Pipeline sight glass for special working condition medium environment

By installing spotlights and one-way flushing holes in the sight glass, the problem of media crystallization and adhesion under special working conditions is solved, enabling clear observation of media flow and improving the safety of the sight glass.

CN224033579UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24HENAN FUJIA FLUID CONTROL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The difficulty with existing technologies lies in the fact that, when transporting materials containing crystals (such as ammonia or certain salt solutions) or highly corrosive media, the media condenses, crystallizes, and adheres firmly to the inside of the sight glass, making observation difficult.

Method used

A spotlight and a one-way flushing port are installed in the sight glass. The spotlight provides a light source to observe the flow of the medium, and the one-way flushing port cleans the molten metal glass with a high-pressure water flow to reduce crystal adhesion.

Benefits of technology

It improves the ability to observe media environments under special working conditions, ensures the visibility of the flow state of the medium inside the sight glass, prevents media crystallization from obstructing the view, and enhances the pressure resistance and safety of the sight glass.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pipeline sight glass for a medium environment under a special working condition, relates to the field of pipeline sight glass, and aims to solve the problems that medium observation is difficult when a special medium is transported by the conventional pipeline sight glass, and normal observation is hindered due to the fact that the medium is adhered and crystallized on metal molten glass. A medium inlet is formed in one end of the valve body, a medium outlet is formed in the other end of the valve body, a valve deck is arranged between the medium inlet and the medium outlet, metal molten glass is connected into the valve deck in a sealed mode, a spotlight is arranged above the metal molten glass in a matched mode, an adjusting seat is installed between the spotlight and the valve deck, and a one-way flushing hole is formed in the valve body. The spot lamp has the advantages that through the additional light source of the spot lamp and the one-way flushing hole, the brightness in the valve cover is improved, meanwhile, crystals are prevented from being attached to the metal molten glass, the transparency of the metal molten glass is guaranteed, and observation is facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to pipeline sight glass technical field especially is pipeline sight glass for special working condition medium environment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pipeline sight glass is a key component for observing the flow state of the medium in industrial pipeline systems, widely used in chemical industry, pharmaceutical industry, energy industry, etc. Traditional pipeline sight glass is usually made of transparent glass or polymer material, suitable for visual monitoring of conventional liquids or gases. However, when the medium in the pipeline is transparent gas (such as chlorine, hydrogen sulfide) or low flow rate liquid (such as high viscosity organic solvent), the flow state of the medium is difficult to observe directly through the conventional sight glass.

[0003] In addition, when transporting medium containing crystalline components (such as ammonia, some salt solutions) or strong corrosive medium, the medium is easy to condense, crystallize and firmly adhere to the inside of the sight glass, forming a shielding layer. For example, the reaction of acid gas (such as HCl) with silicate in glass causes the surface of the glass to corrode and become rough; the crystalline liquid (such as sodium sulfate solution) precipitates crystals when the temperature changes, which accumulate on the surface of the sight glass.

[0004] The patent with application number "CN202420517853.1" discloses a pipeline sight glass with an indicating device, which includes a valve body, the valve body includes a medium inlet and a medium outlet, an indicating swing plate is provided between the medium inlet and the medium outlet, the indicating swing plate is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the valve body, the size of the indicating swing plate is larger than that of the medium inlet, sight glass tubes are provided on the upper and lower sides of the indicating swing plate, the sight glass tubes are fixedly connected with the valve body, and a heat preservation device is provided outside the valve body. This application solves the problem of difficulty in observing transparent medium to some extent. However, when transporting medium containing crystalline components (such as ammonia, some salt solutions) or strong corrosive medium, if the metal fused glass is blocked or corroded, the flow state of the medium in the valve body cannot be observed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a pipeline sight glass for special working condition medium environment, which effectively solves the problems of difficulty in observing the medium and the attachment of crystalline medium on the metal fused glass, which hinders normal observation.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model discloses a valve body, one end of the valve body is equipped with medium inlet, the other end of the valve body is equipped with medium outlet, is equipped with valve cover between the medium inlet with the medium outlet, the metal molten glass is sealedly connected in the valve cover, the above cooperation of the metal molten glass has a spotlight, is installed with the adjusting seat between the spotlight with the valve cover, is opened one -way flush hole on the valve body, and the one -way flush hole is located below the metal molten glass.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting seat includes a connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod is hinged to the spotlight, and the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged to a support rod, and the support rod is fixedly connected to the valve cover.

[0008] Preferably, the one-way flush hole is inclined upward, and a high-pressure water hole is communicated with a water inlet of the one-way flush hole.

[0009] Preferably, two groups of retaining nets are fixedly connected in the valve body, and the two groups of retaining nets are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the inner cavity of the valve body.

[0010] Preferably, the middle part of the two groups of retaining nets is provided with a marker ball.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following prominent advantages:

[0012] The utility model adds a spotlight above the valve cover, and the light source can be better observed and understood by increasing the light source, so that the flow of the medium in the pipe can be accurately controlled outside the valve body. In addition, a one-way flush hole is installed at the lower end of the side of the metal molten glass, the metal molten glass is cleaned through the one-way flush hole, the adhesion of the medium crystals inside the metal molten glass is reduced, and the observation from the outside is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a forward section structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a bottom structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0015] Reference numerals in the drawing: 1, valve body; 2, medium inlet; 3, medium outlet; 4, valve cover; 5, metal molten glass; 6, spotlight; 7, adjusting seat; 701, connecting rod; 702, support rod; 8, one-way flush hole; 9, high-pressure water hole; 10, retaining net; 11, marker ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] Clearly and completely describe the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, apparently, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, and is not all the embodiment; on the basis of the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without making creative labor belong to the range of protection of the utility model.

