Cable clamping device for copper alloy cable processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable clamping device for copper alloy cable processing, which comprises a processing table, two groups of chutes are arranged on the processing table, support plates are slidably mounted in the chutes, arc-shaped clamping blocks are fixedly connected onto the support plates, the two groups of arc-shaped clamping blocks are arranged in a staggered manner, and the two groups of arc-shaped clamping blocks are fixedly connected onto the processing table. And copper alloy cables are arranged in the two sets of arc-shaped clamping blocks, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted in the machining table, a driving motor is fixedly mounted below the mounting plate, a gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to a driving shaft of the driving motor, and first toothed plates are engaged with the two sides of the gear correspondingly. According to the copper alloy cable clamping device, the supporting plate is matched with the fixing block, the sliding groove, the second toothed plate, the reset spring and the clamping block, the positions of the supporting plate and the arc-shaped clamping block after the copper alloy cable is clamped and fixed are locked, the clamping and fixing effect on the copper alloy cable is improved, deviation of the copper alloy cable in the machining process is avoided, and the machining precision and the finished product quality of the copper alloy cable are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable processing equipment, specifically to a cable clamping device for processing copper alloy cables. Background Technology

[0002] Copper alloy cables are conductive materials synthesized from copper and other metallic elements. They have unique advantages and a wide range of applications. They retain the excellent conductivity of copper itself, ensuring efficient current transmission and playing an important role in electrical systems.

[0003] To further understand the clamping devices in cable processing in the prior art, a search revealed Chinese Patent No. CN219575239U, which discloses a cable clamping device for cable processing. The device includes a base plate, a connector, a fixed frame, and an upper roller. The connector is fixedly connected to the middle position of both sides of the top of the base plate. A connecting rod is movably connected to the middle position inside the top of the connector. The fixed frame is welded to the middle position of the top of the connecting rod. A lower roller is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the fixed frame. A threaded groove is provided at the middle position inside the top of the fixed frame, and a bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded groove. The lower end of the bolt is movably connected to the upper roller.

[0004] After exploration and analysis, the patent has the following drawbacks in actual use: The patent can clamp and limit cables of different sizes and specifications by adjusting the lifting of the upper roller and coordinating with the lower roller. However, the upper and lower rollers are in rolling contact with the cable. During the cable processing, if the force applied to the cable is too large, the cable will deviate radially along the upper and lower rollers, resulting in low cable processing accuracy and poor finished product quality. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to address the technical problem that when excessive force is applied to the cable during the existing cable processing, the cable will deviate, resulting in low processing accuracy and poor finished product quality, this utility model provides a cable clamping device for processing copper alloy cables.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A processing table is provided, with two sets of sliding grooves. Support plates are slidably installed in each of the sliding grooves. Arc-shaped clamping blocks are fixedly connected to each support plate. The two sets of arc-shaped clamping blocks are staggered. Copper alloy cables are installed in the two sets of arc-shaped clamping blocks. An installation plate is fixedly installed inside the processing table. A drive motor is fixedly installed below the installation plate. A gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the drive motor. First toothed plates mesh on both sides of the gear. A support seat is fixedly connected to one end of each first toothed plate. The support seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate. A locking mechanism is provided on the processing table.

[0007] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on the mounting plate, and a limiting block is slidably installed in the limiting groove. The limiting block is fixedly connected to the side of the support base.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the support plate during movement is improved.

[0009] Furthermore, the locking mechanism includes a fixing block fixedly installed on one side of the support plate, a slide rail opened on the processing table, and a second toothed plate fixedly installed in the slide rail. A mounting groove is opened below the fixing block, and a return spring is fixedly installed in the mounting groove. A locking block is fixedly connected below the return spring, and the locking block is adapted to the second toothed plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the support plate is locked after it has been moved.

[0011] Furthermore, a movable groove is provided on one side of the fixed block, the movable groove is connected to the mounting groove, and a push plate is slidably installed in the movable groove, the push plate being fixedly connected to one side of the locking block.

