Novel biomass heating equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses novel biomass heating equipment, which relates to the technical field of heating equipment, and comprises a hollow cylindrical box body, a combustion box arranged at the bottom in the box body, and a heat conducting plate arranged at the upper part in the combustion box, the heat conduction mechanism comprises an outer heat conduction pipe, an arc-shaped heat conduction pipe and an inner heat conduction pipe; the outer heat conduction pipes are vertically arranged around the circle center of the box body in a circular array mode, and the arc-shaped heat conduction pipes are longitudinally arranged between every two adjacent outer heat conduction pipes. The lower ends of the outer heat conduction pipes and the lower ends of the inner heat conduction pipes extend into the combustion box and are fixedly connected with the top of a heat conduction plate. Heat discharge holes are formed in the three-quarter positions of the outer wall of the circumference of the box body, rotatable fans are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the inner heat conduction pipe, the fans rotate, heat in the box body is easily blown to the outer wall of the box body from the heat discharge holes, hot air flow evenly flows out from the heat discharge holes, the purpose of simultaneous heating in multiple directions is achieved, heating is stable, and the service life of the box body is prolonged. And the use comfort is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a heating equipment technical field, concretely is a novel biomass heating equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The utility model discloses a novel environmental protection biomass heating equipment, including the box, the bottom of box inner wall is fixedly connected with the combustion chamber, and the both sides between combustion chamber inner wall are fixedly connected with the heat conduction plate, the top of heat conduction plate is fixedly connected with the heat conduction pipe, the top of box inner wall is fixedly connected with the first motor, and the output shaft of first motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod axle, the bottom of screw rod axle is fixedly connected with the box through the support plate, and the surface of screw rod axle is fixedly connected with the box through the support frame, the surface of screw rod axle is fixedly connected with the moving plate, and the utility model relates to a heating equipment technical field, and this novel environmental protection biomass heating equipment can maximize the heat of fuel combustion, converts almost all heat energy for heating, the conversion rate and the utilization rate of biomass heat are high, and convenient control can monitor the temperature inside the equipment at any time, guarantee the normal operation of heating equipment.

[0003] But this equipment discovers still having following shortcoming when actual use: the hot air current can only flow in one direction when the equipment heats, and the heating is uneven, and the comfort of heating is reduced, and the direction of heating can not be adjusted, and the use is limited, and the practicality is reduced. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses a novel biomass heating equipment, realizes the purpose that multiple directions heat simultaneously, and the heating is stable, improves the comfort of use, and the direction of air outlet can be adjusted.

[0005] To realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a novel biomass heating equipment, including the box that is hollow cylindrical, the combustion chamber that is located at the bottom of the box interior, the heat conduction plate that is located at the top of the combustion chamber interior, still including heat conduction mechanism and drive mechanism, the heat conduction mechanism includes outer heat conduction pipe, arc heat conduction pipe, inner heat conduction pipe, the outer heat conduction pipe vertical circular array setting around the center of the box, the arc heat conduction pipe is arranged between two adjacent outer heat conduction pipes longitudinally, and the inner heat conduction pipe is located at the center position of all outer heat conduction pipes, the lower end of all outer heat conduction pipes and inner heat conduction pipes extends to the combustion chamber and is solidly connected with the top of heat conduction plate, the three quarters of the circumference outer wall of the box is opened with the heat exhaust hole, the both sides of the inner heat conduction pipe are symmetrically provided with rotatable fan, and the fan is composed of the vertical rotation shaft and the blade that is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the rotation shaft, and the drive mechanism is used to drive the fan to rotate.

[0006] Preferably, all the outer heat-conducting pipes and the inner heat-conducting pipes are provided with heat-conducting fins on the circumferential outer walls.

[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a meshing shell in a hollow shape above the inside of the box body, a driving wheel rotatably arranged in the meshing shell, and a driven wheel in transmission connection with the driving wheel; the upper end of the rotating shaft extends into the meshing shell and is fixedly connected coaxially with the driven wheel; the driving mechanism further comprises a shaft rod arranged on the box body, a shaft sleeve, two passive wheels, a driving wheel, and a motor; the shaft sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the shaft rod; the two passive wheels are fixedly connected with the circumferential outer walls of the shaft rod and the shaft sleeve, respectively; the two passive wheels are in transmission connection with the driving wheel; the motor is arranged on the box body through a motor base; the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected coaxially with the driving wheel; the lower ends of the shaft rod and the shaft sleeve are arranged on the top of the driving wheel and the meshing shell, respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the box body is provided with a rotatable arc-shaped baffle inside; the outer wall of the arc-shaped baffle is attached to the inner wall of the box body; and the circumference of the arc-shaped baffle is one fourth of the circumference of the box body.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the arc-shaped baffle is provided with a ring-shaped meshing sleeve; a transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the inner wall of the meshing sleeve; and a handle is fixedly connected coaxially with the transmission wheel on the box body.

