Hook tooth type metal wire rod buffering mechanism

By designing a hook-tooth type metal wire rod buffer mechanism, and utilizing symmetrically distributed buffer components and steel strip deformation, the buffering effect of the slope protection net system on the impact of falling rocks is improved, and the risk of damage to the protection net and supporting steel columns is reduced.

CN224047956UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27SICHUAN JIERONGSI CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-10
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional energy dissipation rings are not effective at buffering the impact of falling rocks in slope protection netting systems, especially in protecting against large-sized falling rocks.

Method used

The device employs a hook-tooth type metal wire rod buffer mechanism, which uses the deformation of steel bars to buffer impact force through two symmetrically distributed buffer components. The design of the pin shaft, steel bar and wire rope components enhances the buffering effect.

Benefits of technology

It improves the slope protection net system's ability to buffer against the impact of falling rocks and reduces the probability of damage to the protection net and supporting steel columns.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hook tooth type metal wire rod buffering mechanism. The hook tooth type metal wire rod buffering mechanism comprises a box body and two buffering assemblies connected with the box body. The buffer assembly comprises a pin shaft connected with the box body; the steel bar is folded after bypassing the pin shaft to form a first steel bar section and a second steel bar section, and the length of the first steel bar section is smaller than that of the second steel bar section; and the steel wire rope assembly is connected with the first steel bar section and the second steel bar section. The steel wire rope assembly comprises a first connecting steel wire rope, a second connecting steel wire rope, a disc buckle and a traction steel wire rope. One end of the first connecting steel wire rope is connected with the first steel bar section, and the other end is connected with the disc buckle; one end of the second connecting steel wire rope is connected with the second steel bar section, and the other end is connected with the disc buckle; the traction steel wire rope is connected with the disc buckle; the first connecting steel wire rope and the second connecting steel wire rope are identical in length. The impact force is buffered through the two symmetrically-distributed buffering assemblies, and the buffering effect is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection appliance, specifically point to a kind of hook tooth type metal wire rod buffer mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the slope protection net system, when the rockfall on the slope falls on the protection net, the protection net and the supporting steel column will be easily damaged by strong impact force. Therefore, the slope protection net system usually sets energy-dissipation ring to buffer the rockfall impact force received by the slope protection net system. However, the traditional energy-dissipation ring has poor buffering effect, especially when encountering large-size rockfall, its protection to the slope protection net system is relatively limited. SUMMARY

[0003] To solve the above problems, the present application provides a kind of hook tooth type metal wire rod buffer mechanism, which can play a good buffering and energy-dissipation effect, and reduce the probability of damage to the slope protection net system.

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of hook tooth type metal wire rod buffer mechanism, comprising:

[0005] Box body;

[0006] Two buffer components are connected with the box body respectively;Two buffer components are distributed symmetrically left and right.

[0007] The utility model discloses two symmetrically distributed buffer components to buffer impact force, which improves the buffering effect.

[0008] Further, the buffer component comprises:

[0009] Pin shaft, connected with the box body;

[0010] Steel bar, after being wound around the pin shaft, is folded to form a first steel bar segment and a second steel bar segment, and the length of the first steel bar segment is shorter than the length of the second steel bar segment;

[0011] Steel wire rope assembly, connected with the first steel bar segment and the second steel bar segment.

[0012] The steel wire rope assembly comprises a first connecting steel wire rope, a second connecting steel wire rope, a disc buckle and a traction steel wire rope.

[0013] One end of the first connecting steel wire rope is connected with the first steel bar segment, and the other end is connected with the disc buckle;One end of the second connecting steel wire rope is connected with the second steel bar segment, and the other end is connected with the disc buckle;The traction steel wire rope is connected with the disc buckle;The lengths of the first connecting steel wire rope and the second connecting steel wire rope are the same.

[0014] The end of the first steel strip section is connected with the first connecting steel wire through a first connecting lug, and the end of the second steel strip section is connected with the second connecting steel wire through a second connecting lug.

