Linear guide rail machining drilling device

By designing an automated ramp structure and cylinder limiting components, the problem of complex loading and unloading in linear guide rail processing was solved, enabling continuous drilling and efficient guide rail processing.

CN224043202UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27DALIAN XIANGYU VACUUM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-02
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current linear guide processing, longer guides require multiple people to manually load and unload them, which is complicated and inconvenient.

Method used

Design a linear guideway machining drilling device that includes a frame, a drilling device, a feeding assembly, a discharging assembly, a limiting and pushing assembly, and a fixing assembly. The device utilizes a ramp structure and a cylinder assembly to achieve automated feeding and continuous drilling. The combination of gravity and limiting blocks prevents the guideway from falling and affecting the machining process.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated feeding and continuous drilling of linear guides, simplifies the operation process, improves processing efficiency and convenience, and avoids the problem of guides falling off during the drilling process.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of linear guide rail machining, and particularly relates to a linear guide rail machining drilling device which comprises a machine frame and a drilling device arranged at the top of the machine frame, a working frame assembly is arranged on the machine frame, and a feeding assembly and a discharging assembly are arranged on the two sides of the side edge of the working frame assembly respectively. The working frame assembly comprises a working table and a containing frame, a limiting pushing assembly is arranged between the working table and the feeding assembly, a fixing assembly is arranged on the punching device, the fixing assembly is used for fixing the linear guide rail, the punching device is arranged above the working table, punching and feeding fixing of the linear guide rail are simple and convenient, and the punching efficiency is improved. And the punching efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to linear guide rail processing technical field, and specifically is a linear guide rail processing drilling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Linear guide rail can be divided into: round wheel linear guide rail, cylindrical linear guide rail, ball linear guide rail, linear guide rail is used to support and guide moving part, does reciprocating linear motion according to given direction, according to friction property, linear motion guide rail can be divided into sliding friction guide rail, rolling friction guide rail, elastic friction guide rail, fluid friction guide rail etc., in the process of punching linear guide rail, need to cooperate with fixed mechanism to carry out fixed treatment to linear guide rail, so as to facilitate subsequent punching treatment.

[0003] In prior art, because some linear guide rails are long, therefore basically multiple manual workers can only carry out feeding and discharging to single guide rail and then carry out fixing, and punching use process is complex, and use is not convenient enough, so a linear guide rail processing drilling device is designed according to the above technical problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In order to make up for the deficiency of prior art, solve the problems raised in background art, the utility model provides a linear guide rail processing drilling device.

[0005] The utility model solves technical problems and adopts the technical scheme that a linear guide rail processing drilling device, including frame and the punching device of being located at the top of frame, be equipped with working frame subassembly on the frame, the both sides of working frame subassembly side be equipped with feeding subassembly and discharging subassembly, working frame subassembly includes workbench and rest stand, be equipped with limit push subassembly between workbench and feeding subassembly, be equipped with fixed subassembly on the punching device, the fixed subassembly is used for the fixed of linear guide rail, the punching device sets up above workbench.

[0006] Further, the feeding subassembly includes a plurality of inclined downward slides disposed on one side of the workbench, the discharging subassembly includes a plurality of inclined downward guide pieces disposed on the other side of the workbench, the guide pieces correspond in position to the slides, and the guide pieces are inclined downward at a lower level than the workbench.

[0007] Further, the limit push subassembly includes a limit component and a push component, the limit component includes a limit block, the limit block is an inclined plate structure, one end of the limit block close to the feeding subassembly is a higher end, the higher end of the limit block exceeds the bottom edge of the linear guide rail during the limit process of the limit block, and the push component includes a bracket and a cylinder assembly disposed on the bracket, the cylinder assembly drives the limit block to move left and right and up and down.

[0008] Specifically, the slope structure is used for feeding and discharging, a plurality of linear guides can be fed, and gravity is used; when punching is needed, the cylinder assembly drives the limiting block to move left and right and up and down, the limiting block moves downward, the linear guide slides down to the workbench through the slope of the feeding assembly, and then punching is performed; after punching is completed, the cylinder assembly pushes the limiting block to move left, the limiting block pushes the linear guide, then the punched linear guide slides down through the guide piece, then the cylinder assembly resets, and then the cylinder assembly drives the limiting block to move downward; since the limiting block does not resist the linear guide, the linear guide falls due to gravity, falls onto the workbench, and then the cylinder assembly drives the limiting block to rise, continues to resist the following linear guide, and repeatedly performs the punching operation; the limiting block avoids affecting the punching of the previous linear guide due to the falling of the next linear guide onto the workbench during the punching process.

