Electrostatic lampblack purification all-in-one machine

By introducing cleaning and guiding components into the electrostatic oil fume purification equipment, the problem of secondary agitation of oil mist particles is solved, the cleaning effect is improved, and equipment maintenance is facilitated, achieving efficient purification and convenient maintenance.

CN224050439UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27JIANGXI JINGCHUHUI KITCHENWARE EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing electrostatic oil fume purification equipment, the detached oil mist particles are easily stirred up again by airflow or scraper movement during the cleaning process, resulting in poor cleaning effect.

Method used

An electrostatic oil fume purification integrated machine was designed, which adopts a cleaning component and a guiding component. Through the coordinated movement of rollers, gears and telescopic springs, it prevents the scraped oil mist particles from being stirred up. The filter screen and particle separator are detachable for easy cleaning or replacement.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning effect, prevents oil mist particles from being re-raised, and facilitates the cleaning or replacement of the filter screen and dust collection plate, thereby improving the purification efficiency and maintenance convenience of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of catering lampblack treatment, in particular to an electrostatic lampblack purification all-in-one machine. The utility model provides an electrostatic lampblack purification all-in-one machine which can prevent scraped oil mist particles from being raised when the oil mist particles are scraped and improve the cleaning effect. A static oil smoke purification all-in-one machine comprises an oil smoke pipe, a smoke inlet pipe, a fan and the like, the smoke inlet pipe is connected to the lower side of the left portion of the oil smoke pipe, and the fan is installed in the oil smoke pipe. When the roller moves downwards to no longer contact with the guide plate, the telescopic spring drives the first scraping frame to move backwards, the gear and the rack are meshed with each other to move, and the second scraping frame is driven to move forwards, so that the second scraping frame and the first scraping frame are no longer in contact with the dust collection plate; and the effects that the scraped oil mist particles can be prevented from being raised when the oil mist particles are scraped off, and the cleaning effect is improved are achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to catering oil fume processing technical field especially relates to a static oil fume purification integrated machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The static oil fume purification equipment is a kind of high-efficiency oil fume treatment device widely used in catering, industry and commercial kitchen, and its core principle is to make oil fume particles charged and adsorbed on dust collecting plate by high-voltage electrostatic field, so as to realize the purification of oil fume.Compared with traditional mechanical filtration or wet scrubbing method, static purification has the advantages of low energy consumption, high purification efficiency and low maintenance cost, and is especially suitable for high-concentration oil fume working conditions.

[0003] The existing static oil fume purification equipment has significant defects in automatic cleaning process.When mechanical scraper or vibration method is used to remove oil stains on the plate, the oil mist particles that have fallen off are easily lifted again by air flow or scraper action, resulting in that part of the oil stains cannot be effectively cleaned, and the cleaning effect is reduced.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a static oil fume purification integrated machine capable of preventing the oil mist particles that have been scraped off from being lifted when the oil mist particles are scraped off, to improve the cleaning effect. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing static oil fume purification equipment, when mechanical scraper or vibration method is used to remove oil stains on the plate, the oil mist particles that have fallen off are easily lifted again by air flow or scraper action, resulting in that part of the oil stains cannot be effectively cleaned, and the cleaning effect is reduced, the utility model provides a static oil fume purification integrated machine capable of preventing the oil mist particles that have been scraped off from being lifted when the oil mist particles are scraped off, to improve the cleaning effect.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is:

[0007] A static oil fume purification integrated machine, comprising an oil fume pipe, an oil fume inlet pipe, a fan, a particle separator, a mounting frame, a dust collecting plate, a support frame, a cleaning assembly and a guide assembly, the oil fume inlet pipe is connected to the left lower side of the oil fume pipe, the fan is installed inside the oil fume pipe, the particle separator is slidably connected to the upper middle part of the oil fume pipe, the mounting frame is placed on the upper right part of the oil fume pipe, a plurality of dust collecting plates are connected inside the mounting frame, the support frame is connected to the front side of the upper right part of the mounting frame, the cleaning assembly is arranged on the support frame and capable of preventing the oil mist particles that have been scraped off from being lifted when the oil mist particles are scraped off, and the guide assembly is arranged on the cleaning assembly and capable of guiding and facilitating resetting.

[0008] In one embodiment, a handle is arranged on the front side of the particle separator.

