Simple slope supporting device for landslide emergency treatment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of slope support, in particular to a simple slope support device for landslide emergency treatment, which comprises a concave base plate, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the concave base plate, ground cones are mounted in the through holes, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the concave base plate, a mounting plate is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, and a plurality of through holes are arranged on the mounting plate. A mounting base is fixed to the top of the mounting plate, a longitudinal beam is in threaded connection with the interior of the mounting base, a cross beam is welded to the outer wall of the longitudinal beam, and a first connecting beam and a second connecting beam are fixed to the two sides of the cross beam respectively. The supporting angle can be flexibly adjusted according to the topographic gradient of the side slope, it can be effectively guaranteed that the supporting structure is tightly attached to the slope surface, stress is evenly distributed, area expansion can be achieved, the protection requirements of side slopes of different scales are met, and the supporting structure effectively adapts to the side slopes of different heights; it is ensured that the whole side slope can be comprehensively and stably supported from the bottom to the top, and the overall stability of the side slope is powerfully guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a slope support technical field especially relates to a simple slope support device of mountain landslide emergency management. BACKGROUND

[0002] Mountain landslide is a common geological disaster, and it frequently occurs in mountainous areas and other places, which poses a great threat to the safety of life and property of the surrounding residents and infrastructure. In the process of emergency management of mountain landslide, slope support is a key measure, which can effectively prevent further collapse and sliding of the slope and stabilize the mountain structure.

[0003] Many existing slope support devices are mostly in the form of integration in structural design. Since the slope angles of mountain slopes in nature are different, such integrated structure support devices are difficult to adapt to the slope protection needs of various slopes with different angles in actual support operation process. For example, when facing a relatively steep slope, it may not be able to effectively play its protective role due to the inability to accurately adjust the support angle; and when used on a gentle slope, it may not be stable due to structural mismatch.

[0004] In addition, such devices usually do not have the function of convenient adjustment according to the actual area of the slope. When the area of the slope is large, due to the limitation of its fixed structure and size, it is difficult to achieve overall coverage support, and blind spots are likely to occur, so that it cannot provide sufficient and effective protection for the entire slope, ultimately resulting in a significant reduction in support effect, and cannot meet the requirements of flexibility and comprehensiveness of support devices in complex and variable mountain landslide emergency management scenarios. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problem that the prior art cannot adjust the slope support angle and cannot adjust the slope area, so that it cannot provide sufficient and effective protection for the entire slope, and proposes a simple slope support device for mountain landslide emergency management.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A simple slope support device for mountain landslide emergency management, comprising a concave base plate, a plurality of through holes are formed in the concave base plate, a ground cone is installed in the through hole, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the concave base plate, an installation plate is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, an installation seat is fixed on the top of the installation plate, a longitudinal beam is screwedly connected in the installation seat, a cross beam is welded on the outer wall of the longitudinal beam, a first connecting beam and a second connecting beam are fixed on the two sides of the cross beam respectively;

[0008] Further comprising:

[0009] A limiting assembly for limiting rotation of the rotating rod;

[0010] A mounting assembly for connecting the cross beam and the mounting base;

[0011] An assembling assembly for assembling the first connecting beam and the second connecting beam.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises:

[0013] A screw rod rotationally connected to the bottom surface of the concave base plate;

[0014] A guide rod fixed to the bottom surface of the concave base plate;

[0015] A connecting plate threadedly sleeved on the screw rod, the connecting plate being slidably sleeved with the guide rod;

[0016] A plug rod fixed to the connecting plate.

[0017] Preferably, the rotating rod and the mounting plate are provided with plug holes for facilitating plug connection of the plug rod, and the plug holes are arranged in a circumferential array.

[0018] Preferably, the mounting assembly comprises:

[0019] A fastening seat fixed to the top surface of the cross beam;

[0020] A screw groove formed on the bottom outer wall of the cross beam.

