Non-uniform distribution device for sintering fuel

By combining the main and auxiliary feeding mechanisms, a distribution of high fuel content in the upper layer and low fuel content in the lower layer of the sintering material layer is achieved, which solves the problem of uniform fuel distribution affecting thermal efficiency in the existing technology, improves the thermal efficiency of the sintering process and reduces costs.

CN224051008UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27HUNAN ZHONGZHI CHANGTIAN HEAVY IND TECH +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing material feeding equipment results in uniform fuel distribution in the sintering bed, affecting the thermal efficiency of the sintering process.

Method used

The system employs a combination of a main feeding mechanism and a secondary feeding mechanism. The main feeding mechanism lays a first layer of material with a low fuel content, while the secondary feeding mechanism lays a second layer of material with a high fuel content on top of the first layer. This creates a distribution pattern where the upper layer has a high fuel content and the lower layer has a low fuel content. The upper layer of material is ignited by an ignition gun, and the combustion proceeds from top to bottom by drawing air through a fan.

Benefits of technology

It improves the thermal efficiency of the sintering process, reduces the consumption of solid fuel in sintering, and lowers production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a sintering fuel non-uniform distributing device which comprises a main distributing mechanism and an auxiliary distributing mechanism, the auxiliary distributing mechanism comprises a material taking assembly, a material conveying assembly, a material mixing and conveying assembly and a distributing hopper, and the material taking assembly, the material mixing and conveying assembly and the distributing hopper are sequentially arranged. The material taking assembly is arranged at the downstream end of the main material distribution mechanism so as to partially intercept a mixture output by the main material distribution mechanism, the output end of the material conveying assembly is connected with the input end of the mixed material conveying assembly, and the mixed material conveying assembly is arranged at the downstream of the material conveying assembly. And the material distributing hopper is arranged at the downstream end of the material mixing and conveying assembly, and is used for receiving the mixture of the material mixing and conveying assembly and uniformly outputting the mixture. The fuel content of the upper-layer mixture is increased through the structural form that the main material distribution mechanism and the auxiliary material distribution mechanism are matched for material distribution, combustion is more sufficient, and the heat efficiency in the sintering process is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to metal smelting sintering equipment technical field, concretely relates to a sintering fuel non -uniform cloth device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sintering process is one of the key links in steel production, and its main purpose is to mix raw materials such as iron ore powder, fuel (such as coke powder) and flux (such as limestone), and make it partially melt through high temperature heating, and re-solidify to form sinter with certain mechanical strength and uniform chemical composition during the cooling process. Sinter has high permeability and mechanical strength, which can improve the reduction efficiency and production efficiency in the blast furnace ironmaking process. Sintering process not only improves the utilization rate of iron ore powder and reduces resource waste, but also improves the stability and economy of blast furnace operation, which is an important means of efficient utilization of iron ore resources. Strictly controlling the particle size of sinter solid fuel (usually coal powder or coke powder) within 0.5-3mm has obvious effect on sintering energy saving and consumption reduction. When the fuel particle size is <0.5mm, the burnout speed is too fast, the fuel belt is thin, and it is easy to be sucked away by negative pressure; when the fuel particle size is >3mm, the burnout speed is too slow, the combustion zone is too thick, the permeability of the material layer is poor, and the utilization coefficient decreases. Sintering process is carried out from top to bottom, which has the characteristics of high demand for fuel in the upper part of the material layer and low demand for fuel in the lower part of the material layer. However, the fuel segregation arrangement effect is not obvious through the current distribution means, resulting in waste of lower layer fuel.

[0003] Currently, the common distribution method of sintering machine is the combination of circular roller distributor and nine-roller distribution device. The circular roller distributor uniformly outputs the mixed raw materials through a rotating circular roller, and moves to the nine-roller distribution device, which further adjusts the particle distribution of the sintering material layer through nine parallel rollers. The rotation speed and height of the circular roller can be adjusted to control the thickness and uniformity of the distribution. Then, the nine-roller distribution device further adjusts the particle distribution of the sintering material layer. The fuel distribution in the sintering material after the distribution of the existing equipment is uniform, which affects the thermal efficiency of the sintering process.