[0010] Preferably, the circumferential outer wall of the meshing sleeve is provided with a ring-shaped guide sleeve; a guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the box body and is matched with the guide sleeve; and the guide sleeve is located in the guide groove and is in sliding connection with the guide groove.

[0011] Preferably, the lower part of the box body is provided with a rotatable and openable box door; and a self-locking universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the box body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a heat-conducting plate, an outer heat-conducting pipe, an arc-shaped heat-conducting pipe, an inner heat-conducting pipe and heat-conducting fins, which make the heat in the combustion box transfer to the box body, increase the temperature in the inside of the box body through heat transfer, start the driving mechanism, and make the fan rotate to blow the heat in the box body to the outer wall of the box body from the heat exhaust holes, so that the hot air flows out uniformly from the multiple heat exhaust holes, the purpose of heating in multiple directions at the same time is realized, the heating is stable, the comfort of use is improved, and the fan can suck the air flow on the outer wall of the box body into the box body when rotating, so that the air and the heat on the outer heat-conducting pipe, the arc-shaped heat-conducting pipe and the inner heat-conducting pipe can exchange heat, and the heating efficiency can be improved.

[0014] 2. The utility model discloses a rotating handle, a transmission wheel and a meshing sleeve are in transmission, the arc-shaped baffle rotates and moves, the amount of hot air flowing out and the heating direction in the inside of the box body can be adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference signs. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application. Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0023] Marked in the figure: 1, box; 2, combustion box; 3, heat conduction plate; 4, outer heat conduction pipe; 5, arc-shaped heat conduction pipe; 6, inner heat conduction pipe; 7, fan; 8, rotating shaft; 9, blade; 10, heat conduction fin; 11, meshing shell; 12, driving wheel; 13, driven wheel; 14, shaft; 15, shaft sleeve; 16, driven wheel; 17, driving wheel; 18, motor; 19, arc-shaped baffle; 20, meshing sleeve; 21, transmission wheel; 22, handle; 23, guide sleeve; 24, guide groove; 25, box door; 26, self-locking universal wheel; 27, heat exhaust hole. Specific embodiments

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7The utility model provides a novel biomass heating equipment, including the hollow cylindrical box 1, the combustion chamber 2 of being located the bottom inside the box 1, the heat conduction plate 3 of being located the inside top of combustion chamber 2, still include heat conduction mechanism and drive mechanism, heat conduction mechanism includes outer heat conduction pipe 4, arc heat conduction pipe 5, inner heat conduction pipe 6, the vertical circle array of outer heat conduction pipe 4 around the center of box 1 is arranged, arc heat conduction pipe 5 is arranged between the adjacent two outer heat conduction pipe 4 in longitudinal arrangement, and inner heat conduction pipe 6 is located at the center position of all outer heat conduction pipe 4, and the lower end of all outer heat conduction pipe 4 and inner heat conduction pipe 6 extends to the inside of combustion chamber 2 and is solidly connected with the top of heat conduction plate 3, and the three quarters of the circumference outer wall of box 1 is all opened heat exhaust hole 27, and the both sides of inner heat conduction pipe 6 are symmetrically provided with rotatable fan 7, and fan 7 is composed of the vertical rotation shaft 8, the blade 9 of being located the outer wall of rotation shaft 8 symmetry, drive mechanism is used to drive fan 7 to rotate, and the circumference outer wall of all outer heat conduction pipe 4 and inner heat conduction pipe 6 is all provided with heat conduction fin 10.

[0025] In the embodiment: biomass fuel is combusted in the combustion chamber 2, heat is transferred to the outer heat conduction pipe 4, the arc heat conduction pipe 5 and the inner heat conduction pipe 6 through the heat conduction plate 3, the heat on the outer heat conduction pipe 4, the arc heat conduction pipe 5 and the inner heat conduction pipe 6 exchanges heat with the airflow in the box 1, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved by increasing the air contact area of the outer heat conduction pipe 4 and the inner heat conduction pipe 6 through the heat conduction fin 10; the drive mechanism is started, and the fan 7 rotates, which easily blows the heat in the box 1 out of the box 1 through the heat exhaust hole 27, the hot air flows out uniformly from the multiple heat exhaust holes 27, the purpose of heating in multiple directions at the same time is achieved, the heating is stable, and the comfort of use is improved; at the same time, when the fan 7 rotates, the airflow on the outer wall of the box 1 can be sucked into the box 1, which easily exchanges heat between the air and the heat on the outer heat conduction pipe 4, the arc heat conduction pipe 5 and the inner heat conduction pipe 6, and the heating efficiency is improved.

