Full-automatic brick making production line

The design of a fully automated brick-making production line solves the semi-automation problem caused by manual operation in existing technologies, and realizes efficient and safe fully automated brick production.

CN224044129UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27FUJIAN QUNFENG MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing environmentally friendly brick production process, each step relies on manual operation, resulting in semi-automation, low work efficiency, and insufficient safety.

Method used

A fully automated brick-making production line was designed, including a material feeding machine, a mixing machine, a crusher, a molding machine, a stacking machine, a pallet conveyor, and a curing kiln. The automated production line operation of each process is realized through conveyor belts and lifting components. Combined with crushing blades and a brick clamping machine, the fully automated brick-making process is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It has enabled fully automated brick production, improved production efficiency, reduced manual operation, and enhanced safety and the automation level of the production line.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224044129U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a full-automatic brick making production line which comprises a material distributing machine, a material mixing machine, a smashing machine, a forming machine, a stacking machine, a tray conveying machine and a curing kiln, conveying belts are installed between the material distributing machine and the material mixing machine and between the material mixing machine and the smashing machine, and the forming machine is arranged at the output position of the smashing machine. The stacker is installed between the forming machine and the tray conveyor, and the curing kiln is located on the side, away from the forming machine, of the tray conveyor. According to the full-automatic brick making production line, required materials are conveyed and placed on the material mixing machine through the material distributing machine and the conveying belt to be mixed, the mixed materials have certain humidity and are prone to caking, then the mixed materials enter the pulverizer to be further pulverized into fine particles, and then the fine particles enter the forming machine to be pressed and formed. And then the formed bricks are stacked on a tray of the tray conveyor through the stacking machine and then are conveyed and placed in a curing kiln, and full-automatic brick making is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of making brick, and specifically relates to a full-automatic brick making production line. BACKGROUND

[0002] The brick making procedure is that large raw materials are crushed into fine particles meeting the standard by a crusher, the particle raw materials are mixed with a binder and other remaining ingredients, and then are pressed into a brick blank, the brick blank is put into a curing mechanism for low-temperature curing, and finally a finished product brick is obtained.

[0003] In the existing environmental protection brick making procedure, the procedures of manufacturing a brick blank, curing the brick blank and packing the finished product brick are involved, and each procedure is completed by a brick making mechanism, a curing mechanism and a packing machine respectively, and many procedures rely on manual operation, so that the overall work flow line can only realize semi-automation, the work efficiency is relatively low, and the production safety cannot be guaranteed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a full-automatic brick making production line which can automatically make bricks.

[0005] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of a full-automatic brick making production line, which comprises a distributing machine, a mixing machine, a crusher, a forming machine, a stacking machine, a tray conveyor and a curing kiln, a conveying belt is installed between the distributing machine and the mixing machine and between the mixing machine and the crusher, the forming machine is arranged at the output of the crusher, the stacking machine is installed between the forming machine and the tray conveyor, and the curing kiln is located at the side of the tray conveyor away from the forming machine.

[0006] The crusher comprises a material receiving groove, a conveying belt and a crushing bin, the material receiving groove is located below the output of the conveying belt of the mixing machine, the conveying belt is installed at the bottom of the material receiving groove, the crushing bin is installed at the output of the material receiving groove, a crushing knife group is installed in the crushing bin, and a driving motor for driving the crushing knife group to rotate is installed below the material receiving groove.

[0007] The tray conveyor comprises a conveying frame and two lifting assemblies, the two lifting assemblies are respectively arranged at the two ends of the conveying frame, each lifting assembly comprises a lifting frame and two lifting chains, the two lifting chains are symmetrically installed on the two sides of the lifting frame and located at the two sides of the conveying frame, a driving motor for driving the two lifting chains is installed on the lifting frame, and a plurality of support plates are equidistantly installed on the lifting chains; an auxiliary guide groove is installed on the side of the lifting frame facing the conveying frame, and the support plates are provided with guide wheels rolling in the auxiliary guide groove.

[0008] The output end and the output end of the curing kiln are respectively provided with a mother-son car, and the two lifting assemblies are respectively arranged in correspondence with the two mother-son cars.

[0009] One side of the conveying frame is provided with a brick clamping machine, and the brick clamping machine is arranged close to the output end of the curing kiln.