[0004] In summary, there is an urgent need for a sintering fuel non-uniform distribution device to solve or at least partially solve the problems existing in the prior art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a kind of sintering fuel non-uniform cloth device, to solve the problem that the fuel distribution in the whole material layer is uniform after the distribution of existing distribution equipment, which affects the thermal efficiency of sintering process, and the specific technical scheme is as follows:

[0006] The application discloses a sintering fuel uneven distribution device, which comprises a main distribution mechanism and a secondary distribution mechanism, wherein the main distribution mechanism is provided with a discharge port; the secondary distribution mechanism comprises a material taking assembly, a material conveying assembly, a mixed material conveying assembly and a distribution hopper; the material taking assembly, the mixed material conveying assembly and the distribution hopper are sequentially arranged; the material taking assembly is arranged at the downstream end of the main distribution mechanism to receive part of the material output by the discharge port of the main distribution mechanism; the material conveying assembly is arranged in parallel with the material taking assembly; the output end of the material conveying assembly and the output end of the material taking assembly are connected with the input end of the mixed material conveying assembly; the mixed material conveying assembly is arranged at the downstream of the material conveying assembly to receive the incoming material conveyed by the material taking assembly and the material conveying assembly, mix the material and then output the mixed material; and the distribution hopper is arranged at the downstream output end of the mixed material conveying assembly to receive the mixed material of the mixed material conveying assembly and uniformly output the mixed material.

[0007] Further, the main distribution mechanism comprises a mixed material bin, a distribution gate and a circular roller feeder; the distribution gate is installed at the discharge port of the mixed material bin; the circular roller feeder is rotationally connected to the lower end of the distribution gate; and the material taking assembly is arranged at the downstream end of the circular roller feeder to partially intercept the mixed material conveyed by the circular roller feeder.

[0008] Further, the secondary distribution mechanism further comprises a vibrating bin; the vibrating bin is arranged between the material taking assembly and the mixed material conveying assembly; the vibrating bin comprises an input conveying belt, a material box, a vibrating motor, an output conveying belt and a weighing sensor; the input conveying belt is arranged at the head end of the material box; the output conveying belt is arranged at the tail end of the material box; the input conveying belt is arranged in butt joint with the material taking assembly; the output conveying belt is arranged in butt joint with the mixed material conveying assembly; the vibrating motor is installed on the material box; the weighing sensor is installed in the material box and electrically connected with the material taking assembly.

[0009] Further, the vibrating bin further comprises a weighing partition plate; the weighing partition plate is arranged in the material box in a sliding mode along the height direction of the material box; the weighing partition plate and the bottom of the material box form an installation cavity; the weighing sensor is installed in the installation cavity; the top of the weighing sensor is connected with the weighing partition plate; and the bottom of the weighing sensor is fixedly connected with the material box.

[0010] Further, the vibrating motor is arranged in two; and the two vibrating motors are respectively installed on the two sides of the material box.

[0011] Further, the material taking assembly comprises a track, a driving member and a material taking chute; the material taking chute is slidably connected to the track through the driving member; the upstream end of the material taking chute is arranged towards the circular roller feeder; the downstream end of the material taking chute is arranged towards the input conveying belt; and the upstream end of the material taking chute is higher than the downstream end of the material taking chute.

[0012] Further, the upper end of the distribution hopper is open; the upper end of the distribution hopper is in butt joint with the mixed material conveying assembly; and the lower end of the distribution hopper is arranged as an elongated distribution groove.

[0013] Further, the mixing and conveying assembly comprises a housing, stirring blades and a driving motor, the stirring blades are rotationally connected in the housing, the driving motor is installed on the housing, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with the stirring blades.

[0014] The technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the process of laying the sintering material, the mixed material with low fuel content is loaded into the main material laying mechanism, the mixed material is laid on the sintering trolley of the sintering machine through the main material laying mechanism, and the first layer of sintering material is formed on the sintering trolley; part of the mixed material is intercepted from the main material laying mechanism through the material taking assembly, and the intercepted part of the mixed material is conveyed into the mixing and conveying assembly, part of the fuel is conveyed into the mixing and conveying assembly through the material conveying assembly, the mixed material and the fuel are fully mixed through the mixing and conveying assembly, and finally the mixed material with high fuel content is output, the mixed material with high fuel content which is mixed well is conveyed to the material laying hopper through the mixing and conveying assembly, and the mixed material with high fuel content is laid on the first layer of sintering material to form the second layer of sintering material through the material laying hopper, so that the laid sintering material finally presents the distribution state that the fuel content of the upper layer of sintering material is high and the fuel content of the lower layer of sintering material is low. In the combustion process of the sintering machine, the surface layer of the mixed material is ignited by the ignition gun, and the mixed material is combusted from the upper layer to the lower layer under the action of the fan, because the fuel content of the upper layer is high, more heat can be provided for the first layer of sintering material during combustion, so that the combustion is more sufficient, the thermal efficiency in the sintering process is improved, the consumption of sintering solid fuel can be effectively reduced, and the production cost is reduced.

