Energy-saving building external wall thermal insulation waterproof decorative plate

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving building external wall thermal insulation waterproof decorative plate which comprises a plate body, a decorative layer is arranged on the front end face of the plate body, a plurality of thermal insulation cavities are formed in the plate body, a thermal insulation layer is arranged in each thermal insulation cavity, waterproof assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the plate body, and the waterproof assemblies are connected with the decorative layer. A protection plate is arranged on the front side of the plate body, light-transmitting glass is installed on the protection plate, and a plurality of inserting blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the rear end face of the protection plate. The decorative plate can be quickly replaced when the heat preservation layer is aged and fails, is good in waterproof performance, can prevent the structure of the decorative plate from being damaged due to damp, and can protect the decorative layer so as to prevent the decorative layer from falling off due to rainwater erosion or weathering and the like.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of decorative plate, especially, relate to a kind of energy-saving building outer wall heat preservation waterproof decorative plate. BACKGROUND

[0002] Decorative plate is a kind of decorative covering for the parts such as building inner and outer wall, ground, ceiling, which is usually made of various materials, including natural wood, artificial board, metal, stone, plastic, composite material, etc., to form the plate with aesthetic effect by processing and design. The main function of decorative plate is to beautify space, and it also has the functions of protection, decoration and functionality.

[0003] At present, there are many types of decorative plates on the market, such as the environmental protection energy-saving building outer wall decorative plate disclosed in CN206903108U on China patent network. This decorative plate can be used for the decoration and beautification of building outer wall, but it has some defects and deficiencies to be improved: (1) In order to improve the heat preservation performance, some existing decorative plates usually have heat preservation layer on the plate body, but the heat preservation layer is mostly fixed with the plate body, and it is difficult to disassemble, so when the heat preservation layer material ages and fails with the passage of time, it is not convenient to replace the heat preservation layer quickly; (2) Some existing decorative plates lack effective waterproof measures, and water can easily penetrate into the plate body, which not only affects the heat preservation effect of the heat preservation layer, but also causes the structure of the decorative plate to be damaged due to dampness, thereby affecting its service life; (3) Due to the reason of structural design, the decoration layer of some existing decorative plates is often directly exposed to the air, and lacks effective protection, so that the decoration layer is easy to fall off due to rain erosion or weathering, thereby affecting the decoration and beautification effect of the decorative plate. Therefore, in view of the above problems, the energy-saving building outer wall heat preservation waterproof decorative plate provided by the utility model has important significance. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of energy-saving building outer wall thermal insulation waterproof decorative plate, and the excellent heat insulation and thermal insulation performance can be provided for plate body by the thermal insulation layer in each thermal insulation cavity, the thermal insulation layer can be inserted and attached in corresponding thermal insulation cavity, to be fixed by the way of insertion to each thermal insulation layer, when thermal insulation layer ages and fails with the lapse of time, it can be extracted from corresponding thermal insulation cavity, to be quickly replaced;The thermal insulation cavity can be sealed by the sealing block on waterproof plate, to play the role of waterproof, to prevent moisture from entering plate body through thermal insulation cavity and affect the thermal insulation effect of thermal insulation layer, moisture absorption groove is opened on sealing block, desiccant can be placed in moisture absorption groove, moisture in each thermal insulation cavity can be fully absorbed by desiccant, to play the effect of moisture-proof, to avoid the structure of plate body from being damaged due to damp;Protection plate can be fixedly installed on the front side of plate body by the way of insertion, when protection plate is fixedly installed on the front side of plate body, light-transmitting glass can cover and attach on the surface of decorative layer, at this time, decorative layer can be protected by protection plate, to prevent decorative layer from falling off due to rainwater erosion or weathering effect, the problems in background art are solved.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical schemes:

[0006] The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving building outer wall thermal insulation waterproof decorative plate, including plate body, the front end surface of the plate body is provided with decorative layer, and the inside of the plate body is provided with a plurality of thermal insulation cavities, each thermal insulation cavity is provided with thermal insulation layer, the both sides of the plate body are provided with waterproof component, and the front side of the plate body is provided with protection plate, the protection plate is installed with light-transmitting glass, and the rear end surface of the protection plate both sides is fixedly connected with a plurality of insertion blocks;

[0007] The waterproof component includes waterproof plate, the inner side of the waterproof plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of sealing blocks, and the top and bottom of the waterproof plate are fixedly connected with mounting seat, and the surface of the mounting seat is provided with threaded hole.

[0008] Further, the thermal insulation cavities are equally spaced linearly along the width direction of the plate body, the cross sections of the thermal insulation layer and the thermal insulation cavities are both rectangular, and the length and width of the thermal insulation layer correspond to the length and width of the thermal insulation cavities respectively.