[0010] The material distributing machine comprises three storage tanks, and a moving conveying assembly is arranged below each of the three storage tanks.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the full-automatic brick production line has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The full-automatic brick production line comprises a material distributing machine, a mixing machine, a pulverizer, a molding machine, a stacking machine and a curing kiln. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic view of the full-automatic brick production line of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 FIG. 3 is a structural schematic view of the material distributing machine and the mixing machine of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 FIG. 5 is a structural schematic view of the mixing machine and the pulverizer of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 FIG. 7 is a structural schematic view of the material distributing machine of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 FIG. 9 is a structural schematic view of the moving conveying assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 FIG. 11 is a structural schematic view of the pulverizer of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 7 FIG. 13 is a structural schematic view of the tray conveying machine of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 8The utility model discloses a structure diagram of lifting assembly.

[0021] Marked in the drawing: 1, cloth machine;101, storage tank;102, mobile transmission assembly;103, guide rail;104, mobile frame;105, transmission belt;106, conveyer belt;2, mixing machine;3, rubbing crusher;301, material receiving groove;302, conveyer belt;303, rubbing bin;304, rubbing cutter group;305, driving motor;4, forming machine;5, stacking machine;6, tray transmission machine;601, transmission frame;602, lifting assembly;603, lifting frame;604, lifting chain;605, support plate;7, curing kiln;8, mother and child car;9, brick clamping machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to let the above-mentioned features and advantages of the utility model more obvious easy to understand, the following specific example is taken, and the detailed description is as follows in cooperation with the drawings.

[0023] As Figures 1-8 Indicated, the embodiment provides a kind of full-automatic brick production line, including cloth machine 1, mixing machine 2, rubbing crusher 3, forming machine 4, stacking machine 5, tray transmission machine 6 and curing kiln 7, cloth machine 1 and mixing machine 2 between and between mixing machine 2 and rubbing crusher 3 are equipped with transport belt, forming machine 4 is placed at the output of rubbing crusher 3, stacking machine 5 is installed between forming machine 4 and tray transmission machine 6, curing kiln 7 is located at the side of tray transmission machine 6 away from forming machine 4.Firstly, the required material is transported by transport belt and placed in mixing machine 2 by cloth machine 1 and mixed, and the material after mixing has some humidity and is easy to be agglomerated, then further rubbing into small particles in rubbing crusher 3, then into forming machine 4 and be pressed into shape, then the shaped brick is stacked on the tray of tray transmission machine 6 by stacking machine 5, then and is transported in curing kiln 7, realizes full-automatic and makes brick.

[0024] Further, rubbing crusher 3 includes material receiving groove 301, conveyer belt 302 and rubbing bin 303, material receiving groove 301 is located below the transport belt output port of mixing machine 2, conveyer belt 302 is installed at the bottom in material receiving groove 301, rubbing bin 303 is installed at the output port of material receiving groove 301, rubbing cutter group 304 is installed in rubbing bin 303, driving motor 305 is installed below material receiving groove 301 and drives rubbing cutter group 304 to rotate.The material in material receiving groove 301 is conveyed by conveyer belt 302, so that the material enters rubbing bin 303, and rubbing cutter group 304 is driven to rotate by driving motor 305.

[0025] Further, the tray conveyor 6 comprises a conveying frame 601 and two lifting assemblies 602, the two lifting assemblies 602 are respectively arranged at two ends of the conveying frame 601, the lifting assembly 602 comprises a lifting frame 603 and two lifting chains 604, the two lifting chains 604 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting frame and are located on both sides of the conveying frame 601, a driving machine for driving the two lifting chains 604 is arranged on the lifting frame, and a plurality of supporting plates 605 are equidistantly arranged on the lifting chain 604; the lifting frame 603 is provided with an auxiliary guide groove on the side facing the conveying frame 601, and the supporting plate 605 is provided with a guide wheel rolling in the auxiliary guide groove. The conveying frame 601 conveys the tray to be below the stacking machine 5, then the stacking machine 5 is stacked, and then the tray is conveyed to the lifting assembly 602 at the output of the conveying frame 601, the lifting assembly 602 lifts the tray to a high position, facilitating the grabbing and transferring of the child-mother car 8 on the maintenance kiln 7, and after the maintenance is completed, the tray is taken down and placed on the lifting assembly 602 at the input of the conveying frame 601, the lifting assembly 602 conveys the tray to the conveying frame 601, and then the conveying frame 601 conveys the tray to below the stacking machine 5, realizing automatic circulation without manual carrying, and the auxiliary guide groove is arranged to enable the supporting plate 605 to be placed on the lifting chain 604 to shake through the cooperation of the guide groove and the guide wheel when the supporting plate 605 bears the tray.