[0016] In addition to the purposes, characteristics and advantages described above, the utility model has other purposes, characteristics and advantages. Figures 1-7 The utility model will be further explained in detail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide further understanding of the utility model, the illustrative embodiments of the utility model and the explanation thereof are used to explain the utility model, and do not constitute undue limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model that a sintering fuel non-uniform material laying device is applied to a sintering machine;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model that a sintering fuel non-uniform material laying device is applied to a sintering machine;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model that a sintering fuel non-uniform material laying device is applied to a sintering machine;

[0021] Figure 4 is a whole structure schematic view of the material taking assembly in the sintering fuel non-uniform distribution device of the utility model,

[0022] Figure 5 is a whole structure schematic view of the vibrating material bin and the material mixing and conveying assembly in the sintering fuel non-uniform distribution device of the utility model,

[0023] Figure 6 is an internal structure schematic view of the vibrating material bin in the sintering fuel non-uniform distribution device of the utility model,

[0024] Figure 7 is a partial structure schematic view of the material mixing and conveying assembly in the sintering fuel non-uniform distribution device of the utility model.

[0025] Among them, 1, main distribution mechanism;11, mixed material bin;12, distribution gate;13, round roller feeder;2, auxiliary distribution mechanism;21, material taking assembly;211, track;212, driving part;213, material taking chute;22, material conveying assembly;23, material mixing and conveying assembly;231, shell;232, stirring blade;233, driving motor;24, distribution hopper;25, vibrating material bin;251, input conveyor belt;252, material box;253, vibrating motor;254, output conveyor belt;255, weighing sensor;256, weighing partition;257, mounting cavity;3, sintering trolley;4, base material distribution mechanism;100, sintering fuel non-uniform distribution device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to facilitate understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more fully below, and the preferred embodiments of the utility model are given. However, the utility model can be realized in many different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in this paper. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the utility model belongs. The terms used in the specification of the utility model herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

[0028] Embodiment:

[0029] Reference Figures 1-7The embodiment provides a sintering fuel non-uniform distribution device 100, which comprises a main distribution mechanism 1 and a secondary distribution mechanism 2, the main distribution mechanism 1 is provided with a discharge port, the secondary distribution mechanism 2 comprises a material taking assembly 21, a material conveying assembly 22, a mixed material conveying assembly 23 and a distribution hopper 24, the material taking assembly 21, the mixed material conveying assembly 23 and the distribution hopper 24 are sequentially arranged, the material taking assembly 21 is arranged at a downstream end of the main distribution mechanism 1 to receive part of material output by the discharge port of the main distribution mechanism 1, the material conveying assembly 22 is arranged in parallel with the material taking assembly 21, and the output end of the material conveying assembly 22 and the output end of the material taking assembly 21 are connected with the input end of the mixed material conveying assembly 23, the mixed material conveying assembly 23 is arranged at the downstream of the material conveying assembly 22 to receive incoming material conveyed by the material taking assembly 21 and the material conveying assembly 22, mix the incoming material and then output, and the distribution hopper 24 is arranged at the downstream output end of the mixed material conveying assembly 23 to receive mixed material of the mixed material conveying assembly 23 and uniformly output the mixed material.

[0030] It can be known that, in the process of distributing the sintering material, the mixed material with low fuel content is loaded into the main distribution mechanism 1, the mixed material is distributed on the sintering trolley 3 of the sintering machine through the main distribution mechanism 1, and the first layer of sintering material is formed on the sintering trolley 3; when the main distribution mechanism 1 is distributing, part of the mixed material is intercepted from the discharge port of the main distribution mechanism 1 through the material taking assembly 21, and the intercepted part of the mixed material is conveyed into the mixed material conveying assembly 23, the material conveying assembly 22 is used for conveying fuel, part of the fuel is conveyed into the mixed material conveying assembly 23 through the material conveying assembly 22, the mixed material and the fuel are fully mixed through the mixed material conveying assembly 23, and finally the mixed material with high fuel content is output, the mixed material with high fuel content is conveyed to the distribution hopper 24 through the mixed material conveying assembly 23, and the mixed material with high fuel content is distributed on the first layer of sintering material through the distribution hopper 24 to form the second layer of sintering material, so that the distributed sintering material finally presents the distribution state that the fuel content of the upper layer of sintering material is high and the fuel content of the lower layer of sintering material is low. In the combustion process of the sintering machine, the ignition gun ignites the surface layer of the mixed material, and the mixed material is combusted from the upper layer to the lower layer under the action of the fan, because the fuel content of the upper layer is high, more heat can be provided for the first layer of sintering material during combustion, so that the combustion is more sufficient, and the thermal efficiency in the sintering process is improved. Therefore, the structure form that the main distribution mechanism 1 and the secondary distribution mechanism 2 are cooperatively distributed increases the fuel content of the upper layer of the mixed material, which can make the ignition gun more smoothly ignite the mixed material, and can provide more heat for the combustion of the lower layer of the mixed material, so that the combustion is more sufficient, and the thermal efficiency in the sintering process is improved.