[0009] Further, the both sides of the plate body are fixedly connected with a pair of screw rods, the screw rods are symmetrically distributed at the top and bottom ends of the both sides of the plate body, and the screw rods are threadedly connected with nuts matched therewith, the waterproof plate is C-shaped, the inner wall width thereof corresponds to the width of the plate body, the top and bottom end side walls of the waterproof plate are provided with positioning holes, the hole diameter of the positioning holes corresponds to the diameter of the screw rods, and the centers of the positioning holes correspond to the centers of the screw rods one by one.

[0010] Further, the cross section of the sealing block is rectangular, the length and width of which are equal to the length and width of the heat preservation cavity respectively, and the center of each sealing block corresponds to the center of each heat preservation cavity, and a moisture absorption groove is formed on each sealing block.

[0011] Further, the top and bottom of the plate body are fixedly connected with water guide blocks, and the surface of the water guide block is arc-shaped.

[0012] Further, the rear end surface of the plate body is provided with a plurality of anti-skid pads, which are long strip-shaped and linearly distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the rear end surface of the plate body, and the surface of the anti-skid pad is provided with a chevron-shaped anti-skid pattern.

[0013] Further, the front end surface of the waterproof plate is provided with a plurality of insertion grooves, and the cross section of the insertion groove and the insertion block is rectangular, the number of the insertion grooves is equal to that of the insertion blocks, the length and width of the insertion grooves correspond to those of the insertion blocks, and the center of each insertion groove corresponds to the center of each insertion block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The energy-saving building outer wall heat preservation waterproof decorative plate in the utility model can provide excellent heat insulation and heat preservation performance for the plate body through the heat preservation layer in each heat preservation cavity, the heat preservation layer can be inserted and attached in the corresponding heat preservation cavity, so that each heat preservation layer is fixed in a plug-in mode, when the heat preservation layer is aged and invalid with the passage of time, it can be taken out from the corresponding heat preservation cavity for quick replacement.

[0016] (2) The energy-saving building outer wall heat preservation waterproof decorative plate in the utility model can seal the heat preservation cavity through the sealing block on the waterproof plate, so as to play a waterproof role, thereby preventing water from penetrating into the plate body through the heat preservation cavity and affecting the heat preservation effect of the heat preservation layer, the sealing block is provided with a moisture absorption groove, and a drying agent can be placed in the moisture absorption groove, so that the drying agent can fully absorb the moisture in each heat preservation cavity, thereby playing a moisture-proof effect, so as to avoid damage to the structure of the plate body due to moisture.

[0017] (3) The energy-saving building outer wall heat preservation waterproof decorative plate in the utility model can be fixedly installed on the front side of the plate body through the plug-in mode, when the protective plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the plate body, the light-transmitting glass can cover and attach to the surface of the decorative layer, at this time, the decorative layer can be protected through the protective plate, so as to prevent the decorative layer from being eroded or weathered by rainwater and falling off.

[0018] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the utility model to achieve all the advantages mentioned above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, obviously, the drawings described in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for the ordinary skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 The structural diagram of the energy-saving building outer wall heat preservation waterproof decorative plate of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 The front structure diagram of the plate body in the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 The back structure diagram of the plate body in the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 The internal section view of the plate body in the present application;

[0024] Figure 5 The structural diagram of the heat preservation layer in the present application;

[0025] Figure 6 The structural diagram of the waterproof assembly in the present application;

[0026] Figure 7 The structural diagram of the protection plate in the present application.

[0027] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0028] 1, plate body; 2, decorative layer; 3, heat preservation cavity; 4, heat preservation layer; 5, protection plate; 6, light transmission glass; 7, plug block; 8, waterproof plate; 9, sealing block; 10, mounting seat; 11, threaded hole; 12, screw rod; 13, nut; 14, positioning hole; 15, moisture absorption groove; 16, water guide block; 17, anti-skid pad; 18, plug groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in the following by combining with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0030] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the terms "relative", "one end", "interior", "transverse", "end", "two ends", "two sides", "front", "one end surface", "the other end surface" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and is not indicative or suggestive of the components or elements indicated must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-7 As shown in the utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving building outer wall thermal insulation waterproof decorative sheet, including board 1, the front end surface of board 1 is provided with decorative layer 2, decorative layer 2 includes stone, ceramic tile, metal panel etc., can be fixed by means of adhesive etc., decorative layer 2 can be customized color, pattern and material according to architectural style and demand, several thermal insulation cavities 3 are set in the inside of board 1, each thermal insulation cavity 3 is provided with thermal insulation layer 4, thermal insulation layer 4 can use rock wool, polystyrene foamed plastic (EPS), rigid polyurethane (HFO) etc. Efficient thermal insulation material, so as to provide excellent heat insulation and thermal insulation performance for board 1, both sides of board 1 are provided with waterproof assembly, and the front side of board 1 is provided with protection plate 5, light-transmitting glass 6 is installed on protection plate 5, and the rear end surface of protection plate 5 is fixedly connected with several plug blocks 7 on both sides;

