Morchella dehydrating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a morchella dehydrating device, and relates to the technical field of morchella dehydrating devices, the morchella dehydrating device comprises a base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly provided with an inclined mounting seat, the two sides of the inclined mounting seat are provided with mounting openings in a penetrating manner, the mounting openings are internally provided with dehydrating cylinders, and the mounting openings are internally provided with drying cavities; an air heater is embedded in the upper surface of the inclined mounting base, and an arc-shaped ventilation cavity is formed in the position, on the upper side of the inclined mounting base, of the interior of the shell. Through the arrangement of the dewatering cylinder and the motor, the hot air blower operates to blow hot air into the arc-shaped ventilation cavity and blows the hot air into the drying cavity through the multiple air outlet holes, morchella in the dewatering cylinder is dried through the ventilation net plate, meanwhile, the motor operates to drive the dewatering cylinder to rotate through the transmission gear and the rack groove, and the drying effect is improved. Rotation of the dewatering cylinder is matched with the effect of the battens in the dewatering cylinder, so that the morchella in the cylinder can be turned over, the morchella can be fully dried, the dewatering effect is good, and meanwhile the situation of paste is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a morchella esculenta dehydration device technical field, especially to a kind of morchella esculenta dehydration device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Morchella esculenta is a kind of precious wild edible fungi, it is loved by people because of its delicious taste and rich nutrition, it belongs to the kingdom of fungi, the order of gastromycetes, morchellaceae, is a kind of saprophytic fungi growing in forest, grassland, mountainous environment, in order to increase the storage period of morchella esculenta, so it is necessary to dehydrate morchella esculenta, at present, the dehydration of morchella esculenta is mainly divided into two dehydration methods of mechanical drying and natural airing.

[0003] The patent document with the publication number CN220326755U discloses a kind of morchella esculenta dehydration device, belongs to morchella esculenta drying technical field, including dehydration tank and dehydration frame, the inner bottom wall of dehydration tank is fixedly installed with base, the upper surface of base is inlaid with first bearing, the inner ring of first bearing is fixedly installed with rotating shaft, the top of rotating shaft is fixedly installed with support disc, the upper surface of support disc is fixedly installed with three fixed plates, through the clamping of fixed plate and limit mouth, dehydration frame can be quickly installed above support disc, by the meshing of first gear installed at the output end of motor and second gear installed on the outer surface of rotating shaft, the motor can drive rotating shaft to rotate, so that rotating shaft can drive support disc, dehydration frame and morchella esculenta on the upper surface of dehydration frame to rotate, through connecting pipe and cross pipe, warm air generated by heating box can be blown to dehydration frame through multiple nozzles, so that morchella esculenta can realize uniform and rapid dehydration operation.

[0004] The above scheme lacks the mechanism for turning over morchella esculenta during actual use, so that the nozzle of the scheme can only dry the surface of one side of morchella esculenta laid on the dehydration frame, which is not ideal in dehydration effect and is easy to cause the side of morchella esculenta to be pasted. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of morchella esculenta dehydration device, to solve the technical problem that the dehydration of existing morchella esculenta device is not sufficient.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A kind of morchella esculenta dehydration device, including base, the upper surface of base is fixedly installed with obliquely installed seat, installation opening is passed through and is established in the two sides of obliquely installed seat, dehydration cylinder is arranged in the inside of installation opening, dry cavity is opened in the inside of installation opening, the upper surface of obliquely installed seat is embedded with hot blast engine, the inside of arc ventilation cavity is communicated with the air outlet end of hot blast engine, which is opened in the inner wall of arc ventilation cavity and is communicated with the air outlet hole in the inside of dry cavity.

[0008] The surface of the dehydration cylinder is provided with six ventilation openings arranged in a circumferential array, the inner wall of the ventilation opening is provided with a ventilation mesh plate, the left side of the obliquely arranged mounting seat is embedded with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, the surface of the left end of the dehydration cylinder is provided with a rack groove meshing with the transmission gear, and the front surface of the base is provided with a preheating mechanism.

[0009] In a preferred scheme, the surface of the dehydration cylinder is provided with a sliding ring at both ends, the inner wall of the mounting opening is provided with an annular sliding groove for the sliding ring to slide, and the dehydration cylinder is rotatably connected inside the mounting opening through the sliding ring and the annular sliding groove.

[0010] In a preferred scheme, the inner wall of the dehydration cylinder is provided with an internal thread at both ends, and the two ends of the dehydration cylinder are threadedly connected with a sealing cover through the internal thread.

[0011] In a preferred scheme, the number of air outlets is several, and the several air outlets are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped ventilation cavity.

