Granule boiling drying bed
The quick-release structure and heating and blowing system solve the problems of material agglomeration and adhesion to the inner wall in the fluidized bed dryer, enabling quick disassembly and cleaning, and improving drying efficiency and ease of use.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing fluidized bed dryers often experience material agglomeration and adhesion to the inner wall during the drying process, which is inconvenient to clean, affects production progress, and may cause equipment damage.
It adopts a quick-release structure and a heating and blowing system, including quick-release components and a heating box. The quick-release structure facilitates the disassembly of the device. The auger and hydraulic cylinder are used to realize material input, shaking and screening, and heating and blowing drying are combined with heating tubes and electric fans.
It enables rapid disassembly and cleaning of the device, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces material accumulation, increases drying efficiency and rate, and optimizes the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN224034140U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical processing, and concretely relates to a granule boiling drying bed. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the fields of pharmacy, food processing and chemical industry, the drying of granules is a key link in the production process. As a kind of efficient and continuous drying equipment, the boiling drying bed is widely used because it can make the material in the hot air flow in a boiling state to realize rapid and uniform drying. However, the existing boiling drying bed still has some deficiencies in the drying process, such as the drying efficiency needs to be further improved, the energy consumption is large, the material drying uniformity is not ideal, and the dust emission problem has a certain impact on the environment. Therefore, it has important practical significance to develop a new type of granule boiling drying bed with better performance.
[0003] The utility model discloses a boiling bed drying machine, including: high pressure fan, the hot air system for providing hot air, the boiling bed body and vibration device, the boiling bed body is equipped with the baffle that supports material in, high pressure fan with the boiling bed body upper air outlet intercommunication to extract circulating air, the hot air system with the bottom of the boiling bed body intercommunication to provide hot air flow, vibration device sets up in the outer side wall of the boiling bed body and with the baffle is equal height. The gel particles are sent to the material inlet of the boiling drying bed and enter the drying bed, the high pressure fan extracts circulating air from the upper air outlet of the boiling drying bed, the bottom of the boiling drying bed is connected with hot air, the rest of the excess hot air carries the material moisture and is discharged in circulation, the material is vibrated by the vibration device, the material position changes so that the material surface fully contacts with the hot air, the drying effect is improved, and the drying air is maintained in the appropriate temperature and humidity range.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned patent still has the following problems: in the drying process, material caking and adhesion to the inner wall are common. The caking is caused by high water content and high viscosity of the material, and the adhesion to the inner wall is caused by uneven distribution of hot air or unreasonable material movement trajectory. Once such a situation occurs, the cleaning work is extremely inconvenient, and the cleaning personnel need to spend a lot of time and effort to remove the caking and adhering material, which not only prolongs the cleaning time and increases the labor intensity, but also may cause production interruption and affect the progress. In addition, the equipment structure is compact, the parts are closely connected, and the disassembly and cleaning are time-consuming and laborious and easy to damage the equipment.
[0005] Therefore, the utility model is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problem of inconvenient disassembly and cleaning, the basic idea of the technical scheme of the utility model is:
[0007] A granule fluidized drying bed, comprising:
[0008] A drying bed body is placed on a table top;
[0009] The quick release structure comprises a first quick release part and a second quick release part, the first quick release part comprises two groups of first limiting frame plates fixedly installed in the interior of the drying bed body, the interior of the first limiting frame plate is provided with two groups of first clamping grooves, the interior of the first clamping groove is provided with a second clamping groove, two groups of holes are formed in the outer wall of one side of the drying bed body, a first push plate is arranged in the hole, two groups of first clamping plates are fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the first push plate, the first clamping plate is clamped and installed in the interior of the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, and a cloth is fixedly installed between the two groups of first clamping plates; the second quick release part comprises a heating box fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the drying bed body, and a third fixing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the heating box.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the second quick release part further comprises a third clamping groove formed in the interior of the third fixing plate, two groups of second limiting plates are fixedly installed in the interior of the third clamping groove, and four groups of fan boxes are arranged in the interior of the drying bed body, and a second clamping plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the fan box.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the second quick release part further comprises a third clamping plate fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the second clamping plate, a group of third limiting plates are fixedly installed on the upper and lower top portions of the second clamping plate, the third clamping plate is clamped and installed in the interior of the third clamping groove, and the third limiting plate is tightly attached to the outer wall of one side of the second limiting plate groove.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a hinged door plate is hingedly installed on the front side of the drying bed body, a hole is formed in the top of the drying bed body, a first fixing plate is fixedly installed in the hole, a fixed sleeve is fixedly installed in the interior of the drying bed body, four groups of first material conveying pipes and four groups of second material conveying pipes are respectively fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve, the first material conveying pipe is arranged in the interior of the first fixing plate, and a material conveying valve is arranged on the outer wall of the first material conveying pipe.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a first servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the drying bed body, an auger is arranged in the interior of the fixed sleeve, a first rotating shaft is fixedly installed at one end of the auger, and the output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft through a shaft coupling.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a set of first limiting plates is fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the drying bed body. A screening plate is arranged between the two sets of first limiting plates. Two sets of damping spring rods are fixedly installed between the screening plate and the two sets of first limiting plates respectively. A movable plate is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the screening plate. A first fixing rod is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the movable plate. A second fixing plate is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the drying bed body. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the second fixing plate. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the first fixing rod. An opening is opened inside the set of first limiting plates, and the movable plate is disposed inside the opening.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, two sets of heating tubes are fixedly installed inside the heating box, and a set of protective mesh plates are fixedly installed on both the upper and lower sides of the heating box. Two sets of electric fans are installed inside the fan box.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. To achieve quick disassembly and installation of the device, facilitating subsequent cleaning, improving cleaning efficiency, allowing for easier observation of material drying effects, and enhancing the flexibility of device use.
