Folding type quick-unfolding emergency shock-proof cabin

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent robots, and discloses a folding type rapid unfolding emergency shock-proof cabin which comprises a folding bottom plate, a turnover supporting assembly is hinged to the left end of the folding bottom plate, and a gas driving assembly for driving the turnover supporting assembly to be folded is arranged at the right end of the folding bottom plate. The gas driving assembly comprises an outer box, a plurality of gas outlet holes used for exhausting are formed in the position, close to the bottom, of the left side wall of the outer box, a plurality of storage pipes are arranged in the outer box, a heating resistance wire is arranged in each storage pipe, and a control module is installed on the right side wall of the outer box. And the control module is electrically connected with the plurality of heating resistance wires. According to the shock-proof cabin, sufficient gas can be quickly and efficiently generated by using sodium azide to push the turnover supporting assembly to deform, so that people can enter the shock-proof cabin at the first time when an earthquake occurs, and the life safety of the people is ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to emergency shockproof technical field especially relates to a folding type quick deployment emergency shockproof cabin. BACKGROUND

[0002] Earthquake is a kind of natural disaster that poses a significant threat to human life and property. With the sudden release of energy in the crust, seismic waves will be generated, causing the ground to shake violently. This can trigger building collapses, landslides, tsunamis and other secondary disasters. The consequences of earthquakes are often catastrophic, causing numerous casualties and widespread damage to infrastructure. In such high-risk situations, having reliable protection is crucial. A ready-to-use shockproof cabin can serve as a vital safety guarantee, providing a safe haven for people in the chaos of an earthquake, potentially saving many lives.

[0003] Currently, to save space, many existing shockproof cabins are designed to be foldable. While this design has the advantage of being easy to store, it also has a major drawback. In the critical initial moments of an earthquake, every second counts, and these foldable shockproof cabins often cannot complete the unfolding deformation process quickly enough. Complex folding mechanisms may take time to deploy and set up, which can delay people's timely entry into a safe area, thereby reducing the effectiveness of the shockproof cabin in emergency situations

[0004] Based on the above points, the skilled person in the art provides a folding type quick deployment emergency shockproof cabin. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a folding type quick deployment emergency shockproof cabin. The design of the folding type quick deployment emergency shockproof cabin uses sodium azide to quickly and efficiently generate a sufficient amount of gas to push the folding support assembly to deform, ensuring that people can enter the shockproof cabin in the first time when an earthquake occurs, and ensuring the safety of personnel.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A folding type quick deployment emergency shockproof cabin, comprising a folding bottom plate, a folding support assembly is hinged to the left end of the folding bottom plate, a gas drive assembly for driving the folding support assembly to fold is arranged at the right end of the folding bottom plate, the gas drive assembly comprises an outer box, a plurality of gas outlets are formed in the left side wall of the outer box near the bottom position, a plurality of storage tubes are arranged inside the outer box, each storage tube is provided with a heating resistance wire inside, a control module is mounted on the right side wall of the outer box, and the control module is electrically connected with the plurality of heating resistance wires.

[0008] Preferably, sodium azide is arranged in the storage tube.

[0009] Preferably, the folding support assembly comprises a push plate, the left end of the push plate is hingedly connected with a second support plate, the left end of the second support plate is hingedly connected with a folding bottom plate, the front and rear ends of the plate body of the folding bottom plate are provided with side guide grooves, the bottom of the push plate is slidably arranged in the side guide grooves, a main guide groove is arranged in the middle of the plate body of the folding bottom plate, the middle of the bottom of the push plate is slidably arranged in the main guide groove, and the bottom of the folding bottom plate is hingedly connected with fixed baffle plates on the left and right sides, the fixed baffle plates are clamped on the front and rear side walls of the first support plate and the second support plate, and gaps are formed between the fixed baffle plates and the first support plate and the second support plate.

[0010] Preferably, the middle of the bottom of the push plate is provided with a matching tooth plate, and a reverse tooth plate is arranged on the left side of the main guide groove.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the folding bottom plate is provided with a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprises a spring plate, a telescopic pipe is fixedly connected above the spring plate, a plurality of telescopic clamping jaws are limitingly and slidably connected to the outer side wall of the telescopic pipe, a driving rod core is connected to the bottom of the telescopic clamping jaw through a spring, a plurality of driving protrusions that are matched with the inner side wall of the telescopic clamping jaw are arranged on the outer side wall of the driving rod core, and a hole type groove with the same outer diameter as the telescopic pipe is arranged on the plate body of the push plate.

