Test tube body fluid shaking device
By combining a 360° rotating test tube with a clamping assembly and a centrifugation assembly, the problem of poor mixing of precipitates caused by small shaking amplitude in existing technologies is solved, ensuring uniformity of body fluid concentration and improving the accuracy of test results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the two sides of the clamp results in a small shaking amplitude of the test tube near the rotation axis, which makes it difficult for the precipitate to mix fully with the body fluid, resulting in insufficient concentration and affecting the test results.
The test tube is rotated 360° by a shaking component, and the test tube is held in place by an elastic plate of a clamping component to avoid collision. The centrifugation component generates centrifugal force by rotating the test tube through meshing gears, and the fixing component fixes the test tube with an electric telescopic rod to ensure stable rotation.
This method ensures thorough mixing of bodily fluids within the test tube, prevents tube breakage, guarantees concentration uniformity, and improves detection accuracy.
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Figure CN224040714U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to test tube body fluid shaking technology field, concretely relates to a test tube body fluid shaking device. BACKGROUND
[0002] On clinical inspection instrument, generally adopt the operation mode that the human body fluid is injected into disposable test tube, and then the sample is obtained by sucking the body fluid in the test tube through the instrument. Since the human body fluid produces component sinking and separating phenomenon after entering the test tube, the concentration of the sucked sample does not conform to the actual situation, thereby affecting the detection analysis result, and misleading the doctor's diagnosis.
[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN222034474U discloses a test tube agent shaking device, which comprises a base: the upper end of the base is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, the inside of the supporting plate is penetrated by an active connecting column, and the active connecting column is movably connected with the inside of the supporting plate; one end of the active connecting column is provided with a test tube fixing device capable of clamping the test tube, which is used for clamping the test tube and can intuitively observe the test tube reaction when shaking the test tube; the test tube fixing device comprises a first clamping plate, the first clamping plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the active connecting column, and two T-shaped rods are fixedly arranged on one side of the first clamping plate; the upper end of the base is provided with an automatic shaking device capable of driving the test tube fixing device to shake, which is used for simulating the action of manually shaking the test tube.
[0004] The above-mentioned prior art still has the following defects: the test tube close to the rotating shaft has small shaking amplitude through the up-down reciprocating motion of the two sides of the clamping plate, and this mode is not easy to mix the precipitate and the body fluid sufficiently, so that the concentration reaches the requirement. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] This part aims to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0006] In order to solve the problem that the test tube close to the rotating shaft has small shaking amplitude through the up-down reciprocating motion of the two sides of the clamping plate, and this mode is not easy to mix the precipitate and the body fluid sufficiently, so that the concentration reaches the requirement, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
[0007] The utility model provides a test tube body fluid shaking device, including installation base plate, the upper end of installation base plate is fixedly connected with support vertical plate, is installed the shaking subassembly on support vertical plate, is installed test tube cylinder on shaking subassembly, test tube is put into the inside of test tube cylinder, the inside of test tube cylinder is installed with clamping subassembly, and test tube is clamped with clamping subassembly, and shaking subassembly makes test tube cylinder shake or 306 rotate.
[0008] Preferably, the centrifugal assembly is installed on the support vertical plate, and the centrifugal assembly makes each test tube cylinder rotate.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing assembly is installed on the support vertical plate, and the fixing assembly fixes the test tube in the inside of the test tube cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the shaking assembly includes a first drive motor and a rotating plate, the outer wall of the support vertical plate is detachably connected with the first drive motor, the rotating end of the first drive motor penetrates through the support vertical plate and is detachably connected with the rotating plate, the test tube cylinder is fixedly connected with the rotating plate, the first drive motor reciprocatingly rotates in forward and reverse directions, the body fluid in the test tube is shaken and mixed, and the test tube can also be rotated by 360 degrees.
[0011] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes elastic plates, the inner side bottom of each test tube cylinder is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic plates arranged in a circumferential array, the test tube is inserted into the center of the plurality of elastic plates, and each elastic plate is self-adaptively opened outward.
[0012] Preferably, the centrifugal assembly includes a second drive motor and meshing gears, the outer wall of each test tube cylinder close to the bottom is fixedly connected with a meshing gear, the adjacent two meshing gears are meshed with each other, the outer wall of the support vertical plate is provided with an arc-shaped slot, the rotating ring body is slidably connected in the arc-shaped slot, the rotating ring body, the arc-shaped slot and the shaft center of the first drive motor are coincident, the outer wall of the second drive motor is fixedly connected with an assembly base plate, the upper end of the assembly base plate is detachably connected with the second drive motor, and the rotating end of the second drive motor is detachably connected with the bottom of the test tube cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a rotating ring body, an electric telescopic rod, a U-shaped connecting plate and elastic telescopic rods, the upper end of the assembly base plate is fixedly connected with a mounting vertical plate, the two sides of the upper end of the mounting vertical plate are detachably connected with the U-shaped connecting plate, the bottom of the U-shaped connecting plate is rotatably connected with a plurality of elastic telescopic rods, and the telescopic end of each elastic telescopic rod is inserted into the inside of the test tube cylinder and contacts the top of the test tube.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0015] 1. By setting the shaking assembly, the test tube is put into the inside of the test tube cylinder, the first drive motor reciprocatingly rotates in forward and reverse directions, so that the body fluid in the test tube can be shaken and mixed, and the test tube can also be rotated by 360 degrees, so that the mixing effect is better.