[0012] The above technical solution is used to release the locking effect on the support plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a slider is slidably mounted on the fixed block, and a slot is provided on the slider, which is adapted to the push plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solutions, the ease of use of the locking mechanism is improved.

[0015] Furthermore, an arc-shaped buffer block is fixedly installed on the inner side of the arc-shaped clamping block, and the arc-shaped buffer block is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping and fixing effect of copper alloy cables is improved.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by using a processing table in conjunction with a drive motor, gears, a first toothed plate, a support base, a support plate, and arc-shaped clamping blocks, two sets of arc-shaped clamping blocks move relatively close to each other to contact and squeeze the copper alloy cable, thereby clamping and fixing the copper alloy cable in the two sets of arc-shaped clamping blocks, thus improving the stability of the copper alloy cable during the processing.

[0018] The support plate, along with the fixing block, slide, second toothed plate, return spring, and locking block, moves synchronously with the support plate as it moves. The locking block moves on the second toothed plate. After the copper alloy cable is fixed by the two sets of arc-shaped clamping blocks, the return spring causes the lower end of the locking block to engage with the second toothed plate. The second toothed plate, in conjunction with the locking block, limits the movement of the fixing block, thereby locking the position of the support plate and the arc-shaped clamping block. This further improves the clamping and fixing effect on the copper alloy cable, prevents it from shifting during processing, and improves the processing accuracy and finished product quality of the copper alloy cable.

[0019] By using a fixed block in conjunction with a movable groove, a push plate, a slider, and a locking groove, the push plate can be easily fixed in the movable groove when the locking effect of the fixed block on the support plate is released, thus improving the convenience and practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the processing table in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate and fixing block in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the slide rail in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing block in another state in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped clamping block and the arc-shaped buffer block in this utility model.

[0026] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Machining table; 2. Slide groove; 3. Support plate; 4. Arc-shaped clamping block; 5. Copper alloy cable; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Support base; 8. Drive motor; 9. Gear; 10. First toothed plate; 11. Limiting groove; 12. Limiting block; 13. Fixing block; 14. Slide rail; 15. Second toothed plate; 16. Mounting groove; 17. Clamping block; 18. Return spring; 19. Movable groove; 20. Push plate; 21. Slider; 22. Clamping groove; 23. Arc-shaped buffer block; 24. Anti-slip groove. Detailed Implementation

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "front", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-6 The present invention will be further described below.

[0030] To address the problems existing in the background art, this application proposes the following technical solution: A processing table 1 is included, on which two sets of sliding grooves 2 are provided. Support plates 3 are slidably installed in each of the sliding grooves 2. Arc-shaped clamping blocks 4 are fixedly connected to each support plate 3. The two sets of arc-shaped clamping blocks 4 are staggered, and copper alloy cables 5 are installed in each set of arc-shaped clamping blocks 4. An installation plate 6 is fixedly installed inside the processing table 1. A drive motor 8 is fixedly installed below the installation plate 6. A gear 9 is coaxially fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the drive motor 8. First toothed plates 10 mesh on both sides of the gear 9. A support seat 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the first toothed plate 10. The support seat 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 3. A locking mechanism is provided on the processing table 1.

[0031] The copper alloy cable 5 is placed between two sets of arc-shaped clamps 4. The drive motor 8 drives the gear 9 to rotate, and the gear 9 pushes the two sets of first toothed plates 10 to move relative to each other. This causes the two sets of first toothed plates 10 to move the two sets of support seats 7 closer together. The support seats 7 then move the support plate 3 (which has an "L" shaped structure) and the arc-shaped clamps 4 closer together. The two sets of arc-shaped clamps 4 come into contact with and press against the surface of the copper alloy cable 5, clamping and fixing the copper alloy cable 5 in the two sets of arc-shaped clamps 4. The fixing block 13 moves synchronously with the support plate 3, and the locking mechanism fixes the support plate 3 and the arc-shaped clamps 4 in place (as shown in the attached diagram). Figure 1 As shown in the figure, this avoids the copper alloy cable 5 from shifting during processing, improves the stability of the clamping device, and thus improves the processing accuracy and finished product quality of the copper alloy cable 5.