[0009] In one embodiment, the lower part of the mounting frame is in the shape of a bucket.

[0010] In one of the embodiments, the first filter screen and the second filter screen are further included, the first filter screen is slidably connected to the lower left part of the oil fume pipe, the first filter screen is located below the fan, the second filter screen is slidably connected to the upper right part of the oil fume pipe, and the second filter screen is located to the right of the mounting frame.

[0011] In one of the embodiments, the cleaning assembly comprises a motor, a reciprocating screw rod, a sliding frame, a first scraping frame, a roller, an extension spring, a second scraping frame, a rack and a gear, the motor is connected to the upper side of the support frame, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is threadedly connected with the sliding frame, the sliding frame is slidably connected with the support frame, the upper part of the sliding frame is slidably connected with the first scraping frame, the left front part of the first scraping frame is rotatably connected with the roller, the extension spring is connected between the first scraping frame and the sliding frame, the lower part of the sliding frame is slidably connected with the second scraping frame, the rear lower part of the sliding frame is rotatably connected with the gear, the right front part of the first scraping frame and the second scraping frame are both connected with the rack, and the racks are both meshed with the gear.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, the guiding assembly is further included, the guiding assembly comprises a guiding plate, a rotating plate, a torsion spring and a guiding frame, the guiding plate is connected to the upper part of the support frame, the guiding plate is in contact with the roller, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the upper part of the guiding plate, the torsion springs are connected between the left and right parts of the rotating plate and the guiding plate, and the guiding frame is connected to the front side of the upper right part of the mounting frame and located above the support frame.

[0013] Beneficial effects: 1. When the roller moves downward to no longer contact the guiding plate, the first scraping frame is driven to move backward by the extension spring, the gear and the rack are meshed with each other to move, the second scraping frame is driven to move forward, the second scraping frame no longer contacts the first scraping frame and the dust collecting plate, the oil mist particles that have been scraped off are prevented from being raised when the oil mist particles are scraped off, and the cleaning effect is improved.

[0014] 2. The first filter screen, the particle separator, the dust collecting plate and the second filter screen can be directly taken out from the oil fume pipe for cleaning or replacement, and the effect of facilitating the taking out, cleaning or replacement of the first filter screen, the particle separator, the dust collecting plate and the second filter screen is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the oil fume pipe and the smoke inlet pipe and other components of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the fan and the first filter screen and other components of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting frame and dust collection plate of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the motor and the first scraping frame of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the roller and telescopic spring components of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the guide plate and torsion spring components of this utility model.

[0022] The following are labeled in the diagram: 1. Fume duct, 2. Smoke inlet duct, 3. Fan, 4. First filter screen, 5. Second filter screen, 6. Particle separator, 7. Mounting frame, 8. Dust collection plate, 9. Support frame, 10. Motor, 11. Reciprocating screw, 12. Sliding frame, 13. First scraper frame, 14. Roller, 15. Telescopic spring, 16. Second scraper frame, 17. Rack, 18. Gear, 19. Guide plate, 20. Rotating plate, 21. Torsion spring, 22. Guide frame. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] An integrated electrostatic oil fume purification machine, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, it includes an oil fume duct 1, an inlet duct 2, a fan 3, a particle separator 6, a mounting frame 7, dust collection plates 8, a support frame 9, a cleaning component, and a guide component. The inlet duct 2 is connected to the lower left side of the oil fume duct 1. The fan 3 is installed inside the oil fume duct 1. The particle separator 6 is slidably engaged in the upper middle part of the oil fume duct 1. The front side of the particle separator 6 is equipped with a handle for easy gripping. The mounting frame 7 is placed on the upper right side of the oil fume duct 1. The lower part of the mounting frame 7 has a bucket-shaped structure to facilitate the concentrated discharge of dust. Five dust collection plates 8 are connected inside the mounting frame 7. The support frame 9 is connected to the front right side of the mounting frame 7. The cleaning component is installed on the support frame 9. The cleaning component is equipped with a guide component.

[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the oil fume pipe 1 is provided with a first filter screen 4 and a second filter screen 5, the first filter screen 4 is slidably connected to the lower left part of the oil fume pipe 1, and the second filter screen 5 is slidably connected to the upper right part of the oil fume pipe 1.