[0012] Preferably, an emergency water tank is arranged on the inner side wall of the second support plate, and a placing groove matched with the emergency water tank is arranged on the upper side wall of the folding bottom plate.

[0013] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, sodium azide can quickly and efficiently generate a sufficient amount of gas to drive the folding support assembly to deform, ensuring that personnel can enter the earthquake shelter at the first time when an earthquake occurs, and ensuring the safety of personnel.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, when the push plate is pushed to slide to the left, it drives the first support plate and the second support plate to move to the left, the first support plate and the second support plate are hingedly connected with each other, and the left end of the second support plate is hingedly connected with the folding bottom plate, so that the first support plate and the second support plate form a triangular structure, and the stability of the triangular structure is high, which can protect the safety of personnel hiding inside. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1The utility model provides a whole view of a folding type quick deployment emergency shock-avoiding cabin.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic view of a folding type quick deployment emergency shock-avoiding cabin hidden behind a rear side fixed baffle.

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides a folding type quick deployment emergency shock-avoiding cabin's isosceles side sectional view.

[0019] Figure 4 For Figure 3 The utility model provides a folding type quick deployment emergency shock-avoiding cabin's isosceles side sectional view.

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model provides a folding type quick deployment emergency shock-avoiding cabin's isosceles side sectional view.

[0021] Figure 6 The utility model provides a folding type quick deployment emergency shock-avoiding cabin's isosceles side sectional view.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1, folding bottom plate, 2, folding support assembly, 3, gas drive assembly, 4, fixed assembly, 5, fixed baffle,

[0024] 11, placing groove, 12, side guide groove, 13, main guide groove, 14, reverse toothed plate,

[0025] 21, push plate, 21, first support plate, 23, second support plate, 24, emergency water tank, 25, cooperation toothed plate,

[0026] 31, outer box, 32, storage pipe, 33, heating resistance wire, 34, air outlet, 35, control module,

[0027] 41, spring plate, 42, telescopic pipe, 43, drive rod core, 44, drive protruding block, 45, telescopic dog. Specific implementation

[0028] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the range of the utility model protection.

[0029] Embodiment: refer to Figures 1-6The utility model provides a kind of folding quick deployment emergency shockproof cabin, including folding bottom plate 1, the left end of folding bottom plate 1 is hinged with fold support assembly 2, the right end of folding bottom plate 1 is provided with the gas drive assembly 3 of driving fold support assembly 2 folding, gas drive assembly 3 includes outer box 31, a plurality of gas outlets 34 for exhaust are opened in the left side wall of outer box 31 near bottom position, and a plurality of storage tubes 32 are provided in the inside of outer box 31, heating resistance wire 33 is provided in the inside of each storage tube 32, control module 35 is installed in the right side wall of outer box 31, control module 35 is electrically connected with a plurality of heating resistance wire 33.The shockproof cabin utilizes the mode that powder stored in storage tube 32 generates a large amount of gas in short time to push fold support assembly 2 to deform, to drive shockproof cabin to complete deformation, when normally placed, shockproof cabin can be unfolded as normal plate structure, it does not occupy too large space, in the first moment of earthquake, heating resistance wire 33 is heated by control module 35, wherein control module 35 at least includes communication module, power module and control module, when earthquake occurs, refuge personnel can remote control control module by remote controller, after receiving instruction, communication module uses power module to power heating resistance wire 33, and control module can select microcontroller (MCU) or programmable logic controller (PLC) and relay group, after microcontroller (MCU) or programmable logic controller (PLC) receives heating instruction, the heating of heating resistance wire is realized by controlling the on-off of relay, to avoid that refuge personnel cannot control the device folding in first time, sensor for detecting earthquake can also be electrically connected with the control module 35, the occurrence of earthquake is detected using sensor, detection signal is fed back to control module in time, heating resistance wire is heated, to make the powder stored in storage tube 32 decompose, the gas generated is discharged through gas outlet 34, to push fold support assembly 2 to deform, ensure that personnel can enter the shockproof cabin in first time when earthquake occurs, ensure the safety of personnel, wherein the sensor for detecting earthquake can select bentley 177230-01-02-05 type earthquake sensor.

[0030] Sodium azide is arranged in storage tube 32, sodium azide can be stored in smaller space, and enough gas can be generated quickly and efficiently to push fold support assembly 2 to deform when triggered, when current flows through heating resistance wire 33, a large amount of heat is generated in short time, and sodium azide is quickly decomposed to form a large amount of nitrogen gas after being heated, and the large amount of nitrogen gas can form full pushing force when passing through narrow gas outlet 34, to make fold support assembly 2 complete deformation.

