Waterway control valve, waterway controller for water treatment system and water treatment system

By designing the valve body and valve core structure of the water circuit controller, the series and parallel connection switching of the filter cartridges in the water treatment system can be realized, which solves the problem that the existing technology can only be connected in a single state, and improves the flexibility and effectiveness of the water treatment system.

CN224033155UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24YUYAO YADONG PLASTIC
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water circuit controllers of water treatment systems can only control the connection status of two filter cartridges individually, and cannot switch between series and parallel connections, which causes inconvenience to users.

Method used

A water circuit controller was designed to switch between series and parallel connections of two filter cartridges in a water treatment system through the structural design of the valve body and valve core. The controller includes an operating end, a valve body, and a valve core. The valve body has multiple openings and channels, and the valve core has multiple channels. By moving the valve core, the connection mode can be switched within the valve body to achieve different connection states.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible switching of filter elements in the water treatment system, improving water treatment efficiency and ease of use. It can also be connected in series or parallel as needed, enhancing the functionality of the water treatment system.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a waterway control valve, a waterway controller used for a water treatment system and the water treatment system, the waterway control valve comprises an operation end, a valve body and a valve core, the operation end is arranged on the valve core, so that an operator can push and pull the valve core through the operation end, and the valve body is connected with the valve core. Wherein the valve body is provided with a valve cavity, the valve cavity is provided with a first opening, a second opening, a third opening, a fourth opening, a fifth opening and a sixth opening, and the valve element is provided with a first channel, a second channel and a third channel. When the water path control valve is in a series connection working position, the first channel of the valve element of the water path control valve is communicated with the first opening and the fifth opening, and therefore a first communication channel is formed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water treatment technical field especially relates to a waterway controller that can control two filter elements of water treatment system switch to series or parallel connection state. BACKGROUND

[0002] With people's increasing attention to health and the worry of water pollution, water treatment machine or water treatment system has become a common household electrical equipment. Water treatment machine, especially household water treatment machine, such as central water purifier, softener, etc. is mostly installed in the kitchen to treat water and get cleaner water.

[0003] In order to get enough clean water or water meeting specific requirements, such as more suitable for direct drinking water, the existing water treatment system often has more than one filter element. However, domestic water treatment system is mostly installed under the countertop of the kitchen, and the size is small (the large water treatment system is difficult to install under the countertop). In order to improve the water treatment effect, small water treatment system is generally equipped with two filter elements to increase the number of filter elements while maintaining the height of the water treatment system and improve the water treatment effect. For example, many water purifiers are equipped with two purification filter elements to purify raw water in multiple stages or increase the water volume of purified water. In addition, the softening resin amount of small softener is small, and the effect is poor. In order to improve the softening effect, small softener is generally equipped with two softening filter elements to increase the number of softening resin while maintaining the height of the softener.

[0004] However, the waterway controller of the existing water treatment system can only control the single connection state of the two filter elements, for example, some water treatment machines can only control the series use of two filter elements, or can only control the parallel use of two filter elements. This brings inconvenience to the user. SUMMARY

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a waterway controller for water treatment system, wherein the waterway controller can control the two filter elements of the water treatment system to switch between series connection and parallel connection.

[0006] Other purposes and characteristics of the utility model are fully embodied by the following detailed description.

[0007] According to another aspect of the utility model, the utility model further provides a waterway control valve for water treatment system, which comprises:

[0008] an operating end;

[0009] a valve body; and

[0010] A valve core, wherein the operation end is arranged on the valve core to enable an operator to push and pull the valve core through the operation end, wherein the valve body has a valve cavity, wherein the valve cavity has a first opening, a second opening, a third opening, a fourth opening, a fifth opening and a sixth opening, the valve core has a first channel, a second channel and a third channel, wherein when the water path control valve is in a series working position, the first channel of the valve core of the water path control valve is communicated with the first opening and the fifth opening respectively, so as to form a first communication channel, the second channel is communicated with the second opening and the third opening respectively, so as to form a second communication channel, and the third channel is communicated with the fourth opening and the sixth opening respectively, so as to form a third communication channel; when the water path control valve is in a parallel working position, the second channel of the valve core is communicated with the first opening, the third opening and the fifth opening respectively, so as to form a first conduction channel, and the third channel of the valve core is communicated with the second opening, the fourth opening and the sixth opening respectively, so as to form a second conduction channel.

[0011] According to an aspect of the present application, the water path controller for the water treatment system is further provided to achieve the above-mentioned and other objects and advantages.

[0012] According to another aspect of the present application, the water path controller and the water treatment system are further provided.

[0013] Further objects and advantages of the present application will be more fully understood from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0014] These and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description of the application, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] FIG. 1A FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a water treatment system according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0016] FIG. 1B FIG. 2 is another perspective view of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application, wherein the water path controller of the water treatment system is cut transversely.

[0017] FIG. 1C FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0018] FIG. 2A FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a first filter core cover (second filter core cover) of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0019] FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the first filter core cover (second filter core cover) of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application.FIG. 2B Another perspective view of the first filter core cover (second filter core cover) of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0020] FIG. 2C Another perspective view of the first filter core cover (second filter core cover) of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0021] FIG. 3 A perspective view of the water path controller of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0022] FIG. 4A Another perspective view of the water path controller of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application, wherein the water path controller is in a series working position.

[0023] FIG. 4B A sectional view of the water path controller of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application, wherein the water path controller is in a series working position.

[0024] FIG. 5A Another perspective view of the water path controller of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application, wherein the water path controller is in a parallel working position.

[0025] FIG. 5B A sectional view of the water path controller of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application, wherein the water path controller is in a parallel working position.

[0026] FIG. 6 A sectional view of the valve body of the water path control valve of the water path controller of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0027] FIG. 7A A perspective view of the valve core of the water path control valve of the water path controller of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0028] FIG. 7B A sectional view of the valve core of the water path control valve of the water path controller of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] FIG. 7C Another sectional view of the valve core of the water path control valve of the water path controller of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0030] FIG. 7D Another sectional view of the valve core of the water path control valve of the water path controller of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0031] FIG. 8AThe figure shows the water flow direction inside the water path control valve of the water path controller of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application when the water path control valve is in the series working position.

[0032] FIG. 8B The figure shows the water flow direction inside the water path control valve of the water path controller of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application when the water path control valve is in the parallel working position.

