Railway vehicle interior panel convenient to disassemble

By designing an easily detachable interior panel structure and utilizing a combination of assembly slots, limiting blocks, and magnetic blocks, the problem of waste in replacing traditional interior panels is solved, enabling convenient replacement and stable installation of the assembly panels and meeting the multiple usage requirements of rail vehicles.

CN224045191UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27YANGZHOU JIETE SHENFEI VEHICLE DECORATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-07
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional rail vehicle interior panels require replacement of the entire panel, leading to waste and increased costs, and failing to meet requirements for lightweighting, fire resistance, environmental protection, durability, and aesthetics.

Method used

An easy-to-disassemble interior panel structure was designed. Through the combination of assembly slots and limiting blocks, the assembly panels can be detached and stably fixed by using magnetic blocks to attract and elastic elements. The use of screws and mounting strips simplifies the replacement process.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient replacement of individual assembly panels, reduces material waste, improves installation stability, facilitates the installation and removal of interior fabrics, and meets the requirements of lightweight, fire-retardant, environmentally friendly, durable, and aesthetically pleasing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of interior trim plates, and particularly discloses a railway vehicle interior trim plate convenient to disassemble, which comprises a mounting plate, the upper end of the mounting plate is connected with a fixing plate, the lower end of the mounting plate is detachably provided with interior trim cloth through a mounting piece, and a plurality of groups of assembling grooves are formed in the mounting plate. A splicing plate is detachably mounted in the splicing groove, a limiting piece is arranged in the mounting plate, and the limiting piece comprises an elastic piece and a limiting clamping block; the assembling plates are installed in the corresponding assembling grooves respectively, installation is convenient, when a single assembling plate is damaged after being used, only the corresponding assembling plate needs to be disassembled and replaced, operation is easy, the installation stability of the assembling plates can be further improved due to the fact that the installation battens are installed at the lower ends of the assembling plates, and the assembling efficiency is improved. And the lower end of the mounting plate is detachably provided with the interior cloth through the mounting piece, so that the interior cloth is mounted, mounting or dismounting of the interior cloth is facilitated, replacement of the interior cloth is facilitated, and mounting and use are convenient.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of interior trim panel, specifically relates to a rail vehicle interior trim panel convenient to disassemble. BACKGROUND

[0002] The rail vehicle interior trim panel is suitable for the inside of a rail vehicle and is used as an interior trim panel. The interior trim panel of a rail vehicle (such as a subway, a high-speed rail, a bullet train, etc.) needs to meet multiple requirements such as lightweight, fireproof and flame retardant, environmental protection, durability, and aesthetics. After long-term use, some interior trim panels may be damaged and need to be replaced. The traditional need to replace the entire panel can easily cause waste, increase replacement costs, and limit use. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a rail vehicle interior trim panel convenient to disassemble to solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0005] A rail vehicle interior trim panel convenient to disassemble includes:

[0006] A mounting plate has a fixed plate connected to the upper end, screw holes are formed on both sides of the fixed plate for installing the panel, an interior trim cloth is detachably installed at the lower end of the mounting plate through a mounting piece for installing the interior trim cloth, which is beneficial to installation or disassembly and facilitates replacement. A plurality of sets of assembly grooves are formed in the interior of the mounting plate, an assembly plate is detachably installed in the interior of the assembly groove, a limiting piece is arranged in the interior of the mounting plate for limiting and installing the assembly plate. The limiting piece includes an elastic piece and a limiting block. An installation groove is formed in the interior of the mounting plate, the installation groove is arranged in multiple sets and located on both sides of the assembly groove. The limiting block is connected to the limiting block through the elastic piece in the interior of the installation groove. The interior of the assembly plate is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting block. The limiting block is provided with an inclined surface. During installation, the end of the assembly plate is facilitated to slide along the inclined surface and press the limiting block, so that it moves to the interior of the installation groove, which is beneficial to the installation of the assembly plate. In combination with the arrangement of the elastic piece, the elastic piece drives the limiting block to reset and engage in the interior of the corresponding limiting groove after the assembly plate is installed, which is beneficial to the stable installation of the assembly plate. The limiting block is arranged as a magnet block. When the assembly plate needs to be disassembled and replaced, a magnet with magnetic attraction is used outside to attract the magnet block and move it to both sides of the assembly groove, so that the limiting block of the assembly plate moves out of the interior of the limiting groove, the limiting effect is removed, and the corresponding assembly plate is facilitated to be disassembled, which is simple to operate.

