Soil detection pretreatment device
By using mobile devices, including electric telescopic poles and rakes, in the soil testing and pretreatment unit, the problem of uneven soil drying was solved, and a more efficient soil drying effect was achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
During the soil drying process, some soil particles come into contact with each other, causing some of the soil to dry prematurely while others remain undried, thus affecting the drying efficiency.
A mobile device is used, including an electric telescopic pole, a fixed plate, a motor, a threaded rod, and a rake plate. The motor drives the threaded rod to move the rake plate within the tray, ensuring that the soil is dried evenly.
This achieves more uniform soil drying, improves the drying efficiency of pretreatment equipment, and avoids the problem of premature drying of some soil.
Smart Images

Figure CN224035033U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to soil detection technical field especially relates to a soil detection pretreatment device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The main function of the soil detection pretreatment device is to pretreat the collected soil samples for subsequent analysis and detection. The pretreatment process usually includes removing impurities, crushing, drying and other steps to ensure that the soil samples meet the requirements of analysis and testing.
[0003] When soil detection is performed, the soil samples are dried. During drying, the soil samples on the tray are placed inside the box, and then the box door is closed. The drying box is started by pressing the button, and the soil is pretreated by drying. When the soil is dried, some of the soil contacts each other, which causes some of the soil to dry during drying, while other parts of the soil are not dry, which requires longer drying time, resulting in a problem of affecting the drying efficiency of the pretreatment equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a soil detection pretreatment device to solve the problem of affecting the drying efficiency of the pretreatment equipment caused by the mutual contact of some soil during soil drying, which causes some soil to dry during drying, while other parts of the soil are not dry, which requires longer drying time.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a soil detection pretreatment device, comprising a box, the side of the box is equipped with a box door, the side of the box is equipped with a plurality of buttons, the inside of the box is equipped with a tray, the inside of the box is equipped with a moving device, the moving device comprises an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the box, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the fixed plate, the side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a rake plate, the size of the rake plate is matched with the size of the tray.
[0006] The effects achieved by the above components are that when soil detection is performed, the soil sample is dried, during drying, the soil sample on the tray is placed in the box body, then the box door is closed, the drying box is started through the button, and the soil is pretreated by drying. When the soil in the tray is dried, the electric telescopic rod can be started to move the fixed plate downward to make the rake plate contact the soil in the tray, then the motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the rake plate on the threaded rod moves in the tray, so that the soil in the tray is moved, the soil is moved during drying by using the moving device, so that the soil is more evenly dried, and the situation that part of the soil is dry while other part of the soil is not dry during drying is avoided, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the pretreatment equipment.
[0007] Preferably, one side of the rake plate is fixedly connected with a stabilizing rod, and one side of the stabilizing rod is slidably connected with the fixed plate.
[0008] The effects achieved by the above components are that the moving track of the rake plate is limited by using the stabilizing plate, so that the rake plate moves more stably.
[0009] Preferably, one side of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a rubber ring, and the rubber ring is located at the output end of the electric telescopic rod.
[0010] The effects achieved by the above components are that the rubber ring is used to avoid the situation that part of the dust in the soil moved by the rake plate floats into the gap of the electric telescopic rod.
[0011] Preferably, one side of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the baffle is located on the side of the threaded rod away from the motor.
[0012] The effects achieved by the above components are that the baffle is used to limit the maximum displacement of the rake plate, so that the situation that the rake plate is separated from the threaded rod is avoided.
[0013] Preferably, one side of the motor is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate, and one side of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the fixed plate.
[0014] The effects achieved by the above components are that the reinforcing plate is used to improve the connection strength between the motor and the fixed plate, so that the situation that the motor is separated from the fixed plate is avoided.
[0015] Preferably, the inside of the box body is fixedly connected with a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprises a mounting plate, a bolt is threadedly inserted on one side of the mounting plate, a placing block is threadedly connected on one side of the bolt, the size of the placing block is matched with the size of the tray, and the bolt is threadedly connected with the tray.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the tray is inside the box, the tray can be placed inside the box, then the bolt is rotated to pass through the mounting plate and the placing block to reach the inside of the tray to fix the position of the tray, the fixing device is used to fix the position of the tray, and the position of the tray is prevented from being changed when the rake plate moves the soil inside the tray.