[0033] FIG. 9 The figure is a perspective view of an optional embodiment of the water path controller of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0034] FIG. 10A The figure is another perspective view of an optional embodiment of the water path controller of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0035] FIG. 10B The figure is a sectional view of an optional embodiment of the water path controller of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application, wherein the water path controller is in the series working position.

[0036] FIG. 10C The figure is another sectional view of an optional embodiment of the water path controller of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application, wherein the water path controller is in the parallel working position.

[0037] FIG. 11A The figure is a perspective view of the series valve core of the water path control valve of an optional embodiment of the water path controller of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0038] FIG. 11B The figure is a sectional view of the series valve core of the water path control valve of an optional embodiment of the water path controller of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0039] FIG. 12A The figure is a perspective view of the parallel valve core of the water path control valve of an optional embodiment of the water path controller of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0040] FIG. 12B The figure is a sectional view of the parallel valve core of the water path control valve of an optional embodiment of the water path controller of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0041] FIG. 13A The figure shows the water flow direction inside the water path control valve of the water path controller of the optional embodiment of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the present application when the water path control valve is in the series working position.

[0042] FIG. 13BThe water flow direction in the water route controller is shown when the water route control valve of the water route controller is in the parallel working position. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the present application. The preferred embodiments disclosed herein are only examples of the present application and various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. The present application defined by the claims is not limited to the preferred embodiments described herein. The preferred embodiments disclosed herein are only examples of the present application and various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application.

[0044] Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore the above terms cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0045] It can be understood that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of one element can be one, and in another embodiment, the number of the element can be multiple, and the term "one" cannot be understood as a limitation of the number.

[0046] Reference is made to the accompanying drawings FIGS. 1A-8B, the utility model discloses a water treatment system is illustrated to one embodiment of the utility model, wherein the utility model water treatment system includes a waterway controller 1, a first filter core 31 and a second filter core 32, wherein the waterway controller 1 includes a waterway control valve 10 and a set of connecting pipe 20, wherein the waterway control valve 10 includes a valve body 11 and a valve core 12, the connecting pipe set 20 includes a first connecting pipe 21, a second connecting pipe 22, a third connecting pipe 23, a fourth connecting pipe 24, a fifth connecting pipe 25 and a sixth connecting pipe 26, wherein the valve body 11 of waterway control valve 10 has a valve cavity 110, the first connecting pipe 21 is connected with the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 of waterway control valve 10 and the first communication opening 3101 of the first filter core 31 respectively, the second connecting pipe 22 is connected with the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 of waterway control valve 10 and the second communication opening 3102 of the first filter core 31 respectively, the third connecting pipe 23 is connected with the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 of waterway control valve 10 and the first lead-through opening 3201 of the second filter core 32 respectively, the fourth connecting pipe 24 is connected with the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 of waterway control valve 10 and the second lead-through opening 3202 of the second filter core 32 respectively, the fifth connecting pipe 25 is connected with the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 of waterway control valve 10 and raw water source, such as tap water faucet (also can be connected with the filter core inlet water communication port of softening control valve) respectively, the sixth connecting pipe 26 is connected with the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 of waterway control valve 10 and water supply mechanism, for example, such as the water supply faucet of the utility model water treatment system (also can be connected with the filter core outlet water communication port of softening control valve) respectively.In other words, the first connecting pipe 21 of the connecting pipe set 20, the second connecting pipe 22, the third connecting pipe 23, the fourth connecting pipe 24, the fifth connecting pipe 25 and the sixth connecting pipe 26 are arranged to be connected with the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 respectively.Preferably, the valve core 12 and the valve cavity 110 are arranged to extend linearly, so that the valve core 12 can be arranged in the valve cavity 110 in the form of direct plug-in.

[0047] As shown in the drawings FIGS. 1A-8BAs shown, the valve core 12 of the water path control valve 10 of the water path controller 1 of the water treatment system is movably arranged in the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, so that the water path control valve 10 has a series working position and a parallel working position, wherein when the water path control valve 10 is in the series working position, the valve body 11 and the valve core 12 of the water path control valve 10 form a first communication channel 101 respectively communicating with the fifth connecting pipe 25 and the first connecting pipe 21, a second communication channel 102 respectively communicating with the second connecting pipe 22 and the third connecting pipe 23, and a third communication channel 103 respectively communicating with the fourth connecting pipe 24 and the sixth connecting pipe 26; when the water path control valve 10 is in the parallel working position, the valve body 11 and the valve core 12 of the water path control valve 10 form a first conduction channel 1041 and a second conduction channel 1042, wherein the first conduction channel 1041 respectively communicates with the fifth connecting pipe 25, the first connecting pipe 21 and the third connecting pipe 23, and the second conduction channel 1042 respectively communicates with the second connecting pipe 22, the fourth connecting pipe 24 and the sixth connecting pipe 26. Correspondingly, when the water path control valve 10 of the water treatment system is in the series working position, the first filter element 31 and the second filter element 32 are controlled to be in series, and when the water path control valve 10 of the water treatment system is in the parallel working position, the first filter element 31 and the second filter element 32 are controlled to be in parallel.

