Photovoltaic and green plant planting combined modular garden device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of landscaping equipment, and discloses a photovoltaic and green plant planting combined modular garden device which comprises a plurality of first mounting plates, round holes are formed in the front sides of the outer walls of the first mounting plates, and rotating shafts are rotationally connected to the left sides and the right sides of the inner walls of the round holes. Planting blocks are rotationally connected between the multiple rotating shafts, irrigation pipes are arranged at the bottoms of the inner walls of the multiple first mounting plates, multiple nozzles are fixedly connected to the front sides of the outer walls of the irrigation pipes, first connecting holes are formed in the four corners of the front sides of the multiple first mounting plates, and screws are arranged on the inner walls of the multiple first connecting holes. According to the utility model, the angle can be flexibly adjusted through the planting blocks rotationally connected in the round holes, illumination resources can be fully utilized, an ideal growth environment is created for green plants, the growth quality of the plants is improved, and the water requirement of the growth of the green plants is met through the arrangement of the irrigation pipes and the spray heads.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of landscaping equipment technology, and in particular to a modular landscaping device that combines photovoltaics and green planting. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, people's requirements for the quality of urban environment are increasing. As an important part of the urban ecosystem, the construction and development of garden landscape has attracted much attention. Therefore, a modular garden device that combines photovoltaics and green planting is needed.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN114931002A, which discloses a three-dimensional greening planting device for garden landscape design. This device includes a main mounting cylinder, an arc-shaped plate mounted at the bottom of the main mounting cylinder, and storage boxes attached to both sides of the main mounting cylinder. A first mounting block and a second mounting block are fixed to the bottom of the main mounting cylinder. Two first mounting blocks are provided, and the second mounting block is arranged in a triangular formation with the two first mounting blocks. A connecting block 1 is integrally formed on one side of the first mounting block, and a connecting block 2 is integrally formed on one side of the second mounting block. One of the connecting blocks is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod via a damping bearing, and the second connecting block has a U-shaped structure. This application provides a three-dimensional greening planting device for garden landscape design, which has the characteristics of strong stability, other auxiliary functions, and convenient safe operation for workers. However, during daily watering or when encountering rain, the planting medium at the roots of the green plants planted in the main body of the installation cylinder will gradually be lost with the water flow. These lost fine particles will enter the drainage device with the water flow, and over time, they will accumulate in the drainage pipes or drain outlets, causing blockage. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a modular garden device that combines photovoltaics and green planting. It aims to improve the problem in the existing technology where, during daily watering or when encountering rain, the planting medium at the roots of the green plants planted in the main body of the installation cylinder is gradually lost with the water flow. These lost fine particles enter the drainage device with the water flow, and over time, they accumulate in the drainage pipes or drain outlets, causing blockages.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a modular garden device combining photovoltaic and green planting, comprising multiple mounting plates, each mounting plate having a circular hole on its outer front side, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner walls of the circular holes, planting blocks rotatably connected between the rotating shafts, an irrigation pipe at the bottom of the inner walls of the mounting plates, multiple nozzles fixedly connected to the front side of the outer walls of the irrigation pipe, connection holes at the four corners of the front sides of the mounting plates, screws on the inner walls of the connection holes, mounting plates at the four corners of the front sides of the mounting plates, and screws on the inner walls of the connection holes, and adjusting mechanisms on the left and right sides of the inner walls of the screws.

[0006] The above technical solution involves multiple mounting plates forming a basic frame. The circular holes on the mounting plates, combined with the rotating shaft, allow the planting blocks to rotate flexibly, facilitating the adjustment of the light-receiving angle for the plants. The irrigation pipes and nozzles at the bottom of the mounting plates provide irrigation for the plants within the planting blocks. The mounting plates 1 and 2 are connected by connecting holes 1 and screws, achieving a threaded connection. This modular design facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the device. The entire device, through the coordinated operation of its components, realizes the integration of photovoltaics and green plant cultivation, combining flexibility and convenience.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The adjustment mechanism includes two fixed blocks. The outer walls of the two fixed blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the second mounting plate. A fixed column is fixedly connected to each adjacent side of the two fixed blocks. A rotating block is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the fixed column. A photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the front side of each of the two rotating blocks. Limiting plates are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the second mounting plate.

[0009] Through the above technical solution: In terms of the adjustment mechanism, the fixing blocks on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the second mounting plate are respectively connected to the fixing columns. The fixing columns are rotatably connected to the rotating blocks. The front side of the rotating blocks is connected to the photovoltaic panels. In this way, the photovoltaic panels can rotate around the fixing columns through the rotating blocks to achieve angle adjustment for better receiving of sunlight. The limiting plates fixed on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the second mounting plate play a limiting role in the rotation of the photovoltaic panels and prevent them from rotating excessively.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The outer rear side of the outer wall of each of the mounting plates is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of each of the grooves is provided with a drainage hole.

