Ash deposition prevention device for incineration quench tower

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of incineration quench towers, and provides an incineration quench tower ash deposition prevention device which comprises an incineration quench tower body, the incineration quench tower body comprises a tower body, a cone and a discharge pipe, the cone is arranged below the tower body, and the discharge pipe is arranged below the cone; the mounting shaft is arranged in the cone, and a plurality of material shaking rods used for stirring dust accumulated in the cone are fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft; and the cleaning mechanism is arranged below the incineration quenching tower body and is used for cleaning dust accumulated in the incineration quenching tower body. According to the ash deposition prevention device for the incineration quench tower, provided by the scheme, dust in the incineration quench tower can be conveniently and quickly cleaned, the condition of dust deposition in the incineration quench tower is effectively avoided, and the overall use effect of the incineration quench tower is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to incineration quenching tower technical field especially relates to a kind of incineration quenching tower anti-ash deposition devices. BACKGROUND

[0002] The main function of incineration quenching tower is to cool and purify high-temperature exhaust gas quickly. High-temperature exhaust gas generated at incinerator or other exhaust sources contains various harmful substances, such as acid gas, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and heavy metal pollutants, etc.

[0003] During long-term use of incineration quenching tower, dust is easily accumulated on its inner wall. The accumulated dust reduces heat transfer efficiency of incineration quenching tower, causes incineration temperature to drop, and affects overall incineration effect of incineration quenching tower. In addition, the accumulation of dust may cause airflow distribution in combustion chamber of incineration quenching tower to be uneven, affecting uniformity and stability of combustion. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of incineration quenching tower anti-ash deposition device, to solve the problem of dust accumulation of the currently used incineration quenching tower proposed in the above background.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized as follows: a kind of incineration quenching tower anti-ash deposition device, comprising: an incineration quenching tower body, the incineration quenching tower body includes a tower body, a cone and a discharge pipe from top to bottom;A mounting shaft is vertically arranged in the cone, and a plurality of shaking rods for stirring the dust accumulated in the cone are fixedly installed on the mounting shaft;A cleaning mechanism for cleaning the dust accumulated in the incineration quenching tower body is arranged below the incineration quenching tower body;A shaking mechanism for driving the shaking rods to move up and down to shake the dust accumulated in the cone is arranged on the incineration quenching tower body and the mounting shaft.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises: a horizontal mounting shell fixedly installed below the incineration quenching tower body, the mounting shell is communicated with the discharge pipe;A dust cleaning auger for cleaning the dust in the incineration quenching tower body is rotatably installed in the mounting shell;A motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting shell, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the dust cleaning auger.

[0007] Preferably, the shaking mechanism comprises: a mounting plate fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting shaft, the mounting plate is slidably connected with the cone through a connecting mechanism;A horizontal placement shaft is rotatably installed in the cone, a protrusion is fixedly sleeved at the end of the placement shaft, and the protrusion is located below the mounting plate;Two synchronous pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the dust cleaning auger and the placement shaft respectively, and a synchronous belt is sleeved on the two synchronous pulleys.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises two vertically distributed mounting grooves opened on the inner wall of the cone, two connecting rods fixedly mounted at two ends in the mounting grooves, two springs sleeved on the two connecting rods, and a sliding block slidingly mounted on the connecting rods and located between the two springs, the sliding block being fixedly connected with the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of discharging racks are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate, and the discharging racks are used for shaking dust accumulated in the cone.

[0010] Preferably, an operation opening is formed in one side of the cone, and an operation door is arranged on one side of the cone and matched with the operation opening.

[0011] Preferably, a control valve is arranged on the discharging pipe, and the control valve is used for controlling the discharging pipe.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the ash deposition preventing device for the incineration quenching tower has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the ash deposition preventing device for the incineration quenching tower can conveniently and quickly clean dust in the incineration quenching tower body, effectively avoids dust accumulation in the incineration quenching tower body, and improves the overall use effect of the incineration quenching tower body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the ash deposition preventing device for the incineration quenching tower provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a front view sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A shown in Figure 2

[0017] Figure 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B shown in Figure 2

[0018] Reference signs: 1, incineration quenching tower body; 2, tower body; 3, cone; 4, discharging pipe; 5, mounting shaft; 6, shaking rod; 7, mounting shell; 8, dust cleaning auger; 9, motor; 10, placing shaft; 11, protruding block; 12, mounting plate; 13, synchronous wheel; 14, synchronous belt; 15, mounting groove; 16, connecting rod; 17, spring; 18, sliding block; 19, discharging rack; 20, operation opening; 21, operation door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION ​​

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the use herein of terms such as "comprise", "comprising", "comprises", "including", "includes" or "have" or "has" are used generically and are intended to encompass the terms "including", "includes" or "have" or "has" as well as even the more restrictive terms such as "consisting essentially of" or "consists essentially of". The use herein of terms such as "first", "second" and the like does not imply a limitation on the number of objects which can comprise the elements, but rather the terms are used to distinguish between two or more objects which are otherwise described substantially the same. The terms "inner", "outer", "left", "right" and the like describe orientations or positional relationships as shown in the figures and are used for convenience in describing the present application and its attendant advantages to simplify the description used herein and are not intended to limit or imply that the apparatus or method must be constructed or operated in a particular orientation or configuration.

