Convenient-to-discharge granulator for organic fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, in particular to an organic fertilizer production pelletizer convenient to discharge, and solves the problems that the whole processing efficiency is seriously influenced due to unsmooth discharge caused by the fact that a discharge port is easy to block when a pelletizer in the prior art is used for discharging, and the overall processing efficiency is seriously influenced due to unsmooth discharge. In the prior art, manual intervention is often needed to clean the blockage, which not only increases the labor intensity, but also possibly causes the production interruption, and reduces the continuity and stability of the production line. An organic fertilizer production pelletizer facilitating discharging comprises a base, one side of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a pelletizer body through bolts, an outlet of the pelletizer body is communicated with a discharging pipe, one side of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a frame, and one end of the discharging pipe is communicated with a hose. According to the utility model, the problems of blockage of the discharge hole, unsmooth blanking and the like in the prior art are solved, and the production efficiency and the product quality are greatly improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the fertilizer production technical field especially relates to a granulator for organic fertilizer production convenient to unload. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a key equipment in the production process of organic fertilizer, the granulator plays an important role in the agricultural and environmental protection industries. As a core component that converts powder or small block raw materials into granular finished products, its performance and quality have a decisive influence on the molding effect, uniformity and production efficiency of the fertilizer. Especially in the core step of fertilizer granulation, an efficient and stable granulator not only improves the appearance quality of the product, but also improves the use effect and market competitiveness of the fertilizer. Therefore, the granulator plays a crucial role in the production process of organic fertilizer.

[0003] However, the existing granulator for organic fertilizer production gradually exposes a series of obvious limitations and technical problems in actual application. Specifically, the existing granulator in the prior art is prone to blockage of the discharge port during discharging, which makes the unloading not smooth enough and seriously affects the overall efficiency of processing. In addition, due to the poor discharging, manual intervention is often needed to clean the blockage, which not only increases the labor intensity, but also may cause production interruption, reducing the continuity and stability of the production line. These problems directly lead to the reduction of production efficiency, the increase of operation complexity, and the difficulty in meeting the mass production and high-precision production requirements. Therefore, in view of the many deficiencies in the prior art, we urgently need an innovative granulator for organic fertilizer production convenient to unload to solve these problems. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a granulator for organic fertilizer production convenient to unload, solving the problem that the granulator in the prior art is prone to blockage of the discharge port during discharging, which makes the unloading not smooth enough and seriously affects the overall efficiency of processing, in addition, due to the poor discharging, manual intervention is often needed to clean the blockage, which not only increases the labor intensity, but also may cause production interruption, reducing the continuity and stability of the production line.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] The utility model provides a granulator for organic fertilizer production with convenient discharging, including base, the top side of base is connected with granulator body through bolt fixing, and the export of granulator body is connected with the pipe, the top side of base is fixedly connected with frame, the one end of pipe is connected with the hose, and the one end of hose is connected with the connecting pipe, the top of frame is fixedly connected with top frame, and the inside rotation is connected with the top rod of top frame, and the one end of top rod is sleeved with cam, the one end of top rod is connected with the drive motor output shaft through the side wall of top frame and drive motor transmission, the top of cam is located the connecting pipe, the inside lower part of frame is slidably connected with the scraper, and the both sides of connecting pipe are elastically connected with frame.

[0007] Preferably, the inside lower part of frame is rotatably connected with a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a nut seat, and the bottom of the nut seat is fixedly connected with the top of the scraper, and the one end of the screw rod is connected with the one end of the top rod through a belt.

[0008] Preferably, the both sides of frame are rotatably connected with bottom covers through hinges, and the outside of frame is rotatably connected with a door body through a hinge.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the scraper is fixedly connected with a movable block, and the movable block is slidably connected between the side wall of frame and the movable slot.

[0010] Preferably, the both sides of connecting pipe are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the both sliding blocks are slidably connected between the side wall of frame and the sliding slot, and the bottom of the both sliding blocks is elastically connected between the inside bottom of sliding slot and the extrusion spring.

[0011] Preferably, the one end of the top rod is rotatably connected between the inner wall of top frame and the pivot, the other end of the top rod is connected with the side wall of top frame through the bearing sleeve, the one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected between the inner wall of frame and the pivot, the other end of the screw rod is connected with the side wall of frame through the bearing sleeve, the both ends of the top rod and the screw rod are sleeved with the pulley, and the both pulleys are connected through the belt.