[0012] The above technical solution provides irrigation for the plants through the irrigation pipe and nozzle at the bottom of the mounting plate, while the groove on the back of the outer wall of the mounting plate and the drainage hole on the inner wall of the groove can effectively drain excess water after irrigation, preventing the plants from being damaged by water accumulation and ensuring a suitable growing environment for the plants.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] Each of the mounting plates has a connecting hole 3 on the middle of the front side of its outer wall, and each of the connecting holes 3 has a lighting lamp fixedly connected to its inner wall.

[0015] The above technical solution involves connecting a light source through a connection hole 2 on the front center of the outer wall of the mounting plate, providing supplemental light for the plants when there is insufficient light, ensuring that the photosynthesis of the plants is not affected and maintaining a good growth state.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The bottom of the mounting plate is provided with mounting grooves on both the left and right sides of its outer wall, and brackets are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both mounting grooves.

[0018] Through the above technical solution: the inner walls of both mounting slots are fixedly connected with brackets, and the brackets can realize the connection or support function of mounting plate one with other structures through the mounting slots.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] Each of the two brackets has a second mounting groove on one of its adjacent sides, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two second mounting grooves.

[0021] The above technical solution involves fixing connecting plates between the two mounting slots, which enhances the stability of the connection between the supports and optimizes the overall mechanical distribution and load-bearing capacity of the structure.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] Both of the brackets have foot pads on their outer bottom walls, and the tops of the two foot pads are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two brackets.

[0024] The above technical solution aims to reduce vibration and friction damage between the support and the placement surface by utilizing the cushioning properties of the foot pads, and to improve placement stability. The tops of the two foot pads are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two supports, thereby achieving the cushioning and anti-slip effect of the foot pads on the supports.

[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0026] The multiple circular holes are equidistantly spaced, and the multiple planting blocks are connected by equidistant rotation.

[0027] The above technical solution involves multiple planting blocks that are equidistantly rotated and connected to the left and right sides of the inner walls of multiple round holes, allowing the planting blocks to flexibly adjust their angles to adapt to different planting needs and lighting and spatial conditions, thus promoting better plant growth.

[0028] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. In this utility model, the planting block connected by rotation in the round hole can be flexibly adjusted in angle, which can make full use of light resources, create an ideal growth environment for green plants, and improve the quality of plant growth. The setting of irrigation pipe and nozzle meets the water needs of green plant growth and ensures their healthy growth. Mounting plate one and mounting plate two are spliced ​​together by connecting holes and screws to build a modular structure, which facilitates the assembly, disassembly and expansion of the device and improves the applicability and flexibility of the device.

[0030] 2. In this utility model, by manually rotating the rotating block, the photovoltaic panel is always at the optimal angle of light reception, which greatly improves the solar energy absorption efficiency, provides more sufficient power to the device, and helps it operate efficiently. The limiting plate plays a key role in this process, limiting the rotation range of the photovoltaic panel, avoiding damage caused by excessive rotation, effectively ensuring the safe and stable continuous operation of the adjustment mechanism, extending the service life of the equipment, and ensuring the reliable operation of the entire photovoltaic and green plant planting device. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of a modular garden device that combines photovoltaics and green planting, as proposed in this utility model.

[0032] Figure 2 This is a front view of a modular garden device combining photovoltaics and green planting proposed in this utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a modular garden device that combines photovoltaics and green planting, as proposed in this utility model.

[0034] Figure 4 This is a top view of a modular garden device that combines photovoltaics and green planting, as proposed in this utility model.

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of a modular garden device combining photovoltaic and green planting proposed in this utility model;

[0036] Figure 6 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of a modular garden device that combines photovoltaics and green planting, as proposed in this utility model.

[0037] Legend:

[0038] 1. Mounting plate one; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Fixing block; 202. Fixing column; 203. Rotating block; 204. Photovoltaic panel; 205. Limiting plate; 3. Round hole; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Planting block; 6. Irrigation pipe; 7. Sprinkler head; 8. Connection hole one; 9. Screw; 10. Mounting plate two; 11. Connection hole two; 12. Groove; 13. Drainage hole; 14. Connection hole three; 15. Lighting lamp; 16. Mounting groove one; 17. Bracket; 18. Mounting groove two; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Foot pad. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 This utility model provides an embodiment of a modular garden device combining photovoltaic and green planting, comprising multiple mounting plates 1, each mounting plate 1 having a circular hole 3 on its front outer wall, a rotating shaft 4 rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of each circular hole 3, planting blocks 5 rotatably connected between each rotating shaft 4, an irrigation pipe 6 at the bottom of the inner wall of each mounting plate 1, multiple nozzles 7 fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the irrigation pipe 6, a connection hole 8 at each of the four corners of the front side of each mounting plate 1, a screw 9 on the inner wall of each connection hole 8, a mounting plate 10 at each of the four corners of the front side of each mounting plate 1, a connection hole 11 at each of the four corners of the front side of each mounting plate 10, the inner wall of each connection hole 11 being threadedly connected to the inner wall of each connection hole 8 via the inner wall of each screw 9, and an adjustment mechanism 2 on each of the left and right sides of the inner wall of each screw 9.