[0032] Waterproof assembly includes waterproof plate 8, the inner side of waterproof plate 8 is fixedly connected with several sealing blocks 9, and the top and bottom of waterproof plate 8 are fixedly connected with mounting seat 10, the surface of mounting seat 10 is provided with screw hole 11, fastener such as bolt can be inserted into screw hole 11, fastener can be screwed into the threaded groove preset on the surface of wall, so as to fix and install waterproof plate 8 together with board 1 on the energy-saving building outer wall by fastener.

[0033] Among them, thermal insulation cavity 3 is equidistant linear distribution along the width direction of board 1, the cross section of thermal insulation layer 4 and thermal insulation cavity 3 is rectangular, and the length and width of thermal insulation layer 4 are respectively equal to the length and width of thermal insulation cavity 3, thermal insulation layer 4 can be inserted and fitted in corresponding thermal insulation cavity 3, so as to fix each thermal insulation layer 4 by means of insertion, when thermal insulation layer 4 is aged and invalid with the lapse of time, it can be extracted from corresponding thermal insulation cavity 3, so as to be quickly replaced.

[0034] The two sides of the plate body 1 are fixedly connected with a pair of screw rods 12, which are symmetrically distributed at the top and bottom ends of the plate body 1, and the screw rods 12 are threadedly connected with nuts 13 matched therewith, the waterproof plate 8 is in C shape, the inner wall width of which corresponds to the width of the plate body 1, and the top and bottom end side walls of the waterproof plate 8 are provided with positioning holes 14, the hole diameter of which corresponds to the diameter of the screw rods 12, and the center of each positioning hole 14 corresponds to the center of each screw rod 12, when the waterproof plate 8 is attached to the two sides of the plate body 1, each screw rod 12 can be aligned and passed through the corresponding positioning hole 14, at this time, the nuts 13 are threadedly connected on each screw rod 12 and tightened, the waterproof plate 8 can be fixed on the plate body 1 through the cooperation of the screw rods 12, the positioning holes 14 and the nuts 13.

[0035] The cross section of the sealing block 9 is rectangular, the length and width of which correspond to the length and width of the heat preservation cavity 3, and the center of each sealing block 9 corresponds to the center of each heat preservation cavity 3, when the waterproof plate 8 is fixed on the two sides of the plate body 1, each sealing block 9 can be inserted and attached to the inner wall of the corresponding heat preservation cavity 3, at this time, the heat preservation cavity 3 can be sealed through the sealing block 9 to play a waterproof role, so as to prevent water from penetrating into the plate body 1 through the heat preservation cavity 3 and affecting the heat preservation effect of the heat preservation layer 4, a moisture absorption groove 15 is formed on each sealing block 9, and a drying agent can be placed in the moisture absorption groove 15, which can fully absorb the moisture in each heat preservation cavity 3 to play a moisture-proof effect, so as to avoid the damage of the structure of the plate body 1 due to moisture.

[0036] The top and bottom of the plate body 1 are fixedly connected with water guide blocks 16, the surface of the water guide block 16 is arc-shaped, when it rains, the rainwater can flow to both sides along the water guide block 16 to play a rapid drainage effect, so as to prevent the top of the plate body 1 from forming water accumulation.

[0037] The rear end surface of the plate body 1 is provided with a plurality of anti-skid pads 17, which are long strip-shaped and linearly distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the rear end surface of the plate body 1, and the surface of the anti-skid pad 17 is provided with a chevron-shaped anti-skid pattern, the anti-skid pad 17 can be made of elastic materials such as rubber and fixed by means of glue, when the plate body 1 is fixed on the energy-saving building outer wall body, the anti-skid pattern on the surface of each anti-skid pad 17 can increase the friction between the plate body 1 and the outer wall body to play an anti-skid role, so as to prevent the plate body 1 from slipping and displacing to affect the fixing stability of the plate body 1.

[0038] The front end surface of the waterproof plate 8 is provided with a plurality of insertion slots 18, the cross sections of the insertion slots 18 and the insertion blocks 7 are all rectangular, the number of the insertion slots 18 is same as that of the insertion blocks 7, the length and width of the insertion slots 18 correspond to those of the insertion blocks 7, the center of each insertion slot 18 corresponds to the center of each insertion block 7, each insertion block 7 can be inserted into and attached to the corresponding insertion slot 18, so that the protection plate 5 is fixedly installed on the front side of the plate body 1 through the insertion mode, when the protection plate 5 is fixedly installed on the front side of the plate body 1, the light-transmitting glass 6 can cover and attach to the surface of the decorative layer 2, at this time, the decorative layer 2 can be protected by the protection plate 5, so as to prevent the decorative layer 2 from falling off due to the rain erosion or weathering effect.