[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] By the design of the driving motor, the top rod and the cam, continuous extrusion of the connecting pipe is realized, in combination with the elastic effect of the connecting pipe, effectively preventing the blockage of the material during the discharging process, ensuring smooth discharging of the material. Not only reduces the need for manual intervention, reduces the labor intensity, but also avoids the production interruption caused by blockage, improves the continuity and stability of the production line. The combination use of the hose and the connecting pipe not only provides a flexible connection mode, but also effectively buffers the vibration, reduces the equipment wear and tear, prolongs the service life. In addition, the scraper slidingly connected inside the frame body facilitates the collection and cleaning work of the material, further improves the operation convenience and production efficiency. Significantly improves the discharging efficiency and stability of the granulator, solves the problems of blockage of the discharge port, poor discharging and other problems in the prior art, greatly improves the production efficiency and product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating labor.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present application.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the top structure of the present application.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the side structure of the present application.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the inside structure of the frame body of the present application.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the scraper structure of the present application.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the connecting pipe and its structure of the present application.

[0021] In the figure: 1, base; 2, granulator body; 3, frame; 4, door body; 5, top frame; 6, top rod; 7, cam; 8, driving motor; 9, connecting pipe; 10, screw; 11, pulley; 12, belt; 13, sliding block; 14, sliding groove; 15, extrusion spring; 16, hose; 17, nut seat; 18, scraper; 19, movable block; 20, movable groove; 21, discharge pipe; 22, bottom cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the utility model purposes, technical solutions and advantages more clearly, the following will be further described in detail with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

[0023] Referring to Figures 1-6 A granulator for organic fertilizer production facilitating discharging, including base 1, the top of base 1 is connected with granulator body 2 through bolt fixing on one side, and the outlet of granulator body 2 is communicated with discharge pipe 21, the top of base 1 is fixedly connected with frame 3 on one side, one end of discharge pipe 21 is communicated with hose 16, and one end of hose 16 is communicated with connecting pipe 9, the top of frame 3 is fixedly connected with top frame 5, and the inside of top frame 5 is rotatably connected with top rod 6, and one end of top rod 6 is sleeved with cam 7, the outside of top frame 5 is fixedly connected with driving motor 8 through bolt on one side, and one end of top rod 6 is penetratingly connected with the output shaft of driving motor 8 through the side wall of top frame 5, the top of cam 7 is located in connecting pipe 9, the inside of frame 3 is slidably connected with scraper 18 on the lower part, and the both sides of connecting pipe 9 are elastically connected with frame 3.

[0024] First, the normal use of granulator body 2 will be carried out, the model of granulator body 2 is GZLJ-400, the material processed by granulator body 2 is discharged from discharge pipe 21, and then is discharged into frame 3 through hose 16 and connecting pipe 9. Meanwhile, driving motor 8 is started to drive top rod 6 to rotate, so as to drive cam 7 to continuously extrude connecting pipe 9, and the elastic effect of connecting pipe 9 is matched, so that connecting pipe 9 is vibrated up and down, which can make the material quickly discharged from connecting pipe 9 to frame 3. In this process, since the both sides of connecting pipe 9 are elastically connected with frame 3, the stability and efficiency of connecting pipe 9 in the vibration process are ensured. When the material in frame 3 needs to be discharged, the both sides of frame 3 can be opened, and scraper 18 is slid to facilitate the complete removal of the material in frame 3. Not only the problem of traditional granulator discharge port blockage is solved, but also the discharge efficiency and stability of the material are improved.

[0025] Further, the inside of frame 3 is rotatably connected with screw rod 10 on the lower part, one end of screw rod 10 is threadedly connected with nut seat 17, the bottom of nut seat 17 is fixedly connected with the top of scraper 18, and screw rod 10 is wrapped and connected with one end of top rod 6 through belt 12. When top rod 6 drives screw rod 10 to rotate through belt 12, screw rod 10 drives nut seat 17 to move through thread rotation, and then drives scraper 18 to slide along the inside of frame 3. Not only the automatic movement of scraper 18 is realized, but also the material at the bottom of frame 3 can be efficiently cleaned, the tedious operation of manual cleaning is avoided, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity is reduced.