[0031] The folding support assembly 2 comprises a push plate 21, the left end of the push plate 21 is hingedly connected with a second support plate 23, the left end of the second support plate 23 is hingedly connected on the folding bottom plate 1, the front and rear ends of the plate body of the folding bottom plate 1 are both provided with a side guide slot 12, the bottom of the push plate 21 is slidably arranged in the side guide slot 12, a main guide slot 13 is arranged at the middle position of the plate body of the folding bottom plate 1, the middle position of the bottom of the push plate 21 is slidably arranged in the main guide slot 13, and the front and rear sides of the folding bottom plate 1 are both hingedly connected with a fixed baffle 5, the two fixed baffles 5 are clamped on the front and rear side walls of the first support plate 22 and the second support plate 23, and a gap is left between the fixed baffle 5 and the first support plate 22 and the second support plate 23. When the push plate 21 is pushed to slide to the left, it drives the first support plate 22 and the second support plate 23 to move to the left, and the first support plate 22 and the second support plate 23 are hingedly connected with each other, and the left end of the second support plate 23 is hingedly connected on the folding bottom plate 1, so that the first support plate 22 and the second support plate 23 form a triangular structure, and the stability of the triangular structure is strong, which can protect the safety of the personnel hiding inside, the fixed baffle 5 can prevent the building debris from invading the inside of the shockproof cabin to threaten the safety of the personnel, the middle position of the bottom of the push plate 21 is provided with a matching tooth plate 25, the left side of the main guide slot 13 is provided with a reverse tooth plate 14, and the matching tooth plate 25 and the reverse tooth plate 14 are used in cooperation. When the matching tooth plate 25 slides to the right side of the reverse tooth plate 14, it will be driven upward by the inclined teeth, but because the left side of the inclined teeth of the reverse tooth plate 14 is vertically arranged, when heavy objects are accumulated on the first support plate 22 and the second support plate 23, the vertical tooth structure can prevent the push plate 21 from sliding to the right, thereby limiting the movement of the push plate 21 in the transverse position.

[0032] The bottom of the folding bottom plate 1 is provided with a fixing assembly 4, the fixing assembly 4 comprises a spring plate 41, the upper side of the spring plate 41 is fixedly connected with a telescopic pipe 42, a plurality of telescopic clamping jaws 45 are limitingly and slidably connected on the outer side wall of the telescopic pipe 42, the bottom of the telescopic clamping jaw 45 is connected with a driving rod core 43 through a spring, a plurality of driving protrusions 44 matched with the inner side wall of the telescopic clamping jaw 45 are arranged on the outer side wall of the driving rod core 43, and a hole type slot with the same outer diameter as the telescopic pipe 42 is arranged on the plate body of the push plate 21. When the push plate 21 slides on the folding bottom plate 1, the push plate 21 is pressed in the hole slot of the folding bottom plate 1, when the hole slot of the folding bottom plate 1 coincides with the hole slot on the push plate 21, the telescopic pipe 42 is driven to pop out by the spring, and the driving rod core 43 also pops out under the action of the spring, and the telescopic clamping jaw 45 is driven to slide outward by the rising driving protrusion 44, thereby clamping the push plate 21 from above by the telescopic clamping jaw 45, and the movement of the push plate 21 in the longitudinal direction is limited.

[0033] The inner side wall of the second support plate 23 is provided with an emergency water tank 24, and a placing groove 11 matched with the emergency water tank 24 is formed in the upper side wall of the folding bottom plate 1. The emergency food can be placed in the bottom of the placing groove 11, and the emergency water tank 24 can provide water source during the waiting for rescue of the personnel. Meanwhile, the placing groove 11 matched with the emergency water tank 24 can reduce the space occupied by the shockproof cabin when the shockproof cabin is in the plate shape.

