Cable shaping machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable shaping machine. The cable shaping machine comprises a shaping machine main body and a die block. According to the utility model, by adopting the movable seat, the expansion plate and the mold block, a worker can respectively insert the two ends of a cable to be shaped into the fastening holes, and then the adjusting screw rod is rotated to drive the pressing block to clamp and fix the cable, so that the stability of the cable is ensured; a cable can be placed in a cable groove by moving an expansion plate downwards, then a worker can push a moving seat to move the cable to a designated mold block, then the cable can be placed in the cable groove by moving an expansion plate downwards, the worker is prevented from making contact with the high-temperature mold block, the probability of scalding is reduced, and the use safety is effectively guaranteed; meanwhile, as the heating plates are independently arranged in the independent mold blocks, only targeted heating can be carried out when the number of cables needing to be trimmed is small, heating of idle areas is avoided, energy consumption is further reduced, and the cable shaping device has the advantages of being high in shaping safety, energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cable production technical field, concretely related to a cable shaping machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The wire and cable is used for transmitting and distributing electric energy, is widely used in city underground power network, power station outgoing line field etc., the cable is usually composed of two parts of core and insulating sheath, the main role of core is to provide the carrier of power, the insulating sheath prevents the security risk caused by human body electric shock, the wire and cable will be interfered by external factors in actual use process and lead to the wire and cable deformation, cracking etc., prone to the occurrence of safety accident, therefore needs to use shaping machine when maintaining some damaged insulating sheaths.

[0003] The prior art discloses a kind of shaping machines for wire and cable, including rack, upper die, lower die, upper heating plate, lower heating plate, upper heat insulation plate, lower heat insulation plate, pressure seat and pressure device, lower die, lower heating plate and lower heat insulation plate are sequentially arranged in the bottom of rack from top to bottom, the top of pressure device is installed in the top of rack, pressure seat, upper heat insulation plate, upper heating plate and upper die are sequentially arranged in the bottom of pressure device from top to bottom, upper heating plate and lower heating plate are connected to power supply by wire;Upper die and lower die are oppositely arranged, and a plurality of upper cable grooves of different sizes are provided on the upper die, a plurality of lower cable grooves matched with the upper cable grooves are provided on the lower die, the corresponding cable wrapped with insulating sheath is compressed by the cooperation of the upper cable groove and the lower cable groove, and the insulating sheath is melted after heating and pressing treatment to be trimmed.

[0004] But the above patent still has certain shortcomings when using: although it can be through different cable grooves to different types of cable trimming operation, but cable groove is arranged in the same die, and the heating plate for heating is also the same, so when the cable type needed to be shaped is relatively single, it will lead to the practicability of device reduces, cannot shape multiple cables at a time, needs to operate device multiple times, and when the number of trimmed cables is less, the cable grooves not used will also be heated, thereby causing excessive consumption of energy, not enough energy saving and environmental protection, and when operating cable, since die is heated, personnel scalding probability is increased when feeding and discharging, and operation safety is not very ideal, and cable lacks fixing measures, is easily dislocated due to the vibration generated when device operates, thereby affecting shaping quality, and the overall use effect is not very good.

[0005] For the problems in the related art, there is no effective solution at present. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] (One) technical problems solved

[0007] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a cable shaping machine, has the advantages of high shaping safety, various applicable types, flexible adjustment, energy saving and environmental protection, and further solves the problems in the above background art.

[0008] (Two) technical solutions

[0009] To realize the above-mentioned advantages of high shaping safety, various applicable types, flexible adjustment, energy saving and environmental protection, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:

[0010] A kind of cable shaping machine, including shaping machine main body and mould block, the bottom of the shaping machine main body both sides position symmetry is equipped with guide slot, the inside position of the guide slot is slidably connected with several groups of mobile seat, the top of the mobile seat is slidably connected with expansion board, fastening hole is equipped in the top of the expansion board surface, several groups of adjusting screw are evenly rotatably connected on the surface of the fastening hole, the one end of the adjusting screw is equipped with pressure block in the inside position of fastening hole, the bottom position and the top position of the shaping machine main body are respectively equipped with bearing plate and lower pressing plate, several groups of butt joint groove are equipped in the surface position of the bearing plate and the surface position of the lower pressing plate, mould block is clamped in the inside position of the butt joint groove, the cable groove, heating plate, heat insulating plate and metal base are sequentially arranged in the mould block from top to bottom, butt joint block is symmetrically welded on the both sides of the bottom of the metal base, and through hole is equipped in the surface position of the butt joint block.

