Soft foundation vibroflot system based on excavator driving
The excavator-driven vibratory compactor system solves the problems of high cost and safety hazards in traditional vibratory compaction construction of soft foundations, improves construction efficiency and safety, and enables stable operation in harsh environments.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional vibratory compaction for soft foundations relies on large hoisting equipment, resulting in high costs, complex operations, and safety hazards. Furthermore, the weight of the vibratory compactor is insufficient to meet the requirements of short pile construction, and the electrical control system is susceptible to environmental influences.
The excavator-driven vibratory compactor system connects the vibratory compactor to the boom via pin joints, and is combined with a sealed control compartment to protect the electrical system, reducing reliance on traditional hoisting equipment and improving stability and safety.
To reduce construction costs, improve operational safety and efficiency, ensure the stable operation of vibratory compactors in harsh environments, and meet the needs of short pile construction.
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Figure CN224031641U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to civil engineering technical field, concretely relates to a soft ground vibroflotation system based on excavator drive. BACKGROUND
[0002] The soft ground vibroflotation reinforcement technology belongs to the civil engineering field, is widely used in foundation engineering construction, and is used for improving the bearing capacity of soft ground and reducing ground settlement.In traditional construction, the vibroflotation device usually needs to be operated by means of a crawler crane or a truck crane, the vibroflotation device is connected to the jib by a steel wire rope, and reinforcement work is completed by cooperating with an external power source.However, this traditional construction method has many limitations and problems.
[0003] At present, the soft ground vibroflotation reinforcement construction usually needs to rent a crawler crane or a truck crane to lift and position the vibroflotation device.For example, the rental cost of a 25-ton crane is about 1600 yuan / class.In addition, the power source of the vibroflotation device is usually a hydraulic power pack, a generator or a temporary power cable connection for power supply.Although power grid power supply has relatively low comprehensive cost, the use of long-distance cable or hydraulic oil pipe in the construction site will affect the construction convenience, and the laying and management of the line increase the additional work burden.
[0004] In the connection of the vibroflotation device and the hoisting equipment, the steel wire rope is easy to be wound due to the torque effect in the vibroflotation operation, which reduces the operation safety and increases the safety hidden danger in the construction process.Usually, a person needs to be arranged to pull the anti-twist rod of the vibroflotation device through a long rope, and anti-twist plates are welded on both sides of the lower end of the vibroflotation device to reduce the torsion of the vibroflotation device in the operation process.However, this method not only increases the complexity of manual operation, but also affects the construction efficiency.
[0005] In addition, since the traditional hoisting equipment uses a steel wire rope for soft connection, when only relying on the self-weight of the vibroflotation device to complete the down-penetration operation in short pile construction, the vibroflotation effect is limited by the weight of the equipment, which cannot meet some construction requirements. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a soft ground vibroflotation device system based on excavator drive, which can realize the optimization of the connection mode and operation process of the vibroflotation device, improve the construction safety and efficiency, reduce the dependence on external equipment, and better meet the actual needs of soft ground reinforcement construction.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0008] A soft ground vibroflotation device system based on excavator drive, comprising a machine body, a machine arm is arranged on the machine body, a connecting piece is connected to the movable end of the machine arm, and a vibroflotation device body is connected to the bottom of the connecting piece.
[0009] The connecting piece comprises a top base and a pin joint column, and the top base is connected to the movable end of the machine arm through the pin joint column;
[0010] The bottom of the top base is connected with a bottom base, and the bottom base is connected to the vibrator body through bolts.
[0011] Further, the top base comprises a bottom plate, and symmetrical side plates are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bottom plate, and pin joint holes are formed through the side faces of the side plates.
[0012] The movable end of the machine arm is located in the side plates, and the pin joint column penetrates into the pin joint holes.
[0013] Further, the side plates and the bottom plate are fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate.
[0014] Further, the bottom base comprises a connecting plate connected to the bottom plate.
[0015] The upper end face of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with a first connecting hole, and the upper end face of the connecting plate is provided with a second connecting hole corresponding to the first connecting hole.