[0026] Further, the output and the output of the maintenance kiln 7 are respectively provided with the child-mother car 8, and the two lifting assemblies 602 are correspondingly arranged with the two child-mother cars 8. Specifically, one side of the conveying frame 601 is provided with a brick clamping machine 9, and the brick clamping machine 9 is located close to the output of the maintenance kiln 7. The two child-mother cars 8 are used to transfer the bricks in the maintenance kiln 7.

[0027] Further, the distributing machine 1 comprises three storage tanks 101, and a moving conveying assembly 102 is arranged below each of the three storage tanks 101, the moving conveying assembly 102 comprises a guide rail 103, a moving frame 104 and a conveying belt 105, the guide rail 103 is arranged below the storage tank 101, the moving frame 104 is movably arranged on the guide rail 103, and the conveying belt 105 is arranged on the moving frame 104, the bottom of the storage tank 101 is provided with an output port abutting against a conveying surface of the conveying belt 105, and the output port is provided with an opening facing the output side of the conveying belt 105; a conveying belt 106 is arranged at the output of the conveying belt 105, and the conveying direction of the conveying belt 106 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt 105 in the horizontal plane. When the conveying belt 105 moves, the material is taken out from the output port to the opening, so as to be conveyed. Different colors of materials are stored in the storage tank 101, so that the materials are placed on the conveying belt 105, the materials are fed through the conveying of the conveying belt 105, the moving frame 104 drives the conveying belt 105 to move on the guide rail 103, so as to adjust the discharging position of the conveying belt 105, so that the materials fall on different positions, and the mixed materials are conveyed through the conveying belt 106, so as to realize the distribution of the materials without angle limitation and the mixed color of the materials.

[0028] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application. These changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fully automatic brick production line characterized in that: The application relates to a brick production line, which comprises a distributing machine, a mixing machine, a crushing machine, a forming machine, a stacking machine, a tray conveying machine and a curing kiln, wherein a conveying belt is arranged between the distributing machine and the mixing machine and between the mixing machine and the crushing machine, the forming machine is arranged at the output of the crushing machine, the stacking machine is arranged between the forming machine and the tray conveying machine, and the curing kiln is arranged at the side of the tray conveying machine far from the forming machine.

2. A fully automatic brick production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing machine comprises a material receiving groove, a conveying belt and a crushing bin, the material receiving groove is arranged below the output of the conveying belt of the mixing machine, the conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the material receiving groove, the crushing bin is arranged at the output of the material receiving groove, a crushing cutter group is arranged in the crushing bin, and a driving motor for driving the rotation of the crushing cutter group is arranged below the material receiving groove.

3. A fully automatic brick production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The tray conveying machine comprises a conveying frame and two lifting assemblies, the two lifting assemblies are arranged at the two ends of the conveying frame respectively, each lifting assembly comprises a lifting frame and two lifting chains, the two lifting chains are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the lifting frame and located at the two sides of the conveying frame, a driving motor for driving the two lifting chains is arranged on the lifting frame, and a plurality of supporting plates are equidistantly arranged on the lifting chains; an auxiliary guide groove is arranged on the side of the lifting frame facing the conveying frame, and the supporting plates are provided with guide wheels rolling in the auxiliary guide groove.

4. A fully automatic brick production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mother-son vehicle is arranged at the output of the curing kiln, and the two lifting assemblies are correspondingly arranged with the two mother-son vehicles.

5. A fully automatic brick production line as claimed in claim 3, wherein: A brick clamping machine is arranged on one side of the conveying frame and close to the output of the curing kiln.

6. A fully automatic brick production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The distributing machine comprises three storage tanks, a moving conveying assembly is arranged below each storage tank, the moving conveying assembly comprises a guide rail, a moving frame and a conveying belt, the guide rail is arranged below the storage tank, the moving frame is movably arranged on the guide rail, and the conveying belt is arranged on the moving frame; an output opening is arranged at the bottom of the storage tank and matched with the conveying surface of the conveying belt, and the output opening is provided with an opening facing the output side of the conveying belt; a conveying belt is arranged at the output of the conveying belt, and the conveying direction of the conveying belt is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt in the horizontal plane.