[0048] As shown in the accompanying drawings FIG. 1B 、 FIG. 8A and FIG. 8BAs shown, specifically, when the water path control valve 10 is in the series working position, the fifth connecting pipe 25, the first communication channel 101 and the first connecting pipe 21 form a raw water path for providing raw water (or untreated water) to the first filter element 31 of the water treatment system; the second connecting pipe 22, the second communication channel 102 and the third connecting pipe 23 form a communication water path to enable the water treated by the first filter element 31 to flow to the second filter element 32; and the fourth connecting pipe 24, the third communication channel 103 and the sixth connecting pipe 26 form a treated water supply path. Further, when the water path control valve 10 is in the parallel working position, the valve core 12 of the water path control valve 10 is moved relative to the valve body 11, the fifth connecting pipe 25, the first communication channel 1041 and the first connecting pipe 21 form a raw water path for providing raw water to the first filter element 31; the fifth connecting pipe 25, the first communication channel 1041 and the third connecting pipe 23 form a raw water path for providing raw water to the second filter element 32; the second connecting pipe 22, the second communication channel 1042 and the sixth connecting pipe 26 form a treated water supply path; the fourth connecting pipe 24, the second communication channel 1042 and the sixth connecting pipe 26 form a treated water supply path, and the valve body 11 and the valve core 12 of the water path control valve 10 no longer form the first communication channel 101, the second communication channel 102 and the third communication channel 103. As shown in the accompanying drawings FIG. 1B and FIG. 8A As shown, when the water path controller (or the water path control valve 10) of the utility model is in the series working position, untreated water can flow from the fifth connecting pipe 25, through the first communication channel 101 and the first connecting pipe 21 to the first filter element 31 of the water treatment system of the utility model, and the first-level treated water obtained by treating the untreated water further flows through the second connecting pipe 22, the second communication channel 102 to the third connecting pipe 23, and then flows from the third connecting pipe 23 to the second filter element 32. The second-level treated water obtained by further treating the first-level treated water through the second filter element 32 further flows from the fourth connecting pipe 24 and through the third communication channel 103 to the sixth connecting pipe 26 and is provided. As shown in the accompanying drawings FIG. 1B and FIG. 8BAs shown in the utility model water path controller (or the water path control valve 10) is in the parallel working position, the water to be treated can flow from the fifth connecting pipe 25, and respectively flow to the first connecting pipe 21 and the third connecting pipe 23 through the first conducting channel 1041, and respectively flow to the first filter element 31 and the second filter element 32, and the water to be treated is treated by the first filter element 31 and the second filter element 32, and the treated water is discharged through the second connecting pipe 22, the fourth connecting pipe 24 and the second conducting channel 1042 and flows to the sixth connecting pipe 26.

[0049] As shown in the utility model water path controller (or the water path control valve 10) is in the parallel working position, the water to be treated can flow from the fifth connecting pipe 25, and respectively flow to the first connecting pipe 21 and the third connecting pipe 23 through the first conducting channel 1041, and respectively flow to the first filter element 31 and the second filter element 32, and the water to be treated is treated by the first filter element 31 and the second filter element 32, and the treated water is discharged through the second connecting pipe 22, the fourth connecting pipe 24 and the second conducting channel 1042 and flows to the sixth connecting pipe 26. FIGS. 1A-8B As shown in the utility model water path controller (or the water path control valve 10) is in the parallel working position, the water to be treated can flow from the fifth connecting pipe 25, and respectively flow to the first connecting pipe 21 and the third connecting pipe 23 through the first conducting channel 1041, and respectively flow to the first filter element 31 and the second filter element 32, and the water to be treated is treated by the first filter element 31 and the second filter element 32, and the treated water is discharged through the second connecting pipe 22, the fourth connecting pipe 24 and the second conducting channel 1042 and flows to the sixth connecting pipe 26.

[0050] As shown in the utility model water path controller (or the water path control valve 10) is in the parallel working position, the water to be treated can flow from the fifth connecting pipe 25, and respectively flow to the first connecting pipe 21 and the third connecting pipe 23 through the first conducting channel 1041, and respectively flow to the first filter element 31 and the second filter element 32, and the water to be treated is treated by the first filter element 31 and the second filter element 32, and the treated water is discharged through the second connecting pipe 22, the fourth connecting pipe 24 and the second conducting channel 1042 and flows to the sixth connecting pipe 26. FIGS. 4A-8BAs shown, the valve core 12 of the waterway control valve 10 of the waterway controller according to the embodiment of the present application comprises a main body part 121, a first sealing part 1221, a second sealing part 1222 and a third sealing part 1223, wherein the first sealing part 1221, the second sealing part 1222 and the third sealing part 1223 are respectively arranged on the main body part 121 and extend outwardly from the main body part 121, wherein the first channel 1201 is formed between the second sealing part 1222 and the third sealing part 1223, the second channel 1202 is formed from the main body part 121, and the third channel 1203 is formed between the first sealing part 1221 and the second sealing part 1222, and when the valve core 12 of the waterway control valve 10 is moved so that the waterway control valve 10 is in the series working position, the first sealing part 1221, the second sealing part 1222 and the third sealing part 1223 are respectively pressed against the inner wall of the valve body 11, and the first sealing part 1221 and the second sealing part 1222 are both located between the second opening 1102 and the fifth opening 1105, the first opening 1101 and the fifth opening 1105 are both exposed to the first channel 1201, and the fourth opening 1104 and the sixth opening 1106 are both exposed to the third channel 1203, so that the first channel 1201 of the valve core 12 of the waterway control valve 10 is respectively communicated with the first opening 1101 and the fifth opening 1102 to form the first communication channel 101, the second channel 1202 is respectively communicated with the second opening 1102 and the third opening 1103 to form the second communication channel 102, and the third channel 1203 is respectively communicated with the fourth opening 1104 and the sixth opening 1106 to form the third communication channel 103. It can be understood that when the waterway control valve 10 is in the series working position, the second sealing part 1222 and the third sealing part 1223 prevent the first channel 1201 from being communicated with the third opening 1103, the fourth opening 1104, the second opening 1102 and the sixth opening 1106, and the first sealing part 1221 prevents the second channel 1202 from being communicated with the fourth opening 1104 and the sixth opening 1106.The valve core 12 of the waterway control valve 10 further comprises a fourth sealing part 1224 and a fifth sealing part 1225, the fourth sealing part 1224 and the fifth sealing part 1225 are respectively arranged on the main body part 121 and extend outward from the main body part 121, one end of the second channel 1202 is formed between the first sealing part 1221 and the fifth sealing part 1225, and the other end of the second channel 1202 is formed between the third sealing part 1223 and the fourth sealing part 1224.