[0016] 2、The elastic plate in the clamping assembly can clamp the test tube, so that the test tube avoids colliding with the inner wall of the test tube cylinder during shaking, thereby preventing the test tube from being broken.
[0017] 3、The second driving motor in the centrifugal assembly rotates to drive one of the test tube cylinders to rotate, so that each test tube cylinder can rotate through the meshing of the meshing gears, so that the test tube inside can rotate to generate centrifugal force, and the rotating ring body can make the assembly base plate and the second driving motor rotate with the test tube cylinder.
[0018] 4、The electric telescopic rod in the fixing assembly is retracted to make the U-shaped connecting plate move downward, so that the telescopic end of each elastic telescopic rod can contact the top of the test tube, thereby fixing the test tube to prevent it from falling during rotation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of a test tube body fluid shaking device in the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of a clamping assembly in the utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of a centrifugal assembly in the utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of a fixing assembly in the utility model.
[0023] The correspondence between the annotations of the drawings and the component names in the drawings is as follows:
[0024] 100, mounting base plate; 101, support vertical plate; 102, arc-shaped groove;
[0025] 200, first driving motor; 201, rotating plate; 202, test tube cylinder; 203, elastic plate; 204, meshing gear;
[0026] 300, assembly base plate; 301, mounting vertical plate; 302, rotating ring body; 303, second driving motor; 304, electric telescopic rod; 305, U-shaped connecting plate; 306, elastic telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings of the specification.
[0028] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be practiced according to other embodiments that can not be described in detail herein, and the present application is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Indeed, the present application is in no way limited to the embodiments described herein, but rather, can be practiced according to other embodiments that can not be described in detail herein.
[0029] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. "In one embodiment" appearing in different places in the specification does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an embodiment that is independent of or mutually exclusive of other embodiments. The present application provides the following embodiments.
[0030] As shown in Figure 1 The test tube body fluid shaking device of the embodiment comprises a mounting bottom plate 100, a support vertical plate 101 fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting bottom plate 100, a first driving motor 200 detachably connected to the outer wall of the support vertical plate 101, a rotating plate 201 detachably connected to the rotating end of the first driving motor 200 and passing through the support vertical plate 101, and a test tube cylinder 202 fixedly connected to the rotating plate 201. In the embodiment, the test tube is placed in the interior of the test tube cylinder 202, the first driving motor 200 is reciprocally rotated in forward and reverse directions, so as to shake and mix the body fluid in the test tube, and the test tube can also be rotated by 360 degrees, so that the mixing effect is better.
[0031] It is worth noting that the first driving motor 200 and the rotating plate 201 are shaking assemblies in the embodiment, and the shaking assemblies include but are not limited to the first driving motor 200 and the rotating plate 201. As long as the assemblies that can shake the test tube body fluid in the interior of the test tube cylinder 202 can be applied to the embodiment.
[0032] As shown in Figure 2 The inner side bottom of each test tube cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to a plurality of elastic plates 203 arranged in a circumferential array, and the test tube is inserted into the center of the plurality of elastic plates 203. Each elastic plate 203 is adapted to open outward, and in the embodiment, the test tube can be clamped by the elastic plate 203, so that the test tube can be prevented from colliding with the inner wall of the test tube cylinder 202 in the shaking process, thereby preventing the test tube from being broken.
[0033] It is worth noting that the elastic plate 203 is a clamping assembly in the embodiment, and the clamping assembly includes but is not limited to the elastic plate 203. As long as the assemblies that can clamp the test tube can be applied to the embodiment.
[0034] AsFigure 2 As shown in Figure 3, which is a schematic diagram of the centrifuge assembly structure in this embodiment, each test tube 202 has a meshing gear 204 fixedly connected to its outer wall near the bottom. Two adjacent meshing gears 204 mesh with each other. The outer wall of the supporting vertical plate 101 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 102. A rotating ring 302 is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped groove 102. The axes of the rotating ring 302, the arc-shaped groove 102, and the first drive motor 200 coincide. The outer wall of the second drive motor 303 is fixedly connected to an assembly base plate 300. The upper part of the assembly base plate 300... The second drive motor 303 is detachably connected to the end of the test tube 202. The rotating end of the second drive motor 303 is detachably connected to the bottom of the test tube 202. In this embodiment, the second drive motor 303 rotates to drive one of the test tubes 202 to rotate, thereby enabling each test tube 202 to rotate through multiple meshing gears 204. This allows the internal test tubes to generate centrifugal force. The rotating ring 302 enables the mounting base plate 300 and the second drive motor 303 to rotate along with the test tube 202.
