Mechanical part clamp with efficient drilling function
By introducing a sliding adjustment component and a cylinder-driven clamping structure into the mechanical parts fixture, the problem that existing fixtures cannot adapt to different parts sizes and shapes is solved, achieving efficient and stable clamping effect and expanding the applicability of the fixture.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing mechanical parts fixtures cannot flexibly adjust the longitudinal and lateral positions of the clamping components, and cannot adapt to parts of different heights and sizes, resulting in poor versatility and flexibility of the fixtures.
A clamping device is designed, comprising a base, a first slide rail, and a clamping adjustment assembly. The longitudinal position is adjusted by sliding a connecting slider in the first slide rail, the lateral position is adjusted by sliding a movable slide plate in the second slide rail, and the clamping block is fixed by fixing bolts and a cylinder, which can accommodate parts of different sizes and shapes.
It improves the reliability and stability of clamping, expands the applicability of the fixture, ensures the smooth progress of the machining process, and improves clamping efficiency and accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN224043125U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical processing technical field especially relates to a high -efficient drilling mechanical part clamp. BACKGROUND
[0002] The high -efficient drilling mechanical part clamp is a kind of auxiliary device specially designed for drilling processing, and its core function is to firmly fix the part to be processed in specified position through a series of mechanical structures, and ensure that the part does not displace or vibrate during processing, and the design and application of this clamp have important significance to improve processing efficiency, ensure processing accuracy and reduce production cost.
[0003] After searching, the case of the publication number "CN214923686U" mentioned "the utility model discloses a mechanical part clamp, including base, first base, second base, clamping assembly and moving structure, the first base and the second base are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of base from left to right, a group of clamping assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of first base and second base respectively, moving structure is connected with first base and left clamping assembly respectively, clamping assembly moves on guide groove through sliding block, and guide groove plays the role of guiding and limiting, when telescopic inner rod is extruded by mechanical part, telescopic inner rod moves to the direction of outer cylinder, telescopic inner rod extrudes the spring, and the spring generates the reaction force to extrude telescopic inner rod on mechanical part after deformation, because each telescopic inner rod and corresponding outer cylinder are independently arranged, if the surface of encountered mechanical part is uneven, a plurality of telescopic inner rods can also operate respectively to extrude and fix mechanical part, and the next process can be carried out on mechanical part", when telescopic inner rod is extruded by mechanical part, telescopic inner rod moves to the direction of outer cylinder, telescopic inner rod extrudes the spring, and the spring generates the reaction force to extrude telescopic inner rod on mechanical part after deformation, because each telescopic inner rod and corresponding outer cylinder are independently arranged, if the surface of encountered mechanical part is uneven, a plurality of telescopic inner rods can also operate respectively to extrude and fix mechanical part, and the next process can be carried out on mechanical part, but the existing device cannot flexibly adjust the longitudinal and transverse positions of clamping assembly, cannot adapt to parts of different heights and sizes, leading to poor versatility and flexibility of clamp.
[0004] Therefore, we provide a high -efficient drilling mechanical part clamp to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The application provides a high -efficient drilling mechanical part clamp, which solves the problem that the existing device cannot flexibly adjust the longitudinal and transverse positions of clamping assembly, cannot adapt to parts of different heights and sizes, leading to poor versatility and flexibility of clamp.
[0006] The application provides a high-efficiency mechanical part clamp for drilling, which comprises a base, a first sliding channel and a clamping adjusting assembly, the inner side of the first sliding channel is slidably connected with the clamping adjusting assembly, the clamping adjusting assembly comprises a connecting sliding block which is slidably connected on the inner side of the first sliding channel, the lower end of the connecting sliding block is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the inner side of the fixed plate is threadedly connected with a fixed bolt, one side of the connecting sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, one side of the connecting frame is provided with a second air cylinder, the inner side of the connecting frame is provided with a second sliding channel, the inner side of the second sliding channel is slidably connected with a movable sliding plate, one side of the movable sliding plate is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate, the inner side of the adjusting plate is provided with an adjusting sliding channel, the inner side of the adjusting sliding channel is slidably connected with an adjusting sliding block, and one side of the adjusting sliding block is fixedly connected with a clamping block.
[0007] Preferably, the inner side of the base is slidably connected with a scrap collecting bin, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a scrap collecting net, and the surface of the scrap collecting net is provided with a plurality of small holes.