[0016] Further, the lower end face of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a control bin, the control bin is fixedly connected with a valve block outside the side, and a hydraulic oil hole is formed through the side face of the valve block.
[0017] Further, the bottom of the control bin is fixedly connected with a bolt joint, and lock grooves are formed at equal intervals around the central axis outside the bolt joint, and a bolt hole is formed through the bottom of the lock grooves.
[0018] Further, a mounting process hole is formed through the center of the upper end face of the connecting plate.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0020] Firstly, the traditional soft foundation vibroflotation reinforcement technology often relies on large lifting equipment, resulting in high construction cost and complex operation. However, the present application can realize accurate control of the vibrator body by using an excavator as a driving device, thereby reducing the dependence on traditional lifting equipment. The machine arm on the machine body realizes flexible movement in multiple directions through a hydraulic control system, can freely adjust the position of the vibrator according to the site conditions, significantly reduces the demand for lifting equipment on the construction site, thereby effectively reducing the equipment rental cost and reducing the construction cost.
[0021] Secondly, the steel wire rope connection mode is often used in the prior art to fix the vibroflot, which is easy to be wound by vibration and has certain safety hazards. The application optimizes the connection mode, connects the top seat and the side plate by the pin joint column, avoids the winding risk of the steel wire rope, and improves the stability and safety of the equipment during the vibroflotation operation. The pin joint column is made of hardened steel material, which not only improves the wear resistance, but also ensures the firmness of the connection, avoids the problems such as loosening and falling of the vibroflot during the operation, and greatly improves the safety of the operation.
[0022] Furthermore, in the prior art, the self-weight of the vibroflot is insufficient to complete the effective reinforcement of the short pile, which limits the operation efficiency. The base of the application is connected with the vibroflot body by bolts, so that the vibroflot body can be stably fixed on the connecting piece, and through the precise control of the arm, the vibroflot can be operated at different pile foundation depths, which can better complete the short pile construction and speed up the process of foundation reinforcement, and ensure the construction quality.
[0023] Finally, the electric control system of the traditional equipment is often exposed to the external environment and is easy to be affected by factors such as moisture and dust, which leads to frequent equipment failures. In order to solve this problem, the control bin is fixed at the lower end of the connecting plate, and the control system is effectively protected through sealing design. The electrical control equipment is integrated in the control bin, and the electrical connection between the valve block and the control bin inside provides stable and reliable power supply and control signals for the system. The design ensures that the control system can stably operate in harsh construction environment, reduces the occurrence of equipment maintenance and failure, and improves the overall reliability of the system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the connecting piece of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the top seat of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the base of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the base of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0029] In the drawings, the component list represented by each number is as follows:
[0030] 1, machine body; 11, arm;
[0031] 2, vibroflot body;
[0032] 3. The connecting piece;
[0033] 31. The top base;
[0034] 311. The bottom plate; 3111. The first connecting hole; 312. The side plate; 3121. The pin joint hole; 3122. The reinforcing plate;
[0035] 32. The bottom base;
[0036] 321. The bolt joint; 3211. The locking groove; 3212. The bolt hole;
[0037] 322. The control bin; 3221. The valve block; 3222. The hydraulic oil hole;
[0038] 323. The connecting plate; 3231. The second connecting hole; 3232. The mounting process hole; 33. The pin joint column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clear and apparent, the utility model is specifically described below in combination with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific embodiments of the utility model, and does not strictly limit the protection scope specifically requested by the utility model.
[0040] Referring to Figures 1-5 A soft ground vibrator system based on excavator driving, comprising a machine body 1, the machine body 1 is provided with a machine arm 11, the movable end of the machine arm 11 is connected with a connecting piece 3, and the bottom of the connecting piece 3 is connected with a vibrator body 2.
