Horizontal air valve cable laying protection device
By designing a cable laying protection device for horizontal air valves, and using a rectangular frame made of angle steel and rubber cable sheath to fix the cable, the problem of cable collision damage to the air valve was solved, improving construction efficiency and protection effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
During the installation of horizontal damper cables, the cables are prone to collision with the damper blades, resulting in damage. Existing technologies require multiple people to protect the equipment, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient, and also causes severe wear and tear on the damper and cables.
A horizontal air valve cable laying protection device was designed. It consists of a rectangular frame made of 50# angle steel horizontal support rods, longitudinal connecting rods and vertical extension rods. Combined with rubber cable sheath protection, it is fixed to the air valve by U-bolts to limit the range of cable movement and prevent wear.
It provides protection during cable laying, improves efficiency, reduces labor costs, reduces wear on cables and air valves, and increases construction speed.
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Figure CN224036945U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to subway cable laying technical field especially relates to subway new line later period and existing line cable laying construction, concretely relates to a horizontal air valve cable laying protection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Most of the subway power supply substations are underground substations. Since the subway new line construction is in the later period, and the mechanical and electrical civil construction of the existing line tends to end, the hoisting opening in the station is closed, the whole cable for power supply cannot be hoisted, and the cable can only be transferred to the platform layer for laying work through the mechanical and electrical horizontal air valve. The cross section of the 40.5KV high-voltage cable is thick, and the weight is large. It is difficult to control during laying, and it is easy to swing in an undefined direction. Since the horizontal air valve fan blade is long and has no reinforcement point in the middle, it is easy to be scratched by the cable, causing damage to the horizontal air valve fan blade and the cable insulation layer, and it is difficult to replace in the later period.
[0003] At present, many people need to be protected during the cable laying process of the horizontal air valve. The cable stress point needs to be adjusted at any time. When deviation occurs, the cable laying is stopped. After the cable is repositioned, the cable laying operation continues. This not only wastes manpower, but also greatly limits the cable laying speed. After the cable laying is completed, the cable itself and the horizontal air valve are severely worn, and the horizontal air valve fan blade and the traction device are damaged to varying degrees. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a horizontal air valve cable laying protection device to improve the technical problems of damage to the horizontal air valve and wear of the cable insulation layer in the prior art, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and low in efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a horizontal air valve cable laying protection device, comprising first and second horizontally arranged cross struts, first and second vertically arranged longitudinal connecting rods connected perpendicularly between the first and second cross struts, two groups of parallel vertical extension rods symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the first and second cross struts corresponding to the ends of the first and second longitudinal connecting rods, a rectangular bottom limiting fixed frame formed by bottom limiting connecting rods arranged at the extension ends of the four vertical extension rods, a cable protection material covering the bottom limiting fixed frame, the first and second cross struts, the first and second longitudinal connecting rods, the bottom limiting fixed frame extending into the horizontal air valve from between the horizontal air valve fan blades, and the first and second cross struts being fixed on the horizontal air valve bearing beam by U-shaped bolts, U-shaped bolt baffles and nuts.
[0006] Further, the first and second cross struts are made of 50# angle steel, and uniformly provided with holes for overall fixation.
[0007] Further, the first longitudinal connecting rod and the second longitudinal connecting rod are made of 50# angle steel, and uniformly provided with holes for facilitating overall fixation.
[0008] Further, the first transverse support rod and the second transverse support rod are each fixed by two groups of U-shaped bolts, U-shaped bolt stop plates and nuts.
[0009] Further, the bushing protection material is rubber cable skin.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0011] The horizontal air valve cable laying protection device provided by the utility model is simple to operate, and the cable is laid through the protection device, so that the horizontal air valve and the cable are protected, the cable at the horizontal air valve and the horizontal air valve fan blade are effectively protected, and it is not necessary to arrange a special protector, the labor cost is reduced, the cable retraction problem caused by stress point change is reduced, the efficiency is more than doubled compared with the traditional straightening manual efficiency, and the problems of cable outer skin scratch damage and horizontal air valve fan blade damage in the direct laying process are reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0013] Fig. 2 is a top view of the utility model;
[0014] Fig. 3 is a right view of the utility model;
[0015] Fig. 4 is a front view of the utility model;
[0016] Fig. 5 is a front view of the bottom limiting fixed frame of the utility model;
[0017] Fig. 6 is a front view of the U-shaped bolt and the U-shaped bolt stop plate of the utility model.
[0018] In the drawing: 1, first transverse support rod; 2, second transverse support rod; 3, first longitudinal connecting rod; 4, second longitudinal connecting rod; 5, first vertical extension rod; 6, second vertical extension rod; 7, third vertical extension rod; 8, fourth vertical extension rod; 9, first bottom limiting wide connecting rod; 10, second bottom limiting wide connecting rod; 11, first bottom limiting long connecting rod; 12, second bottom limiting long connecting rod; 13, U-shaped bolt; 14, U-shaped bolt stop plate; 15, bottom limiting fixed frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the utility model of a horizontal air valve cable laying protection device is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings.