[0007] Preferably, the lower end surface of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting strip slot, the inside of the mounting strip slot is provided with a mounting strip plate through a screw, the mounting strip plate can limit multiple groups of assembled plates, further improve the mounting stability, and the mounting strip plate is fixed through a screw, which is convenient for mounting and dismounting, further, the lower end of the assembled plate is also provided with a groove matched with the mounting strip plate, which is convenient for mounting the mounting strip plate and the lower end surface of the mounting plate is flat, which is convenient for mounting the interior cloth.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting member comprises a mounting clamping plate, a mounting clamping groove and an adjusting member, the two sides of the mounting plate are provided with the mounting clamping groove, the two sides of the mounting plate are provided with the mounting clamping plate matched with the mounting clamping groove through the adjusting member, the mounting clamping plate is provided in an L shape, the two ends of the interior cloth are respectively placed in the inside of the mounting clamping groove, and then the corresponding mounting clamping plate is moved to the inside of the mounting clamping groove through the adjusting member, so that the interior cloth is mounted and fixed.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting member comprises a connecting plate, a threaded sleeve, a handle block and a threaded rod, the upper end of the mounting clamping plate is connected with the connecting plate, the inside of the connecting plate is provided with the threaded sleeve, the two sides of the mounting plate are rotatably connected with the threaded rod, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve, and the outer end of the threaded rod is connected with the handle block; the handle block is rotated to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the mounting clamping plate can be moved conveniently; when the interior cloth is adjusted, the two ends of the interior cloth are respectively placed in the inside of the mounting clamping groove, then the handle block is rotated to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve drives the connecting plate and the mounting clamping plate to move along the threaded rod, the end portion of the mounting clamping plate is moved to the inside of the mounting clamping groove, and the interior cloth is mounted and fixed.

[0010] Preferably, the two sides of the mounting plate are connected with guide rods, the inside of the mounting clamping plate is provided with guide holes matched with the guide rods, the guide holes have a limiting effect, and the mounting clamping plate can move linearly.

[0011] Preferably, the elastic member is a spring or a component with an elastic function, such as a rubber block made of rubber material with relatively large elasticity.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0013] The assembled plate is mounted in the corresponding assembling groove, so that the mounting is convenient, when a single assembled plate is damaged, the corresponding assembled plate can be dismounted and replaced, the operation is simple, the mounting stability of the assembled plate is further improved through the mounting of the mounting strip plate at the lower end of the assembled plate, the interior cloth is mounted on the lower end of the mounting plate through the mounting member, the interior cloth is mounted, the mounting or dismounting of the interior cloth is facilitated, the interior cloth can be replaced conveniently, and the mounting and use are convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the local enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the local internal structure schematic diagram of the mounting plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the installation schematic diagram of the mounting strip plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is the local side view sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] In the drawing: 10, mounting plate; 11, fixed plate; 12, interior cloth;

[0020] 20, spliced plate; 201, spliced groove; 21, elastic piece; 22, limiting clamping block; 23, mounting strip plate; 24, screw; 25, mounting strip groove;

[0021] 30, mounting clamping plate; 31, mounting clamping groove; 32, connecting plate; 33, threaded sleeve; 34, threaded rod; 35, handle block; 36, guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment:

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, a kind of interior plate for rail vehicle convenient to disassemble, comprising:

[0025] The upper end of the mounting plate 10 is connected with a fixing plate 11, screw holes are arranged on the two sides of the fixing plate 11, the plate is installed, the lower end of the mounting plate 10 is detachably installed with the interior cloth 12 through the mounting piece, the interior cloth 12 is installed, which is beneficial to installation or disassembly and convenient for replacement, a plurality of groups of assembling grooves 201 are arranged in the interior of the mounting plate 10, the assembling plate 20 is detachably installed in the interior of the assembling groove 201, the interior of the mounting plate 10 is provided with a limiting piece for limiting and installing the assembling plate 20, the limiting piece comprises an elastic piece 21 and a limiting block 22, the interior of the mounting plate 10 is provided with an installation groove, the installation groove is provided in a plurality of groups and is arranged on the two sides of the assembling groove 201, the limiting block 22 is connected through the elastic piece 21 in the interior of the installation groove, the interior of the assembling plate 20 is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting block 22, the limiting block 22 is provided with an inclined surface, during installation, the end of the assembling plate 20 is convenient for sliding along the inclined surface and extruding the limiting block 22, so that the limiting block 22 is moved to the interior of the installation groove, which is beneficial to installation of the assembling plate 20, and in cooperation with the arrangement of the elastic piece 21, the elastic piece 21 drives the limiting block 22 to reset and is clamped into the interior of the corresponding limiting groove after installation of the assembling plate 20, which is beneficial to stable installation of the assembling plate 20, the limiting block 22 is provided as a magnet block, when the assembling plate 20 needs to be disassembled and replaced, a magnet with magnetic attraction is used outside to attract the magnet block and move to the two sides of the assembling groove 201 respectively, so that the limiting block 22 of the assembling plate 20 is moved out of the interior of the limiting groove, the limiting effect is released, and then the corresponding assembling plate 20 is convenient for disassembly, and the operation is simple.

[0026] Further, the assembling plate 20 is provided as a moisture-proof and heat-insulating plate, and only the corresponding plate needs to be replaced after damage, and the assembling plate 20 is convenient for disassembly and easy to replace.

[0027] Reference Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, the lower end surface of the mounting plate 10 is provided with an installation strip groove 25, the installation strip plate 23 is installed in the interior of the installation strip groove 25 through the screw 24, the installation strip plate 23 can limit a plurality of groups of assembling plates 20, further improve the installation stability, and is fixed through the screw 24, which is also beneficial to installation and disassembly, further, the lower end of the assembling plate 20 is also provided with a groove matched with the installation strip plate 23, which is convenient for installation of the installation strip plate 23, and also beneficial to flatness of the lower end surface of the mounting plate 10, and convenient for installation of the interior cloth 12.

[0028] Reference Figures 1-5As shown, the mounting components include mounting plates 30, mounting slots 31, and adjusting components. Mounting slots 31 are provided on both sides of the mounting plate 10. Mounting plates 30 that cooperate with the mounting slots 31 are installed on both sides of the mounting plate 10 through adjusting components. The mounting plates 30 are L-shaped. By placing both ends of the interior fabric 12 into the interior of the mounting slots 31, and then moving the corresponding mounting plates 30 into the interior of the mounting slots 31 through adjusting components, the interior fabric 12 is installed and fixed.

[0029] refer to Figures 1-5 As shown, the adjusting components include a connecting plate 32, a threaded sleeve 33, a handle block 35, and a threaded rod 34. The upper end of the mounting plate 30 is connected to the connecting plate 32, and the threaded sleeve 33 is installed inside the connecting plate 32. Threaded rods 34 are rotatably connected to both sides of the mounting plate 10. The threaded rods 34 are threadedly engaged with the threaded sleeves 33. The outer end of the threaded rods 34 is connected to the handle block 35. By rotating the handle block 35, the threaded rods 34 can be rotated, which facilitates the movement of the mounting plate 30. During adjustment, after placing both ends of the interior fabric 12 into the mounting slots 31, the handle block 35 is rotated to rotate the threaded rods 34. The threaded rods 34 are threadedly engaged with the threaded sleeves 33, and the threaded sleeves 33 drive the connecting plate 32 and the mounting plate 30 to move along the threaded rods 34, so that the end of the mounting plate 30 moves into the mounting slots 31, thereby fixing the interior fabric 12.