[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the scrap collecting net is fixedly connected with a supporting bottom plate, the upper end of the supporting bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixed clasp, the inner side of the fixed clasp is provided with a first air cylinder, the upper side of the first air cylinder is provided with a fixed clamping block, one end of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a movable clamping block.
[0009] Preferably, the outer side of the supporting bottom plate is provided with a supporting rod, the upper end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with an inclined top plate, and the surface of the supporting rod is provided with a first sliding channel.
[0010] Preferably, the fixed bolt is fixedly connected with the supporting rod through the fixed plate, and the second air cylinder and the movable sliding plate form a sliding structure through the second sliding channel.
[0011] Preferably, the adjusting sliding block and the clamping block form a sliding structure through the adjusting sliding channel, the inner side of the adjusting sliding block is threadedly connected with a reinforcing bolt, and the reinforcing bolt penetrates through the adjusting sliding block and the clamping block.
[0012] From the above technical scheme, the application provides a mechanical part clamp for efficient drilling. In use, first, the clamp is installed on the workbench of the drilling equipment to ensure that the base is firmly fixed with the equipment, and whether the scrap collecting bin is clean is checked to ensure that the small holes of the scrap collecting net are unobstructed. The mechanical part to be processed is placed on the inclined top plate, and the guiding action of the inclined top plate is used to preliminarily position the part. The fixing bolts are loosened, the connecting sliding block is slid in the first sliding channel, the longitudinal position of the clamping assembly is adjusted to adapt to the height of the part, the movable sliding plate is slid in the second sliding channel, the transverse position of the clamping assembly is further adjusted, the position of the adjusting sliding block in the adjusting sliding channel is adjusted to make the clamping block fit the outer surface of the part, and then the fixing bolts are tightened to fix the position of the clamping block. The first cylinder is started, the movable clamping block is pushed by the connecting block to move towards the fixed clamping block, and the part is clamped to ensure firm clamping. After firm clamping, drilling operation is started. During drilling, the generated scrap falls into the scrap collecting bin through the small holes of the scrap collecting net. The scrap collecting bin is regularly cleaned to prevent too much scrap from affecting the working environment and equipment operation. After drilling is completed, the first cylinder is closed, the movable clamping block is loosened under the reverse action of the cylinder, the part is released, the processed part is taken out, and subsequent processing or inspection is performed. In this way, the use of the mechanical part clamp for efficient drilling is completed.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The clamping and adjusting assembly can realize longitudinal position adjustment through the sliding of the connecting sliding block in the first sliding channel, adapt to parts of different heights, and further adjust the transverse position through the sliding of the movable sliding plate in the second sliding channel, so that the clamp can flexibly adapt to parts of various sizes and shapes. The clamping block can be closely fitted with the outer surface of the part through the sliding of the adjusting sliding block in the adjusting sliding channel, to ensure accurate and stable clamping. In addition, the fixed bolt is connected with the support rod through the fixed plate, and the adjusting sliding block is threadedly connected with the clamping block, which enhances the fixing effect of the clamping assembly, prevents loosening during processing, and improves the reliability and stability of clamping.
[0015] 2. The support base provides stable support for the first cylinder, and the fixed clasp further enhances the structural stability to ensure the reliability of the clamping device during work. The first cylinder pushes the movable clamping block and the fixed clamping block through the connecting block to realize rapid clamping of the part and improve the clamping efficiency. The connecting block ensures effective power transmission, and the flexibility of the movable clamping block enables it to adapt to parts of different sizes, thereby expanding the application range of the clamp. Overall, the auxiliary clamping assembly provides efficient, stable and reliable clamping function for the clamp, ensuring smooth processing.
[0016] In summary, the application can realize the adjustment of the longitudinal position by the sliding of the connecting sliding block in the first slide through the clamping adjustment assembly, adapt to parts of different heights, and further adjust the transverse position by the sliding of the movable sliding plate in the second slide, so that the clamp can flexibly adapt to parts of various sizes and shapes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to make the technical scheme in the application clearer, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments, and obviously, other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative labor under the premise of not paying any creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 The overall appearance structure schematic view of the application is provided.
[0019] Figure 2 The overall top view structure schematic view of the application is provided.
[0020] Figure 3 The auxiliary clamping structure schematic view of the application is provided.