[0020] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase that an embodiment in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment nor are they necessarily mutually exclusive or alternative embodiments. It is explicitly contemplated that embodiments described herein can be combined with each other.

[0021] The utility model discloses an incineration quenching tower prevents ash device, as shown in Figures 1-4 The incineration quenching tower prevents ash device, as shown in the drawing, including: incineration quenching tower body 1, the incineration quenching tower body 1 includes tower body 2, cone 3 and discharge pipe 4 from top to bottom;Perpendicularly arranged in the mounting shaft 5 of cone 3, a plurality of dusting rod 6 for the dust accumulated in the cone 3 is fixedly installed on the mounting shaft 5 and is used to move;The cleaning mechanism for the dust accumulated in the incineration quenching tower body 1 is arranged below the incineration quenching tower body 1;The dusting mechanism for driving the dusting rod 6 to move up and down and the dust accumulated in the cone 3 is arranged on the incineration quenching tower body 1 and the mounting shaft 5 and is used to shake.

[0022] In the embodiment, the waste gas can be effectively treated and the environmental pollution is reduced when the incineration quenching tower body 1 is used, and the working principle of the incineration quenching tower body 1 is the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. When the dust accumulated in the cone 3 below the incineration quenching tower body 1 is cleaned, the discharge pipe 4 is opened, and the cleaning mechanism is started. When the cleaning mechanism is used, the dusting mechanism is started to drive the multiple dusting rods 6 on the mounting shaft 5 to displace up and down to shake the dust accumulated in the cone 3 up and down, so that the problem of inconvenient discharging of the dust accumulated in the cone 3 is avoided, and the speed of discharging the dust in the cone 3 is improved. Then, under the action of the cleaning mechanism, the dust in the cone 3 can be quickly cleaned, the problem of dust accumulation in the incineration quenching tower body 1 is effectively avoided, and the overall use effect of the incineration quenching tower body 1 is improved. Through the whole device, the dust in the incineration quenching tower body 1 can be conveniently and quickly cleaned, the dust accumulation in the cone 3 is effectively avoided, and the overall use effect of the incineration quenching tower body 1 is improved.

[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the cleaning mechanism comprises: a horizontal mounting shell 7 fixedly installed below the incineration quenching tower body 1, the mounting shell 7 being in communication with the discharge pipe 4; a dust cleaning auger 8 rotatably installed in the mounting shell 7 for cleaning the dust in the incineration quenching tower body 1; and a motor 9 fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the mounting shell 7, the output shaft of the motor 9 being fixedly connected with one end of the dust cleaning auger 8.

[0024] In the embodiment, when the cleaning mechanism is used, the motor 9 is started to drive the dust cleaning auger 8 to rotate, the dust in the incineration quenching tower body 1 falls into the mounting shell 7 through the discharge pipe 4, and the rotating dust cleaning auger 8 cleans the dust in the incineration quenching tower body 1, thereby effectively avoiding the dust accumulation in the cone 3 and improving the overall use effect of the incineration quenching tower body 1.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the dusting mechanism comprises: a mounting plate 12 fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting shaft 5, the mounting plate 12 being slidably connected with the cone 3 through a connecting mechanism; a horizontal placement shaft 10 rotatably installed in the cone 3, a protrusion 11 being fixedly sleeved at the distal end of the placement shaft 10, the protrusion 11 being located below the mounting plate 12; two synchronous pulleys 13 being fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the dust cleaning auger 8 and the placement shaft 10 respectively; and a synchronous belt 14 being sleeved on the two synchronous pulleys 13.

[0026] In the embodiment, when the dust cleaning auger 8 rotates, the convex block 11 on the placing shaft 10 can be driven to rotate under the interaction of the synchronous wheel 13 and the synchronous belt 14. With the change of the profile curve of the convex block, the contact position of the convex block and the mounting plate changes. The profile of the convex block is designed to gradually change from the minimum radius to the maximum radius, and the convex block gradually pushes the mounting plate upwards, so that the mounting plate moves upwards. This process realizes the conversion of the rotary motion of the convex block into the linear upward motion of the mounting plate. The rotating convex block 11 presses the mounting plate 12, and the pressed mounting plate 12 drives the shaking rod 6 on the mounting shaft 5 to move. When the convex block 11 does not press the mounting plate 12, the shaking rod 6 on the mounting shaft 5 is reset under the action of the connecting mechanism. Thus, the multiple shaking rods 6 on the mounting shaft 5 are repeatedly driven to move up and down to shake the dust accumulated in the cone 3, thereby avoiding the problem of dust accumulation in the cone 3 and improving the effect of dust cleaning in the incineration quenching tower body 1.