[0018] 2. To achieve the purpose of material input and shaking screening, reduce material accumulation, improve material drying efficiency, and enhance the ease of use of the equipment.
[0019] 3. To achieve the purpose of heating and drying materials by blowing air, simplify the operation steps of the equipment, improve the drying rate of materials, and optimize the user experience of the equipment.
[0020] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0021] In the attached diagram:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the drying bed body of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed sleeve structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sieve plate structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled first limiting frame plate and first push plate of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 It is the heating box structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 It is the third fixed plate structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 8 It is the fan box structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0030] In the drawing: 10, drying bed body; 11, hinged door plate; 12, first fixed plate; 13, fixed sleeve; 14, first material conveying pipe; 15, material conveying valve; 16, second material conveying pipe; 17, first servo motor; 18, first rotating shaft; 19, auger; 20, first limiting plate; 21, screening plate; 22, damping spring rod; 23, movable plate; 24, first fixed rod; 25, second fixed plate; 26, hydraulic cylinder; 27, first limiting frame plate; 28, first clamping groove; 29, second clamping groove; 30, first push plate; 31, first clamping plate; 32, cloth; 33, heating box; 34, heating pipe; 35, protective net plate; 36, third fixed plate; 37, second limiting plate; 38, third clamping groove; 39, fan box; 40, second clamping plate; 41, third limiting plate; 42, third clamping plate; 43, electric fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model.
[0032] Embodiment one: a granule boiling drying bed, specifically as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the device includes a drying bed body 10, which is placed on a table. It also includes a quick-release structure comprising a first quick-release part and a second quick-release part. The first quick-release part includes two sets of first limiting frame plates 27 fixedly installed inside the drying bed body 10. The first limiting frame plates 27 have two sets of first locking grooves 28 inside, and the first locking grooves 28 have a second locking groove 29 inside. Two sets of holes are provided on one outer wall of the drying bed body 10, and a first push plate 30 is installed in each hole. Two sets of first locking plates 31 are fixedly installed on one outer wall of the first push plate 30, and the first locking plates 31 are snapped into the interiors of the first locking grooves 28 and 29. A cloth 32 is fixedly installed between the two sets of first locking plates 31. The second quick-release part includes a heating box 33 fixedly installed on one inner wall of the drying bed body 10, and a third fixing plate 36 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the heating box 33. The device is disassembled and installed using a quick-release structure. The first push plate 30 is pushed to snap the first snap plate 31 into the first snap groove 28 and the second snap groove 29, and the cloth 32 is installed in a limited position inside the first limiting frame plate 27.
[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the second quick-release part also includes a third locking groove 38 formed inside the third fixed plate 36. Two sets of second limiting plates 37 are fixedly installed inside the third locking groove 38. Four sets of fan boxes 39 are arranged inside the drying bed body 10. A second locking plate 40 is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the fan box 39. Pushing the fan box 39 pushes the second locking plate 40 into the interior of the third fixed plate 36.
[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the second quick-release part also includes a third snap-fit plate 42 fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the second snap-fit plate 40. A set of third limiting plates 41 are fixedly installed on both the upper and lower tops of the second snap-fit plate 40. The third snap-fit plate 42 is snapped into the inside of the third snap-fit groove 38, and the third limiting plate 41 is in close contact with the outer wall of the groove of the second limiting plate 37. By snapping the third snap-fit plate 42 into the inside of the third snap-fit groove 38, the third limiting plate 41 and the second limiting plate 37 are in close contact, thus limiting the position of the fan box 39.