[0021] Figure 4 The clamping adjustment assembly structure schematic view of the application is provided.
[0022] In the figure: 1, base; 2, scrap collecting bin; 3, scrap collecting net; 4, supporting bottom plate; 5, fixed clamping ring; 6, first air cylinder; 7, fixed clamping block; 8, connecting block; 9, movable clamping block; 10, supporting rod; 11, inclined top plate; 12, first slide; 13, clamping adjustment assembly; 1301, connecting sliding block; 1302, fixed plate; 1303, fixed bolt; 1304, connecting frame; 1305, second air cylinder; 1306, second slide; 1307, movable sliding plate; 1308, adjusting plate; 1309, adjusting slide; 1310, adjusting sliding block; 1311, clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical scheme in the application clearer, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments, and obviously, other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative labor under the premise of not paying any creative labor.
[0024] Reference Figures 1-4The utility model discloses a high -efficient mechanical part clamp of drilling, including base 1, first slide 12 and clamping adjusting assembly 13, the inside slide connection of first slide 12 has clamping adjusting assembly 13, clamping adjusting assembly 13 includes the connecting slide 1301 of sliding connection in the inside of first slide 12, the lower end fixed connection of connecting slide 1301 has fixed plate 1302, the inside screw thread connection of fixed plate 1302 has fixed bolt 1303, one side fixed connection of connecting slide 1301 has connecting frame 1304, and one side mounting of connecting frame 1304 has second air cylinder 1305, and the inside of connecting frame 1304 is equipped with second slide 1306, and the inside slide connection of second slide 1306 has movable slide plate 1307, and one side fixed connection of movable slide plate 1307 has adjusting plate 1308, and the inside of adjusting plate 1308 is equipped with adjusting slide 1309, and the inside slide connection of adjusting slide 1309 has adjusting slide block 1310, and one side fixed connection of adjusting slide block 1310 has clamping block 1311.
[0025] In the utility model, the inside slide connection of base 1 has scrap collecting bin 2, scrap collecting bin 2 slide connection is in the inside of base 1, is used for collecting the scrap produced in the process of drilling, keeps the neatness of working environment, and the upper end fixed connection of base 1 has scrap collecting net 3, the surface of scrap collecting net 3 is equipped with a plurality of small holes, can collect scrap and let scrap directly pass through scrap collecting net 3 and fall into the inside of scrap collecting bin 2.
[0026] In the utility model, the upper surface fixed connection of scrap collecting net 3 has support base plate 4, the upper end fixed connection of support base plate 4 has fixed snap ring 5, and fixed snap ring 5 is installed on support base plate 4, provides stable support for whole first air cylinder 6, ensures the reliability of clamping process, and the inside installation of fixed snap ring 5 has first air cylinder 6, and the upper of first air cylinder 6 is provided with fixed clamping block 7, and one end fixed connection of first air cylinder 6 has connecting block 8, and one side fixed connection of connecting block 8 has movable clamping block 9, and first air cylinder 6 is connected with movable clamping block 9 through connecting block 8, provides power for clamping device, realizes the opening and closing action of movable clamping block 9, improves clamping efficiency.
[0027] In the utility model, the outside of support base plate 4 is provided with support rod 10, and the upper end of support rod 10 is connected with inclined top plate 11, provides stable support structure for whole clamp, ensures the stability of clamp in the working process, and the upper end fixed connection of support rod 10 has inclined top plate 11, and the design of inclined top plate 11 is used to guide the placement of mechanical parts or cooperate with other equipment, improves the use flexibility of clamp, and the surface of support rod 10 is equipped with first slide 12, and the surface of support rod 10 is equipped with first slide 12, provides track for the sliding of clamping adjusting assembly 13, realizes the longitudinal position adjustment of clamping assembly.
[0028] The utility model discloses, fixed bolt 1303 passes through fixed plate 1302 with support pole 10 fixed connection, and second cylinder 1305 passes through second slide 1306 with movable sliding plate 1307 and constitutes the sliding structure, and fixed bolt 1303 passes through fixed plate 1302 with support pole 10 fixed connection, ensure that the stable connection of clamping adjustment assembly 13 with support pole 10, prevent loosening in the working process.