[0011] Further, the hydraulic rod is fixed to the surface of the lower pressing plate and the top surface of the shaping machine main body at both ends.

[0012] Further, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the surface of one side of the shaping machine main body, and a moving arm is slidably connected in the inside position of the limiting groove.

[0013] Further, the inside of the butt joint groove is provided with a plug rod, the outer periphery of one end of the plug rod is provided with a spring, and the both ends of the spring are fixed to the surface of the plug rod and the surfaces of the lower pressing plate and the bearing plate.

[0014] Further, the size of the cable groove gradually decreases.

[0015] Further, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the surface of the mobile seat, the surface of the expansion board and the inner wall of the guide slot.

[0016] Further, the size of the lower pressing plate is the same as that of the bearing plate.

[0017] Further, a rubber pad is arranged on the surface of the pressure block.

[0018] (Three) beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the cable shaping machine has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) The utility model discloses a movable seat, expansion board, die block are adopted, personnel can be shaped the cable both ends respectively inserted into the fastening hole required, then rotate adjusting screw can drive the bung to clamp and fix the cable, and then personnel can push movable seat to move the cable to the designated die block, then through the expansion board is moved down can be put into the cable slot, avoids the personnel and high temperature die block contact, reduces the probability of scald, effectively guarantee the security of use, and because heating plate is independently arranged in the single die block, when the number of cable that needs to be trimmed is less, only targeted heating is carried out, and heating of the idle area does not appear, thereby reducing the consumption of energy, and the utility model discloses a high shaping safety, energy-saving and environment-friendly advantage.

[0021] (2) The utility model discloses a die block, butt joint block, butt joint groove, in actual use process, personnel can select corresponding number's die block and corresponding size's die block according to the different size of the cable that needs to be shaped, and then conveniently shape a plurality of target cables at a time, and the die block of different sizes can also enrich the application type of the device, and be conveniently used better, then after die block selection is completed, through the butt joint block is inserted into the butt joint groove, the die block can be fixed by the insertion rod, guarantee the stability of subsequent use, and the utility model discloses a plurality of application types, and the advantage that adjustment is flexible. DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creating labor.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic diagram of the cable shaping machine of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic diagram of the die block of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is the connection schematic diagram of the insertion rod and spring of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4It is the connection schematic view of the mobile seat and the expansion board of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure,

[0028] 1, shaping machine main body, 2, guide groove, 3, plug rod, 4, spring, 5, butt joint groove, 6, mobile seat, 7, expansion board, 8, fastening hole, 9, briquetting, 10, adjusting screw, 11, limiting groove, 12, mobile arm, 13, lower pressing plate, 14, hydraulic rod, 15, cable groove, 16, metal base, 17, heat insulation plate, 18, heating plate, 19, mold block, 20, bearing plate, 21, butt joint block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To further illustrate the embodiments, the utility model provides drawings, these drawings are part of the utility model disclosure, it mainly used to illustrate the embodiment, and can cooperate with the relevant description of the specification to explain the operating principle of the embodiment, cooperate with reference to these contents, the person skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation ways and the advantages of the utility model, the components in the figure are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0030] According to the embodiment of the utility model, a cable shaping machine is provided.