[0030] refer to Figures 1-5 As shown, guide rods 36 are connected to both sides of the mounting plate 10. The mounting plate 30 has guide holes that cooperate with the guide rods 36 inside, which play a limiting role and facilitate the linear movement of the mounting plate 30.

[0031] refer to Figures 1-5 As shown, the elastic element 21 is set as a spring and made of a material that does not attract magnets. It can also be set as a component with elastic function, such as a rubber block made of rubber material with high elasticity.

[0032] This utility model facilitates installation by installing the assembly plates 20 inside the corresponding assembly slots 201. When a single plate is damaged after use, it can be easily replaced by disassembling the corresponding assembly plate 20. The operation is simple. The lower end of the assembly plate 20 is equipped with an installation strip 23, which can further increase the installation stability of the assembly plate 20. The lower end of the installation plate 10 is detachably equipped with an interior fabric 12 through an installation component, which is used to install the interior fabric 12. This facilitates its installation or disassembly and replacement, making it convenient to install and use.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A panel for interior trim of a railway vehicle, which is easy to disassemble, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of interior decoration cloth, which belongs to the field of interior decoration cloth, and it includes: The upper end of the mounting plate (10) is connected with a fixing plate (11), screw holes are opened on both sides of the fixing plate (11), the lower end of the mounting plate (10) is detachably mounted with an interior decoration cloth (12) through a mounting piece, a plurality of sets of assembly grooves (201) are opened in the interior of the mounting plate (10), an assembly plate (20) is detachably mounted in the interior of the assembly groove (201), a limiting piece is arranged in the interior of the mounting plate (10), the limiting piece includes an elastic piece (21) and a limiting block (22), an installation groove is opened in the interior of the mounting plate (10), the limiting block (22) is connected through the elastic piece (21) in the interior of the installation groove, a limiting slot matched with the limiting block (22) is opened in the interior of the assembly plate (20), the limiting block (22) is provided with an inclined surface, and the limiting block (22) is provided as a magnet block.

2. The easily detachable interior panel for a rail vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting strip groove (25) is opened on the lower end surface of the mounting plate (10), and a mounting strip plate (23) is mounted in the interior of the mounting strip groove (25) through a screw (24).

3. The easily detachable interior panel for a rail vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting piece includes a mounting clamping plate (30), a mounting clamping groove (31) and an adjusting piece, the mounting clamping groove (31) is opened on both sides of the mounting plate (10), and the mounting clamping plate (30) matched with the mounting clamping groove (31) is mounted on both sides of the mounting plate (10) through the adjusting piece, and the mounting clamping plate (30) is provided in an L shape.

4. The easily detachable interior panel for a rail vehicle of claim 3, wherein: The adjusting piece includes a connecting plate (32), a threaded sleeve (33), a handle block (35) and a threaded rod (34), the connecting plate (32) is connected to the upper end of the mounting clamping plate (30), the threaded sleeve (33) is mounted in the interior of the connecting plate (32), the threaded rod (34) is rotationally connected to both sides of the mounting plate (10), the threaded rod (34) is threadedly matched with the threaded sleeve (33), and the handle block (35) is connected to the outer end of the threaded rod (34).

5. The easily detachable interior panel for a rail vehicle of claim 4, wherein: Both sides of the mounting plate (10) are connected with guide rods (36), and guide holes matched with the guide rods (36) are opened in the interior of the mounting clamping plate (30).

6. The easily detachable interior panel for a rail vehicle of claim 1, wherein: The elastic piece (21) is provided as a spring.