[0009] Further, the support includes a bottom plate, a cylinder frame arranged on the bottom plate, and a guide support arranged on the bottom plate, the guide support is provided with a track, the limiting block is provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block can slide along the track to ensure the fixation of the movement track.

[0010] Further, the cylinder assembly includes a left-right moving cylinder connected with the limiting block, and the bottom of the left-right moving cylinder is connected with an up-down moving cylinder.

[0011] Further, the plurality of sliding plates are two sliding plates, the two sliding plates are mirror images arranged along the direction of the placing rack, one of the two sliding plates is of an L-shaped structure, and the falling of the linear guide during sliding can be effectively avoided.

[0012] Further, the sliding plate and the guide piece are detachably connected with the placing rack, and the length of the guide can be further adjusted.

[0013] Further, the fixing assembly includes two telescopic cylinders arranged above the workbench, the two telescopic cylinders are arranged at positions corresponding to the two sides of the linear guide, and the punching device includes a puncher.

[0014] Further, the rack is provided with a control panel, the control panel is electrically connected with a PLC controller, and the PLC controller is electrically connected with the limiting pushing assembly, the fixing assembly and the punching device, so that the use is more intelligent.

[0015] The utility model has the advantages that:

[0016] 1. The utility model discloses a slope structure, which makes feeding and discharging simple, and uses a cylinder limiting to make the punching process continuous, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0017] 2. The utility model discloses two slide plates, two slide plates are mirror image setting along the direction of placing frame, one of two slide plates is L type structure, can effectively avoid the problem of falling in the process of sliding down of linear guide rail.

[0018] 3. The utility model discloses a support includes bottom plate, be located on the cylinder frame of bottom plate and be located on the guide support of bottom plate, be equipped with track on the guide support, be equipped with sliding block on the limiting piece, the sliding block can slide along the track, can guarantee the fixed of motion trail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model or prior art, the following will be to the embodiment or prior art description needed to use the drawing briefly introduce, obviously, the following description in the drawing is only some embodiments of the utility model, for the ordinary skilled person in the art comes, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model punch device main view direction;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model punch device main view direction;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model limiting push assembly.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, rack;2, punch device;3, workbench assembly;4, feeding assembly;5, discharging assembly;6, limiting push assembly;7, fixed assembly;8, linear guide rail;9, control panel;301, workbench;302, placing frame;401, slide plate;501, guide sheet;601, limiting piece;602, support;603, cylinder assembly;604, bottom plate;605, cylinder frame;606, guide support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in the following combined with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled person in the art without making creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Please refer toFigures 1-4 The utility model discloses a linear guide rail processing drilling device which solves the technical problems thereof by adopting the technical scheme that a linear guide rail processing drilling device comprises a rack and a punching device arranged on the top of the rack, the rack is provided with a working frame assembly, the two sides of the side edge of the working frame assembly are respectively provided with a feeding assembly and a discharging assembly, the working frame assembly comprises a workbench and a placing rack, a limiting and pushing assembly is arranged between the workbench and the feeding assembly, a fixing assembly is arranged on the punching device, the fixing assembly is used for fixing the linear guide rail, and the punching device is arranged above the workbench.

[0027] Further, the feeding assembly comprises two inclined downward sliding plates arranged on one side of the workbench, the discharging assembly comprises two inclined downward guide plates arranged on the other side of the workbench, the guide plates correspond to the positions of the sliding plates, and the inclined direction of the guide plates is lower than the workbench.

[0028] Specifically, the linear guide rail is placed on the sliding plate, the linear guide rail slides along the sliding plate to the front of the workbench and is blocked by the limiting and pushing assembly, when the next linear guide rail needs to be punched, the previous linear guide rail is pushed, so that the previous linear guide rail slides along the guide plate, then the limiting and pushing assembly does not block the next linear guide rail, so that the linear guide rail slides to the workbench by gravity.

[0029] In another embodiment, the limiting and pushing assembly comprises a limiting assembly and a pushing assembly, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting block, the limiting block is an inclined plate structure, one end of the limiting block close to the feeding assembly is a higher end, the higher end of the limiting block exceeds the bottom edge of the linear guide rail during the limiting process, the pushing assembly comprises a bracket and a cylinder assembly arranged on the bracket, and the cylinder assembly drives the limiting block to move left and right and up and down.

[0030] The bracket comprises a bottom plate, a cylinder frame arranged on the bottom plate and a guide bracket arranged on the bottom plate, the guide bracket is provided with a track, the limiting block is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block can slide along the track, and the movement track can be fixed.

[0031] The cylinder assembly comprises a left and right moving cylinder connected with the limiting block, and the bottom of the left and right moving cylinder is connected with an up and down moving cylinder.