[0031] The utility model is further illustrated by combining with the drawings and specific embodiments, as shown in Figures 1-4 According to the cable shaping machine of the utility model embodiment, the shaping machine main body 1 bottom both sides symmetrical position is provided with guide groove 2, guide groove 2 inside position is connected with several groups of mobile seat 6, mobile seat 6 top position is connected with expansion board 7, expansion board 7 surface top position is provided with fastening hole 8, fastening hole 8 surface position is evenly connected with several groups of adjusting screw 10, and the one end of adjusting screw 10 is located in the inside position of fastening hole 8 and is provided with briquetting 9, and the shaping machine main body 1 bottom position and top position are respectively provided with bearing plate 20 and lower pressing plate 13, and the surface position of bearing plate 20 and the surface position of lower pressing plate 13 are all provided with several groups of butt joint groove 5, and the butt joint groove 5 inside position is connected with mold block 19, and the mold block 19 is sequentially provided with cable groove 15, heating plate 18, heat insulation plate 17 and metal base 16 from top to bottom, and the butt joint block 21 is symmetrically welded on the both sides of the bottom of the metal base 16, and the through hole is formed in the surface position of the butt joint block 21.

[0032] In one embodiment, the hydraulic rod 14 is installed in the middle of the top of the shaping machine body 1, and the two ends of the hydraulic rod 14 are fixed to the surface of the lower pressing plate 13 and the top surface of the shaping machine body 1 respectively. The hydraulic rod 14 is provided to provide a pressing force to the lower pressing plate 13, and then to the cable in the middle of the mold block 19 for high-pressure treatment. In combination with the heating of the heating plate 18, the insulating sheath on the surface of the cable can be melted under high heat and high pressure, and the cable can be trimmed by the mold blocks 19 on the upper and lower sides.

[0033] In one embodiment, a plurality of limiting grooves 11 are formed on the surface of one side of the shaping machine body 1, and a moving arm 12 is slidably connected inside the limiting grooves 11. One end of the moving arm 12 is welded to the lower pressing plate 13. The moving arm 12 is provided to limit and guide the movement track of the lower pressing plate 13, so as to ensure the stability of the movement of the lower pressing plate 13.

[0034] In one embodiment, the plug rod 3 is arranged inside the docking groove 5, the spring 4 is arranged on the outer periphery of one end of the plug rod 3, and the two ends of the spring 4 are fixed to the surface of the plug rod 3 and the surfaces of the lower pressing plate 13 and the bearing plate 20. The plug rod 3 is provided to limit and fix the mold block 19, so as to ensure the stability of the use of the mold block 19. At the same time, the plug rod 3 can be easily replaced by plugging and unplugging, so as to improve the flexibility of adjustment and facilitate better use.

[0035] In one embodiment, the size of the cable groove 15 gradually decreases. The size of the cable groove 15 is arranged to shape various types of cables. The specific slot size can be set during production according to requirements.

[0036] In one embodiment, a plurality of positioning holes are formed on the surface of the moving seat 6, the surface of the expansion plate 7 and the inner wall of the guide groove 2. The positioning holes are arranged to facilitate the fixed use of the adjusted structure. The positioning holes can be fixed by positioning pins or bolts. The specific connection mode can be adjusted according to requirements, and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] In one embodiment, the size of the lower pressing plate 13 is the same as that of the bearing plate 20. The size of the lower pressing plate 13 and the bearing plate 20 is arranged to ensure that they can be smoothly and fully attached together, thereby realizing the cooperation of the plurality of mold blocks 19, and achieving the purpose of shaping the cables between the mold blocks 19.

[0038] In one embodiment, the rubber pad is arranged on the surface of the pressing block 9. The rubber pad is arranged to increase the friction with the cable and improve the clamping effect on the cable, while reducing the damage to the cable.