[0032] Furthermore, a limiting groove 11 is provided on the mounting plate 6, and a limiting block 12 is slidably installed in the limiting groove 11. The limiting block 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the support base 7.

[0033] The limiting block 12, together with the limiting groove 11, guides and limits the movement of the limiting block 12, improves the stability of the limiting block 12 during movement, and prevents it from deviating.

[0034] To further explain, the locking mechanism includes a fixing block 13 fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 3, a slide 14 opened on the processing table 1, and a second toothed plate 15 fixedly installed in the slide 14. A mounting groove 16 is provided below the fixing block 13, and a return spring 18 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 16. A locking block 17 is fixedly connected below the return spring 18, and the locking block 17 cooperates with the second toothed plate 15.

[0035] During the movement of the support plate 3 and the fixed block 13, the fixed block 13 moves the clamping block 17. The clamping block 17 moves along the inclined surface of the second toothed plate 15. During the movement of the clamping block 17, the return spring 18 is compressed. After the copper alloy cable 5 is clamped and fixed in the two sets of arc-shaped clamping blocks 4, the compressed return spring 18 returns to the initial state and drives the clamping block 17 to move downward. The lower end of the clamping block 17 is engaged with the second toothed plate 15. The second toothed plate 15 limits the clamping block 17, thereby fixing the position of the support plate 3 and the arc-shaped clamping blocks 4, improving the clamping and fixing effect of the arc-shaped clamping blocks 4 on the copper alloy cable 5, and preventing it from shifting during processing.

[0036] Furthermore, a movable groove 19 is provided on one side of the fixed block 13. The movable groove 19 is connected to the mounting groove 16. A push plate 20 is slidably installed in the movable groove 19. The push plate 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the card block 17.

[0037] After the copper alloy cable 5 is processed, when it is necessary to remove the copper alloy cable 5 from the two sets of arc-shaped clamping blocks 4, push the push plate 20 to move upward. The push plate 20 drives the clamping block 17 to move upward, so that the clamping block 17 is removed from the second toothed plate 15, releasing the second toothed plate 15 from the movement limit of the fixed block 13. The drive motor 8 makes the two sets of first toothed plates 10 move away from each other, increasing the distance between the two sets of arc-shaped clamping blocks 4. The processed copper alloy cable 5 can be smoothly removed from the two sets of arc-shaped clamping blocks 4.

[0038] Furthermore, a slider 21 is slidably mounted on the fixed block 13, and a slot 22 is provided on the slider 21, which is adapted to the push plate 20.

[0039] After the push plate 20 is pushed above the movable groove 19, the sliding slider 21 causes the push plate 20 to engage in the slot 22, and the slider 21 fixes the position of the push plate 20 (as shown in the attached figure). Figure 5As shown in the figure, the push plate 20 does not need to be pushed by hand by the operator, which improves the convenience of using the device.

[0040] Furthermore, an arc-shaped buffer block 23 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the arc-shaped clamping block 4, and an anti-slip groove 24 is provided on the arc-shaped buffer block 23.

[0041] The arc-shaped buffer block 23 is made of rubber, which is an elastic material. When clamping and fixing the copper alloy cable 5, it can play a buffering role and protect the outer insulation layer of the copper alloy cable 5, preventing damage to the outer insulation layer. The anti-slip groove 24 can increase the friction between the arc-shaped buffer block 23 and the copper alloy cable 5, and improve the fixing effect of the copper alloy cable 5.