[0021] Preferably, the cross beam is plugged with the fastening seat and the mounting seat, the fastening seat and the mounting seat are hollow, the fastening seat and the mounting seat are both provided with external threads for facilitating screw connection with the screw groove, and the mounting seat and the fastening seat are arranged in the same shape.

[0022] Preferably, the assembling assembly comprises:

[0023] Notches respectively formed on the top surfaces of the first connecting beam and the second connecting beam;

[0024] A U-shaped plate fixed in the notch of the first connecting beam;

[0025] A fixed rod fixed in the notch of the second connecting beam;

[0026] A sleeve fixedly sleeved on the fixed rod;

[0027] A threaded rod fixed on the sleeve;

[0028] A nut is threadedly connected on the threaded rod.

[0029] Preferably, the threaded rod is clamped with the U-shaped plate, the top of the U-shaped plate is provided with a U-shaped socket facilitating clamping of the threaded rod, and the nut is attached to the side wall of the U-shaped plate.

[0030] Preferably, the plurality of through holes are linearly arranged, and the ground cone is arranged in correspondence with the number of the through holes.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0032] 1、The utility model discloses a recessed base plate, a rotating rod, a mounting seat and a limiting assembly, which can flexibly adjust the angle of the mounting seat according to the specific terrain slope of the slope and accurately fix it. On the slope with different slopes, the supporting structure can be closely attached to the slope surface, and the stress is evenly distributed, thereby providing stable and targeted support for the slope, significantly enhancing the protection ability of the complex terrain landslide, and greatly improving the applicability and effectiveness of the device.

[0033] 2、The utility model discloses a splicing assembly, which can quickly splice and attach the multiple supporting devices when the area of the slope needs to be expanded. By simply rotating the threaded rod, sleeving the nut and tightening, the first connecting beam and the second connecting beam can be closely spliced, the connection between the devices is firm and seamless, the area expansion is efficiently completed, the protection demand of the slope of different scales is met, the flexibility and expandability of the device in response to the slope of different areas are fully exhibited, and the overall supporting effect is greatly improved.

[0034] 3、The utility model discloses a supporting frame body and a fastening seat, which can be conveniently spliced with the installed horizontal beam. By rotating the horizontal beam, the screw groove is engaged with the external thread in the fastening seat, the free extension in the height direction is realized, the slope of different heights is effectively adapted, the entire slope can be comprehensively and stably supported from the bottom to the top, a complete protection system is formed, and the overall stability of the slope is effectively ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic diagram of a simple slope supporting device for emergency treatment of mountain landslide of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 2 It is a whole structure schematic diagram of a simple slope supporting device for emergency treatment of mountain landslide of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 3The utility model provides a kind of simple slope support device of mountain landslide emergency management Figure 2 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of middle A is shown in the figure.

[0038] Figure 4 The support structure schematic diagram formed by longitudinal beam and crossbeam of the simple slope support device of mountain landslide emergency management of the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0039] Figure 5 The first connecting beam and the second connecting beam splicing installation structure schematic diagram of the simple slope support device of mountain landslide emergency management of the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0040] Figure 6 The rotating rod, mounting plate and plug rod connection installation distribution structure schematic diagram of the simple slope support device of mountain landslide emergency management of the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0041] In the figure:

[0042] 1, concave base plate; 2, through hole; 3, ground cone; 4, rotating rod; 41, screw rod; 42, guide rod; 43, connecting plate; 44, plug rod; 45, plug hole; 5, mounting plate; 6, mounting seat; 7, longitudinal beam; 71, crossbeam; 72, fastening seat; 73, screw groove; 8, first connecting beam; 81, recess; 82, U-shaped plate; 9, second connecting beam; 91, fixed rod; 92, sleeve; 93, threaded rod; 94, nut. Specific embodiments