[0051] As shown in the drawings, FIGS. 4A-8B Further, when the valve core 12 of the waterway control valve 10 is moved so that the waterway control valve 10 of the utility model is in the parallel working position, the second sealing part 1222 and the third sealing part 1223 are pressed against the inner wall of the valve body 11 between the fifth opening 1105 and the sixth opening 1106, the first sealing part 1221 is pressed against the inner wall of the valve body 11 outside the second opening 1102, and the first opening 1101, the third opening 1103 and the fifth opening 1105 are exposed to the second channel 1202, so that the second channel 1202 of the valve core 12 is respectively connected with the first opening 1101, the third opening 1103 and the fifth opening 1105 to form the first conduction channel 1041; the third channel 1203 of the valve core 12 is respectively connected with the second opening 1102, the fourth opening 1104 and the sixth opening 1106 to form the second conduction channel 1042. It can be understood that when the waterway control valve 10 is in the parallel working position, the first sealing part 1221 prevents the second channel 1202 from being connected with the second opening 1102, the fourth opening 1104 and the sixth opening 1106, and the second sealing part 1222 and the third sealing part 1223 prevent the first channel 1201 from being connected with the fifth opening 1105 and the sixth opening 1106. When the waterway control valve 10 of the utility model is in the parallel working position, further, the fourth sealing part 1224 is pressed against the inner wall of the valve body 11 outside the first opening 1101,

[0052] As shown in the drawings, FIGS. 4A-8BAs shown, preferably, the first channel 1201 and the third channel 1203 of the water route control valve 10 are both annular grooves around the main body 121 of the valve core 12, and the second channel 1202 extends between two ends of the main body 121. In other words, the first channel 1201 and the third channel 1203 are both formed on the outer surface of the valve core 12, and the main body 121 is a hollow cylinder. More preferably, the first channel 1201 of the water route control valve 10 is arranged to face the first opening 1101 and the fifth opening 1105 respectively when the water route control valve 10 is in the series working position, thereby forming the first communication channel 101; the second channel 1202 is arranged to face the second opening 1102 and the third opening 1103 respectively when the water route control valve 10 is in the series working position, thereby forming the second communication channel 102; the third channel 1203 is arranged to face the fourth opening 1104 and the sixth opening 1106 respectively when the water route control valve 10 is in the series working position, thereby forming the third communication channel 103; the second channel 1202 of the water route control valve 10 is arranged to face the first opening 1101, the third opening 1103 and the fifth opening 1105 respectively when the water route control valve 10 is in the parallel working position, thereby forming the first conduction channel 1041; the third channel 1203 is arranged to face the second opening 1102, the fourth opening 1104 and the sixth opening 1106 respectively when the water route control valve 10 is in the parallel working position, thereby forming the second conduction channel 1042. It can be understood that when the water route control valve 10 is in the parallel working position, the first channel 1201 is prevented from being connected to any of the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102, the third opening 1103, the fourth opening 1104, the fifth opening 1105 and the sixth opening 1106.

[0053] As shown in the drawings FIGS. 4A-8BAs shown, the second passage 1202 of the valve core 12 of the waterway control valve 10 has a first end opening 12021 and a second end opening 12022, wherein the fifth sealing part 1225 is arranged outside the first sealing part 1221, the first end opening 12021 is formed between the first sealing part 1221 and the fifth sealing part 1225, and the second end opening 12022 is formed between the third sealing part 1223 and the fourth sealing part 1224. Accordingly, when the waterway control valve 10 is in the series working position, the second end opening 12022 of the second passage 1202 of the valve core 12 of the waterway control valve 10 is communicated with the third opening 1103, and the first end opening 12021 of the second passage 1202 is communicated with the second opening 1102, so as to form the second communication passage 102; when the waterway control valve 10 is in the parallel working position, the first sealing part 1221 and the fifth sealing part 1225 are both pressed against the inner wall of the valve body 11. Therefore, although the second end opening 12022 of the second passage 1202 of the valve core 12 of the waterway control valve 10 is communicated with the first opening 1101, the third opening 1103 and the fifth opening 1105 when the waterway control valve 10 is in the parallel working position, the first end opening 12021 of the second passage 1202 is prevented from being communicated with the second opening 1102, the fourth opening 1104 and the sixth opening 1106 due to the first sealing part 1221 and the fifth sealing part 1225 being pressed against the inner wall of the valve body 11, so as to prevent water flow from the second end opening 12022 to the first end opening 12021 of the second passage 1202. Preferably, the first end opening 12021 is closed by the inner wall of the valve body 11 when the waterway control valve 10 is in the parallel working position.

[0054] As shown in the accompanying drawings FIGS. 4A-8BAs shown in the drawings, when the water route control valve 10 is in the parallel working position, the first channel 1201 of the valve core 12 is staggered with the first opening 1101, the third opening 1103 and the fifth opening 1105 of the valve body 11 respectively, and the second channel 1202 of the valve core 12 is staggered with the second opening 1102, the fourth opening 1104 and the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11 respectively, so that the valve body 11 and the valve core 12 of the water route control valve 10 no longer form the first communication channel 101, the second communication channel 102 and the third communication channel 103. At the same time, when the water route control valve 10 is in the parallel working position, the second end opening 12022 of the second channel 1202 of the valve core 12 is opposite to the first opening 1101, the third opening 1103 and the fifth opening 1105 of the valve body 11 of the water route control valve 10 respectively, and the third channel 1203 of the valve core 12 is opposite to the second opening 1102, the fourth opening 1104 and the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11. In other words, the first opening 1101, the third opening 1103 and the fifth opening 1105 of the valve body 11 of the water route control valve 10 are communicated with the second channel 1202 of the valve core 12 respectively, so as to form the first conduction channel 1041; and the third channel 1203 of the valve body 11 is communicated with the second opening 1102, the fourth opening 1104 and the sixth opening 1106 respectively, so as to form the second conduction channel 1042.

[0055] As shown in the drawings, FIGS. 4A-8B As shown in the drawings, the water route control valve 10 of the water route controller according to the embodiment of the present application further comprises an operating end 123 arranged at the main body part 121 of the valve core 12, so as to allow a user to push and pull the valve core 12. Preferably, the operating end 123 extends outward from one end of the main body part 121. Preferably, the valve core 12 further comprises a stop end 124 extending from the other end of the main body part 121, so as to prevent the user from moving the valve core 12 excessively, so that the valve core 12 is pulled out of the valve cavity 110 and separated from the valve cavity 110.

[0056] As shown in the drawings, FIG. 4A As shown in the drawings, preferably, the valve body 11 of the water route control valve 10 of the water route controller according to the embodiment of the present application is hollow and cylindrical, and the valve core 12 is rod-shaped, and the valve core 12 is arranged to be movable relative to the valve body 11 along the extension direction (or transversely) of the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, so as to switch the water route control valve 10 between the series working position and the parallel working position. As shown in the drawings, FIG. 5A andFIGS. 4A-8B As shown, optionally, when the user moves the valve core 12 to the right through an operating end 123 of the valve core 12 to an appropriate position, the water path control valve 10 is in the series working position; when the user moves the valve core 12 to the left through an operating end 123 of the valve core 12 to another appropriate position, the water path control valve 10 is in the parallel working position.

