liquid and fertilizer, and it is difficult to fully disperse it by conventional stirring method, so that large viscous material is prone to agglomeration and caking, resulting in insufficient and uneven stirring, which affects the stirring quality and efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, the technical personnel in the art need to develop a microbial fertilizer production equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a microbial fertilizer production equipment.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a microbial fertilizer production equipment, comprising a reaction tank, a feeding assembly and a liquid adding assembly are arranged on the top of the reaction tank, a stirring assembly is arranged in the reaction tank, and a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the reaction tank.

[0007] The feeding assembly comprises a feeding hopper, the feeding hopper is communicated with the reaction tank, two supporting plates are symmetrically arranged in the feeding hopper, the two supporting plates and the inner wall of the feeding hopper are connected through hinges, the bottom of each supporting plate is provided with an extension rod, the bottom end of the extension rod is hinged to the inner wall of the feeding hopper, and the output end of the extension rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the corresponding supporting plate.

[0008] The liquid adding assembly comprises a liquid adding cylinder, the liquid adding cylinder is connected with the reaction tank through a frame body, a liquid adding pipe is communicated with the top end of the side wall of the liquid adding cylinder, a liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of the side wall of the liquid adding cylinder, the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe extends into the reaction tank, a pushing piston is arranged in the liquid adding cylinder, a feeding air cylinder connected with the frame body is arranged on the top of the liquid adding cylinder, and the output end of the feeding air cylinder is connected with the pushing piston.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft rotatably arranged in the reaction tank, scraping plates are arranged on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the reaction tank, the stirring shaft and the scraping plates at both ends are connected through stirring rods, a motor is connected to the top of the reaction tank, and the top of the stirring shaft extends out of the reaction tank and is connected with the motor.

[0010] Preferably, the number of stirring rods at the left and right ends of the stirring shaft is three and they are arranged in three layers, i.e. upper, middle and lower layers, and a cutter is arranged between the stirring rods of the upper and middle layers and the middle and lower layers.

[0011] Preferably, the cutter at the left end of the stirring shaft is a horizontal cutter arranged horizontally, and the cutter at the right end of the stirring shaft is a vertical cutter arranged vertically.

[0012] Preferably, the two supporting plates are provided with rubber sealing strips at the ends close to each other.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the liquid adding cylinder is provided with liquid scale lines, and the liquid adding cylinder is made of transparent material.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the present application, the microbial liquid is easy to change into viscous state when it contacts with the fertilizer, the cutters are arranged in horizontal and vertical manner, which can effectively cut and scatter the large viscous materials, so that the materials are uniformly distributed in the stirring system, the fullness and efficiency of stirring are improved, the stirring quality is ensured, the agglomerates or lumps caused by the viscous liquid and fertilizer are prevented, and the good dispersion state of the materials is maintained.

[0016] In the present application, the microbial liquid is added quantitatively through the liquid adding pipe, and then the fertilizer is added through the feeding hopper; the supporting plates are turned over by the telescopic rods to realize intermittent feeding, the sealing property between the supporting plates is enhanced by the rubber sealing strips, so that the precision and controllability of the feeding process are ensured; the feeding cylinder drives the pushing piston to continuously add the microbial liquid, so that the materials are prevented from being excessively viscous, and the stirring is ensured to be carried out smoothly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view structural section view of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structure view of the feeding assembly of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structure view of the liquid adding assembly of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structure view of the stirring assembly of the present application.

[0021] In the drawing: 1 - reaction tank; 2 - feeding hopper; 21 - supporting plate; 22 - telescopic rod; 3 - liquid adding cylinder; 31 - frame body; 32 - feeding cylinder; 33 - pushing piston; 34 - liquid adding pipe; 35 - liquid outlet pipe; 4 - motor; 5 - stirring shaft; 6 - scraper; 7 - stirring rod; 8 - horizontal cutter; 9 - vertical cutter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is clearly described below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments in the embodiments of the utility model, the description here is only used to explain the utility model, but not as the limitation of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of microbial fertilizer production equipment, including reaction tank 1, the top of reaction tank 1 is equipped with feeding assembly and liquid adding assembly, the inside of reaction tank 1 is equipped with stirring assembly, the bottom of reaction tank 1 is equipped with discharge pipe.

[0026] Feeding assembly includes feeding hopper 2, feeding hopper 2 is communicated with reaction tank 1, two pieces of supporting plate 21 are symmetrically arranged in the inside of feeding hopper 2, two pieces of supporting plate 21 are connected with the inner wall of feeding hopper 2 by hinge, the bottom of two pieces of supporting plate 21 is equipped with telescopic rod 22, the bottom end of telescopic rod 22 is hinged with the inner wall of feeding hopper 2, and the output end of telescopic rod 22 is rotatably connected with the bottom of corresponding supporting plate 21.

[0027] The liquid adding assembly comprises a liquid adding cylinder 3 connected with the reaction tank 1 through a frame 31, the side wall top of the liquid adding cylinder 3 is communicated with a liquid adding pipe 34, the side wall bottom of the liquid adding cylinder 3 is communicated with a liquid discharging pipe 35, the bottom of the liquid discharging pipe 35 extends to the inside of the reaction tank 1, the inside of the liquid adding cylinder 3 is provided with a pushing piston 33, the top of the liquid adding cylinder 3 is provided with a feeding cylinder 32 connected with the frame 31, the output end of the feeding cylinder 32 is connected with the pushing piston 33, and the discharge pipe, the liquid adding pipe 34 and the liquid discharging pipe 35 are all provided with control valves.