[0039] The standard parts used in the application file can be purchased from the market, all the parts in the application file can be ordered according to the description and drawings, and the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolt, rivet and welding in the prior art, and the mechanical parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art.

[0040] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0041] In use, the waterproof plate 8 and the plate body 1 are fixedly installed on the energy-saving building outer wall body through the fastener, the heat preservation cavities 3 in the plate body 1 are all provided with the heat preservation layer 4, the heat preservation layer 4 can provide excellent heat insulation and heat preservation performance for the plate body 1, the heat preservation cavities 3 can be sealed through the sealing blocks 9 on the inner side of the waterproof plate 8, so as to play a waterproof role, thereby preventing the moisture from penetrating into the plate body 1 through the heat preservation cavities 3 and affecting the heat preservation effect of the heat preservation layer 4, the moisture absorption grooves 15 are formed on each sealing block 9, the moisture absorption grooves 15 can be filled with the drying agent, the drying agent can fully absorb the moisture in the heat preservation cavities 3, so as to play a moisture-proof effect, thereby avoiding the damage of the structure of the plate body 1 due to moisture, when the heat preservation layer 4 is aged and invalid with the lapse of time, the heat preservation layer 4 can be taken out from the corresponding heat preservation cavity 3, so as to be quickly replaced, the front end surface of the plate body 1 is provided with the decorative layer 2, the energy-saving building outer wall body can be decorated and beautified through the decorative layer 2, the decorative layer 2 can be protected through the protection plate 5, so as to prevent the decorative layer 2 from falling off due to the rain erosion or weathering effect.

[0042] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used for helping to describe the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, and the utility model is not limited to the specific implementation mode. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments, so as to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that the person skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the whole scope and equivalent thereof.

Claims

1. An energy-saving building external wall thermal insulation waterproof decorative plate, characterized in that, The plate body is provided with a decorative layer on the front end face, and a plurality of heat preservation cavities are formed in the plate body, each of which is provided with a heat preservation layer, both sides of the plate body are provided with waterproof assemblies, and the front side of the plate body is provided with a protection plate, the protection plate is provided with a light-transmitting glass, and both sides of the rear end face of the protection plate are fixedly connected with a plurality of insertion blocks. The waterproof assembly comprises a waterproof plate, a plurality of sealing blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side of the waterproof plate, and mounting seats are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the waterproof plate.

2. The energy-saving building external wall heat-insulating waterproof decorative plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat preservation cavities are linearly distributed at equal intervals along the width direction of the plate body, the heat preservation layer and the heat preservation cavity are both rectangular in cross section, and the length and width of the heat preservation layer correspond to the length and width of the heat preservation cavity.

3. The energy-saving building external wall heat-insulating waterproof decorative plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the plate body are fixedly connected with a pair of screw rods, the screw rods are symmetrically distributed at the top and bottom of both sides of the plate body, nuts are threadedly connected to the screw rods, the waterproof plate is C-shaped, the inner wall width of the waterproof plate corresponds to the width of the plate body, positioning holes are formed in the top and bottom side walls of the waterproof plate, the hole diameter of the positioning holes corresponds to the diameter of the screw rods, and the center of each positioning hole corresponds to the center of each screw rod.

4. The energy-saving building external wall heat-insulating waterproof decorative plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing blocks are rectangular in cross section, the length and width of the sealing blocks correspond to the length and width of the heat preservation cavities, and the center of each sealing block corresponds to the center of each heat preservation cavity.

5. The energy-saving building external wall heat-insulating waterproof decorative plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top and bottom of the plate body are fixedly connected with water guide blocks, and the surface of the water guide blocks is arc-shaped.

6. The energy-saving building external wall heat-insulating waterproof decorative plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear end face of the plate body is provided with a plurality of anti-skid pads, the anti-skid pads are long strips and are linearly distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the rear end face of the plate body, and the surface of the anti-skid pads is provided with a herringbone anti-skid pattern.

7. The energy-saving building external wall heat-insulating waterproof decorative plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end face of the waterproof plate is provided with a plurality of insertion slots, the cross sections of the insertion slots and the insertion blocks are both rectangular, the number of the insertion slots corresponds to the number of the insertion blocks, the length and width of the insertion slots correspond to the length and width of the insertion blocks, and the center of each insertion slot corresponds to the center of each insertion block. The rear end face of the plate body is provided with a plurality of anti-skid pads, the anti-skid pads are long strips and are linearly distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the rear end face of the plate body, and the surface of the anti-skid pads is provided with a herringbone anti-skid pattern.

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