[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the drive mechanism includes a meshing shell 11 located inside and above the box 1 in a hollow shape, a driving wheel 12 and a driven wheel 13 rotatable in the meshing shell 11; the driven wheel 13 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 12, the upper end of the rotation shaft 8 extends into the meshing shell 11 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the driven wheel 13; the drive mechanism further includes a shaft rod 14, a shaft sleeve 15, a driven wheel 16, a driving wheel 17 and a motor 18 arranged on the box 1; the shaft sleeve 15 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the shaft rod 14, the number of the driven wheels 16 is two, and the two driven wheels 16 are respectively fixedly connected with the circumference outer walls of the shaft rod 14 and the shaft sleeve 15, the two driven wheels 16 are in transmission connection with the driving wheel 17, the motor 18 is arranged on the box 1 through a motor base, the output shaft of the motor 18 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the driving wheel 17, and the lower ends of the shaft rod 14 and the shaft sleeve 15 are respectively arranged on the top of the driving wheel 12 and the meshing shell 11.

[0027] In the embodiment, the motor 18 is started, the driving wheel 17 is engaged with the two passive wheels 16, the engagement shell 11 and the driving wheel 12 are rotated (the shaft 14 drives the driving wheel 12 to rotate through the passive wheel 16), the driving wheel 12 drives the driven wheel 13 to rotate when rotating, the fan 7 is driven to rotate synchronously, the hot air in the box 1 is easily and uniformly discharged from the heat discharge hole 27, and heating is facilitated.

[0028] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the box 1 is provided with a rotatable arc-shaped baffle 19, the outer wall of the arc-shaped baffle 19 is attached to the inner wall of the box 1, and the circumference of the arc-shaped baffle 19 is one fourth of the circumference of the box 1.

[0029] In the embodiment, the size and direction of the heat flow out of the box 1 can be controlled through the rotating arc-shaped baffle 19, the circumference of the arc-shaped baffle 19 is one fourth of the circumference of the box 1, the heat discharge hole 27 is formed in the three fourths of the outer wall of the box 1, the direction and flow of the hot air can be adjusted by moving the arc-shaped baffle 19 and blocking the heat discharge hole 27, and the box 1 is provided with the arc-shaped baffle 19. Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 .

[0030] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the top of the arc-shaped baffle 19 is provided with a ring-shaped toothed sleeve 20, the inner wall of the toothed sleeve 20 is drivingly connected with a transmission wheel 21, and the box 1 is provided with a handle 22 coaxially and fixedly connected with the transmission wheel 21.

[0031] In the embodiment, the handle 22 is rotated, the transmission wheel 21 is drivingly connected with the toothed sleeve 20, and the position of the arc-shaped baffle 19 is further easily adjusted.

[0032] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the toothed sleeve 20 is provided with a ring-shaped guide sleeve 23, the inner wall of the box 1 is provided with a guide groove 24 matched with the guide sleeve 23, and the guide sleeve 23 is located in the guide groove 24 and is slidingly connected with the guide groove 24.

[0033] In the embodiment, when the toothed sleeve 20 rotates, the guide sleeve 23 of the outer wall is limited by the guide groove 24, and the stability of the rotation of the toothed sleeve 20 is improved.

[0034] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the box 1 is provided with a rotatable box door 25, and the bottom of the box 1 is provided with a self-locking universal wheel 26.