[0042] For specific operation, refer to the following steps: Place the copper alloy cable 5 between the two sets of arc-shaped clamps 4, drive the motor 8 to drive the gear 9 to rotate, the gear 9 pushes the two sets of first tooth plates 10 to move closer to each other, the support base 7 drives the support plate 3 and the arc-shaped clamps 4 to move closer to each other, the two sets of arc-shaped clamps 4 contact the surface of the copper alloy cable 5 and squeeze it, clamping and fixing the copper alloy cable 5 in the two sets of arc-shaped clamps 4;

[0043] The fixed block 13 moves synchronously with the support plate 3. During the movement of the fixed block 13 driven by the support plate 3, the fixed block 13 drives the locking block 17 to move. The locking block 17 moves along the inclined surface of the second toothed plate 15. During the movement of the locking block 17, the return spring 18 is compressed. After the copper alloy cable 5 is clamped and fixed in the two sets of arc-shaped clamping blocks 4, the compressed return spring 18 drives the locking block 17 to move downward. The lower end of the locking block 17 is engaged with the second toothed plate 15. The second toothed plate 15 limits the locking block 17, thereby fixing the position of the support plate 3 and the arc-shaped clamping blocks 4.

[0044] After the copper alloy cable 5 is processed, when it is necessary to remove the copper alloy cable 5 from the two sets of arc-shaped clamping blocks 4, push the push plate 20 to move upward. The push plate 20 drives the clamping block 17 to move upward, so that the clamping block 17 moves away from the second toothed plate 15. The sliding slider 21 makes the push plate 20 engage in the clamping groove 22. The slider 21 fixes the position of the push plate 20, releases the second toothed plate 15 from the movement limit of the fixing block 13, and drives the two sets of first toothed plates 10 to move away from each other through the drive motor 8. The distance between the two sets of arc-shaped clamping blocks 4 increases, and the processed copper alloy cable 5 can be smoothly removed from the two sets of arc-shaped clamping blocks 4.

[0045] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents for those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A cable clamping device for processing copper alloy cables, characterized in that, The equipment includes a processing table (1), on which two sets of sliding grooves (2) are provided. Support plates (3) are slidably installed in each of the sliding grooves (2). Arc-shaped clamps (4) are fixedly connected to each of the support plates (3). The two sets of arc-shaped clamps (4) are staggered. Copper alloy cables (5) are provided in the two sets of arc-shaped clamps (4). An installation plate (6) is fixedly installed inside the processing table (1). A drive motor (8) is fixedly installed below the installation plate (6). A gear (9) is coaxially fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the drive motor (8). A first toothed plate (10) meshes with both sides of the gear (9). A support seat (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the first toothed plate (10). The support seat (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate (3). A locking mechanism is provided on the processing table (1).

2. The cable clamping device for processing copper alloy cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting groove (11) is provided on the mounting plate (6), and a limiting block (12) is slidably installed in the limiting groove (11). The limiting block (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the support base (7).

3. The cable clamping device for processing copper alloy cables according to claim 2, characterized in that, The locking mechanism includes a fixed block (13) fixedly installed on one side of the support plate (3), a slide (14) opened on the processing table (1), and a second toothed plate (15) fixedly installed in the slide (14). A mounting groove (16) is provided below the fixed block (13), and a return spring (18) is fixedly installed in the mounting groove (16). A locking block (17) is fixedly connected below the return spring (18), and the locking block (17) cooperates with the second toothed plate (15).

4. The cable clamping device for processing copper alloy cables according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixed block (13) has a movable groove (19) on one side, which is connected to the mounting groove (16). A push plate (20) is slidably installed in the movable groove (19), and the push plate (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the card block (17).

5. The cable clamping device for processing copper alloy cables according to claim 4, characterized in that, A slider (21) is slidably mounted on the fixed block (13), and a slot (22) is provided on the slider (21), which is compatible with the push plate (20).

6. The cable clamping device for processing copper alloy cables according to claim 5, characterized in that, An arc-shaped buffer block (23) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the arc-shaped clamp (4), and an anti-slip groove (24) is provided on the arc-shaped buffer block (23).

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