[0034] Working principle: the shockproof cabin uses the powder stored in the storage tube 32 to generate a large amount of gas in a short time to drive the folding support assembly 2 to deform, thereby driving the shockproof cabin to complete the deformation. When normally placed, the shockproof cabin can be unfolded into a normal plate structure without occupying too much space. At the first moment of the earthquake, the control module 35 controls the heating of the heating resistance wire 33, thereby enabling the sodium azide stored in the storage tube 32 to quickly and efficiently generate a sufficient amount of gas to drive the folding support assembly 2 to deform. When the current flows through the heating resistance wire 33, it will generate a large amount of heat in a short time. The sodium azide will quickly decompose to form a large amount of nitrogen gas after being heated. A large amount of nitrogen gas can form a full pushing force when passing through the narrow gas outlet hole 34, thereby promoting the folding support assembly 2 to complete the deformation. When the push plate 21 is pushed to slide to the left, it will drive the first support plate 22 and the second support plate 23 to move to the left. The first support plate 22 and the second support plate 23 are hingedly connected to each other, and the left end of the second support plate 23 is hingedly connected to the folding bottom plate 1. Therefore, the first support plate 22 and the second support plate 23 form a triangular structure, which has strong stability and can protect the safety of the person hiding inside. When the cooperating tooth plate 25 slides to the right side of the reverse tooth plate 14, it will be driven upward by the inclined teeth. However, because the left side of the inclined teeth of the reverse tooth plate 14 is vertically arranged, when heavy objects are accumulated on the first support plate 22 and the second support plate 23, the vertical tooth structure will prevent the push plate 21 from sliding to the right, thereby limiting the movement of the push plate 21 in the transverse direction. When the push plate 21 slides on the folding bottom plate 1, the push plate 21 is pressed in the hole slot of the folding bottom plate 1. When the hole slot of the folding bottom plate 1 coincides with the hole slot on the push plate 21, the telescopic tube 42 is driven to pop out by the spring, and the drive rod core 43 is also driven to pop out by the spring. The telescopic clamping jaw 45 is driven to slide outward by the rising drive protrusion 44, thereby clamping the telescopic clamping jaw 45 above the push plate 21 to limit the movement of the push plate 21 in the longitudinal direction.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A foldable rapid deployment emergency shelter, characterized by: The utility model provides a folding bottom plate (1), the left end of folding bottom plate (1) is hinged to fold support assembly (2), the right end of folding bottom plate (1) is provided with gas drive assembly (3) of drive fold support assembly (2) folding, gas drive assembly (3) includes outer box (31), the left side wall of outer box (31) is opened with a plurality of gas outlet holes (34) for exhaust at bottom position, and a plurality of storage tubes (32) are arranged in the inside of outer box (31), and the inside of each storage tube (32) is provided with heating resistance wire (33), and the right side wall of outer box (31) is installed with control module (35), and control module (35) is electrically connected with a plurality of heating resistance wire (33).

2. The foldable and rapidly deployable emergency shelter of claim 1, wherein: The storage tube (32) is provided with sodium azide.

3. The foldable and rapidly deployable emergency shelter of claim 1, wherein: The fold support assembly (2) includes a push plate (21), the left end of the push plate (21) is hinged to a second support plate (23), the left end of the second support plate (23) is hinged to the folding bottom plate (1), the front and rear ends of the plate body of the folding bottom plate (1) are provided with side guide grooves (12), the bottom of the push plate (21) is slidably arranged in the side guide grooves (12), the middle position of the plate body of the folding bottom plate (1) is provided with a main guide groove (13), the middle position of the bottom of the push plate (21) is slidably arranged in the main guide groove (13), the front and rear sides of the bottom of the folding bottom plate (1) are hinged to fixed baffles (5), the front and rear sides of the first support plate (22) and the second support plate (23) are clamped to the fixed baffles (5), and a gap is formed between the fixed baffles (5) and the first support plate (22) and the second support plate (23).

4. The foldable rapid deployment emergency evacuation capsule according to claim 3, wherein: The middle position of the bottom of the push plate (21) is provided with a matching tooth plate (25), the left side of the main guide groove (13) is provided with a reverse tooth plate (14), and the matching tooth plate (25) is used in cooperation with the reverse tooth plate (14).

5. The foldable rapid deployment emergency evacuation capsule of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the folding bottom plate (1) is provided with a fixing assembly (4), the fixing assembly (4) includes a spring plate (41), the upper side of the spring plate (41) is fixedly connected to a telescopic tube (42), a plurality of telescopic clamps (45) are slidably connected to the outer side wall of the telescopic tube (42), the bottom of the telescopic clamps (45) is connected to a driving rod core (43) through a spring, a plurality of driving blocks (44) are arranged on the outer side wall of the driving rod core (43) and matched with the inner side wall of the telescopic clamps (45), and a hole type groove with the same outer diameter as the telescopic tube (42) is formed in the plate body of the push plate (21).

6. The foldable rapid deployment emergency evacuation capsule of claim 3, wherein: An emergency water tank (24) is arranged on the inner side wall of the second support plate (23), and a placing groove (11) matched with the emergency water tank (24) is formed in the upper side wall of the folding bottom plate (1).

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