[0035] Based on the above, the structure of the drying bed body 10, the first limiting frame plate 27, the first snap-fit groove 28, the second snap-fit groove 29, the first push plate 30, the first snap-fit plate 31, the cloth 32, the third fixing plate 36, the second limiting plate 37, the third snap-fit groove 38, the fan box 39, the second snap-fit plate 40, the third limiting plate 41, and the third snap-fit plate 42 achieves the purpose of quick disassembly and installation of the device, which facilitates subsequent cleaning of the device, improves the cleaning efficiency of the device, facilitates observation of the drying effect of the material, and improves the flexibility of the device in use.
[0036] In the embodiment two, on the basis of the embodiment one, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the hinge door plate 11 is hingedly installed on the front side of the drying bed body 10, the top of the drying bed body 10 is provided with an opening, the first fixed plate 12 is fixedly installed in the opening, the fixed sleeve 13 is fixedly installed in the inside of the drying bed body 10, the four groups of first feeding pipes 14 and the four groups of second feeding pipes 16 are respectively fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 13, the first feeding pipes 14 are arranged in the inside of the first fixed plate 12, and the feeding valves 15 are arranged on the outer wall of the first feeding pipes 14. The first feeding pipes 14 and the second feeding pipes 16 are fixed by the first fixed plate 12 and the fixed sleeve 13. The feeding valves 15 are opened, and the materials are added through the first feeding pipes 14.
[0037] As shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the first servo motor 17 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the drying bed body 10, the auger 19 is arranged in the inside of the fixed sleeve 13, the first rotating shaft 18 is fixedly installed at one end of the auger 19, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 17 is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft 18 through the shaft coupling. The first servo motor 17 is started, the first rotating shaft 18 is rotated, the auger 19 is driven to rotate, the materials are stirred and conveyed.
[0038] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 , one group of first limiting plates 20 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the drying bed body 10, the sieve plate 21 is arranged between the two groups of first limiting plates 20, two groups of damping spring rods 22 are respectively fixedly installed between the sieve plate 21 and the two groups of first limiting plates 20, the movable plate 23 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the sieve plate 21, the first fixed rod 24 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the movable plate 23, the second fixed plate 25 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the drying bed body 10, the hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the second fixed plate 25, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixedly connected with one end of the first fixed rod 24, the hole is arranged in the inside of one group of first limiting plates 20, and the movable plate 23 is arranged in the hole. The hydraulic cylinder 26 is started, the first fixed rod 24 is driven to move, the movable plate 23 is pushed to move in the inside of the first limiting plate 20, the sieve plate 21 is driven to shake, and the materials are sieved.
[0039] According to the above, by the structure of the drying bed body 10, the hinged door plate 11, the first fixed plate 12, the fixed sleeve 13, the first material conveying pipe 14, the material conveying valve 15, the second material conveying pipe 16, the first servo motor 17, the first rotating shaft 18, the auger 19, the first limiting plate 20, the screening plate 21, the damping spring rod 22, the movable plate 23, the first fixed rod 24, the second fixed plate 25 and the hydraulic cylinder 26, the purpose of inputting and shaking and screening the material is achieved, the condition of material accumulation is reduced, the drying efficiency of the material is improved, and the convenience of using the device is improved.
[0040] Example three: on the basis of example one and example two, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6 Two groups of heating pipes 34 are fixedly installed in the inside of the heating box 33, a group of protective mesh plates 35 are fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the heating box 33, and two groups of electric fans 43 are arranged in the inside of the fan box 39. The heating box 33 is protected by the protective mesh plates 35, heated by the heating pipes 34, and the hot air is conveyed by the electric fans 43.
[0041] In summary, through the structure of the heating box 33, the heating pipe 34, the protective mesh plate 35, the fan box 39 and the electric fan 43, the purpose of heating and blowing drying of the material is achieved, the operation steps of the device are simplified, the drying rate of the material is improved, and the use experience of the device is optimized.
[0042] Working principle: the inside of the drying bed body 10 is fixed with two groups of first limiting frame plates 27, which are internally provided with two groups of first clamping grooves 28 and second clamping grooves 29; two groups of holes are formed in the outer wall of one side of the drying bed body 10, and a first push plate 30 is arranged in the holes, and two groups of first clamping plates 31 are fixed to the outer wall of one side of the first push plate 30, and a cloth 32 is fixed between the two groups of first clamping plates 31; a heating box 33 is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the drying bed body 10, and a third fixed plate 36 is fixed to the bottom of the heating box 33; the first push plate 30 is pushed, the first clamping plates 31 are clamped into the first clamping grooves 28 and the second clamping grooves 29, the cloth 32 is limited in the first limiting frame plates 27, the third fixed plate 36 is internally provided with a third clamping groove 38, and two groups of second limiting plates 37 are fixed in the third clamping groove 38; four groups of fan boxes 39 are arranged in the drying bed body 10, and a second clamping plate 40 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the fan boxes 39; a third clamping plate 42 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the second clamping plate 40, and a group of third limiting plates 41 are fixed to the top of the third clamping plate 42; the fan boxes 39 are pushed, the second clamping plate 40 enters the third fixed plate 36, the third clamping plate 42 is clamped into the third clamping groove 38, the third limiting plates 41 are tightly attached to the outer wall of one side of the second limiting plates 37, the first fixed plate 12 and the fixed sleeve 13 are used to fix the first material conveying pipe 14 and the second material conveying pipe 16, the material conveying valve 15 is opened, and materials are added through the first material conveying pipe 14; the first servo motor 17 is started, the first rotating shaft 18 is driven to rotate, the auger 19 is rotated to stir and convey the materials; the hydraulic cylinder 26 is started, the first fixed rod 24 is driven to move, the movable plate 23 is pushed to move in the first limiting plate 20, and the material screening plate 21 is shaken to screen the materials; the heating box 33 is protected by the protective net plate 35, the heating pipe 34 is heated, and the electric fan 43 conveys hot air.