[0041] Specifically, multiple mounting plates 1 form the basic load-bearing structure. The circular holes 3 on the front of their outer walls provide positions for the planting blocks 5. The evenly distributed holes 3 ensure the regularity of the planting layout. The rotating shafts 4, rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner walls of the holes 3, allow the planting blocks 5 to rotate flexibly. The planting blocks 5 are rotatably connected to the rotating shafts 4. This design allows the planting blocks 5 to adjust their angle according to the direction of light and spatial conditions to promote better plant growth. Irrigation pipes 6, located at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting plates 1, are responsible for supplying water to the plants and are fixed to the irrigation system. Multiple nozzles 7 on the front side of the outer wall of the irrigation pipe 6 can evenly spray water onto the planting block 5 to meet the irrigation needs of the plants. The connection holes 8 at the four corners of the front side of the mounting plate 1 are used with screws 9 to connect with the mounting plate 2 10. The connection holes 11 at the four corners of the front side of the mounting plate 2 10 are connected to the connection holes 8 by screws 9, so as to achieve a stable splicing of the mounting plate 1 1 and the mounting plate 2 10, thereby completing the assembly of the entire modular garden device. This allows the device to be flexibly expanded and laid out according to actual needs, realizing the organic combination of photovoltaics and green planting.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The adjustment mechanism 2 includes two fixed blocks 201. The outer walls of the two fixed blocks 201 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the second mounting plate 10. A fixed column 202 is fixedly connected to each adjacent side of the two fixed blocks 201. A rotating block 203 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the fixed column 202. A photovoltaic panel 204 is fixedly connected to the front side of each of the two rotating blocks 203. Limiting plates 205 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the second mounting plate 10.

[0043] Specifically, the fixed columns 202, which are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two fixed blocks 201, are the core of the rotation support for the rotating block 203. The rotating blocks 203, which are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the fixed columns 202, allow the photovoltaic panel 204 to rotate flexibly. When the rotating block 203 rotates, the photovoltaic panel 204, which is fixedly connected to its front side, also changes its angle. This design is crucial. By rotating the photovoltaic panel 204, it can adjust its light-receiving angle in real time according to the light intensity and direction, maximizing the absorption of solar energy and improving the photovoltaic power generation efficiency. The limiting plates 205, which are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner walls of the multiple mounting plates 10, are used to limit the rotation range of the rotating block 203. On the one hand, this prevents the photovoltaic panel 204 from being damaged due to excessive rotation. On the other hand, it ensures that the photovoltaic panel 204 is adjusted within a suitable angle range to maintain the overall stability and functionality of the device. This achieves the organic combination of photovoltaics and green planting while ensuring the coordinated and efficient operation of each part.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6The outer wall of each of the multiple mounting plates 1 has a groove 12 on the rear side, and the inner wall of each of the multiple grooves 12 has a drain hole 13; the outer wall of each of the multiple mounting plates 1 has a connection hole 3 14 in the middle of the front side, and the inner wall of each of the multiple connection holes 3 14 is fixedly connected to a light lamp 15; the outer wall of the bottom mounting plate 1 has a mounting groove 16 on the left and right sides of the bottom, and the inner wall of each of the two mounting grooves 16 is fixedly connected to a bracket 17.

[0045] Specifically, the grooves 12 on the rear side of the outer wall of the multiple mounting plates 1 play a crucial role in drainage through the drainage holes 13 on their inner walls. When irrigating or encountering rain, the grooves 12 can collect excess water and discharge it through the drainage holes 13, preventing water accumulation from affecting the growth of green plants and the structure of the device, ensuring the stability and durability of the system. The lighting 15 can provide additional light for the green plants, meet the needs of photosynthesis, promote their healthy growth, and ensure good results in planting. The bracket 17 can stably place the device on the ground and bear the weight of the device and the green plants.

[0046] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 Each of the two brackets 17 has an installation groove 18 on one of its adjacent sides, and a connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected between the two installation grooves 18; each of the two brackets 17 has a foot pad 20 on the bottom of its outer wall, and the top of the two foot pads 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two brackets 17; the multiple round holes 3 are equidistantly opened, and the multiple planting blocks 5 are equidistantly rotated and connected.