[0026] As shown in the drawings, the cleaning assembly comprises a motor 10, a reciprocating screw rod 11, a sliding frame 12, a first scraping frame 13, a roller 14, an extension spring 15, a second scraping frame 16, a rack 17 and a gear 18. Figures 4-6 The upper side of the support frame 9 is connected with the motor 10, the output shaft of the motor 10 is connected with the reciprocating screw rod 11, the reciprocating screw rod 11 is threadedly connected with the sliding frame 12, the sliding frame 12 is slidably connected with the support frame 9, the upper part of the sliding frame 12 is slidably connected with the first scraping frame 13, the left front part of the first scraping frame 13 is rotatably connected with the roller 14, the extension spring 15 is connected between the first scraping frame 13 and the sliding frame 12, the lower part of the sliding frame 12 is slidably connected with the second scraping frame 16, the rear lower part of the sliding frame 12 is rotatably connected with the gear 18, the right front part of the first scraping frame 13 and the second scraping frame 16 are both connected with the rack 17, and the racks 17 are both meshed with the gear 18.

[0027] As shown in the drawings, the cleaning assembly comprises a motor 10, a reciprocating screw rod 11, a sliding frame 12, a first scraping frame 13, a roller 14, an extension spring 15, a second scraping frame 16, a rack 17 and a gear 18. Figures 4-7 The upper side of the support frame 9 is connected with the motor 10, the output shaft of the motor 10 is connected with the reciprocating screw rod 11, the reciprocating screw rod 11 is threadedly connected with the sliding frame 12, the sliding frame 12 is slidably connected with the support frame 9, the upper part of the sliding frame 12 is slidably connected with the first scraping frame 13, the left front part of the first scraping frame 13 is rotatably connected with the roller 14, the extension spring 15 is connected between the first scraping frame 13 and the sliding frame 12, the lower part of the sliding frame 12 is slidably connected with the second scraping frame 16, the rear lower part of the sliding frame 12 is rotatably connected with the gear 18, the right front part of the first scraping frame 13 and the second scraping frame 16 are both connected with the rack 17, and the racks 17 are both meshed with the gear 18.

[0028] In use of the device, first install the oil fume pipe 1 to the oil fume area, then start the fan 3, so that the oil fume enters the oil fume pipe 1 through the oil fume inlet pipe 2, and the oil fume is discharged through the first filter screen 4, the particle separator 6, the dust collecting plate 8 and the second filter screen 5 in turn. The soot particles are preliminarily filtered through the first filter screen 4. When the oil fume passes through the particle separator 6, the oil fume gas is ionized under the action of the high-voltage electric field, so that the oil mist particles are charged. The oil mist particles are adsorbed by the dust collecting plate 8, and the gas is discharged through the second filter screen 5. After the oil fume pipe 1 is used for a period of time, the motor 10 on the support frame 9 can be started to drive the reciprocating screw rod 11 to rotate, so that the sliding frame 12 moves downward under the action of the screw thread, and drives the roller 14 to move downward. When the roller 14 no longer contacts the guide frame 22 and continues to move, the roller 14 will first contact the rotating plate 20 and then contact the guide plate 19. At this time, the rotating plate 20 will not rotate, and at the same time, the first scraping frame 13 will move forward on the sliding frame 12, and the extension spring 15 will be stretched. Through the meshing movement of the gear 18 and the rack 17, the second scraping frame 16 is driven to move backward, so that the second scraping frame 16 and the first scraping frame 13 are in contact with the dust collecting plate 8. Through the downward movement of the second scraping frame 16 and the first scraping frame 13, the oil mist particles on the dust collecting plate 8 are scraped off.