[0041] The machine body 1 is of an integral structure, is made of high-strength steel material, and has sufficient strength to withstand the impact force generated when the vibrator works. The machine arm 11 is installed above the machine body 1 and can realize multidirectional movement through a hydraulic system, thereby controlling the position and piling depth of the vibrator body 2. The movable end of the machine arm 11 is connected with the vibrator body 2 through the connecting piece 3, and the design of the connecting piece 3 ensures that the vibrator can stably withstand the mechanical vibration force during operation.
[0042] The connecting piece 3 comprises a top base 31 and a pin joint column 33, and the top base 31 is connected on the movable end of the machine arm 11 through the pin joint column 33; the top base 31 is made of high-strength steel material, which ensures that it is not easy to deform or damage under the action of vibration. The pin joint column 33 is made through precision machining, which can ensure the firmness and reliability of the connection between the top base 31 and the machine arm 11.
[0043] The bottom of the top base 31 is connected with a base 32, which is connected with the vibrator body 2 through bolts. The design of the base 32 enables the vibrator body 2 to be firmly fixed on the connecting piece 3, avoiding loosening or falling off during operation. The bolt connection adopted by the base 32 can effectively improve the stability of the connection and facilitate later maintenance or replacement.
[0044] Referring to Figures 1-5 , the top base 31 comprises a bottom plate 311, the upper end surface of which is fixedly connected with symmetrical side plates 312, and the side surface of each side plate 312 is provided with a pin connection hole 3121; the material of the side plate 312 is selected to be high-wear-resistant steel to adapt to the high-frequency vibration generated during the operation of the vibrator. The side plate 312 is connected with the pin connection column 33 through the pin connection hole 3121, so that the positioning and piling angle of the vibrator can be accurately controlled during the operation of the machine arm 11.
[0045] The movable end of the machine arm 11 is located in the side plate 312, and the pin connection column 33 penetrates the pin connection hole 3121; the pin connection column 33 is made of hardened steel, which can effectively improve its wear resistance and ensure a longer service life under frequent operation. The length and diameter of the pin connection column 33 are accurately designed to ensure that it is not easy to deform or break under a large impact load during operation.
[0046] Referring to Figures 2-5 , the side plate 312 and the bottom plate 311 are fixedly connected with symmetrical reinforcing plates 3122; the reinforcing plates 3122 are provided to enhance the rigidity of the top base 31 as a whole, avoid local deformation under the action of vibration and impact force, and ensure the stability of the vibrator system. The reinforcing plate 3122 is made of high-strength steel plate with a thickness of 8mm to enhance the carrying capacity of the structure.
[0047] Referring to Figures 4-5 , the base 32 comprises a connecting plate 323 connected with the bottom plate 311; the connecting plate 323 is made of steel and the surface is subjected to corrosion protection treatment to adapt to the harsh conditions of the construction environment. The upper end surface of the bottom plate 311 is provided with a first connection hole 3111, and the upper end surface of the connecting plate 323 is provided with a second connection hole 3231 corresponding to the first connection hole 3111; through these connection holes, the base 32 and the vibrator body 2 form a firm connection, ensuring the stability of the vibrator during operation.
[0048] Referring to Figures 4-5The lower end surface of the connecting plate 323 is fixedly connected with a control bin 322, which is used for storing and protecting the electrical control system to avoid the influence of the external environment on the system. The control bin 322 adopts a waterproof and dustproof sealing design, uses high-temperature resistant materials inside, can withstand high-temperature and high-humidity environments, and ensures the normal work of the system under harsh construction conditions. The valve block 3221 is fixedly connected to the side of the control bin 322, which is made of high-strength plastic material and can provide good support and protection; the hydraulic oil hole 3222 is provided on the side surface of the valve block 3221, which is used to transmit hydraulic power to the hydraulic motor and control the wire harness transmission to the control bin 322, so as to connect the electrical control system of the vibrator.