[0039] Working principle: in actual use, personnel can select corresponding number of mold blocks 19 and corresponding size of mold blocks 19 according to the number and size of the cables to be shaped, thereby facilitating shaping operation of multiple target cables at a time, and different sizes of mold blocks 19 can also enrich the application types of the device, thereby facilitating better use, then after the selection of the mold blocks 19 is completed, the insertion of the butt joint block 21 into the butt joint groove 5 can limit and fix the mold blocks 19 with the insertion rod 3, thereby ensuring the stability of subsequent use, then personnel can insert the two ends of the cable to be shaped into the fastening holes 8, and then rotating the adjusting screw 10 can drive the pressing block 9 to clamp and fix the cable, thereby ensuring the stability of the cable, then personnel can push the moving seat 6 to move the cable to the specified mold block 19, then the downward movement of the expansion plate 7 can put the cable into the cable groove 15, then the falling of the hydraulic rod 14 can drive the mold blocks 19 on the surface of the lower pressing plate 13 to move downward, thereby making the cable grooves 15 on the surfaces of the upper and lower mold blocks 19 cooperate to compress the corresponding cable wrapped with the insulating sheath, and the insulating sheath on the surface of the cable can be pressed, then the heating plates 18 in the upper and lower mold blocks 19 heat the insulating sheath, and the insulating sheath melts under high heat and high pressure, and is trimmed by the upper and lower mold blocks 19, since the heating plates 18 are independently arranged in the separate mold blocks 19, when the number of cables to be trimmed is small, only targeted heating is performed, without heating of idle areas, thereby reducing energy consumption, and when the cable is placed, the moving seat 6 and the expansion plate 7 are used to support and move the cable, avoiding contact between personnel and the high-temperature mold blocks 19, thereby reducing the probability of burns and effectively ensuring the safety of use, and the device has the advantages of high shaping safety, various application types, flexible adjustment, energy saving and environmental protection.

[0040] In the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "setting", "connecting", "fixing", "screw connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrated; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specified, the above-mentioned terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present application by the person skilled in the art.

[0041] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cable shaping machine comprising a shaping machine body (1) and a die block (19), characterized in that, The shaping machine body (1) bottom two sides position symmetry opening has guide slot (2), the guide slot (2) inside position sliding connection has several groups of mobile seat (6), the mobile seat (6) top position sliding connection has the extension board (7), the extension board (7) surface top position opening has fastening hole (8), the fastening hole (8) surface position evenly rotating connection has several groups of adjusting screw rod (10), the adjusting screw rod (10) one end is located in fastening hole (8) inside position installation pressure block (9), the shaping machine body (1) bottom position and top position are installed bearing plate (20) and lower pressing plate (13) respectively, the bearing plate (20) surface position and lower pressing plate (13) surface position all open has several groups of butt joint groove (5), the butt joint groove (5) inside position joint has mould block (19), the mould block (19) from top to bottom is equipped with cable slot (15), heating plate (18), heat insulation plate (17) and metal base (16) in proper order, the metal base (16) bottom two sides position symmetry welding has butt joint block (21), and butt joint block (21) surface position opening has through-hole.

2. A cable shaping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The shaping machine body (1) top middle position is installed with hydraulic rod (14), and the two ends of the hydraulic rod (14) are fixed with the surface of lower pressing plate (13) and the top surface of shaping machine body (1) respectively.

3. A cable shaping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The shaping machine body (1) one side surface position opening has several groups of limit slot (11), the limit slot (11) inside position sliding connection has mobile arm (12), the mobile arm (12) one end with lower pressing plate (13) welding.

4. A cable shaping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The butt joint groove (5) is provided with a plug rod (3), the plug rod (3) one end outer circumferential spring (4) is equipped with, and the spring (4) two ends are fixed with the surface of plug rod (3) and the surface of lower pressing plate (13), bearing plate (20) respectively.

5. A cable shaping machine according to claim 1, wherein, The size of the cable slot (15) gradually decreases.

6. A cable shaping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The surface of the mobile seat (6), the surface of the extension board (7) and the inner wall of the guide slot (2) are provided with a plurality of positioning holes.

7. A cable shaping machine according to claim 1, wherein, The size of the lower pressing plate (13) is the same as that of the bearing plate (20).

8. A cable shaping machine according to claim 1, wherein, The surface of the pressure block (9) is provided with a rubber pad.

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