[0029] When the roller 14 moves downward to no longer contact the guide plate 19, the extension spring 15 restores to drive the first scraping frame 13 to move backward. Through the meshing movement of the gear 18 and the rack 17, the second scraping frame 16 is driven to move forward, so that the second scraping frame 16 and the first scraping frame 13 no longer contact the dust collecting plate 8. Therefore, the oil mist particles that have been scraped off can be prevented from being raised when the oil mist particles are scraped off, the cleaning effect is improved, and when the sliding frame 12 is driven to move upward by the reciprocating screw rod 11, the roller 14 moves upward. When the roller 14 moves upward along the guide frame 22, the first scraping frame 13 moves forward by a distance, the extension spring 15 is stretched, the roller 14 presses the rear side of the rotating plate 20, the rotating plate 20 is driven to rotate forward and downward, the torsion spring 21 is deformed, and when the roller 14 no longer contacts the rotating plate 20 and continues to move upward, the torsion spring 21 restores to drive the rotating plate 20 to rotate and reset. When the first filter screen 4, the particle separator 6, the dust collecting plate 8 and the second filter screen 5 need to be cleaned and replaced, the first filter screen 4, the particle separator 6, the dust collecting plate 8 and the second filter screen 5 can be directly taken out from the oil fume pipe 1 for cleaning or replacement. Therefore, the first filter screen 4, the particle separator 6, the dust collecting plate 8 and the second filter screen 5 can be conveniently taken out for cleaning or replacement.

[0030] The above merely describes the embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any equivalent substitutions made within the principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. The contents not described in detail in the present application are the existing technology known to the skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An electrostatic oil fume purification all-in-one machine, characterized in that: The utility model provides an oil fume exhaust pipe, which comprises an oil fume exhaust pipe (1), an oil inlet pipe (2), a fan (3), a particle separator (6), a mounting frame (7), a dust collecting plate (8), a supporting frame (9), a cleaning assembly and a guiding assembly, the left lower side of the oil fume exhaust pipe (1) is connected with the oil inlet pipe (2), the oil fume exhaust pipe (1) is internally provided with the fan (3), the upper middle part of the oil fume exhaust pipe (1) is slidably connected with the particle separator (6), the right upper part of the oil fume exhaust pipe (1) is provided with the mounting frame (7), the mounting frame (7) is internally connected with a plurality of dust collecting plates (8), the right upper front side of the mounting frame (7) is connected with the supporting frame (9), the supporting frame (9) is provided with the cleaning assembly capable of preventing the oil mist particles that have been scraped off from being lifted when the oil mist particles are scraped off, and the cleaning assembly is provided with the guiding assembly capable of guiding and facilitating resetting.

2. The electrostatic oil fume purification all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The particle separator (6) is provided with a handle on the front side.

3. The electrostatic oil fume purification all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the mounting frame (7) is in the shape of a bucket.

4. The electrostatic oil fume purification all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a first filter screen (4) and a second filter screen (5), the left lower part of the oil fume exhaust pipe (1) is slidably connected with the first filter screen (4), the first filter screen (4) is located below the fan (3), the right upper part of the oil fume exhaust pipe (1) is slidably connected with the second filter screen (5), and the second filter screen (5) is located to the right of the mounting frame (7).

5. The electrostatic oil fume purification all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a motor (10), a reciprocating screw rod (11), a sliding frame (12), a first scraping frame (13), a roller (14), an extension spring (15), a second scraping frame (16), a rack (17) and a gear (18), the upper side of the supporting frame (9) is connected with the motor (10), the output shaft of the motor (10) is connected with the reciprocating screw rod (11), the reciprocating screw rod (11) is threadedly connected with the sliding frame (12), the sliding frame (12) is slidably connected with the supporting frame (9), the upper part of the sliding frame (12) is slidably connected with the first scraping frame (13), the left front part of the first scraping frame (13) is rotatably connected with the roller (14), the extension spring (15) is connected between the first scraping frame (13) and the sliding frame (12), the lower part of the sliding frame (12) is slidably connected with the second scraping frame (16), the rear lower part of the sliding frame (12) is rotatably connected with the gear (18), the right front part of the first scraping frame (13) and the second scraping frame (16) are both connected with the rack (17), and the racks (17) are both meshed with the gear (18).

6. The electrostatic oil fume purification all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a guiding assembly, and the guiding assembly comprises a guiding plate (19), a rotating plate (20), a torsion spring (21) and a guiding frame (22), the upper part of the supporting frame (9) is connected with the guiding plate (19), the guiding plate (19) is in contact with the roller (14), the upper part of the guiding plate (19) is rotatably connected with the rotating plate (20), the left and right parts of the rotating plate (20) are both connected with the torsion spring (21) between the guiding plate (19), the right upper front side of the mounting frame (7) is connected with the guiding frame (22), and the guiding frame (22) is located above the supporting frame (9).