Anti-falling locking device for cable spacer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric power facilities, and discloses a cable spacer anti-falling locking device which comprises supports, a fixing column is fixedly connected between every two adjacent supports, a supporting rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of each fixing column, the other end of each supporting rod is rotatably connected with a sleeve shell, a pressing bolt is arranged in the middle of each sleeve shell, and the fixing columns are fixedly connected with the supporting rods. The other end of the pressing bolt penetrates through the outer wall of the supporting rod and is in threaded connection with a first nut, a pin bolt is arranged at the top of the supporting rod, the lower end of the pin bolt penetrates through the supporting rod and the outer wall of the sleeve shell and is in threaded connection with a second nut, and rubber pads are fixedly connected to the sides, adjacent to the sleeve shell, of the supporting rod. According to the utility model, the stay bar and the sleeve shell are fastened through the compression bolt to compress the cable, the pin bolt passes through the reserved hole, the nut II is tightened, the auxiliary rope between the two fixing rings shares the pressure at the hinged part of the stay bar and the sleeve shell, and the cable is firmly clamped and is not easy to loosen and fall off through multidirectional fixation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power facility technology, and in particular to a cable spacer anti-detachment locking device. Background Technology

[0002] With rapid social development, electricity demand has experienced explosive growth. Urban construction continues, with skyscrapers springing up everywhere. Various large commercial complexes and residential communities place extremely high demands on the stability and reliability of power supply. Industrial production continues to expand, and the efficient operation of many factories cannot be separated from stable power support. Against this backdrop, power transmission networks are becoming increasingly complex and vast. As the main transmission carrier, cables are being laid across an ever-expanding area. In some harsh environments, cables face even more severe challenges. Once a cable spacer falls off, it can cause a serious accident involving a short circuit between cable phases, resulting in large-scale power outages and causing huge losses to social production and life.

[0003] Cable spacers are crucial components in power transmission used to maintain a specific distance between cables. Their function is to prevent damage to the insulation layer caused by cable contact or collision, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of power transmission. Current cable spacers use simple clamps and hooks to fix cables. This fixing method has limited stability. When the cable is subjected to external vibration or wind force, the hooks are prone to loosening, causing the spacer to fall off. This can lead to cable squeezing and friction damage, resulting in short circuits and leakage. It can also disrupt the uniform distribution of the electric field, causing insulation breakdown, voltage fluctuations, increased maintenance costs and power outage time, and adversely affecting production and daily life. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a cable spacer anti-detachment locking device, which aims to improve the problem that the existing cable spacer fixing methods have limited stability and are prone to causing the spacers to fall off.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a cable spacer anti-detachment locking device, comprising a bracket, a fixed column fixedly connected between two adjacent brackets, a support rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed column, a sleeve rotatably connected to the other end of the support rod, a clamping bolt provided in the middle of the sleeve, the other end of the clamping bolt penetrating the outer wall of the support rod and threadedly connected to a nut, a pin bolt provided at the top of the support rod, the lower end of the pin bolt penetrating the support rod and the outer wall of the sleeve and threadedly connected to a nut, and a shock-absorbing mechanism provided on the inner wall of the bracket for damping vibration.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The shock absorption mechanism includes a fixed pile, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support. A sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed pile, and a sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve. The other end of the sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support rod through a U-shaped block. A threaded groove is provided on the outer wall of the sleeve, and an adjusting ring is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded groove. A spring is provided between the adjusting ring and the adjacent sleeve.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] Multiple support blocks are fixedly connected between adjacent brackets, and a wind speed monitor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each support block.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The outer wall of the bracket has weight-reducing holes, and a nameplate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The support rod and the outer wall of the casing are both fixedly connected to a fixing ring, and an auxiliary rope is provided between two adjacent fixing rings.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] Each of the support rods and the adjacent sides of the casing is fixedly connected to a rubber pad, and the outer wall of the rubber pad is provided with a contact ball.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The outer wall of the first nut is provided with a fastening nut, which is arranged in the opposite direction to the first nut.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The strut array is provided, and a warning light is provided on the outer wall of the bracket.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, the cable is placed between the support rod and the housing, and the clamping bolt is rotated to clamp the cable. The rubber pad tightly holds the cable in place. The rubber pad on the contact ball increases the contact area with the cable surface and plays an auxiliary buffering role when the cable vibrates, improving the shock absorption performance. After the clamping bolt is locked, the fastening nut is tightened in the opposite direction to make the first nut less likely to loosen. Then, the pin bolt is passed through the reserved hole and the second nut is tightened. The auxiliary rope between the two fixing rings shares the pressure at the hinge of the support rod and the housing, greatly enhancing the mechanical strength. Through multi-directional fixing, the cable is firmly clamped and is not easy to loosen or fall off.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, the support rod and the bracket are rotatably connected by a fixed column, which allows for rotation and provides a certain amount of room for movement. When encountering strong winds and severe weather, and the cable shakes and vibrates violently, the support rod swings, causing the sleeve to slide inside the sleeve. The spring absorbs the vibration energy, thereby effectively reducing the vibration amplitude of the cable, reducing potential risks, extending the service life of the cable, reducing the vibration transmission to surrounding facilities, protecting the structural integrity of the facilities, and reducing maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of the cable spacer anti-detachment locking device proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the support rod of the cable spacer anti-detachment locking device proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the housing of the cable spacer anti-detachment locking device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the sleeve of the cable spacer anti-detachment locking device proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a partial structural exploded view of the sleeve rod of the cable spacer anti-detachment locking device proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Bracket; 2. Shock absorption mechanism; 201. Fixed pile; 202. Sleeve rod; 203. Sleeve; 204. Threaded groove; 205. Adjusting ring; 206. Spring; 207. U-shaped block; 3. Fixed column; 4. Support rod; 5. Sleeve housing; 6. Nut 1; 7. Clamping bolt; 8. Pin bolt; 9. Nut 2; 10. Support block; 11. Wind speed monitor; 12. Weight reduction hole; 13. Nameplate; 14. Fixed ring; 15. Auxiliary rope; 16. Rubber pad; 17. Contact ball; 18. Fastening nut; 19. Warning light. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 An embodiment of this utility model provides a cable spacer anti-detachment locking device, including a bracket 1, two adjacent brackets 1 are fixedly connected with a fixed column 3, the outer wall of the fixed column 3 is rotatably connected with a support rod 4, the other end of the support rod 4 is rotatably connected with a housing 5, the middle of the housing 5 is provided with a clamping bolt 7, the other end of the clamping bolt 7 passes through the outer wall of the support rod 4 and is threadedly connected with a nut 6, the top of the support rod 4 is provided with a pin bolt 8, the lower end of the pin bolt 8 passes through the support rod 4 and the outer wall of the housing 5 and is threadedly connected with a nut 9, the inner wall of the bracket 1 is provided with a shock-absorbing mechanism 2, the shock-absorbing mechanism 2 is used for shock absorption;