[0017] Preferably, the placing block is fixedly connected with guide plates on both sides, and the guide plates are inclinedly arranged on both sides of the placing block.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that the guide plates are used to increase the size of the entrance of the placing block, so that the tray is more easily placed inside the placing block.
[0019] Preferably, the bolt is fixedly connected with an operation block on one side, and the size of the operation block is matched with the size of the bolt.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that the operation block is used to increase the contact area between the bolt and the operator, so that the bolt is more easily rotated.
[0021] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0022] The moving device is used to move the soil inside the tray during drying, so that each part of the soil is exposed to the outside, the soil is more evenly dried, and the situation that part of the soil is dried while other part of the soil is not dried during drying is avoided, so that the drying efficiency of the pretreatment equipment is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the moving device of the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application Figure 2 A enlarged view of the A place;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing assembly of the present application.
[0027] Legend: 1, box; 2, moving device; 21, electric telescopic rod; 22, fixed plate; 23, motor; 24, threaded rod; 25, rake plate; 26, stabilizing rod; 27, rubber ring; 28, baffle; 29, reinforcing plate; 3, fixing assembly; 31, mounting plate; 32, bolt; 33, placing block; 34, guide plate; 35, operation block; 4, box door; 5, button; 6, tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Referring to Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, the embodiment discloses a soil detection pretreatment device, which comprises a box body 1, one side of the box body 1 is provided with a box door 4, one side of the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of buttons 5, the inside of the box body 1 is provided with a tray 6, and the inside of the box body 1 is provided with a moving device 2.
[0029] Referring to Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, the embodiment discloses that the moving device 2 comprises an electric telescopic rod 21, the electric telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 22, one side of the fixed plate 22 is fixedly connected with a motor 23, the output end of the motor 23 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 24, the threaded rod 24 is rotationally connected with the fixed plate 22, one side of the threaded rod 24 is threadedly connected with a rake plate 25, and the size of the rake plate 25 is matched with the size of the tray 6. When soil detection is carried out, the soil sample is dried, the soil sample on the tray 6 is placed in the box body 1 during drying, then the box door 4 is closed, the drying oven is started through the button 5, and then the soil is pretreated by drying. When the soil in the tray 6 is dried, the electric telescopic rod 21 can be started, the fixed plate 22 is moved downward, the rake plate 25 is in contact with the soil in the tray 6, then the motor 23 is started, the motor 23 drives the threaded rod 24 to rotate, and then the rake plate 25 on the threaded rod 24 moves in the tray 6, so that the soil in the tray 6 is moved, through the use of the moving device 2, the soil in the tray 6 can be moved during drying, so that the soil is exposed in each part, the soil is more evenly dried, and the situation that part of the soil is dried while other part of the soil is not dried during drying is avoided, so that the drying efficiency of the pretreatment equipment is improved.
[0030] Referring to Figures 1-4As shown, the embodiment discloses that one side of the rake plate 25 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing rod 26, and one side of the stabilizing rod 26 is slidably connected with the fixed plate 22. By using the stabilizing plate, the moving track of the rake plate 25 is limited, so that the rake plate 25 moves more stably. One side of the electric telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected with a rubber ring 27, and the rubber ring 27 is located at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 21. By using the rubber ring 27, the situation that part of the dust in the soil moved by the rake plate 25 floats into the gap of the electric telescopic rod 21 is avoided. One side of the threaded rod 24 is fixedly connected with a baffle 28, and the baffle 28 is located on the side of the threaded rod 24 away from the motor 23. By using the baffle 28, the maximum displacement of the rake plate 25 is limited, so that the situation that the rake plate 25 is separated from the threaded rod 24 is avoided. One side of the motor 23 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate 29, and one side of the reinforcing plate 29 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 22. By using the reinforcing plate 29, the connection strength of the motor 23 and the fixed plate 22 is improved, so that the situation that the motor 23 is separated from the fixed plate 22 is avoided.