[0035] It is worth noting that the aforementioned second drive motor 303 and meshing gear 204 are centrifugal components in this embodiment. Centrifugal components include, but are not limited to, the second drive motor 303 and meshing gear 204. Any component that can make the test tube 202 rotate can be applied to this embodiment.
[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, this is a schematic diagram of the fixing component structure in this embodiment. The upper end of the mounting base plate 300 is fixedly connected to the mounting vertical plate 301. The upper sides of the mounting vertical plate 301 are detachably connected to U-shaped connecting plates 305. The bottom of the U-shaped connecting plate 305 is rotatably connected to multiple elastic telescopic rods 306. The telescopic end of each elastic telescopic rod 306 is inserted into the interior of the test tube tube 202 and contacts the top of the test tube. In this embodiment, the U-shaped connecting plate 305 moves downward by the retraction of the electric telescopic rod 304, so that the telescopic end of each elastic telescopic rod 306 contacts the top of the test tube, thereby fixing the test tube and preventing it from falling off during rotation.
[0037] It is worth noting that the aforementioned rotating ring 302, electric telescopic rod 304, U-shaped connecting plate 305, and elastic telescopic rod 306 are fixing components in this embodiment. The fixing components include, but are not limited to, the rotating ring 302, electric telescopic rod 304, U-shaped connecting plate 305, and elastic telescopic rod 306. Any component that can fix the test tube inside the test tube tube 202 can be used in this embodiment.
[0038] The above is further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific embodiments, and cannot be determined that the utility model specific implementation is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary skilled in the art to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, a number of simple deductions or substitutions can be made, and all should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope determined by the claims submitted by the utility model.
Claims
1. A test tube body fluid shaking device, comprising a mounting base plate (100), characterized in that, The upper end of the mounting bottom plate (100) is fixedly connected with a supporting vertical plate (101), the supporting vertical plate (101) is provided with a shaking assembly, the shaking assembly is provided with a test tube cylinder (202), a test tube is inserted into the test tube cylinder (202), the test tube cylinder (202) is provided with a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly clamps the test tube, and the shaking assembly shakes or rotates the test tube cylinder (202) by 306 degrees; The shaking assembly comprises a first driving motor (200) and a rotating plate (201), the outer wall of the supporting vertical plate (101) is detachably connected with the first driving motor (200), the rotating end of the first driving motor (200) penetrates through the supporting vertical plate (101) and is detachably connected with the rotating plate (201), the test tube cylinder (202) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (201), the first driving motor (200) reciprocatingly rotates in forward and reverse directions, the body fluid in the test tube is shaken and mixed, and the test tube can also be rotated by 360 degrees. The fixing assembly comprises a rotating ring body (302), an electric telescopic rod (304), a U-shaped connecting plate (305) and a spring telescopic rod (306), the upper end of the assembly bottom plate (300) is fixedly connected with a mounting vertical plate (301), the upper end of the mounting vertical plate (301) is detachably connected with the U-shaped connecting plate (305) on both sides, the bottom of the U-shaped connecting plate (305) is rotatably connected with a plurality of spring telescopic rods (306), and the telescopic end of each spring telescopic rod (306) is inserted into the inside of the test tube cylinder (202) and contacts the top of the test tube.
2. The test tube body fluid shaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The supporting vertical plate (101) is provided with a centrifugal assembly, and the centrifugal assembly makes each test tube cylinder (202) rotate.
3. The test tube body fluid shaking device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The supporting vertical plate (101) is provided with a fixing assembly, and the fixing assembly fixes the test tube in the inside of the test tube cylinder (202).
4. The test tube body fluid shaking device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The clamping assembly comprises an elastic plate (203), the inside bottom of each test tube cylinder (202) is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic plates (203) which are arranged in a circumferential array, the test tube is inserted into the center of the plurality of elastic plates (203), and each elastic plate (203) is adapted to expand outward.
5. The test tube bodily fluid shaking device of claim 4, wherein, The centrifugal assembly comprises a second driving motor (303) and an engagement gear (204), the outer wall of each test tube cylinder (202) close to the bottom is fixedly connected with the engagement gear (204), adjacent two engagement gears (204) are engaged with each other, the outer wall of the supporting vertical plate (101) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (102), the arc-shaped groove (102) is slidably connected with the rotating ring body (302), the rotating ring body (302), the arc-shaped groove (102) and the shaft of the first driving motor (200) are coincident, the outer wall of the second driving motor (303) is fixedly connected with the assembly bottom plate (300), the upper end of the assembly bottom plate (300) is detachably connected with the second driving motor (303), and the rotating end of the second driving motor (303) is detachably connected with the bottom of the test tube cylinder (202).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Test tube agent shaking device
CN222034474U