[0049] Referring to Figures 4-5 The bottom of the control bin 322 is fixedly connected with a bolt joint 321, which is threadedly connected to the bottom of the control bin 322 to provide a stable interface for later maintenance and replacement of electrical components. The outer side of the bolt joint 321 is provided with lock grooves 3211 around the central axis at equal intervals, and the bottom of the lock grooves 3211 is provided with bolt holes 3212, which are used to connect with the vibrator body. The bolt joint 321 is made of high-strength alloy steel, which has strong corrosion resistance and wear resistance, and can withstand the influence of harsh environment for a long time.
[0050] Referring to Figure 4 The center of the upper end surface of the connecting plate 323 is provided with a mounting process hole 3232; the mounting process hole 3232 is a convenient design for later maintenance and maintenance of electrical equipment and lines, and its size and position are accurately calculated to ensure that workers can smoothly enter and operate related equipment. The edge of the mounting process hole 3232 is treated with a sealing ring to ensure the cleanliness and safety of the working environment.
[0051] Subject name: A soft ground vibrator system based on excavator driving
[0052] Working principle: when in use, first use the bolt to connect the bolt joint 321 to the top of the vibrator body 2, and pass the wire harness for controlling the vibrator body 2 from the bottom of the bolt joint 321 into the control bin 322, and then pass it out of the hydraulic oil hole 3222, the wire harness in the control bin 322 can be maintained through the mounting process hole 3232 provided on the top of the connecting plate 323;
[0053] Then use the bolt to connect the bottom plate 311 with the connecting plate 323, and then move the machine arm 11 through the machine body 1 to control the machine arm 11, and connect the movable end of the machine arm 11 to the side plate 312 through the pin joint column 33.
[0054] Then the vibrator body 2 is moved to a predetermined position by the arm 11, and pile driving operation is performed.
[0055] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and refinements without departing from the principles of the present application, and these improvements and refinements should also be considered within the protection scope of the present application. Structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present application are implemented according to conventional means in the art, unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A soft ground vibroflot system based on excavator drive, characterized in that: Including body (1), be provided with machine arm (11) on the body (1), the movable end of machine arm (11) is connected with connecting piece (3), the bottom of connecting piece (3) is connected with vibrator body (2); The connecting piece (3) includes top seat (31) and pin joint column (33), and the top seat (31) is connected on the movable end of the machine arm (11) through the pin joint column (33); The bottom of the top seat (31) is connected with the base (32), and the base (32) is connected with the vibrator body (2) through bolts.
2. A soft ground vibroflot system based on the drive of an excavator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top seat (31) includes a bottom plate (311), and the upper end of the bottom plate (311) is fixedly connected with a side plate (312) in a symmetrical manner, and the side plate (312) is provided with a pin joint hole (3121) penetrating through the side of the side plate (312) in a symmetrical manner. The movable end of the machine arm (11) is located in the side plate (312), and the pin joint column (33) penetrates into the pin joint hole (3121).
3. A soft ground vibroflot system based on the drive of an excavator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side plate (312) and the bottom plate (311) are fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate (3122) in a symmetrical manner.
4. A soft ground vibroflot system based on the drive of an excavator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (32) includes a connecting plate (323) connected with the bottom plate (311); The upper end of the bottom plate (311) is provided with a first connecting hole (3111) penetrating through the upper end in a symmetrical manner, and the upper end of the connecting plate (323) is provided with a second connecting hole (3231) penetrating through the upper end, which corresponds to the first connecting hole (3111).
5. A soft ground vibroflot system based on the drive of an excavator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the connecting plate (323) is fixedly connected with a control bin (322), and the control bin (322) is fixedly connected with a valve block (3221) on the side outer side, and the valve block (3221) is provided with a hydraulic oil hole (3222) penetrating through the side.
6. A soft ground vibroflot system based on the drive of an excavator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the control bin (322) is fixedly connected with a bolt joint (321), and the outer side of the bolt joint (321) is provided with a locking groove (3211) around the central axis at equal intervals, and the bottom of the locking groove (3211) is provided with a bolt joint hole (3212) penetrating through the bottom.
7. A soft ground vibroflot system based on the drive of an excavator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting plate (323) is provided with a mounting process hole (3232) penetrating through the center of the upper end.