[0015] A gear is arranged on the pin shaft, and a tooth hole matched with the gear is arranged on the steel strip.

[0016] A cover plate is arranged on the box body.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the two symmetrically distributed buffer assemblies are used to buffer the impact force, and the buffering effect is improved.

[0018] Some of the additional features of the application can be apparent from the following description. Additional features of the application will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by examination of the following description or by practice of the application for itself. Features disclosed in this application can be realized and attained by practical application of the various embodiments described herein with reference to the claims that follow the detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and serve to explain the application without limiting the application. In the drawings,

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the buffer assembly and the box body connection of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the steel strip deformation of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the utility model for traction of the protective net steel column.

[0024] The reference signs in the above drawings are as follows: 1-box body, 2-pin shaft, 3-gear, 4-steel strip, 41-first steel strip section, 42-second steel strip section, 5-tooth hole, 6-first connecting lug, 7-first connecting steel wire, 8-second connecting steel wire, 9-disk buckle, 10-towing steel wire, 11-cover plate, 12-second connecting lug, 13-protective net steel column, 14-anchor rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to better understand the present application by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all.

[0026] Embodiments

[0027] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 , the present embodiment discloses a hook type metal rod buffering mechanism, which comprises a box body 1 and two buffering assemblies. Among them, the box body 1 is provided with a cover plate 11, and the cover plate 11 and the box body 1 can be connected by bolts. The two ends of the box body 1 are open, and the two buffering assemblies are respectively connected with the box body 1 and are symmetrically distributed left and right, and the two buffering assemblies respectively extend out from the two end openings of the box body 1.

[0028] Specifically, the buffering assembly comprises a pin shaft 2, a steel bar 4 and a steel wire rope assembly. Among them, the pin shaft 2 is fixed with the box body 1, and the pin shaft 2 can be fixed with the box body 1 by welding. The steel bar 4 is folded after passing around the pin shaft 2, so that the steel bar 4 forms a first steel bar segment 41 and a second steel bar segment 42, and the length of the first steel bar segment 41 is shorter than that of the second steel bar segment 42; that is, the steel bar 4 is not folded with the center of the steel bar 4 after passing around the pin shaft 2, so that the lengths of the first steel bar segment 41 and the second steel bar segment 42 formed after folding are different, as shown in Figure 2 .

[0029] The cover plate 11 is provided with a sleeve, and after the steel bar 4 is installed on the pin shaft 2, the end of the pin shaft 2 away from the box body 1 is inserted into the sleeve, and finally the cover plate 11 is fixed and installed on the box body 1 by bolts. The steel wire rope assembly is connected with the first steel bar segment 41 and the second steel bar segment 42.

[0030] Specifically, the steel wire rope assembly comprises a first connecting steel wire rope 7, a second connecting steel wire rope 8, a disc buckle 9 and a traction steel wire rope 10. Among them, one end of the first connecting steel wire rope 7 is connected with the first steel bar segment 41, and the other end is connected with the disc buckle 9; that is, the end of the first steel bar segment 41 is provided with a first connecting ear plate 6, and the first connecting steel wire rope 7 is connected with the first connecting ear plate 6, so that the first connecting steel wire rope 7 and the first steel bar segment 41 are connected together. Correspondingly, one end of the second connecting steel wire rope 8 is connected with the second steel bar segment 42, and the other end is connected with the disc buckle 9; that is, the end of the second steel bar segment 42 is provided with a second connecting ear plate 12, and the second connecting steel wire rope 8 is connected with the second connecting ear plate 12, so that the second connecting steel wire rope 8 and the second steel bar segment 42 are connected together. The traction steel wire rope 10 is connected with the disc buckle 9.