[0026] Further, the two sides of the frame body 3 are rotatably connected with the bottom cover 22 through hinges, and the outer side of the frame body 3 is rotatably connected with the door body 4 through a hinge. When it is necessary to discharge the material in the frame body 3, the bottom cover 22 and the door body 4 can be opened, which facilitates quick unloading and maintenance or cleaning of the inside of the equipment, improves the convenience of operation, optimizes the use experience of the equipment, and improves the production efficiency and the convenience of equipment maintenance.

[0027] Further, the side of the scraper 18 is fixedly connected with the movable block 19, and the movable block 19 is slidably connected between the side wall of the frame body 3 and the activity slot 20. When the scraper 18 moves, the movable block 19 slides stably along the activity slot 20, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the scraper 18 during movement, avoiding incomplete cleaning due to deviation or jamming, and improving the operation reliability and cleaning effect of the scraper 18.

[0028] Further, the two sides of the connecting pipe 9 are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 13, and the two sliding blocks 13 are slidably connected between the side wall of the frame body 3 and the sliding groove 14. The bottom of the two sliding blocks 13 is elastically connected between the inner bottom of the sliding groove 14 and the extrusion spring 15. By sliding the sliding block 13 in the sliding groove 14 and elastic connection, the connecting pipe 9 can move up and down.

[0029] Further, one end of the top rod 6 is rotatably connected between the inner wall of the top frame 5 and the rotating shaft, and the other end of the top rod 6 penetrates the side wall of the top frame 5 through the bearing sleeve. One end of the screw rod 10 is rotatably connected between the inner wall of the frame body 3 and the rotating shaft, and the other end of the screw rod 10 penetrates the side wall of the frame body 3 through the bearing sleeve. The one end of the screw rod 10 and the one end of the top rod 6 are both sleeved with the belt pulley 11, and the two belt pulleys 11 are connected by winding the belt 12. When the driving motor 8 drives the top rod 6 to rotate, the power is transmitted to the screw rod 10 through the belt 12, so as to realize synchronous driving. This not only simplifies the transmission structure, but also improves the efficiency and stability of power transmission, reduces mechanical wear and prolongs the service life of the equipment.

[0030] In summary:

[0031] First, the normal use of the granulator body 2, the granulator body 2 processing materials from the discharge pipe 21, and then through the hose 16 and the connecting pipe 9 into the frame 3. At the same time, the driving motor 8 drives the top rod 6 to rotate, so as to drive the cam 7 to continuously extrude the connecting pipe 9, and cooperate with the elastic effect of the connecting pipe 9, so that the connecting pipe 9 vibrates up and down, which can make the material quickly discharge from the connecting pipe 9 to the frame 3. In this process, the two sides of the connecting pipe 9 are connected through the sliding block 13 and the sliding slot 14 between the side wall of the frame 3, and the bottom of the two sliding blocks 13 is elastically connected between the inside bottom of the sliding slot 14 through the extrusion spring 15, which ensures the stability and efficiency of the connecting pipe 9 in the vibration process. When the material in the frame 3 needs to be discharged, the bottom cover 22 on both sides of the frame 3 connected by hinge rotation and the door body 4 on the outside connected by hinge rotation can be opened, and the scraper 18 is slid to facilitate the complete removal of the material in the frame 3. One side of the scraper 18 is fixedly connected with the movable block 19, and the movable block 19 is slidably connected between the side wall of the frame 3 through the movable slot 20, which ensures the stability and accuracy of the scraper 18 in the movement process. In addition, the screw rod 10 is rotatably connected to the inside lower part of the frame 3, one end of the screw rod 10 is threadedly connected with the nut seat 17, and the bottom of the nut seat 17 is fixedly connected with the top of the scraper 18, and one end of the screw rod 10 is connected with one end of the top rod 6 through the belt 12, so that when the top rod 6 drives the screw rod 10 to rotate through the belt 12, the screw rod 10 drives the nut seat 17 to move through the threaded rotation, and then drives the scraper 18 to slide along the inside of the frame 3. One end of the top rod 6 is rotatably connected between the inner wall of the top frame 5 through the shaft, the other end penetrates the side wall of the top frame 5 through the bearing sleeve, one end of the screw rod 10 is rotatably connected between the inner wall of the frame 3 through the shaft, the other end penetrates the side wall of the frame 3 through the bearing sleeve, and the screw rod 10 is sleeved with the belt pulley 11 on one end and the top rod 6 on the other end, and the two belt pulleys 11 are connected through the belt 12. When the driving motor 8 drives the top rod 6 to rotate, the power is transmitted to the screw rod 10 through the belt 12 to realize synchronous driving. Through the design of the driving motor 8, the top rod 6 and the cam 7, continuous extrusion of the connecting pipe 9 is realized, which effectively prevents the blockage of the material during discharging, ensures smooth discharging of the material. This design not only reduces the need for manual intervention and reduces labor intensity, but also avoids production interruption caused by blockage, improves the continuity and stability of the production line. The combination of the hose 16 and the connecting pipe 9 not only provides flexible connection, but also effectively buffers vibration, reduces equipment wear and tear, and prolongs service life. The sliding block 13 in the sliding slot 14 and the elastic connection design ensure the stability and flexibility of the connecting pipe 9 during vibration, further improving the discharging efficiency and equipment durability. The bottom cover 22 and the door body 4 on both sides of the frame 3 facilitate quick discharging and maintenance or cleaning of the equipment interior, optimize the operation process, and improve the equipment maintenance convenience.The movable block 19 fixedly connected with one side of the scraper 18 is slidably connected with the side wall of the frame body 3 through the movable slot 20, which ensures the stability and accuracy of the scraper 18 during cleaning and avoids incomplete cleaning. The cooperation of the screw rod 10, the nut seat 17 and the scraper 18 realizes the automatic movement of the scraper 18, improves the cleaning efficiency and reduces the labor intensity. The belt transmission system between the top rod 6 and the screw rod 10 simplifies the transmission structure, improves the efficiency and stability of power transmission, reduces mechanical wear and prolongs the service life of the equipment. These improvements jointly improve the overall performance of the granulator for organic fertilizer production, solve the problems of blockage and poor discharge of the discharge port of the traditional granulator and greatly improve the production efficiency and product quality.