[0057] As shown in the accompanying drawings, FIGS. 1A-2C As shown, according to the water path control valve 10 of the water path controller of the embodiments of the present application, the valve core 12 can be regarded as comprising a first part 125 and a second part 126, wherein the first part 125 and the second part 126 are detachably screwed together, and the first part 125 forms the operating end 123, the third channel 1203, the second part 126 forms the stop end 124, the first channel 1201, and the second channel 1202 extends between the first part 125 and the second part 126.

[0058] As shown in the accompanying drawings, FIGS. 4A-8B As shown, according to the water treatment system of the embodiments of the present application, the water treatment system further comprises a first filter core cover 41 and a second filter core cover 42, wherein the first filter core cover 41 and the second filter core cover 42 are arranged to cover the first filter core 31 and the second filter core 32 respectively, and the first filter core cover 41 and the second filter core cover 42 are arranged to be universal. In other words, the first filter core cover 41 and the second filter core cover 42 are arranged to be universal, so that even if the first filter core 31 and the second filter core 32 of the water treatment system of the present application are arranged on both sides of the water path control valve 10, when the first filter core 31 and the second filter core 32 need to be replaced, only one type of filter core needs to be purchased to replace the first filter core 31 or the second filter core 32, reducing the variety of filter core replacement.

[0059] As shown in the accompanying drawings, FIGS. 9-13B As shown, it can be understood that according to the embodiments of the present application, the present application further provides a water path control valve 10 comprising a valve body 11 and a valve core 12.

[0060] As shown in the accompanying drawings, FIGS. 9-13B, the optional implementation (water path controller 1A) of the water path controller 1 of the water treatment system according to the embodiment of the utility model is illustrated, wherein the water path controller 1A comprises a water path control valve 10A and a set of connecting pipes 20, wherein the water path control valve 10A comprises a valve body 11, a series valve core 12A and a parallel valve core 13A, the connecting pipe set 20 comprises a first connecting pipe 21, a second connecting pipe 22, a third connecting pipe 23, a fourth connecting pipe 24, a fifth connecting pipe 25 and a sixth connecting pipe 26, wherein the valve body 11 of the water path control valve 10A has a valve cavity 110, the first connecting pipe 21 is communicated with the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 of the water path control valve 10A and the first communication opening 3101 of the first filter core 31 respectively, the second connecting pipe 22 is communicated with the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 of the water path control valve 10A and the second communication opening 3102 of the first filter core 31 respectively, the third connecting pipe 23 is communicated with the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 of the water path control valve 10A and the first communication opening 3201 of the second filter core 32 respectively, the fourth connecting pipe 24 is communicated with the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 of the water path control valve 10A and the second communication opening 3202 of the second filter core 32 respectively, the fifth connecting pipe 25 is communicated with the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 of the water path control valve 10A and a raw water source, such as a tap, respectively (also can be communicated with the filter core inlet water communication port of the softening control valve), and the sixth connecting pipe 26 is communicated with the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 of the water path control valve 10A and a water supply mechanism, such as the water supply tap of the water treatment system of the utility model, respectively (also can be communicated with the filter core outlet water communication port of the softening control valve).

[0061] As shown in the accompanying drawings FIG. 13AAs shown, the series valve core 12A and the parallel valve core 13A of the water path control valve 10A of the water path controller 1A of the water treatment system are replaceably arranged in the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, so that the water path control valve 10A has one series working position and one parallel working position, wherein when the series valve core 12A is arranged in the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, the water path control valve 10A is in the series working position, the valve body 11 and the series valve core 12A of the water path control valve 10A form a first communication channel 101A respectively connected with the fifth connecting pipe 25 and the first connecting pipe 21, a second communication channel 102A respectively connected with the second connecting pipe 22 and the third connecting pipe 23 and a third communication channel 103A respectively connected with the fourth connecting pipe 24 and the sixth connecting pipe 26; when the parallel valve core 13A is arranged in the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, the water path control valve 10A is in the parallel working position, the valve body 11 and the parallel valve core 13A of the water path control valve 10A form a first conduction channel 1041A and a second conduction channel 1042A, wherein the first conduction channel 1041A is respectively connected with the fifth connecting pipe 25, the first connecting pipe 21 and the third connecting pipe 23, and the second conduction channel 1042A is respectively connected with the second connecting pipe 22, the fourth connecting pipe 24 and the sixth connecting pipe 26. Correspondingly, when the series valve core 12A of the water path control valve 10A of the water treatment system is arranged in the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, the first filter element 31 and the second filter element 32 are controlled to be in series, and when the parallel valve core 13A of the water path control valve 10A of the water treatment system is arranged in the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, the first filter element 31 and the second filter element 32 are controlled to be in parallel.

[0062] As shown in the accompanying drawings FIG. 13B and FIG. 13AAs shown, specifically, when the series spool 12A is arranged in the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, the water path control valve 10A is in the series working position, the fifth connecting pipe 25, the first communicating passage 101A and the first connecting pipe 21 form a raw water path for providing raw water to the first filter element 31 of the water treatment system; the second connecting pipe 22, the second communicating passage 102A and the third connecting pipe 23 form a communicating water path, so that the water treated by the first filter element 31 can flow to the second filter element 32; the fourth connecting pipe 24, the third communicating passage 103A and the sixth connecting pipe 26 form a treated water supply path. Further, when the parallel spool 13A is arranged in the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, the water path control valve 10A is in the parallel working position, the fifth connecting pipe 25, the first communicating passage 1041A and the first connecting pipe 21 form a raw water path for providing raw water to the first filter element 31; the fifth connecting pipe 25, the first communicating passage 1041A and the third connecting pipe 23 form a raw water path for providing raw water to the second filter element 32; the second connecting pipe 22, the second communicating passage 1042A and the sixth connecting pipe 26 form a treated water supply path; the fourth connecting pipe 24, the second communicating passage 1042A and the sixth connecting pipe 26 form a treated water supply path.