[0031] The first connecting steel wire rope 7 and the second connecting steel wire rope 8 have the same length, and when the traction steel wire ropes 10 of the two buffer assemblies are connected with external components, for example, as shown in Figure 4 When the hook-tooth type metal bar buffer mechanism is used for traction of the protective net steel column, the traction steel wire rope 10 of one buffer assembly of the hook-tooth type metal bar buffer mechanism is connected with the protective net steel column 13, and the traction steel wire rope 10 of the other buffer assembly is connected with the anchor rod 14 anchored on the slope. At this time, the two buffer assemblies on the hook-tooth type metal bar buffer mechanism are in the same straight line. Since the length of the first steel bar segment 41 is longer than that of the second steel bar segment 42, and the first connecting steel wire rope 7 and the second connecting steel wire rope 8 have the same length, the first connecting steel wire rope 7 of the two buffer assemblies is in a taut state, and it, together with the traction steel wire rope 10 and the steel bar 4, jointly tractions the protective net steel column. At this time, the traction force is smaller than the force resisting deformation of the steel bar 4, and the steel bar 4 does not deform. The second connecting steel wire rope 8 is in a slack state, as shown in Figure 1 When the stones on the slope fall onto the protective net, since the protective net is installed on the top of the steel column, the impact force of the falling stones is applied to the protective net steel column, and the steel column swings downward. At this time, the tension on the steel bar of the two buffer assemblies increases, and under the action of the tension, the steel bar 4 deforms about the pin shaft. The lengths of the first steel bar segment 41 and the second steel bar segment 42 become the same, and the first connecting steel wire rope 7 and the second connecting steel wire rope 8 are both in a taut state, as shown in Figure 3 The impact force of the falling stones is buffered by the deformation of the steel bar 4.

[0032] As another embodiment, the pin shaft 2 is provided with a gear 3, and the gear 3 can rotate on the pin shaft 2. Correspondingly, the steel bar 4 is provided with a tooth hole 5 matched with the gear 3. The gear 3 and the tooth hole 5 are matched to prevent the steel bar 4 from moving on the pin shaft.

[0033] The two symmetrically distributed buffer assemblies buffer the impact force, and the buffering effect is improved.

[0034] It should be noted that all the features disclosed in the specification, or the steps of all the methods or processes disclosed, can be combined in any manner, except for the mutually exclusive features and / or steps.

[0035] In addition, the above specific embodiments are exemplary, and those skilled in the art can think of various solutions under the inspiration of the disclosure of the present application, and these solutions also belong to the disclosed scope of the present application and fall within the protection scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the specification and drawings of the present application are illustrative and do not constitute a limitation on the claims. The protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A latching type metal rod buffering mechanism, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of box body and buffer assembly, including: Box body (1); Two buffer assemblies are connected with the box body (1) respectively;Two buffer assemblies are distributed left and right symmetrically; The buffer assembly includes: Pin shaft (2) is connected with the box body (1); Steel bar (4) is folded after passing around the pin shaft (2), to form first steel bar section (41) and second steel bar section (42), and the length of the first steel bar section (41) is shorter than the length of second steel bar section (42); Steel wire rope assembly is connected with first steel bar section (41) and second steel bar section (42).

2. The bar buffer mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The steel wire rope assembly includes: first connecting steel wire rope (7), second connecting steel wire rope (8), disc buckle (9) and traction steel wire rope (10); One end of the first connecting steel wire rope (7) is connected with the first steel bar section (41), and the other end is connected with the disc buckle (9);One end of the second connecting steel wire rope (8) is connected with the second steel bar section (42), and the other end is connected with the disc buckle (9);The traction steel wire rope (10) is connected with the disc buckle (9);The length of the first connecting steel wire rope (7) and the second connecting steel wire rope (8) is same.

3. The bar buffer according to claim 2, wherein The end of the first steel bar section (41) is connected with the first connecting steel wire rope (7) by first connecting lug plate (6), and the end of the second steel bar section (42) is connected with the second connecting steel wire rope (8) by second connecting lug plate (12).

4. The latching metal coil buffer mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein Gear (3) is arranged on the pin shaft (2), and tooth hole (5) is arranged on the steel bar (4) and matched with the gear (3).

5. The bar buffer mechanism according to claim 1, wherein Cover plate (11) is arranged on the box body (1).