[0027] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the connecting mechanism comprises: two vertically distributed mounting grooves 15 opened on the inner wall of the cone 3, two connecting rods 16 fixedly installed at both ends in the mounting grooves 15, two springs 17 sleeved on the two connecting rods 16, and a sliding block 18 slidingly installed on the connecting rod 16 and located between the two springs, wherein the sliding block 18 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 12.

[0028] In the embodiment, the rotating convex block 11 presses the mounting plate 12, and the pressed mounting plate 12 drives the shaking rod 6 on the mounting shaft 5 to move. When the mounting plate 12 is pressed, the mounting plate 12 drives the sliding block 18 to press the spring 17 on the connecting rod 16. When the convex block 11 does not press the mounting plate 12, the pressed spring 17 is reset, thereby resetting the shaking rod 6 on the mounting shaft 5. Thus, the multiple shaking rods 6 on the mounting shaft 5 are repeatedly driven to move up and down to shake the dust accumulated in the cone 3, thereby avoiding the problem of dust accumulation in the cone 3 and improving the effect of dust cleaning in the incineration quenching tower body 1.

[0029] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the mounting plate 12 is fixedly installed with multiple discharging racks 19, and the discharging racks 19 are used for shaking the dust accumulated in the cone 3.

[0030] In the embodiment, when the mounting plate 12 continuously moves up and down, the mounting plate 12 also drives the discharging rack 19 to move up and down to further shake the dust in the cone 3, thereby further improving the speed of discharging the dust in the cone 3 and avoiding the problem of inconvenient discharging of the dust accumulation.

[0031] The further preferable embodiment of the utility model further provides a one -side of conical body 3 is equipped with operation 20, one -side of conical body 3 is provided with operating door 21, operating door 21 with operation 20 are adapted.

[0032] In the embodiment, the staff can open the operating door 21, view the inside of the conical body 3 through the operation port 20, and perform cleaning operation.

[0033] The further preferable embodiment of the utility model further provides a control valve is arranged on the discharge pipe 4, and the control valve is used to control the discharge pipe 4.

[0034] In the embodiment, the control valve is used to control the discharge pipe 4.

[0035] Compared with the related art, the dust in the incineration quenching tower body 1 can be conveniently and quickly cleaned, the accumulation of dust in the incineration quenching tower body 1 is effectively avoided, and the use effect of the incineration quenching tower body 1 is improved.

[0036] In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, and not to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can still combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions, which do not deviate from the concept of the utility model. These technical solutions also belong to the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for preventing ash accumulation in a quenching tower for incineration, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a dust cleaning device of incineration quenching tower, including: The incineration quenching tower body includes tower body, cone and discharge pipe from top to bottom; The mounting shaft is vertically arranged in the cone, a plurality of shaking rods for stirring the dust accumulated in the cone are fixedly installed on the mounting shaft, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the dust accumulated in the incineration quenching tower body is arranged below the incineration quenching tower body, and a shaking mechanism for driving the shaking rods to move up and down to shake the dust accumulated in the cone is arranged on the incineration quenching tower body and the mounting shaft.

2. The incineration quench tower anti-depositing device according to claim 1, wherein The cleaning mechanism includes: a horizontal mounting shell fixedly installed below the incineration quenching tower body, the mounting shell is communicated with the discharge pipe, a dust cleaning auger for cleaning the dust in the incineration quenching tower body is rotatably installed in the mounting shell, a motor is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the mounting shell, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the dust cleaning auger.

3. The incineration quench tower anti-depositing device according to claim 2, wherein The shaking mechanism includes: a mounting plate fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting shaft, the mounting plate is slidably connected with the cone through a connecting mechanism, a horizontal placing shaft is rotatably installed in the cone, a lug is fixedly sleeved at the tail end of the placing shaft, the lug is located below the mounting plate, two synchronous pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the dust cleaning auger and the placing shaft respectively, and a synchronous belt is sleeved on the two synchronous pulleys.

4. The incineration quench tower anti-depositing device according to claim 3, wherein The connecting mechanism includes: two vertically distributed mounting grooves opened in the inner wall of the cone, connecting rods are fixedly installed at both ends in the mounting grooves, two springs are sleeved on the two connecting rods, a sliding block is slidably installed on the connecting rods and located between the two springs, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the mounting plate.

5. The incineration quench tower anti-depositing device according to claim 3, wherein A plurality of discharge racks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the discharge racks are used for shaking the dust accumulated in the cone.

6. The incineration quench tower anti-depositing device according to claim 1, wherein An operation opening is formed in one side of the cone, an operation door is arranged on one side of the cone, and the operation door is matched with the operation opening.

7. The incineration quench tower anti-depositing device according to claim 1, wherein A control valve is arranged on the discharge pipe, and the control valve is used for controlling the discharge pipe.

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