[0063] As shown in the drawings FIG. 13B As shown, when the series spool 12A is arranged in the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, the water path control valve (or the water path control valve 10A) of the utility model is in the series working position, raw water can flow from the fifth connecting pipe 25, and flow to the first filter element 31 of the water treatment system of the utility model through the first communicating passage 101A and the first connecting pipe 21, the first-level treated water obtained by treating raw water further flows to the third connecting pipe 23 through the second connecting pipe 22 and the second communicating passage 102A, and flows to the second filter element 32 from the third connecting pipe 23, the second-level treated water obtained by further treating the first-level treated water through the second filter element 32 further flows out from the fourth connecting pipe 24 and flows to the sixth connecting pipe 26 through the third communicating passage 103A and is provided. As shown in the drawings FIGS. 9-13BAs shown, when the parallel spool 13A is arranged in the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, the water route controller (or the water route control valve 10A) is in the parallel working position, the water to be treated can flow from the fifth connecting pipe 25, and flow to the first connecting pipe 21 and the third connecting pipe 23 through the first conducting channel 1041A respectively, and flow to the first filter element 31 and the second filter element 32 respectively, and the treated water obtained after the water to be treated is treated by the first filter element 31 and the second filter element 32 flows out through the second connecting pipe 22, the fourth connecting pipe 24 and the second conducting channel 1042A to the sixth connecting pipe 26 and is provided.

[0064] As shown in the drawings FIGS. 9-13B As shown, the valve body 11 of the water route control valve 10A of the water route controller according to the embodiment of the utility model has a first opening 1101, a second opening 1102, a third opening 1103, a fourth opening 1104, a fifth opening 1105 and a sixth opening 1106, wherein the series spool 12A has a first channel 1201A, a second channel 1202A and a third channel 1203A, wherein the first opening 1101 of the valve body 11 is communicated with the first connecting pipe 21, the second opening 1102 is communicated with the second connecting pipe 22, the third opening 1103 is communicated with the third connecting pipe 23, the fourth opening 1104 is communicated with the fourth connecting pipe 24, the fifth opening 1105 is communicated with the fifth connecting pipe 25, and the sixth opening 1106 is communicated with the sixth connecting pipe 26, wherein when the series spool 12A is arranged in the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, the water route control valve 10A is in the series working position, the first channel 1201A of the series spool 12A of the water route control valve 10A is communicated with the first opening 1101 and the fifth opening 1102 respectively, thereby forming the first communicating channel 101A, the second channel 1202A is communicated with the second opening 1102 and the third opening 1103 respectively, thereby forming the second communicating channel 102A, and the third channel 1203A is communicated with the fourth opening 1104 and the sixth opening 1106 respectively, thereby forming the third communicating channel 103A.

[0065] As shown in the drawings FIGS. 9-13BAs shown, the series valve core 12A of the waterway control valve 10A of the waterway controller according to the embodiment of the present application comprises a main body part 121A, a first sealing part 1221A, a second sealing part 1222A and a third sealing part 1223A, wherein the first sealing part 1221A, the second sealing part 1222A and the third sealing part 1223A are respectively arranged on the main body part 121A and extend outwardly from the main body part 121A, wherein the first channel 1201A is formed between the second sealing part 1222A and the third sealing part 1223A, the second channel 1202A is formed from the main body part 121A, the third channel 1203A is formed between the first sealing part 1221A and the second sealing part 1222A, and when the series valve core 12A is arranged in the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, the waterway control valve 10A is in the series working position, the first sealing part 1221A, the second sealing part 1222A and the third sealing part 1223A are respectively pressed against the inner wall of the valve body 11, and the first sealing part 1221A and the second sealing part 1222A are both located between the second opening 1102 and the fifth opening 1105, the first opening 1101 and the fifth opening 1105 are both exposed to the first channel 1201A, the fourth opening 1104 and the sixth opening 1106 are both exposed to the third channel 1203A, so that the first channel 1201A of the series valve core 12A of the waterway control valve 10A is respectively connected with the first opening 1101 and the fifth opening 1102 to form the first communication channel 101A, the second channel 1202A is respectively connected with the second opening 1102 and the third opening 1103 to form the second communication channel 102A, and the third channel 1203A is respectively connected with the fourth opening 1104 and the sixth opening 1106 to form the third communication channel 103A. It can be understood that when the series valve core 12A is arranged in the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, the waterway control valve 10A is in the series working position, the second sealing part 1222A and the third sealing part 1223A prevent the first channel 1201 from being connected with the third opening 1103, the fourth opening 1104, the second opening 1102 and the sixth opening 1106, and the first sealing part 1221A prevents the second channel 1202 from being connected with the fourth opening 1104 and the sixth opening 1106.

[0066] As shown in the accompanying drawings FIGS. 9-13BAs shown, the series valve core 12A of the waterway control valve 10A of the waterway controller further comprises a fourth sealing part 1224A and a fifth sealing part 1225A, wherein the fourth sealing part 1224A and the fifth sealing part 1225A are respectively arranged on the main body part 121A and extend outward from the main body part 121A, one end of the second channel 1202A is formed between the first sealing part 1221A and the fifth sealing part 1225A, and the other end of the second channel 1202A is formed between the third sealing part 1223A and the fourth sealing part 1224A.

[0067] As shown in the drawings FIGS. 9-13B As shown, the parallel valve core 13A of the waterway control valve 10A of the waterway controller has a first water flow channel 1301A and a second water flow channel 1302A, wherein when the parallel valve core 13A is arranged in the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, the waterway control valve 10A is in the parallel working position, the first water flow channel 1301A of the parallel valve core 13A is respectively connected with the first opening 1101, the third opening 1103 and the fifth opening 1105, thereby forming the first conduction channel 1041A; the second water flow channel 1302A of the parallel valve core 13A is respectively connected with the second opening 1102, the fourth opening 1104 and the sixth opening 1106, thereby forming the second conduction channel 1042A.