[0035] In the embodiment, the biomass fuel can be put into the combustion box 2 for combustion by opening the box door 25, and the equipment is easily carried through the self-locking universal wheel 26.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows:

[0037] Opening the box door 25, biomass fuel is put into the combustion box 2 to burn, the heat is transmitted to the outer heat pipe 4, the arc heat pipe 5, the inner heat pipe 6 through the heat plate 3, the heat on the outer heat pipe 4, the arc heat pipe 5, the inner heat pipe 6 exchanges heat with the airflow in the box 1;Start the motor 18, drive the fan 7 to rotate, when the fan 7 rotates and moves, it is easy to uniformly discharge the hot airflow in the box 1 from the heat hole 27, the hot airflow uniformly flows out from the multiple heat holes 27, realizes the purpose of heating in multiple directions at the same time, and the heating is stable, improves the comfort of use;At the same time, when the fan 7 rotates, the airflow on the outer wall of the box 1 can be sucked into the box 1, it is easy for the air to exchange heat with the heat on the outer heat pipe 4, the arc heat pipe 5, the inner heat pipe 6, which can improve the efficiency of heating and facilitate heating, and when the fan 7 rotates, the airflow on the outer wall of the box 1 can be sucked into the box 1, it is easy for the air to exchange heat with the heat on the outer heat pipe 4, the arc heat pipe 5, the inner heat pipe 6, which can improve the efficiency of the function, at the same time, the hot airflow uniformly flows out from the multiple heat holes 27, makes the heating stable, improves the comfort of use;And through the rotating handle 22, the transmission wheel 21 and the meshing sleeve 20 transmission, the arc baffle 19 rotates and moves, the hot airflow outflow amount and heating direction in the box 1 can be adjusted.

[0038] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A novel biomass heating device, comprising a hollow cylindrical box (1), a combustion box (2) arranged at the bottom of the inside of the box (1), and a heat-conducting plate (3) arranged at the top of the inside of the combustion box (2); characterized in that: It also includes heat conduction mechanism and driving mechanism, the heat conduction mechanism includes outer heat conduction pipe (4), arc heat conduction pipe (5), inner heat conduction pipe (6);The outer heat conduction pipe (4) is vertically arranged around the center of the circular array of the box (1), the arc heat conduction pipe (5) is longitudinally arranged between two adjacent outer heat conduction pipes (4), and the inner heat conduction pipe (6) is located at the center position of all outer heat conduction pipes (4);The lower end of all the outer heat conduction pipes (4) and inner heat conduction pipes (6) extends into the combustion chamber (2) and is fixedly connected with the top of the heat conduction plate (3);Three quarters of the circumference of the outer wall of the box (1) are provided with heat exhaust holes (27), both sides of the inner heat conduction pipe (6) are symmetrically provided with rotatable fans (7), the fan (7) is composed of a vertically arranged rotating shaft (8), and the blades (9) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (8);The driving mechanism is used to drive the fan (7) to rotate.

2. A novel biomass heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: All the outer heat conduction pipes (4) and inner heat conduction pipes (6) are provided with heat conduction fins (10) on the circumferential outer wall.

3. A novel biomass heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a hollow engaging shell (11) located inside and above the box (1), a driving wheel (12) and a driven wheel (13) rotatably arranged in the engaging shell (11);The driven wheel (13) is in transmission connection with the driving wheel (12), and the upper end of the rotating shaft (8) extends into the engaging shell (11) and is coaxially fixedly connected with the driven wheel (13);The driving mechanism further includes a shaft rod (14), a shaft sleeve (15), a passive wheel (16), a driving wheel (17) and a motor (18) arranged on the box (1);The shaft sleeve (15) is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the shaft rod (14), the number of the passive wheel (16) is two, and the two passive wheels (16) are respectively fixedly connected with the circumferential outer wall of the shaft rod (14) and the shaft sleeve (15), the two passive wheels (16) are in transmission connection with the driving wheel (17), the motor (18) is arranged on the box (1) through a motor base, the output shaft of the motor (18) is coaxially fixedly connected with the driving wheel (17), and the lower ends of the shaft rod (14) and the shaft sleeve (15) are respectively arranged at the top of the driving wheel (12) and the engaging shell (11).

4. The novel biomass heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped baffle (19) is arranged in the box (1), the outer wall of the arc-shaped baffle (19) is attached to the inner wall of the box (1), and the circumference of the arc-shaped baffle (19) is one fourth of the circumference of the box (1).

5. A novel biomass heating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the arc-shaped baffle (19) is provided with an annular engaging sleeve (20), a transmission wheel (21) is in transmission connection with the inner wall of the engaging sleeve (20), and a handle (22) coaxially fixedly connected with the transmission wheel (21) is arranged on the box (1).

6. A novel biomass heating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An annular guide sleeve (23) is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the engaging sleeve (20), a guide groove (24) matched with the guide sleeve (23) is formed in the inner wall of the box (1), and the guide sleeve (23) is in sliding connection with the guide groove (24).

7. A novel biomass heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotatable box door (25) is arranged below the box (1), and a self-locking universal wheel (26) is arranged at the bottom of the box (1).

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