[0020] Please refer to Figs. 1-6 A horizontal air valve cable laying protection device, comprising first and second horizontally arranged cross struts 1 and 2 as a fixed base of the protection device, the first and second cross struts 1 and 2 are connected and fixed by first and second horizontally arranged longitudinal connecting rods 3 and 4, the lower side of the first cross strut 1 is connected and fixed with first and third vertically extending rods 5 and 7 at the ends of the first and second longitudinal connecting rods 3 and 4, and the lower side of the second cross strut 2 is connected and fixed with second and fourth vertically extending rods 6 and 8 at the ends of the first and second longitudinal connecting rods 3 and 4.
[0021] The first and second bottom limiting width connecting rods 9 and 10, the first and second bottom limiting length connecting rods 11 and 12 are connected end to end to form a rectangular bottom limiting fixed frame 15, the bottom limiting fixed frame 15 is welded and fixed at the lower ends of the first, second, third and fourth vertically extending rods 5, 6, 7 and 8, the cable passing range is tightly wrapped with rubber cable skin, the edges are firmly tied with a tie, the bottom limiting fixed frame 15 is placed between the horizontal air valve blades, and the first and second cross struts 1 and 2 are fixed with the horizontal air valve bearing beam through the U-shaped bolts 13, U-shaped bolt baffles 14 and nuts.
[0022] In the embodiment, the first and second cross struts 1 and 2, the first and second longitudinal connecting rods 3 and 4 are all made of 50# angle steel, and are uniformly provided with holes for easy overall fixation. The longitudinal connecting rods, the cross struts, the vertically extending rods, the bottom limiting fixed frame 15 and the bottom limiting fixed frame 15 are reliably connected through welding. The protection device and the horizontal air valve are reliably fixed and firm through the four U-shaped bolts 13, U-shaped bolt baffles 14 and nuts.
[0023] The cross struts and the two longitudinal connecting rods are used to limit the movable range of the laid cable. The four vertically extending rods are consistent with the depth of the horizontal air valve and are used to connect the bottom limiting fixed frame 15, and the bottom limiting fixed frame 15 ensures the movable range of the laid cable from four directions. All the positions of the protection device contacting the cable are completely wrapped with rubber cable skin, reducing the wear and tear during the cable laying process. The device is reliably fixed by the four U-shaped bolts 13 with U-shaped bolt baffles 14 and nuts, and is convenient to assemble and disassemble. The protection device improves the technical problems of large wear and damage to the horizontal air valve during the cable laying process of the prior art, and improves the construction progress.
[0024] In use, the bottom limiting fixed frame 15 is placed in the horizontal air valve fan blade gap, the first horizontal support rod 1 and the second horizontal support rod 2 are reliably fixed with the horizontal air valve bearing beam through the four U-shaped bolts 13 and the U-shaped bolt baffle 14 and the nut, the cable can be started after being inserted into the limiting fixed frame 15, and the cable laying work can be started, the device is wrapped with rubber cable skin, cable abrasion can be protected and reduced, and the device as a whole avoids the abrasion, impact and damage of the horizontal air valve in the cable laying process.
[0025] It can be understood that the utility model is described through some embodiments, and the person skilled in the art knows that various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, under the guidance of the utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific conditions and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of the present application belong to the scope protected by the utility model.
Claims
1. A horizontal damper cable laying protection device, characterized in that, The first horizontal support rod (1) and the second horizontal support rod (2) are arranged in parallel. The first horizontal support rod (1) and the second horizontal support rod (2) are vertically connected by the first longitudinal connecting rod (3) and the second longitudinal connecting rod (4). The lower side of the first horizontal support rod (1) and the second horizontal support rod (2) are respectively symmetrically arranged with two sets of parallel vertical extension rods corresponding to the ends of the first longitudinal connecting rod (3) and the second longitudinal connecting rod (4). The extension ends of the four vertical extension rods are provided with a rectangular bottom limiting fixing frame (15) formed by the bottom limiting connecting rod. The bottom limiting fixing frame (15) and the first horizontal support rod (1), the second horizontal support rod (2), the first longitudinal connecting rod (3) and the second longitudinal connecting rod (4) within the cable passage range are all covered with bushing protective material. The bottom limiting fixing frame (15) extends from between the fan blades of the horizontal air valve into the interior of the horizontal air valve. The first horizontal support rod (1) and the second horizontal support rod (2) are fixed to the load-bearing beam of the horizontal air valve with U bolts (13) in conjunction with U bolt baffles (14) and nuts.
2. The horizontal damper cable laying protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first horizontal support rod (1) and the second horizontal support rod (2) are made of 50# angle steel and have evenly distributed holes to facilitate the overall fixation.
3. The horizontal damper cable laying protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first longitudinal connecting rod (3) and the second longitudinal connecting rod (4) are made of 50# angle steel, with holes evenly provided to facilitate the overall fixation.
4. The horizontal damper cable laying protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first cross brace (1) and the second cross brace (2) are each fixed with two sets of U-bolts (13) in conjunction with U-bolt baffles (14) and nuts.
5. The horizontal damper cable laying protection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The bushing protection material is made of rubber cable sheath.