[0029] The utility model discloses, adjust sliding block 1310 through adjusting slide 1309 with clamping block 1311 and constitute the sliding structure, and the inside screw thread connection of adjust sliding block 1310 has reinforcing bolt, and reinforcing bolt passes through adjust sliding block 1310 and clamping block 1311, further enhance the fixed effect of clamping block 1311, ensure the reliability of clamping process.
[0030] From above technical scheme can know, in use, first clamp is installed on the workbench of drilling equipment, ensure that the base 1 is firm with equipment fixed, check whether the scrap collecting bin 2 is clean, ensure that the small hole of scrap collecting net 3 is unobstructed, place the mechanical part to be processed on the inclined top plate 11, utilize the guiding action of inclined top plate 11, make the part preliminary positioning, loosen fixed bolt 1303, through the sliding of connecting sliding block 1301 in first slide 12, adjust the longitudinal position of clamping assembly, make it adapt to the height of part, through movable sliding plate 1307 in second slide 1306 sliding, further adjust the transverse position of clamping assembly, adjust the position of adjust sliding block 1310 in adjusting slide 1309, make clamping block 1311 and the outer surface of part fit, then tighten reinforcing bolt, fix the position of clamping block 1311, start first cylinder 6, push movable clamping block 9 to fixed clamping block 7 through connecting block 8, realize the clamping of part, after ensuring firm clamping, start drilling operation, in the drilling process, the scrap falls into scrap collecting bin 2 through the small hole of scrap collecting net 3, regularly clean scrap collecting bin 2, prevent the waste accumulation too much influence working environment and equipment operation, after drilling, close first cylinder 6, movable clamping block 9 loosens under the reverse action of cylinder, release part, take out the part of processing completion, carry out subsequent processing or check, like this, the use of a kind of high-efficiency drilling mechanical part clamp is completed.
[0031] Other embodiments of the application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with the true scope of the application being indicated by the following claims.
[0032] It should be understood that the application is not limited to the precise construction that has been described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and that various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the application. The foregoing application embodiments should not be construed to limit the scope of the application.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency drilling mechanical parts clamp, comprising a base (1), a first slide rail (12), and a clamping adjustment assembly (13), characterized in that, A clamping adjustment assembly (13) is slidably connected to the inner side of the first slide rail (12). The clamping adjustment assembly (13) includes a connecting slider (1301) slidably connected to the inner side of the first slide rail (12). A fixing plate (1302) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting slider (1301). A fixing bolt (1303) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the fixing plate (1302). A connecting frame (1304) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting slider (1301). A second cylinder is installed on one side of the connecting frame (1304). 1305), the inner side of the connecting frame (1304) is provided with a second slide rail (1306), the inner side of the second slide rail (1306) is slidably connected with a movable slide plate (1307), one side of the movable slide plate (1307) is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate (1308), the inner side of the adjusting plate (1308) is provided with an adjusting slide rail (1309), the inner side of the adjusting slide rail (1309) is slidably connected with an adjusting slider (1310), one side of the adjusting slider (1310) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (1311).
2. The high-efficiency drilling mechanical parts fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) is slidably connected to a waste collection bin (2), and the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a waste collection net (3). The surface of the waste collection net (3) is provided with multiple small holes.
3. The high-efficiency drilling mechanical parts fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper surface of the waste collection net (3) is fixedly connected to a support base plate (4), and the upper end of the support base plate (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (5). A first cylinder (6) is installed on the inner side of the fixing ring (5), and a fixing clamping block (7) is provided above the first cylinder (6). A connecting block (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the first cylinder (6), and a movable clamping block (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (8).
4. The high-efficiency drilling mechanical parts fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that, A support rod (10) is provided on the outer side of the support base plate (4). The upper end of the support rod (10) is fixedly connected to an inclined top plate (11). A first slide rail (12) is provided on the surface of the support rod (10).
5. The high-efficiency drilling mechanical parts fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing bolt (1303) passes through the fixing plate (1302) and is fixedly connected to the support rod (10). The second cylinder (1305) forms a sliding structure with the movable slide plate (1307) through the second slide rail (1306).
6. The high-efficiency drilling mechanical parts fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting slider (1310) forms a sliding structure with the clamping block (1311) through the adjusting slide (1309). The adjusting slider (1310) is threaded with a reinforcing bolt on its inner side, and the reinforcing bolt passes through the adjusting slider (1310) and the clamping block (1311).