[0012] In a preferred scheme, the inner wall of the dehydration cylinder is fixedly connected with six strip plates arranged in a circumferential array.

[0013] Through the arrangement of the strip plates, the morel in the dehydration cylinder can be pushed and turned when the dehydration cylinder rotates.

[0014] In a preferred scheme, the left side of the obliquely arranged mounting seat is provided with a protective shell for protecting the transmission gear.

[0015] In a preferred scheme, the preheating mechanism comprises a placing box fixedly installed on the front surface of the base, the inner wall of the placing box is provided with a placing plate, the inner bottom wall of the drying cavity is provided with an exhaust duct communicating with the inside of the placing box, and the surface of the placing plate is provided with several equidistantly arranged air outlet slots.

[0016] Through the arrangement of the placing box and the exhaust duct, the hot air in the drying cavity can enter the placing box through the exhaust duct to preliminarily dry the morels placed therein.

[0017] As can be seen from the above, the morel dehydration device has the following technical effects.

[0018] Firstly, the operation of the hot air blower blows hot air into the arc-shaped ventilation cavity and through the several air outlets to the drying cavity, and the morels in the dehydration cylinder are dried through the ventilation mesh plate, at the same time, the operation of the motor drives the dehydration cylinder to rotate through the transmission gear and the rack groove, and the rotation of the dehydration cylinder in cooperation with the action of the strip plates in the cylinder can make the morels in the cylinder turn over, so that the morels can be fully dried, and the dehydration effect is good while avoiding the situation of paste face.

[0019] Secondly, the next batch of Morel mushrooms needing dehydration is placed in the placing box, hot air in the drying cavity enters the placing box through the exhaust pipeline and blows on the Morel mushrooms through the air outlet of the placing plate, the Morel mushrooms in the placing box can be preliminarily dried, and residual water stains on the surface of the Morel mushrooms are removed, so that the device can achieve the effect of utilizing waste heat and environmental protection is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the Morel mushroom dehydration device is provided.

[0021] Figure 2 A front view structure schematic diagram of the Morel mushroom dehydration device is provided.

[0022] Figure 3 A side view structure schematic diagram of the Morel mushroom dehydration device is provided.

[0023] Figure 4 A side view structure schematic diagram of the protective shell of the Morel mushroom dehydration device is provided.

[0024] Figure 5 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the dehydration cylinder of the Morel mushroom dehydration device is provided.

[0025] In the drawings: 1, base; 2, inclined mounting seat; 3, dehydration cylinder; 4, drying cavity; 5, hot air machine; 6, arc-shaped ventilation cavity; 7, air outlet; 8, ventilation net plate; 9, motor; 10, transmission gear; 11, rack groove; 12, sliding ring; 13, sealing cover; 14, strip plate; 15, protective shell; 16, placing box; 17, placing plate; 18, exhaust pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application.

[0027] Referring to Figures 1-5 A Morel mushroom dehydration device, comprising a base 1, an inclined mounting seat 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, installation openings are formed through the two sides of the inclined mounting seat 2, a dehydration cylinder 3 is arranged in the installation openings, internal threads are arranged on the inner walls of the two ends of the dehydration cylinder 3, sealing covers 13 are threadedly connected to the two ends of the dehydration cylinder 3 through the internal threads, sliding rings 12 are arranged on the surfaces of the two ends of the dehydration cylinder 3, annular sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the installation openings and used for sliding of the sliding rings 12, and the dehydration cylinder 3 is rotationally connected to the inside of the installation openings through the sliding rings 12 and the annular sliding grooves.

[0028] The inside of the installation opening is provided with a drying cavity 4, the upper surface of the inclined mounting seat 2 is embedded with a hot air machine 5, the inside of the shell on the upper side of the inclined mounting seat 2 is provided with an arc-shaped ventilation cavity 6, the air outlet end of the hot air machine 5 is in communication with the inside of the arc-shaped ventilation cavity 6, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped ventilation cavity 6 is provided with air outlet holes 7 in communication with the inside of the drying cavity 4.

[0029] The number of the air outlet holes 7 is several, and the several air outlet holes 7 are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped ventilation cavity 6.

[0030] The surface of the dehydration cylinder 3 is provided with six ventilation openings arranged in a circumferential array, the inner wall of the ventilation opening is provided with a ventilation mesh plate 8, and the inner wall of the dehydration cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with six strip plates 14 arranged in a circumferential array. Through the arrangement of the strip plates 14, the Morel mushrooms in the dehydration cylinder 3 can be pushed and turned when the dehydration cylinder 3 rotates.