[0031] Referring to Figures 1-4 As shown, the embodiment discloses that the inside of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing assembly 3, the fixing assembly 3 comprises a mounting plate 31, one side of the mounting plate 31 is threadedly inserted with a bolt 32, one side of the bolt 32 is threadedly connected with a placing block 33, the size of the placing block 33 is matched with the size of the tray 6, and the bolt 32 is threadedly connected with the tray 6. When the tray 6 is inside the box body 1, the tray 6 can be placed inside the box body 1, then the bolt 32 is rotated to pass through the mounting plate 31 and the placing block 33 to reach the inside of the tray 6, so that the position of the tray 6 is fixed. By using the fixing device, the position of the tray 6 is fixed, so that the position of the tray 6 is not changed when the rake plate 25 moves the soil inside the tray 6.
[0032] Referring to Figures 1-4 As shown, the embodiment discloses that both sides of the placing block 33 are fixedly connected with guide plates 34, and the guide plates 34 are inclinedly arranged on both sides of the placing block 33. By using the guide plates 34, the inlet size of the placing block 33 is improved, so that the tray 6 is more easily placed inside the placing block 33. One side of the bolt 32 is fixedly connected with an operation block 35, and the size of the operation block 35 is matched with the size of the bolt 32. By using the operation block 35, the contact area between the bolt 32 and the operator is improved, so that the bolt 32 is more easily rotated.
[0033] Working principle: when the soil detection is carried out, the soil sample is dried, the soil sample on the tray 6 is placed in the box body 1, then the box door 4 is closed, the drying box is started through the button 5, and then the soil is dried pretreatment. When the soil in the tray 6 is dried, the electric telescopic rod 21 can be started to make the fixed plate 22 move downward to make the rake plate 25 contact with the soil in the tray 6, then the motor 23 is started to make the motor 23 drive the threaded rod 24 to rotate, then the rake plate 25 on the threaded rod 24 moves in the tray 6, the soil in the tray 6 is moved, at this time, the stable plate is used to limit the moving track of the rake plate 25, the rake plate 25 moves more stably, the moving device 2 is used to move the soil in the tray 6 when drying, so that the soil is exposed to the outside, the soil is more evenly dried, and the situation that part of the soil is dry while the other part of the soil is not dry is avoided, so that the drying efficiency of the pretreatment equipment is improved.
[0034] When the tray 6 is in the box body 1, the tray 6 can be placed in the box body 1, then the bolt 32 is rotated to make the bolt 32 pass through the mounting plate 31 and the placing block 33 to reach the inside of the tray 6 to fix the position of the tray 6, the fixing device is used to fix the position of the tray 6, avoid the position of the tray 6 changing when the rake plate 25 moves the soil in the tray 6.
Claims
1. A soil testing pretreatment device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The box (1) has a door (4) on one side and several buttons (5) on one side. The box (1) has a tray (6) inside and a moving device (2) inside. The moving device (2) includes an electric telescopic rod (21). The electric telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected to the box (1). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (22). A motor (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (22). A threaded rod (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (23). The threaded rod (24) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (22). A rake plate (25) is threadedly connected to one side of the threaded rod (24). The size of the rake plate (25) is adapted to the size of the tray (6).
2. The soil testing pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing rod (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the rake plate (25), and one side of the stabilizing rod (26) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (22).
3. The soil testing pretreatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber ring (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the electric telescopic rod (21), and the rubber ring (27) is located at the output end of the electric telescopic rod (21).
4. The soil testing pretreatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A baffle (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded rod (24), and the baffle (28) is located on the side of the threaded rod (24) away from the motor (23).
5. The soil testing pretreatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (29) is fixedly connected to one side of the motor (23), and one side of the reinforcing plate (29) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (22).
6. The soil testing pretreatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The box (1) is internally fixedly connected to a fixing component (3), which includes a mounting plate (31). A bolt (32) is threaded into one side of the mounting plate (31), and a placement block (33) is threaded into one side of the bolt (32). The size of the placement block (33) is adapted to the size of the tray (6), and the bolt (32) is threadedly connected to the tray (6).
7. A soil testing pretreatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Guide plates (34) are fixedly connected to both sides of the placement block (33), and the guide plates (34) are inclinedly arranged on both sides of the placement block (33).
8. A soil testing pretreatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An operating block (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the bolt (32), and the size of the operating block (35) is adapted to the size of the bolt (32).