[0043] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0044] Refer to Figures 1-6The utility model provides a simple slope support device of mountain landslide emergency treatment, including concave base plate 1, a plurality of through -hole 2 are seted up on concave base plate 1, and ground cone 3 is installed in through -hole 2, and the length and diameter of ground cone 3 are selected according to the nature and stability requirement of slope soil, ensure that it can go into the ground enough depth to provide enough anchoring force, prevent concave base plate 1 from slipping or overturning on the slope. A plurality of through -hole 2 are arranged in linear distribution, and ground cone 3 is arranged corresponding to the number of through -hole 2, with certain structural strength and stability, can better fit the ups and downs of the slope surface. A plurality of linear distribution through -hole 2 are evenly distributed on concave base plate 1, and the size and spacing of these through -holes 2 are carefully designed to fit the installation of ground cone 3. Ground cone 3 is driven into the ground through through -hole 2 to provide stable foundation support for the entire support device, anchoring the device on the slope to prevent displacement. The side wall of concave base plate 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 4, the rotating rod 4 is fixedly sleeved with a mounting plate 5, the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to a mounting seat 6, the mounting seat 6 is threadedly connected to a longitudinal beam 7, the longitudinal beam 7 is welded with a cross beam 71, and the first connecting beam 8 and the second connecting beam 9 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the cross beam 71.

[0045] It should be particularly noted that when fixing the device to the slope, an anchor ring is installed at a specific position of the cross beam 71. After the entire support device is accurately installed at the predetermined position on the slope, an appropriate anchor cable is selected based on the specific geological characteristics and conditions of the slope, and is passed through the pre-installed anchor ring and deep into the rock or soil body of the slope. Then, by utilizing the prestress characteristics of the anchor cable, the top of the device is tightly pulled and fixed to the slope, achieving effective connection and cooperation from the anchoring effect of the ground cone 3 at the bottom of the device to the fixing effect of the anchor cable at the top. In this way, a complete and stable support system is successfully constructed, which can efficiently resist the downward force generated by the slope and provide a reliable guarantee for the safety and stability of the slope. Since this fixing method is mature in the technical field and belongs to the existing technology, it will not be described in detail here.

[0046] The simple slope support device for mountain landslide emergency treatment also includes a limiting assembly, an installation assembly, and an assembly assembly. The limiting assembly is used to limit the rotation of the rotating rod 4. The installation assembly is used to connect and install the cross beam 71 and the mounting seat 6. The assembly assembly is used to splice and install the first connecting beam 8 and the second connecting beam 9.

[0047] The limiting assembly comprises a screw rod 41, a guide rod 42, a connecting plate 43 and an inserting rod 44, the screw rod 41 is rotationally connected to the bottom surface of the concave base plate 1, the guide rod 42 is fixed to the bottom surface of the concave base plate 1, the connecting plate 43 is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 41, the connecting plate 43 is slidingly sleeved with the guide rod 42, the inserting rod 44 is fixed to the connecting plate 43, the rotating rod 4 and the mounting plate 5 are internally provided with inserting holes 45 for facilitating the inserting rod 44 to be inserted, and the inserting holes 45 are arranged in a circumferential array, the inserting rod 44 on the connecting plate 43 and the inserting holes 45 in the rotating rod 4 and the mounting plate 5 are matched in size, the depth and diameter of the inserting holes 45 are calculated, the inserting rod 44 can effectively limit the rotation of the rotating rod 4 after being inserted, the end of the inserting rod 44 can be appropriately chamfered, the inserting rod 44 is facilitated to be inserted into the inserting hole 45, the damage to the inner wall of the inserting hole 45 is reduced, and the plurality of inserting holes 45 can be used for multi-angle limiting of the rotating angle of the rotating rod 4 and the mounting plate 5.

[0048] The supporting angle of the supporting device can be measured and calibrated by a measuring instrument (such as a slope meter), so that the direction of the mounting seat 6 can form an optimal stress structure with the subsequently installed longitudinal beam 7 and the transverse beam 71, and effectively support the slope.