[0031] The left side of the inclined mounting seat 2 is embedded with a motor 9, the output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 10, the surface of the left end of the dehydration cylinder 3 is provided with a rack groove 11 which is in meshing with the transmission gear 10, and the front surface of the base 1 is provided with a preheating mechanism.

[0032] The left side of the inclined mounting seat 2 is provided with a protective shell 15 for protecting the transmission gear 10.

[0033] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the preheating mechanism comprises a placing box 16 fixedly installed on the front surface of the base 1, the inner wall of the placing box 16 is provided with a placing plate 17, the inner bottom wall of the drying cavity 4 is provided with an exhaust duct 18 in communication with the inside of the placing box 16, and the surface of the placing plate 17 is provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged air outlet slots.

[0034] Through the arrangement of the placing box 16 and the exhaust duct 18, the hot air in the drying cavity 4 can enter the placing box 16 through the exhaust duct 18, and the Morel mushrooms placed therein can be preliminarily dried.

[0035] Working principle: the dehydrated morel to be put into the dehydration cylinder 3, and the sealing cover 13 is assembled in the end of the dehydration cylinder 3, at this time, the operation of the hot air blower 5 blows hot air into the arc-shaped ventilation cavity 6 and through a plurality of air outlet holes 7 to the drying cavity 4, the morel in the dehydration cylinder 3 is dried through the air-permeable mesh plate 8, at the same time, the operation of the motor 9 drives the dehydration cylinder 3 to rotate through the transmission gear 10 and the rack slot 11, the rotation of the dehydration cylinder 3 cooperates with the action of the inner strip plate 14 to make the morel in the cylinder turn over, so that the morel can be fully dried, at the same time, the next batch of morel to be dehydrated is placed in the placing box 16, the hot air in the drying cavity 4 enters the placing box 16 through the exhaust pipe 18 and blows on the morel through the air outlet strip of the placing plate 17, so that the morel in the placing box 16 can be preliminarily dried to remove the residual water stains on the surface.

[0036] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. The replacement can be the replacement of part of the structure, device, method step, or the complete technical solution. According to the technical solution and the utility model concept of the present application, equivalent replacement or change should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A morel dehydrating device, characterized by, The base (1) is provided with an obliquely arranged mounting seat (2) on the upper surface, two installation openings are formed in the two sides of the mounting seat (2), a dehydration cylinder (3) is arranged in the installation opening, a drying cavity (4) is formed in the installation opening, a hot air machine (5) is embedded on the upper surface of the mounting seat (2), an arc-shaped ventilation cavity (6) is formed in the inner cavity of the shell on the upper side of the mounting seat (2), the air outlet end of the hot air machine (5) is communicated with the inner cavity of the arc-shaped ventilation cavity (6), and the inner wall of the arc-shaped ventilation cavity (6) is formed with an air outlet hole (7) communicated with the inner cavity of the drying cavity (4). Six ventilation openings are formed in the surface of the dehydration cylinder (3) in a circumferential array, a ventilation mesh plate (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the ventilation opening, a motor (9) is embedded on the left side of the mounting seat (2), a transmission gear (10) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (9), a rack groove (11) is arranged on the surface of the left end of the dehydration cylinder (3) and is in meshing connection with the transmission gear (10), and a preheating mechanism is arranged on the front surface of the base (1).

2. A morel dehydrating device according to claim 1, wherein Sliding rings (12) are arranged on the surfaces of the two ends of the dehydration cylinder (3), and annular sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the installation openings and are used for sliding of the sliding rings (12).

3. The Morel mushroom dehydrator of claim 1, wherein, The inner walls of the two ends of the dehydration cylinder (3) are provided with internal threads, and sealing covers (13) are threadedly connected to the two ends of the dehydration cylinder (3) through the internal threads.

4. The morel dehydration apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The number of the air outlet holes (7) is several, and the several air outlet holes (7) are equidistantly formed in the inner wall of the arc-shaped ventilation cavity (6).

5. The morel dehydration apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The inner wall of the dehydration cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with six strip plates (14) arranged in a circumferential array.

6. The morel dehydration apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The left side of the obliquely arranged mounting seat (2) is provided with a protective cover shell (15) for protecting the transmission gear (10).

7. The morel dehydration apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The preheating mechanism comprises a placing box (16) fixedly arranged on the front surface of the base (1), a placing plate (17) arranged on the inner wall of the placing box (16), an exhaust pipeline (18) formed in the inner bottom wall of the drying cavity (4) and communicated with the inner cavity of the placing box (16), and a plurality of air outlet slots equidistantly arranged on the surface of the placing plate (17).

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