Rapid tobacco unloading device used after tobacco leaves with stems are baked
By designing a rapid tobacco unloader after the tobacco leaves with stems have been cured, an automatic separation of tobacco stems and leaves is achieved using a motor-driven conveying roller and meshing gear system. This solves the problem of cumbersome operation in the existing technology, improves production efficiency, and reduces labor intensity.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the process of peeling tobacco stems and leaves after curing is cumbersome and increases labor intensity.
Design a rapid tobacco unloader after tobacco leaves with stems are roasted. It uses a motor-driven conveying roller and meshing gear system to achieve automatic separation of tobacco stems and leaves, and uses adjustable blades to ensure consistent synchronization angles.
It simplifies the separation of tobacco stems and leaves, reduces labor intensity, improves production efficiency, significantly shortens separation time, and ensures precise adjustment of blade angle.
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Figure CN224038453U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the tobacco leaf processing technical field, concretely relates to a kind of tobacco leaf stem baking after quick tobacco unloading device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Tobacco leaf is annual or limited perennial herbaceous plant, solanaceae. Plant is glandular hair, stem height 0.7-2 meters. Leaf stalk is not obvious or becomes winged handle. Conical inflorescence is top. Calyx tube is tubular or tubular bell-shaped, corolla funnel-shaped, pink at end.
[0003] Industry implements upper tobacco leaf 4-6 leaf stem baking in recent years, effectively improves the phenomenon of smooth, rigid, hanging ash in upper tobacco leaf baking, improves tobacco leaf baking quality, increases tobacco farmer income.
[0004] In tobacco leaf stripping link, worker needs to bake upper tobacco leaf 4-6 leaf stem, dry and rehydrate, and from stem pole, one by one with sickle, scissors or hand directly, it is troublesome to operate, and also increase certain labor intensity. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of tobacco leaf stem baking after quick tobacco unloading device to solve the problem of existing technology in tobacco leaf stem tobacco leaf stripping link operation after baking.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A kind of tobacco leaf stem baking after quick tobacco unloading device, including workbench, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly installed motor, the output of the motor is fixedly connected with the shaft, the top of the shaft is rotatably penetrated through workbench, the top of the shaft is fixedly connected with first conveying roller, the end surface of the workbench is rotatably connected with second conveying roller, the top of the second conveying roller and the top of first conveying roller are all fixedly connected with first gear, the tooth surface of two first gears is engaged with each other, the end surface of the workbench is equipped with two blades.
[0008] Preferably, the end surface of the workbench is equipped with auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism includes two first L-shaped plates fixedly connected to the end surface of the workbench, one end of two first L-shaped plates fixedly connected with rectangular frame, the surface of the rectangular frame is rotatably connected with rotating rod, two blades are respectively fixedly connected on the arc surface of two rotating rods.
[0009] Preferably, one end of two rotating rods away from first conveying roller is all fixedly connected with second gear, the tooth surface of two second gears is engaged with each other.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with second L-shaped plate, the surface of the second L-shaped plate is slidably inserted with clamping rod.
[0011] Preferably, the circular arc surface of the clamping rod is sleeved with a spring, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the second L-shaped plate and the clamping rod respectively.
[0012] Preferably, the end surface of the workbench is provided with a rectangular hole, the inner wall of the rectangular hole is hingedly provided with a baffle, and the bottom of the workbench is provided with a supporting rod.
[0013] Preferably, the top end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a soft pad, and the soft pad is a sponge pad.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0015] 1. The first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are rotated to automatically convey the tobacco leaves, so that the operation is simple and labor-saving, the labor intensity is reduced, the production efficiency is greatly improved, the installation angle of the blade enables the blade to easily and completely separate the stems and the leaves, compared with the traditional manual separation mode, the operation is simple and labor-saving, and the separation time is significantly shortened.
[0016] 2. The two second gears are meshed with each other to enable the two blades to synchronously rotate when the angles of the two blades are adjusted, so that it is not necessary to separately adjust one of the blades, the angle of the blade is more accurate, and the angles of the two blades are always kept consistent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model ;
[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 4 ;
[0022] In the figure: 1, workbench; 101, motor; 102, rotating shaft; 103, first conveying roller; 104, second conveying roller; 105, first gear; 106, blade; 2, auxiliary mechanism; 201, first L-shaped plate; 202, rectangular frame; 203, rotating rod; 204, second gear; 205, second L-shaped plate; 206, clamping rod; 207, spring; 208, rectangular hole; 209, baffle; 210, supporting rod; 211, soft pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0024] Referring to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of fast tobacco unloading device after tobacco stem is roasted, including workbench 1, the bottom of workbench 1 is fixedly installed with motor 101, the output end of motor 101 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 102, the top of rotating shaft 102 rotates and penetrates workbench 1, the top of rotating shaft 102 is fixedly connected with first conveying roller 103, the end surface of workbench 1 is rotatably connected with second conveying roller 104, and the top of second conveying roller 104 and the top of first conveying roller 103 are all fixedly connected with first gear 105, and the tooth surface of two first gears 105 is engaged with each other, and the end surface of workbench 1 is equipped with two blades 106.
[0025] In the embodiment, first conveying roller 103 and second conveying roller 104 are made of rubber material, which can improve the friction of itself.