[0049] The mounting assembly comprises a fastening seat 72 and a screw groove 73, the fastening seat 72 is fixed to the top surface of the transverse beam 71, the screw groove 73 is formed in the bottom outer wall of the transverse beam 71, the transverse beam 71 is inserted with the fastening seat 72 and the mounting seat 6, the fastening seat 72 and the mounting seat 6 are hollow, and the fastening seat 72 and the mounting seat 6 are both provided with external threads for facilitating the screw thread connection with the screw groove 73, and the mounting seat 6 is provided in the same shape as the fastening seat 72. In the installation, the screw thread connection can be realized, so that the connection between the transverse beam 71, the mounting seat 6 and the fastening seat 72 has sufficient shearing resistance, tensile resistance and compressive resistance, and can effectively transfer and disperse the force from the slope.

[0050] The assembling assembly comprises notches 81, U-shaped plates 82, fixing rods 91, sleeves 92, threaded rods 93 and nuts 94, the notches 81 are respectively formed in the top surfaces of the first connecting beam 8 and the second connecting beam 9, the notches 81 in the top surfaces of the first connecting beam 8 and the second connecting beam 9 are the same in size and shape, and have moderate depth, so as to facilitate the installation of the U-shaped plates 82 and the fixing rods 91, the U-shaped plate 82 is fixed in the notch 81 of the first connecting beam 8, the fixing rod 91 is fixed in the notch 81 of the second connecting beam 9, the sleeve 92 is fixedly sleeved on the fixing rod 91, the threaded rod 93 is fixed on the sleeve 92, the nut 94 is threadedly connected on the threaded rod 93, the threaded rod 93 is clamped with the U-shaped plate 82, the U-shaped plate 82 is provided with a U-shaped inserting hole in the top portion for facilitating the clamping of the threaded rod 93, and the nut 94 is in close contact with the side wall of the U-shaped plate 82.

[0051] The function principle of the utility model can be described by the following operation modes:

[0052] First, according to the specific terrain and slope of the slope, the concave base plate 1 is placed in the appropriate position, and then the tool (such as hammer, etc.) is used to pass through the hole 2 on the concave base plate 1 in turn, and the ground cone 3 is driven into the ground. Then according to the slope angle and the supporting design requirements, the rotating rod 4 is manually rotated, the rotating rod 4 drives the mounting plate 5 and the mounting seat 6 to rotate together, and the angle is adjusted to the appropriate angle. When the angle of the mounting seat 6 is adjusted, the screw rod 41 is rotated, the connecting plate 43 moves up and down along the direction of the guide rod 42, the plug rod 44 is lifted, the plug rod 44 is accurately inserted into the plug hole 45 in the rotating rod 4 and the mounting plate 5, and after the plug rod 44 is inserted, the rotating rod 4 is limited due to the close fit of the plug hole 45, so that the angle of the mounting seat 6 is fixed, and the stability of the entire supporting structure in the subsequent installation and use process is ensured.

[0053] Then, the cross beam 71 is connected and installed with the mounting seat 6 through the screw groove 73 at the bottom of the cross beam 71. First, one end of the cross beam 71 is aligned with the hollow part of the mounting seat 6, and then the cross beam 71 is slowly rotated, so that the screw groove 73 is gradually engaged with the external threads in the mounting seat 6. When one end of the cross beam 71 is threadedly connected with the mounting seat 6 to a certain extent, the installation of the integrated supporting device is completed.