[0017] Please refer to the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model Figure 1 and the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model Figure 2 , one kind special working condition medium environment pipeline sight glass in this embodiment: including valve body 1, one end of the valve body 1 is equipped with medium inlet 2, the other end of the valve body 1 is equipped with medium outlet 3, the medium inlet 2 is equipped with valve cover 4 between the medium outlet 3, the valve cover 4 is sealedly connected with metal molten glass 5, the metal molten glass 5 is matched with spotlight 6 above, the spotlight 6 is installed with adjusting seat 7 between the valve cover 4, the valve body 1 is opened with one-way flushing hole 8, the one-way flushing hole 8 is located below the metal molten glass 5.

[0018] The left and right ends of valve body 1 are sealedly communicated with pipe body through flange sleeve, as shown in Figure 1 , the medium flowing through valve body 1 flows from left medium inlet 2 to right medium outlet 3, the medium flows through the just below valve cover 4 in valve body 1, the valve cover 4 is hollow cylindrical structure, the metal molten glass 5 is installed in the valve cover 4, the metal molten glass 5 is transparent material, the metal molten glass 5 is preferably glass material, the glass adopts DIN7079 pressure-resistant metal molten glass plate, improves the pressure resistance, improves the safety of sight glass itself and hazardous chemical pipeline, in addition, the edge position of the metal molten glass 5 under pressure is metal and glass melting combination, further improves the pressure resistance of the metal molten glass 5, the spotlight 6 is located at the left side of the valve cover 4, the height of the spotlight 6 is higher than the valve cover 4, the adjusting seat 7 below the spotlight 6 is used to adjust the angle of the spotlight 6, so that the spotlight 6 better irradiates in the valve cover 4, the one-way valve is installed in the one-way flushing hole 8, the one-way valve only allows liquid to enter from the one-way flushing hole 8 to the valve body 1, guarantees the sealing property in the valve body 1, avoids medium leakage, at the same time, high-pressure flushing can be carried out to the inside of the metal molten glass 5 through the one-way flushing hole 8, and the aggregation in the inside of the metal molten glass 5 is washed away in time, avoids that the sight is shielded and facilitates observation.

[0019] The adjusting seat 7 is composed of a connecting rod 701 and a supporting rod 702, the connecting rod 701 is hinged with the spotlight 6 and the supporting rod 702 through connecting pins at two ends respectively, the two ends of the connecting rod 701 are in interference fit, so that the connecting rod 701 has large friction with the spotlight 6 and the supporting rod 702, so that the spotlight 6 and the connecting rod 701 can be fixed at the adjusted position when the connecting rod 701 is rotated and the angle of the spotlight 6 is adjusted, and the angle adjustment of the spotlight 6 is facilitated; the spotlight 6 meets the ATEX explosion-proof certification standard, is suitable for flammable and explosive environment, the spotlight 6 has good converging effect of light beam and is more transparent, and observation of the medium in the valve body 1 is facilitated.

[0020] The high-pressure water hole 9 on the valve body 1 is externally connected with a high-pressure pipe, the high-pressure pipe is communicated with the one-way flushing hole 8 through the high-pressure water hole 9, high-speed water flow is injected into the high-pressure water hole 9 through the high-pressure pipe when the metal molten glass 5 is flushed, the high-speed water flow enters the one-way flushing hole 8 through the high-pressure water hole 9, and the one-way flushing hole 8 is arranged in an upward inclination.

[0021] The two retaining nets 10 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the valve body 1 respectively, the two retaining nets 10 are provided with mesh holes, the design of the retaining nets 10 does not affect the movement of the medium from left to right, the two retaining nets 10 are provided with a mark ball 11 in the middle, the mark ball 11 has a black ball body and a white ball body, the two ball bodies are different in color, the mark ball 11 can be better distinguished from the medium, the position and state of the mark ball 11 can be directly observed, the white mark ball 11 is made of PTFE material, and the black mark ball 11 is made of PTFE+15% carbon fiber, so that the mark ball 11 is chemically inert to most dangerous chemicals, the mark ball 11 has the advantages of not being easily eroded and bright color contrast in the medium, and the two mark balls 11 are always fixed in the range of the valve cover 4 by the retaining nets 10, the flow state of the medium can be directly observed through the action (such as jumping or rolling) of the mark balls 11.

[0022] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A pipeline sight glass for use in a special service medium environment, characterized by: The utility model relates to a valve for molten metal, comprising a valve body (1) having a medium inlet (2) at one end and a medium outlet (3) at the other end, a valve cover (4) being arranged between the medium inlet (2) and the medium outlet (3), a molten metal (5) being sealingly connected in the valve cover (4), a spotlight (6) being arranged above the molten metal (5), an adjusting seat (7) being arranged between the spotlight (6) and the valve cover (4), a one-way flushing hole (8) being formed in the valve body (1) and located below the molten metal (5).

2. The pipe sight glass for special working medium environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting seat (7) comprises a connecting rod (701) having an upper end hinged to the spotlight (6) and a lower end hinged to a supporting rod (702) fixed to the valve cover (4).

3. The pipe sight glass for special working medium environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The one-way flushing hole (8) is inclined upward, and a high-pressure water hole (9) is connected to a water inlet of the one-way flushing hole (8).

4. The pipe sight glass for special service medium environments according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of retaining nets (10) are fixedly connected in the valve body (1) and symmetrically arranged on both sides of an inner cavity of the valve body (1).

5. A sight glass for use in a special service medium environment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mark ball (11) is arranged in the middle of each of the two groups of retaining nets (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pipeline sight glass with indicating device

    CN221592587U