[0068] As shown in the drawings FIGS. 9-13BAs shown, the parallel spool 13A of the waterway control valve 10A of the waterway controller according to the embodiment of the present application comprises a spool body 131A, a first sealing member 1321A, a second sealing member 1322A and a third sealing member 1323A, wherein the first sealing member 1321A, the second sealing member 1322A and the third sealing member 1323A are respectively arranged on the spool body 131A and extend outwardly from the spool body 131A, wherein the first water flow passage 1301A is formed between the second sealing member 1322A and the third sealing member 1323A, and the second water flow passage 1302A is formed between the first sealing member 1321A and the second sealing member 1322A, when the parallel spool 13A is arranged in the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, the first sealing member 1321A, the second sealing member 1322A and the third sealing member 1323A are respectively pressed against the inner wall of the valve body 11, and the first opening 1101, the third opening 1103 and the fifth opening 1105 are all located between the second sealing member 1322A and the third sealing member 1323A, so that the first opening 1101, the third opening 1103 and the fifth opening 1105 are all exposed to the first water flow passage 1301A, thereby making the first water flow passage 1301A of the parallel spool 13A of the waterway control valve 10A respectively communicate with the first opening 1101, the third opening 1103 and the fifth opening 1105, to form the first conduction passage 1041A; the second opening 1102, the fourth opening 1104 and the sixth opening 1106 are all located between the first sealing member 1321A and the second sealing member 1322A, so that the second opening 1102, the fourth opening 1104 and the sixth opening 1106 are all exposed to the second water flow passage 1302A, thereby making the second water flow passage 1302A of the parallel spool 13A of the waterway control valve 10A respectively communicate with the second opening 1102, the fourth opening 1104 and the sixth opening 1106, to form the second conduction passage 1042A. It can be understood that when the waterway control valve 10A is in the parallel working position, the second sealing member 1322A prevents the first water flow passage 1301A from communicating with the second opening 1102, the fourth opening 1104 and the sixth opening 1106, and prevents the second water flow passage 1302A from communicating with the first opening 1101, the third opening 1103 and the fifth opening 1105.

[0069] As shown in the accompanying drawings FIGS. 9-13BAs shown, preferably, the first water flow passage 1301A and the second water flow passage 1302A of the water route control valve 10A are both annular grooves around the valve core main body 131A of the parallel valve core 13A. In other words, the first water flow passage 1301A and the second water flow passage 1302A are both formed on the outer surface of the parallel valve core 13A. More preferably, the first water flow passage 1301A of the water route control valve 10A is arranged to face the first opening 1101, the third opening 1103 and the fifth opening 1105 respectively when the water route control valve 10A is in the parallel working position, thereby forming the first conducting passage 1041A; the second water flow passage 1302A is arranged to face the second opening 1102, the fourth opening 1104 and the sixth opening 1106 respectively when the water route control valve 10A is in the parallel working position, thereby forming the second conducting passage 1042A.

[0070] As shown in the accompanying drawings, FIGS. 9-13B As shown, when the water route control valve 10A is in the parallel working position, the first water flow passage 1301A of the parallel valve core 13A of the water route control valve 10A is staggered with the second opening 1102, the fourth opening 1104 and the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11, and the second water flow passage 1302 of the parallel valve core 13A is staggered with the first opening 1101, the third opening 1103 and the fifth opening 1105 of the valve body 11.

[0071] As shown in the accompanying drawings, ​ As shown, it can be understood that, according to the embodiment of the present application, the present application further provides a water route control valve 10A, which comprises a valve body 11, a series valve core 12A and a parallel valve core 13A.

[0072] It can be understood that, according to the water route controller 1A of the embodiment of the present application, the operator can control the water route controller 1A to switch between the series working position and the parallel working position by replacing the valve core, so that the water route controller 1A of the present application can enable the water treatment system to be installed in a smaller space (especially in a box-type water purifier or water softener arranged below the kitchen and bathroom), without considering the space required for the push-pull valve core. It can be understood that the first, second, third, fourth, fifth and / or sixth in the present application are only used for naming and distinguishing different components, elements and structures of the present application. Unless specifically indicated, it does not have the meaning of order or number.

[0073] It can be understood that the embodiments of the present application shown in the accompanying drawings and described above are only examples of the present application but not limitations.

[0074] It can be seen that the purposes of the present application can be fully and effectively achieved. The embodiments for explaining the functions and structural principles of the present application have been fully described and the present application is not limited by changes based on the principles of these embodiments. Therefore, the present application includes all modifications within the scope and spirit of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A waterway control valve characterized by comprising: The waterway control valve comprises: an operating end; a valve body; and a valve core, wherein the operating end is arranged on the valve core to enable an operator to move the valve core by pushing or pulling the operating end, wherein the valve body has a valve cavity, the valve cavity has a first opening, a second opening, a third opening, a fourth opening, a fifth opening and a sixth opening, the valve core has a first channel, a second channel and a third channel, wherein when the waterway control valve is in a series working position, the first channel of the valve core of the waterway control valve is in communication with the first opening and the fifth opening respectively to form a first communication channel, the second channel is in communication with the second opening and the third opening respectively to form a second communication channel, and the third channel is in communication with the fourth opening and the sixth opening respectively to form a third communication channel; when the waterway control valve is in a parallel working position, the second channel of the valve core is in communication with the first opening, the third opening and the fifth opening respectively to form a first conducting channel, and the third channel of the valve core is in communication with the second opening, the fourth opening and the sixth opening respectively to form a second conducting channel.

2. The waterway control valve of claim 1, wherein The valve core comprises a main body, a first sealing part, a second sealing part and a third sealing part, wherein the first sealing part, the second sealing part and the third sealing part are arranged on the main body and extend outward from the main body, wherein the first channel is formed between the second sealing part and the third sealing part, the second channel is formed from the main body, and the third channel is formed between the first sealing part and the second sealing part, and when the valve core of the waterway control valve is moved to make the waterway control valve in the series working position, the first sealing part, the second sealing part and the third sealing part are pressed against the inner wall of the valve body, and the first sealing part and the second sealing part are located between the second opening and the fifth opening, the first opening and the fifth opening are exposed to the first channel, and the fourth opening and the sixth opening are exposed to the third channel, so that the first channel of the valve core is in communication with the first opening and the fifth opening respectively to form the first communication channel, the second channel is in communication with the second opening and the third opening respectively to form the second communication channel, and the third channel is in communication with the fourth opening and the sixth opening respectively to form the third communication channel.

3. The waterway control valve of claim 2, wherein When the spool of the water path control valve is moved to make the water path control valve in the parallel working position, the second sealing part and the third sealing part are both pressed against the inner wall of the valve body between the fifth opening and the sixth opening, the first sealing part is pressed against the inner wall of the valve body outside the second opening, and the first opening, the third opening and the fifth opening are all exposed to the second channel, so that the second channel of the spool is communicated with the first opening, the third opening and the fifth opening respectively to form the first conducting channel; the third channel of the spool is communicated with the second opening, the fourth opening and the sixth opening respectively to form the second conducting channel.