[0043] It can be understood that the utility model is described through some embodiments, and the person skilled in the art knows that various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, under the guidance of the utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific conditions and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of the present application belong to the scope protected by the utility model.
Claims
1. A granule fluid bed drying apparatus characterized by, The utility model relates to a drying bed, which comprises: a drying bed body (10) placed on a table top; a quick release structure comprising a first quick release part and a second quick release part, the first quick release part comprising two groups of first limiting frame plates (27) fixedly installed inside the drying bed body (10), the inside of each first limiting frame plate (27) being provided with two groups of first clamping grooves (28), the inside of each first clamping groove (28) being provided with a second clamping groove (29), two groups of holes being formed in the outer wall of one side of the drying bed body (10), a first push plate (30) being arranged in each hole, two groups of first clamping plates (31) being fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the first push plate (30), the first clamping plates (31) being clamped and installed inside the first clamping grooves (28) and the second clamping grooves (29), and a cloth (32) being fixedly installed between the two groups of first clamping plates (31); the second quick release part comprising a heating box (33) fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the drying bed body (10), and a third fixing plate (36) fixedly installed on the bottom of the heating box (33).
2. The spouted bed of claim 1, wherein, The second quick release part further comprises a third clamping groove (38) formed in the inside of the third fixing plate (36), two groups of second limiting plates (37) fixedly installed in the inside of the third clamping groove (38), and four groups of fan boxes (39) arranged in the inside of the drying bed body (10), a second clamping plate (40) fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of each fan box (39).
3. The spouted bed of claim 1, wherein, The second quick release part further comprises a third clamping plate (42) fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the second clamping plate (40), one group of third limiting plates (41) fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the second clamping plate (40), and the third clamping plate (42) clamped and installed in the inside of the third clamping groove (38), the third limiting plates (41) tightly abutting the outer wall of one side of the second limiting plates (37).
4. The spouted bed of claim 1, wherein, A hinged door plate (11) is hingedly installed on the front side of the drying bed body (10), a hole is formed in the top of the drying bed body (10), a first fixing plate (12) is fixedly installed in the hole, a fixing sleeve (13) is fixedly installed in the inside of the drying bed body (10), four groups of first material conveying pipes (14) and four groups of second material conveying pipes (16) are respectively fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve (13), the first material conveying pipes (14) are arranged in the inside of the first fixing plate (12), and a material conveying valve (15) is arranged on the outer wall of each first material conveying pipe (14).
5. The spouted bed of claim 1, wherein, A first servo motor (17) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the drying bed body (10), an auger (19) is arranged in the inside of the fixing sleeve (13), a first rotating shaft (18) is fixedly installed on one end of the auger (19), and the output shaft of the first servo motor (17) is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft (18) through a shaft coupling.
6. The spouted bed of claim 1, wherein, The two sides of the drying bed body (10) are fixedly provided with a group of first limiting plates (20), and a sieve plate (21) is arranged between the two groups of first limiting plates (20). The sieve plate (21) is fixedly provided with two groups of damping spring rods (22) between the two groups of first limiting plates (20). The outer wall of one side of the sieve plate (21) is fixedly provided with a movable plate (23). The outer wall of one side of the movable plate (23) is fixedly provided with a first fixed rod (24). The outer wall of one side of the drying bed body (10) is fixedly provided with a second fixed plate (25). The outer wall of one side of the second fixed plate (25) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder (26). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (26) is fixedly connected with one end of the first fixed rod (24). The inside of one group of first limiting plates (20) is provided with an opening. The movable plate (23) is arranged in the opening.
7. The granule fluidized bed dryer according to claim 1, wherein The inside of the heating box (33) is fixedly provided with two groups of heating pipes (34). The upper and lower sides of the heating box (33) are fixedly provided with a group of protective net plates (35). The inside of the fan box (39) is provided with two groups of electric fans (43).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fluidized bed dryer
CN220567649U