[0026] In an alternative embodiment: the end surface of workbench 1 is equipped with auxiliary mechanism 2, and auxiliary mechanism 2 includes two first L-shaped plates 201 fixedly connected to the end surface of workbench 1, one end of the two first L-shaped plates 201 fixedly connected with rectangular frame 202, the surface of rectangular frame 202 is rotatably connected with rotating rod 203, and two blades 106 are respectively fixedly connected to the circular surface of two rotating rods 203.
[0027] It should be noted that rotating rotating rod 203 can adjust the angle of blade 106.
[0028] In an alternative embodiment: one end of the two rotating rods 203 away from first conveying roller 103 is fixedly connected with second gear 204, and the tooth surface of the two second gears 204 is engaged with each other.
[0029] It should be noted that the rotation of the second gear 204 plays a role in synchronizing the two blades 106 when the angle is adjusted, ensuring that the angles of the two blades 106 always remain consistent.
[0030] In an optional embodiment: the surface of the rectangular frame 202 is fixedly connected with a second L-shaped plate 205, and the surface of the second L-shaped plate 205 is slidably inserted with a clamping rod 206.
[0031] In an optional embodiment: the circular arc surface of the clamping rod 206 is sleeved with a spring 207, and the two ends of the spring 207 are fixedly connected with the second L-shaped plate 205 and the clamping rod 206, respectively.
[0032] It should be noted that the spring 207 plays a role in facilitating the rebound of the clamping rod 206, and also improves the stability of the clamping rod 206 to the second gear 204.
[0033] In an optional embodiment: the end surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a rectangular hole 208, and the inner wall of the rectangular hole 208 is hingedly connected with a baffle 209; the bottom of the workbench 1 is provided with a supporting rod 210, and the top end of the supporting rod 210 is fixedly connected with a soft pad 211, which is a sponge pad.
[0034] It should be noted that the supporting rod 210 plays a role in supporting the baffle 209, and the soft pad 211 provides a certain buffer space between the baffle 209 and the supporting rod 210, facilitating the removal of the supporting rod 210 from under the baffle 209.
[0035] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: in use, the staff places the stems of tobacco leaves between the two first conveying rollers 103, starts the motor 101, and the first conveying roller 103 will rotate, since the two first gears 105 are in meshing state, under the transmission of the two first gears 105, the second conveying roller 104 will also rotate, so as to convey the stems of tobacco leaves, when the stems of tobacco leaves move, they will contact with the two blades 106, and the blades 106 will strip the leaves from the stems, achieving the effect of quickly separating the stems and leaves of tobacco leaves, if it is necessary to adjust the angle of the blades 106, first pull the clamping rod 206, deform the spring 207, when the clamping rod 206 is separated from the tooth groove, rotate one of the second gears 204, the two second gears 204 are transmitted to each other, achieving the effect of simultaneously adjusting the two blades 106, after adjustment, release the clamping rod 206, the spring 207 rebounds, and the clamping rod 206 is reinserted into the corresponding tooth groove, realizing the stability of the blades 106, when it is necessary to clean the residues on the baffle 209, the supporting rod 210 can be directly taken away, the baffle 209 is pressed, the baffle 209 rotates, and the residues on the baffle 209 will fall down, achieving the effect of quickly cleaning the residues.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tobacco stalked leaf post-curing rapid unloading device comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that, The bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly provided with a motor (101), the output end of the motor (101) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (102), the top end of the rotating shaft (102) is rotatably penetrated through the workbench (1), the top end of the rotating shaft (102) is fixedly connected with a first conveying roller (103), the end surface of the workbench (1) is rotatably connected with a second conveying roller (104), the top end of the second conveying roller (104) and the top end of the first conveying roller (103) are both fixedly connected with a first gear (105), the tooth surfaces of the two first gears (105) are meshed with each other, and the end surface of the workbench (1) is provided with two blades (106).
2. A tobacco stalks after roasting rapid unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end surface of the workbench (1) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (2), the auxiliary mechanism (2) comprises two first L-shaped plates (201) fixedly connected with the end surface of the workbench (1), one end of each of the two first L-shaped plates (201) is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame (202), the surface of the rectangular frame (202) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (203), and the two blades (106) are fixedly connected with the arc surfaces of the two rotating rods (203) respectively.
3. A tobacco stalks after roasting rapid unloading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end, away from the first conveying roller (103), of each of the two rotating rods (203) is fixedly connected with a second gear (204), and the tooth surfaces of the two second gears (204) are meshed with each other.
4. A tobacco stalks after roasting rapid unloading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the rectangular frame (202) is fixedly connected with a second L-shaped plate (205), and the surface of the second L-shaped plate (205) is slidably inserted with a clamping rod (206).
5. A tobacco stalks after roasting rapid unloading device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The arc surface of the clamping rod (206) is sleeved with a spring (207), and the two ends of the spring (207) are fixedly connected with the second L-shaped plate (205) and the clamping rod (206) respectively.
6. A tobacco stalks after roasting rapid unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a rectangular hole (208), the inner wall of the rectangular hole (208) is hingedly connected with a baffle (209), and the bottom of the workbench (1) is provided with a supporting rod (210).
7. A tobacco stalks after roasting rapid unloading device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the supporting rod (210) is fixedly connected with a soft pad (211), and the soft pad (211) is a sponge pad.