4. The waterway control valve of claim 3, wherein When the water path control valve is in the parallel working position, the first channel is prevented from being communicated with the first opening, the second opening, the third opening, the fourth opening, the fifth opening and the sixth opening.

5. The waterway control valve of claim 4, wherein When the water path control valve is in the parallel working position, the first channel of the spool is staggered with the first opening, the third opening and the fifth opening of the valve body, and the second channel of the spool is staggered with the second opening, the fourth opening and the sixth opening of the valve body respectively.

6. The waterway control valve of claim 3, wherein The spool further comprises a fourth sealing part and a fifth sealing part, the fourth sealing part and the fifth sealing part are arranged on the main body part and extend outward from the main body part respectively, wherein the second channel of the spool has a first end opening and a second end opening, wherein the fifth sealing part is arranged outside the first sealing part, the first end opening is formed between the first sealing part and the fifth sealing part, and the second end opening is formed between the third sealing part and the fourth sealing part, wherein when the water path control valve is in the series working position, the second end opening of the second channel of the spool is communicated with the third opening, and the first end opening of the second channel is communicated with the second opening to form the second communicating channel; when the water path control valve is in the parallel working position, the first sealing part and the fifth sealing part are both pressed against the inner wall of the valve body, and the first end opening is closed by the inner wall of the valve body.

7. A waterway control valve characterized by Comprise: a valve body; and A series spool, wherein the valve body has a valve cavity, wherein the valve cavity has a first opening, a second opening, a third opening, a fourth opening, a fifth opening and a sixth opening, the series spool has a first passage, a second passage and a third passage, wherein when the series spool is disposed in the valve cavity of the valve body, the first passage of the series spool respectively communicates with the first opening and the fifth opening, thereby forming a first communicating passage, the second passage respectively communicates with the second opening and the third opening, thereby forming a second communicating passage, the third passage respectively communicates with the fourth opening and the sixth opening, thereby forming a third communicating passage.

8. The waterway control valve of claim 7, wherein, The series spool comprises a main body portion, a first sealing portion, a second sealing portion and a third sealing portion, wherein the first sealing portion, the second sealing portion and the third sealing portion are respectively disposed in the main body portion and extend outwardly from the main body portion, wherein the first passage is formed between the second sealing portion and the third sealing portion, the second passage is formed from the main body portion, the third passage is formed between the first sealing portion and the second sealing portion, and when the series spool is disposed in the valve cavity of the valve body, the first sealing portion, the second sealing portion and the third sealing portion respectively abut against the inner wall of the valve body, and the first sealing portion and the second sealing portion are both located between the second opening and the fifth opening, the first opening and the fifth opening are both exposed to the first passage, the fourth opening and the sixth opening are both exposed to the third passage.

9. The waterway control valve of claim 8, wherein, The series spool further comprises a fourth sealing portion and a fifth sealing portion, wherein the fourth sealing portion and the fifth sealing portion are respectively disposed in the main body portion and extend outwardly from the main body portion, wherein one end of the second passage is formed between the first sealing portion and the fifth sealing portion, the other end of the second passage is formed between the third sealing portion and the fourth sealing portion.

10. A waterway control valve characterized by Comprise: a valve body; and a parallel spool, wherein the valve body has a valve cavity, wherein the valve cavity has a first opening, a second opening, a third opening, a fourth opening, a fifth opening and a sixth opening, the parallel spool has a first water flow passage and a second water flow passage, wherein when the parallel spool is disposed in the valve cavity of the valve body, the first water flow passage of the parallel spool respectively communicates with the first opening, the third opening and the fifth opening, thereby forming a first conducting passage; the second water flow passage of the parallel spool respectively communicates with the second opening, the fourth opening and the sixth opening, thereby forming a second conducting passage.

11. The waterway control valve of claim 10, wherein, The parallel spool includes a spool body, a first seal, a second seal, and a third seal, wherein the first seal, the second seal, and the third seal are respectively arranged on the spool body and extend outwardly from the spool body, wherein the first water flow passage is formed between the second seal and the third seal, and the second water flow passage is formed between the first seal and the second seal, wherein when the parallel spool is arranged in the valve cavity of the valve body, the first seal, the second seal, and the third seal are respectively pressed against the inner wall of the valve body, and the first opening, the third opening, and the fifth opening are all located between the second seal and the third seal, so that the first opening, the third opening, and the fifth opening are all exposed to the first water flow passage; The second opening, the fourth opening, and the sixth opening are all located between the first seal and the second seal, so that the second opening, the fourth opening, and the sixth opening are all exposed to the second water flow passage.

12. A water circuit controller for a water treatment system, characterized in that, It comprises: a first connecting pipe; a second connecting pipe; a third connecting pipe; a fourth connecting pipe; a fifth connecting pipe; a sixth connecting pipe; and The water path control valve of any one of claims 1-11, wherein the first opening of the valve body is in communication with the first connecting pipe, the second opening is in communication with the second connecting pipe, the third opening is in communication with the third connecting pipe, the fourth opening is in communication with the fourth connecting pipe, the fifth opening is in communication with the fifth connecting pipe, and the sixth opening is in communication with the sixth connecting pipe. It comprises:

13. A water treatment system, characterized by The water path controller for a water treatment system of claim 12; a first filter element; and a second filter element, wherein the first connecting pipe is in communication with the first opening of the valve body of the water path control valve and the first communication opening of the first filter element respectively, the second connecting pipe is in communication with the second opening of the valve body and the second communication opening of the first filter element respectively, the third connecting pipe is in communication with the third opening of the valve body and the first guide opening of the second filter element respectively, the fourth connecting pipe is in communication with the fourth opening of the valve body and the second guide opening of the second filter element respectively, and the fifth connecting pipe is in communication with the fifth opening of the valve body and the raw water source respectively. The water treatment system further comprises a first filter element cover and a second filter element cover, wherein the first filter element cover and the second filter element cover are arranged to cover the first filter element and the second filter element respectively, and the first filter element cover and the second filter element cover are universal.

14. The water treatment system of claim 13, wherein, ​