[0047] Specifically, the connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected between the two mounting slots 18, which can enhance the connection strength of the two supports 17, making the entire support structure more stable, effectively improving the stability of the device when bearing weight, and ensuring the normal operation of the device in complex environments. The foot pads 20 can play a role in buffering and anti-slip. When the device is placed on the ground, they reduce the damage caused by vibration and friction between the support 17 and the ground, while increasing the friction with the ground to prevent the device from sliding, further ensuring the stable placement of the device. Multiple planting blocks 5 are equidistantly rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner walls of multiple round holes 3, so that the planting blocks 5 can rotate flexibly.

[0048] Working principle: The system uses multiple mounting plates 1 as a basic frame to support the components. Inside the round hole 3 on the front side of the mounting plate 1, the rotating shaft 4 connects to the planting block 5. The planting block 5 can rotate flexibly with the help of the rotating shaft 4 to adjust the angle according to the light and space conditions, providing the best growth environment for the plants. The irrigation pipe 6 at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting plate 1, and the multiple nozzles 7 fixed on the front side of its outer wall, can irrigate the plants on the planting block 5 when the device is running, ensuring the water needs of the plants. The connecting holes 8 at the four corners on the front side of the multiple mounting plates 1 and the holes at the four corners on the front side of the mounting plate 2 10 are connected by screws 9 to realize the splicing and combination of the mounting plates, and build a complete modular structure.

[0049] Furthermore, the fixed column 202, which is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the fixed block 201, serves as the rotation core of the rotating block 203, allowing the rotating block 203 to rotate flexibly. The photovoltaic panel 204, which is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating block 203, can adjust its angle accordingly. When the device is in use, the operator can manually control the rotation of the rotating block 203 according to the position of the sun and the intensity of the light, thereby causing the photovoltaic panel 204 to change its orientation, so that the photovoltaic panel 204 always maintains the best angle of light reception and efficiently absorbs solar energy. The limiting plate 205, which is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the mounting plate 20, plays a role in limiting the rotation range during the rotation of the photovoltaic panel 204, preventing the rotating block 203 from rotating excessively and causing damage to the photovoltaic panel 204, and ensuring the safe and stable operation of the adjustment mechanism 2.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic and green plant growing combined modular garden device comprising a plurality of mounting plates one (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the mounting plate one (1) is provided with a circular hole (3) on the front side, the inner wall of the circular hole (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (4) on the left and right sides, the rotating shafts (4) are rotatably connected with a planting block (5) between them, the inner wall bottom of the mounting plate one (1) is provided with an irrigation pipe (6), the outer wall front side of the irrigation pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads (7), the front side of the mounting plate one (1) is provided with a connecting hole one (8) at the four corners, the inner wall of the connecting hole one (8) is provided with a screw (9), the outer wall of the mounting plate one (1) is provided with a mounting plate two (10) at the four corners of the front side, the front side of the mounting plate two (10) is provided with a connecting hole two (11) at the four corners, the inner wall of the connecting hole two (11) is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting hole one (8) through the inner wall of the screw (9), and the inner wall of the screw (9) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (2) on the left and right sides.

2. The photovoltaic and green planting combined modular garden device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (2) comprises two fixed blocks (201), the outer walls of the two fixed blocks (201) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the mounting plate two (10) on the left and right sides, the adjacent side of the two fixed blocks (201) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (202), the outer wall of the fixed column (202) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (203) on the left and right sides, the front side of the two rotating blocks (203) is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel (204), and the inner walls of the mounting plate two (10) are fixedly connected with a limiting plate (205) on the upper and lower sides.

3. The photovoltaic and green planting combined modular garden device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the mounting plate one (1) is provided with a recess (12) on the rear side, and the inner wall of the recess (12) is provided with a drain hole (13).

4. The photovoltaic and green planting combined modular garden device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the mounting plate one (1) is provided with a connecting hole three (14) on the front side, and the inner wall of the connecting hole three (14) is fixedly connected with a lighting lamp (15).

5. The photovoltaic and green planting combined modular garden device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the mounting plate one (1) is provided with a mounting groove one (16) on the left and right sides of the bottom, and the inner walls of the two mounting grooves one (16) are fixedly connected with a support (17).

6. The photovoltaic and green planting combined modular garden device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjacent side of the two supports (17) is provided with a mounting groove two (18), and the connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected between the two mounting grooves two (18).

7. The photovoltaic and green planting combined modular garden device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall bottom of the two supports (17) is provided with a foot pad (20), and the top of the two foot pads (20) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the two supports (17).

8. The photovoltaic and green planting combined modular garden device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of circular holes (3) are equally spaced, and the plurality of planting blocks (5) are rotatably connected at equal intervals.

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