[0033] Specifically, two supports 1 are arranged adjacent to each other, and multiple fixed columns 3 are fixedly connected between them. A support rod 4 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed column 3. The other end of the support rod 4 is rotatably connected to a housing 5. A clamping bolt 7 is set in the middle of the housing 5. The other end of the clamping bolt 7 passes through the outer wall of the support rod 4 and is connected to a nut 6 by a thread to fix and adjust the support rod 4. A pin bolt 8 is set at the top of the support rod 4. The lower end of the pin bolt 8 passes through the support rod 4 and the outer wall of the housing 5 and is connected to a nut 9 by a thread to further ensure the stability and reliability of the device.

[0034] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 The shock absorption mechanism 2 includes a fixed pile 201, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket 1. A sleeve rod 202 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed pile 201. A sleeve 203 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve rod 202. The other end of the sleeve 203 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support rod 4 through a U-shaped block 207. A threaded groove 204 is provided on the outer wall of the sleeve 203. An adjusting ring 205 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded groove 204. A spring 206 is provided between the adjusting ring 205 and the adjacent sleeve rod 202.

[0035] Specifically, the two ends of the fixed pile 201 are fixed to the inner wall of the bracket 1. A sleeve rod 202 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed pile 201. The outer wall of the sleeve rod 202 is slidably connected to the sleeve 203, which can ensure that the sleeve 203 can slide freely on the sleeve rod 202. The other end of the sleeve 203 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support rod 4 through a U-shaped block 207. A threaded groove 204 is provided on the outer wall of the sleeve 203. The threaded groove 204 is used to thread an adjusting ring 205. A spring 206 is provided between the adjacent positions of the adjusting ring 205 and the sleeve rod 202. The function of the spring 206 is to provide elastic force to ensure that the adjusting ring 205 and the sleeve rod 202 maintain appropriate contact pressure, thereby achieving stability and adjustment functions.

[0036] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 Multiple support blocks 10 are fixedly connected between adjacent supports 1. A wind speed monitor 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support block 10. A weight reduction hole 12 is opened on the outer wall of the support 1. A nameplate 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support 1. A fixing ring 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod 4 and the outer wall of the casing 5. An auxiliary rope 15 is set between adjacent fixed rings 14.

[0037] Specifically, multiple support blocks 10 are fixedly connected between adjacent supports 1. A wind speed monitor 11 for detecting wind speed is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support block 10 to facilitate real-time monitoring of wind speed changes in the environment. In order to reduce the overall weight of the support 1, a weight reduction hole 12 is specially opened on the outer wall. A nameplate 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support 1 to mark relevant information. A fixing ring 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod 4 and the housing 5. An auxiliary rope 15 is set between adjacent fixing rings 14 to provide additional stability and safety.