[0054] When it is necessary to adjust according to the area of the slope, a plurality of supporting devices are spliced and attached, so that the first connecting beam 8 and the second connecting beam 9 on one supporting device are spliced. Then, the threaded rod 93 drives the sleeve 92 to rotate around the fixed rod 91, and the threaded rod 93 is aligned with the U-shaped socket at the top of the U-shaped plate 82 while rotating. Then, the nut 94 is sleeved on the threaded rod 93, and a wrench or other tool is used to tighten the nut 94. As the nut 94 is tightened, the pressure between the nut 94 and the side wall of the U-shaped plate 82 gradually increases, and the friction generated tightly splices the first connecting beam 8 and the second connecting beam 9 together, thereby completing the splicing between the plurality of devices. Then, according to the height of the slope, the supporting frame body composed of the cross beam 71 and the longitudinal beam 7 is installed with the cross beam 71 that has been installed first. The screw groove 73 at the bottom of the cross beam 71 is aligned with the rotating fastening seat 72, so that it is engaged with the external threads in the fastening seat 72, thereby completing the splicing and expansion. The supporting devices are combined according to the supporting area of the slope, and the slope supporting system is formed to support the landslide.

[0055] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A simple slope support device for emergency treatment of landslides, comprising a concave base plate (1), characterized in that, The concave substrate (1) has multiple through holes (2), and a ground cone (3) is installed in the through holes (2). A rotating rod (4) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the concave substrate (1). A mounting plate (5) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (4). A mounting seat (6) is fixed on the top of the mounting plate (5). A longitudinal beam (7) is threaded into the mounting seat (6). A crossbeam (71) is welded to the outer wall of the longitudinal beam (7). A first connecting beam (8) and a second connecting beam (9) are fixed on both sides of the crossbeam (71). Also includes: A limiting component, the limiting component being used to limit the rotation of the rotating rod (4); The mounting assembly is used to connect and install the crossbeam (71) to the mounting base (6); The assembly assembly is used to splice and install the first connecting beam (8) and the second connecting beam (9).

2. The simple slope support device for emergency treatment of landslides according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component includes: Screw (41), the screw (41) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the concave substrate (1); Guide rod (42), the guide rod (42) is fixed on the bottom surface of the concave substrate (1); A connecting plate (43) is threaded onto the screw (41), and the connecting plate (43) is slidably sleeved with the guide rod (42); Insert rod (44), which is fixed on the connecting plate (43).

3. A simple slope support device for emergency treatment of landslides according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating rod (4) and the mounting plate (5) are provided with insertion holes (45) to facilitate the insertion of the insertion rod (44), and the insertion holes (45) are arranged in a circular array.

4. A simple slope support device for emergency treatment of landslides according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation components include: Fastening seat (72), the fastening seat (72) is fixed to the top surface of the crossbeam (71); The screw groove (73) is formed on the bottom outer wall of the crossbeam (71).

5. A simple slope support device for emergency treatment of landslides according to claim 4, characterized in that, The crossbeam (71) is inserted into the fastening seat (72) and the mounting seat (6). The fastening seat (72) and the mounting seat (6) are hollow. Both the fastening seat (72) and the mounting seat (6) are provided with external threads to facilitate threaded connection with the screw groove (73). The mounting seat (6) and the fastening seat (72) are the same shape.

6. A simple slope support device for emergency treatment of landslides according to claim 1, characterized in that, The assembly components include: The notches (81) are respectively opened on the top surfaces of the first connecting beam (8) and the second connecting beam (9); U-shaped plate (82), the U-shaped plate (82) is fixed in the notch (81) located in the first connecting beam (8); A fixing rod (91) is fixed in a notch (81) located in the second connecting beam (9); Sleeve (92), which is fixedly sleeved on the fixed rod (91); A threaded rod (93) is fixed to the sleeve (92); Nut (94), which is threaded onto the threaded rod (93).

7. A simple slope support device for emergency treatment of landslides according to claim 6, characterized in that, The threaded rod (93) is engaged with the U-shaped plate (82), and the top of the U-shaped plate (82) is provided with a U-shaped socket to facilitate engagement of the threaded rod (93). The nut (94) is in contact with the side wall of the U-shaped plate (82).

8. A simple slope support device for emergency treatment of landslides according to claim 1, characterized in that, The multiple through holes (2) are arranged in a linear distribution, and the ground cone (3) is arranged in a number corresponding to the number of through holes (2).

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