[0028] The stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft 5 rotatably arranged in the inside of the reaction tank 1, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the reaction tank 1 are both provided with scrapers 6, the stirring shaft 5 is connected with the scrapers 6 at both ends through stirring rods 7, the top of the reaction tank 1 is connected with a motor 4, and the top of the stirring shaft 5 extends out of the reaction tank 1 and is connected with the motor 4.

[0029] Further, the number of the stirring rods 7 at the left and right ends of the stirring shaft 5 is three and they are distributed in three layers of upper, middle and lower layers, a cutter is arranged between the stirring rods 7 of the upper and middle layers and the middle and lower layers, the cutter at the left end of the stirring shaft 5 is a horizontal cutter 8 arranged horizontally, and the cutter at the right end of the stirring shaft 5 is a vertical cutter 9 arranged vertically.

[0030] Since the microbial liquid will become viscous after contacting with the fertilizer, it is inconvenient to stir; the cutters are arranged in horizontal and vertical modes, so that the mixed materials can be cut, the large viscous materials can be cut and scattered, the materials can be more evenly distributed in the stirring system, the stirring can be more sufficient and efficient, and the stirring quality is improved; the microbial liquid and the fertilizer can be effectively prevented from forming agglomerates or lumps due to viscosity, and the good dispersion state of the materials can be maintained.

[0031] Further, one end of the two supporting plates 21 close to each other is provided with a rubber sealing strip, when the two supporting plates 21 are located horizontally, the rubber sealing strip is arranged to make the sealing between the two supporting plates 21 better, and the intermittent feeding of the feeding hopper 2 is facilitated.

[0032] Further, the outside wall of the liquid adding cylinder 3 is provided with liquid scale lines, the liquid adding cylinder 3 is made of transparent material, and the volume of the microbial liquid in the inside of the liquid adding cylinder 3 can be observed.

[0033] The utility model discloses a working principle: the utility model discloses when using, through the liquid adding pipe 34 addition microbial bacteria liquid, stop after reaching the required volume, through the feeding hopper 2 addition fertilizer, through the telescopic link 22's contraction, realize the turnover of the supporting plate 21, and the fertilizer falls into the inside of the reaction kettle 1, and the telescopic link 22 adopts the discontinuous contraction and lengthening, realizes the turnover and the closure of the supporting plate 21, thereby realizes the feeding hopper 2 realizes the discontinuous feeding, simultaneously, the feeding cylinder 32 is driven the push material piston 33 and is moved down, through the push material piston 33's depression, realizes the reaction kettle 1 persistent addition microbial bacteria liquid, thereby avoids the big piece viscous condition caused by the one-time input too much, facilitates the subsequent stirring.

[0034] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art in the utility model disclosed technical range, according to the utility model technical scheme and the utility model concept equivalent replacement or change, all should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A microbial fertilizer production apparatus comprising a reaction tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the reaction tank (1) is provided with a feeding assembly and a liquid feeding assembly, the inside of the reaction tank (1) is provided with a stirring assembly, and the bottom of the reaction tank (1) is provided with a discharge pipe. The feeding assembly comprises a feeding hopper (2) which is connected with the reaction tank (1), the inside of the feeding hopper (2) is symmetrically provided with two supporting plates (21), the two supporting plates (21) are connected with the inner wall of the feeding hopper (2) through hinges, the bottom of each supporting plate (21) is provided with an extension rod (22), the bottom end of the extension rod (22) is hinged to the inner wall of the feeding hopper (2), and the output end of the extension rod (22) is rotationally connected with the bottom of the corresponding supporting plate (21). The liquid feeding assembly comprises a liquid feeding cylinder (3) which is connected with the reaction tank (1) through a frame body (31), the side wall of the liquid feeding cylinder (3) is connected with a liquid feeding pipe (34) at the top end, the side wall of the liquid feeding cylinder (3) is connected with a liquid outlet pipe (35) at the bottom, the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe (35) extends into the inside of the reaction tank (1), the inside of the liquid feeding cylinder (3) is provided with a pushing piston (33), and the top of the liquid feeding cylinder (3) is provided with a feeding cylinder (32) which is connected with the frame body (31), and the output end of the feeding cylinder (32) is connected with the pushing piston (33).

2. The microorganism fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft (5) which is rotationally arranged in the inside of the reaction tank (1), the left and right sides of the inner wall of the reaction tank (1) are provided with scrapers (6), the stirring shaft (5) is connected with the scrapers (6) at both ends through stirring rods (7), and the top of the reaction tank (1) is connected with a motor (4), the top of the stirring shaft (5) extends out of the reaction tank (1) and is connected with the motor (4).

3. The microorganism fertilizer production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the stirring rods (7) at the left and right ends of the stirring shaft (5) is three and is distributed in three layers, namely upper, middle and lower layers, and cutters are arranged between the stirring rods (7) of the upper and middle layers and the middle and lower layers.

4. The microorganism fertilizer production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cutter at the left end of the stirring shaft (5) is a horizontal cutter (8) arranged horizontally, and the cutter at the right end of the stirring shaft (5) is a vertical cutter (9) arranged vertically.

5. The microorganism fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of each of the two supporting plates (21) which is close to the other is provided with a rubber sealing strip.

6. The microorganism fertilizer production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The outside wall of the liquid feeding cylinder (3) is provided with liquid scale lines, and the liquid feeding cylinder (3) is made of transparent material.

Images