[0038] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 Rubber pads 16 are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the support rod 4 and the housing 5. The outer wall of the rubber pad 16 is provided with a contact ball 17. The outer wall of the nut 6 is provided with a fastening nut 18. The fastening nut 18 is arranged in the opposite direction to the nut 6. The support rods 4 are arranged in an array. The outer wall of the bracket 1 is provided with a warning light 19.

[0039] Specifically, a rubber pad 16 is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the support rod 4 and the housing 5. The rubber pad 16 clamps and fits the cable, reducing friction and damage that may occur during use. A contact ball 17 is provided on the outer wall of the rubber pad 16. The contact ball 17 can evenly distribute pressure, thereby avoiding excessive local wear. A fastening nut 18 is provided on the outer wall of the nut 6. The fastening nut 18 is set in the opposite direction to the nut 6, so that the nut 6 and the fastening nut 18 can cooperate with each other when tightened, thereby providing a stronger fixing effect. A warning light 19 is provided on the outer wall of the bracket 1. The warning light 19 serves as a warning in specific environments, improving safety during use.

[0040] Working principle: The cable is placed between the support rod 4 and the housing 5. The clamping bolt 7 is rotated to clamp the cable. The rubber pad 16 tightly clamps the cable. The rubber pad 16 on the contact ball 17 increases the contact area with the cable surface. At the same time, it plays an auxiliary buffering role when the cable vibrates, improving the shock absorption performance. After the clamping bolt 7 is locked, the fastening nut 18 is tightened in the opposite direction, so that the nut 16 is not easy to loosen. Then, the pin bolt 8 is passed through the reserved hole and the nut 29 is tightened. The auxiliary rope 15 between the two fixing rings 14 shares the pressure at the hinge of the support rod 4 and the housing 5, which greatly enhances the mechanical strength. Through multi-directional fixing, the cable is firmly clamped and is not easy to loosen or fall off.

[0041] The strut 4 and the bracket 1 are rotatably connected by the fixed column 3, allowing them to rotate and providing a certain amount of room for movement. When encountering strong winds and severe weather, and the cable shakes and vibrates violently, the strut 4 swings, causing the sleeve 202 to slide inside the sleeve 203. The spring 206 absorbs the vibration energy, thereby effectively reducing the vibration amplitude of the cable, reducing potential risks, extending the service life of the cable, reducing the vibration transmission to surrounding facilities, protecting the structural integrity of the facilities, and reducing maintenance costs.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Cable spacer anti-drop locking device, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: The adjacent two of the support (1) are fixedly connected with a fixed column (3), the outer wall of the fixed column (3) is rotatably connected with a support rod (4), the other end of the support rod (4) is rotatably connected with a sleeve shell (5), the middle part of the sleeve shell (5) is provided with a compression bolt (7), the other end of the compression bolt (7) penetrates the outer wall of the support rod (4) and is threadedly connected with a nut (6), the top of the support rod (4) is provided with a pin bolt (8), the lower end of the pin bolt (8) penetrates the outer wall of the support rod (4) and the sleeve shell (5) and is threadedly connected with a nut (9), the inner wall of the support (1) is provided with a damping mechanism (2), and the damping mechanism (2) is used for shock absorption.

2. The cable spacer anti-drop locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The damping mechanism (2) comprises a fixed pile (201), both ends of the fixed pile (201) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the support (1), the outer wall of the fixed pile (201) is rotatably connected with a sleeve rod (202), the outer wall of the sleeve rod (202) is slidably connected with a sleeve (203), the other end of the sleeve (203) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the support rod (4) through a U-shaped block (207), the outer wall of the sleeve (203) is provided with a threaded groove (204), the threaded groove (204) is threadedly connected with an adjusting ring (205), and the adjacent two of the adjusting ring (205) and the sleeve rod (202) are provided with a spring (206).

3. The cable spacer anti-drop locking device of claim 1, wherein: The adjacent two of the support (1) are fixedly connected with a plurality of support blocks (10), and the outer wall of the support block (10) is fixedly connected with a wind speed monitor (11).

4. The cable spacer anti-drop locking device of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the support (1) is provided with a weight-reducing hole (12), and the outer wall of the support (1) is fixedly connected with a nameplate (13).

5. The cable spacer anti-drop locking device of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the support rod (4) and the sleeve shell (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring (14), and the adjacent two of the fixed rings (14) are provided with an auxiliary rope (15).

6. The cable spacer anti-drop locking device of claim 1, wherein: The adjacent side of the support rod (4) and the sleeve shell (5) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (16), and the outer wall of the rubber pad (16) is provided with a contact ball (17).

7. The cable spacer anti-drop locking device of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the nut (6) is provided with a fastening nut (18), and the fastening nut (18) is arranged in the opposite direction of the nut (6).

8. The cable spacer anti-drop locking device of claim 1, wherein: The support rods (4) are arranged in an array, and the outer wall of the support (1) is provided with a warning light (19).

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