[0032] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection required by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A granulator for organic fertilizer production facilitating discharging, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The top side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a granulator body (2) through bolts, and a discharge pipe (21) is communicated with the outlet of the granulator body (2); the top side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a frame (3); one end of the discharge pipe (21) is communicated with a hose (16), and one end of the hose (16) is communicated with a connecting pipe (9); the top of the frame (3) is fixedly connected with a top frame (5), the inner side of the top frame (5) is rotatably connected with a top rod (6), and one end of the top rod (6) is sleeved with a cam (7); the outer wall of the top frame (5) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (8) through bolts, and one end of the top rod (6) penetrates the side wall of the top frame (5) and is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the driving motor (8); the cam (7) is located at the top of the connecting pipe (9); the inner side of the lower part of the frame (3) is slidably connected with a scraper (18); and the two sides of the connecting pipe (9) are elastically connected with the frame (3).

2. The granulator for organic fertilizer production facilitating discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side of the lower part of the frame (3) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (10), one end of the screw rod (10) is threadedly connected with a nut seat (17), and the bottom of the nut seat (17) is fixedly connected with the top of the scraper (18); one end of the screw rod (10) and one end of the top rod (6) are connected through a belt (12).

3. The granulator for organic fertilizer production facilitating discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two sides of the frame (3) are rotatably connected with a bottom cover (22) through hinges, and the outer side of the frame (3) is rotatably connected with a door body (4) through a hinge.

4. The granulator for organic fertilizer production facilitating discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the scraper (18) is fixedly connected with a movable block (19), and the movable block (19) is slidably connected between the side wall of the frame (3) and the activity groove (20).

5. The granulator for organic fertilizer production facilitating discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two sides of the connecting pipe (9) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (13), the two sliding blocks (13) are slidably connected between the side wall of the frame (3) and the sliding groove (14), and the bottom of each sliding block (13) is elastically connected with the inner bottom of the sliding groove (14) through an extrusion spring (15).

6. The granulator for organic fertilizer production facilitating discharging according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the top rod (6) is rotatably connected between the inner wall of the top frame (5) and the rotating shaft, the other end of the top rod (6) penetrates the side wall of the top frame (5) through a bearing sleeve, one end of the screw rod (10) is rotatably connected between the inner wall of the frame (3) and the rotating shaft, the other end of the screw rod (10) penetrates the side wall of the frame (3) through a bearing sleeve, and the belt pulley (11) is sleeved on one end of the top rod (6) and one end of the screw rod (10).

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