[0032] Specifically, the height of the puncher 2 can be adjusted according to the height of the paper bag in this embodiment.

[0033] In another embodiment, two sliding plates are mirror arranged along the direction of the placing rack, one of the two sliding plates is in an L-shaped structure, and the problem that the linear guide rail falls during sliding can be effectively avoided. The sliding plate and the guide plate are detachably connected with the placing rack, and the length of the guide rail can be further adjusted.

[0034] The fixed assembly comprises two telescopic air cylinders arranged above the workbench, the two telescopic air cylinders are arranged at two sides of the linear guide rail, and the perforating device comprises a punch.

[0035] The rack is provided with a control panel, the control panel is electrically connected with a PLC controller, and the PLC controller is electrically connected with the limiting pushing assembly, the fixed assembly and the perforating device, so that the use is more intelligent.

[0036] Working principle: the slope structure, i.e. the slide plate and the guide piece, is used for feeding and discharging, a plurality of linear guide rails can be fed, and gravity is used; when punching is needed, the cylinder assembly drives the limiting block to move left and right and up and down, the limiting block moves downward, the linear guide rail slides down to the workbench through the slope of the feeding assembly, then punching is performed, after the punching is completed, the cylinder assembly drives the limiting block to move left, the limiting block drives the linear guide rail, then the punched linear guide rail slides down through the guide piece, then the cylinder assembly resets, then the cylinder assembly drives the limiting block to move downward, since the limiting block does not resist the linear guide rail, the linear guide rail falls down due to gravity, falls to the workbench, then the cylinder assembly drives the limiting block to rise, continues to resist the linear guide rail behind, and the punching operation is repeatedly performed.

[0037] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification are only used to illustrate the principle of the utility model, various changes and improvements can be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A linear guide rail processing drilling device, comprising a rack (1) and a punching device (2) arranged on the top of the rack (1), characterized in that: The rack (1) is provided with a workbench assembly (3), the two sides of the workbench assembly (3) are respectively provided with a feeding assembly (4) and a discharging assembly (5), the workbench assembly (3) comprises a workbench (301) and a placing rack (302), a limiting and pushing assembly (6) is arranged between the workbench (301) and the feeding assembly (4), the punching device (2) is provided with a fixing assembly (7), the fixing assembly (7) is used for fixing the linear guide rail, and the punching device (2) is arranged above the workbench (301).

2. The linear guide rail machining and drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (4) comprises a plurality of inclined downward sliding plates (401) arranged on one side of the workbench (301), the discharging assembly (5) comprises a plurality of inclined downward guide plates (501) arranged on the other side of the workbench (301), the guide plates (501) correspond in position to the sliding plates (401), and the inclined direction of the guide plates (501) is lower than the workbench (301).

3. The linear guide rail machining and drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting and pushing assembly (6) comprises a limiting assembly and a pushing assembly, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting block (601), the limiting block (601) is an inclined plate structure, one end of the limiting block (601) close to the feeding assembly (4) is a higher end, and the higher end of the limiting block (601) exceeds the bottom edge of the linear guide rail (8) in the limiting process.

4. The linear guide rail machining and drilling apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises a support (602) and a cylinder assembly (603) arranged on the support (602), the cylinder assembly (603) drives the limiting block (601) to move leftward and rightward and to move upward and downward.

5. The linear guide rail machining and drilling apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support (602) comprises a bottom plate (604), a cylinder frame (605) arranged on the bottom plate (604) and a guide support (606) arranged on the bottom plate (604), the guide support (606) is provided with a track, the limiting block (601) is provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block can slide along the track.

6. The linear guide rail machining and drilling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The cylinder assembly (603) comprises a left-right moving cylinder connected with the limiting block (601), and the bottom of the left-right moving cylinder is connected with an up-down moving cylinder. ​ 7. The linear guide rail machining and drilling apparatus according to claim 6, characterized by: The plurality of sliding plates (401) are two sliding plates, the two sliding plates (401) are mirror arranged along the direction of the placing rack (302), and one of the two sliding plates (401) is an L-shaped structure.

8. The linear guide rail machining and drilling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The sliding plate (401) and the guide plate (501) are detachably connected with the placing rack (302).

9. The linear guide rail machining and drilling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The fixing assembly (7) comprises two telescopic cylinders arranged above the workbench, the corresponding positions of the two telescopic cylinders are the two sides of the linear guide rail (8), the punching device (2) comprises a punch, and the punch is located between the two telescopic cylinders. The rack (1) is provided with a control panel (9), the control panel (9) is electrically connected with a PLC controller, and the PLC controller is electrically connected with the limiting and pushing assembly (6), the fixing assembly (7) and the punching device (2).