[0031] It is illustrated that the mixed material with high fuel content refers to the fuel content in the mixed material being higher than that in the conventional mixed material, and the mixed material with low fuel content refers to the fuel content in the mixed material being lower than that in the conventional mixed material.

[0032] Further, the main distributing mechanism 1 comprises a mixing bin 11, a distributing gate 12 and a round roller feeder 13, the distributing gate 12 is installed at the discharging port of the mixing bin 11, the round roller feeder 13 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the distributing gate 12, and the material taking assembly 21 is arranged at the downstream end of the round roller feeder 13 to partially intercept the mixed material conveyed by the round roller feeder 13.

[0033] It can be known that the mixed material is stored in the mixing bin 11, the mixing bin 11 is arranged in the shape of large at the top and small at the bottom, so that the mixed material in the mixing bin 11 moves downward under the action of gravity and moves to the round roller feeder 13 through the distributing gate 12, and the mixed material is uniformly distributed downward along with the rotation of the round roller feeder 13. The amount of mixed material discharged from the mixing bin 11 is controlled by the control valve, so as to control the thickness of the distribution.

[0034] Further, the auxiliary distributing mechanism 2 further comprises a vibrating bin 25, the vibrating bin 25 is arranged between the material taking assembly 21 and the mixed material conveying assembly 23, the vibrating bin 25 comprises an input conveying belt 251, a material box 252, a vibrating motor 253, an output conveying belt 254 and a weighing sensor 255, the input conveying belt 251 is arranged at the head end of the material box 252, the output conveying belt 254 is arranged at the tail end of the material box 252, the input conveying belt 251 is arranged in butt joint with the material taking assembly 21, the output conveying belt 254 is arranged in butt joint with the mixed material conveying assembly 23, the vibrating motor 253 is installed on the material box 252, the weighing sensor 255 is installed in the material box 252, and the weighing sensor 255 is electrically connected with the material taking assembly 21.

[0035] It can be known that through the setting of the vibrating bin 25, the material taken by the material taking assembly 21 is conveyed into the material box 252 through the input conveyor 251, the weight of the conveyed mixed material is weighed by the weighing sensor 255 in the material box 252, and under the vibration of the vibrating motor 253, the material in the material box 252 moves towards the output conveyor 254 and is finally conveyed from the output conveyor 254 into the mixing conveying assembly 23. When the mixed material is conveyed into the material box 252, the weighing sensor 255 is pressed by the mixed material, and a pressure signal is transmitted. The material taking assembly 21 receives the signal transmitted by the weighing sensor 255 and makes corresponding actions accordingly; when the flow of the mixed material conveyed into the material box 252 is greater than the set value, the weighing sensor 255 transmits a signal, the material taking assembly 21 receives the corresponding signal and moves away from the side of the circular roller feeder 13, so that the material taking assembly 21 reduces the amount of mixed material taken; when the flow of the mixed material in the material box 252 is less than the set value, the weighing sensor 255 transmits a signal, the material taking assembly 21 receives the corresponding signal and moves away from the side of the circular roller feeder 13, so that the material taking assembly 21 increases the amount of mixed material taken. Thus, the amount of material taken by the material taking assembly 21 is automatically adjusted through the setting of the vibrating bin 25.

[0036] Further, the vibrating bin 25 further comprises a weighing partition 256, which is slidingly arranged in the material box 252 along the height direction of the material box 252. The weighing partition 256 and the bottom of the material box 252 form a mounting cavity 257, the weighing sensor 255 is mounted in the mounting cavity 257, and the top of the weighing sensor 255 is connected with the weighing partition 256, and the bottom of the weighing sensor 255 is fixedly connected with the material box 252.

[0037] It can be known that when the mixed material enters the material box 252, the mixed material presses on the weighing partition 256 and exerts a downward pressure on the weighing partition 256, so that the weighing partition 256 moves downward and compresses the weighing sensor 255, facilitating the weighing sensor 255 to weigh the weight of the mixed material. Through the setting of the weighing partition 256, the weighing sensor 255 is protected, and secondly, the weight of the material can be better transmitted to the weighing sensor 255.

[0038] Further, two vibrating motors 253 are arranged, and the two vibrating motors 253 are respectively mounted on the two sides of the material box 252.

[0039] It can be known that by symmetrically arranging the vibrating motors 253 on the two sides of the material box 252, the vibration is more balanced, and additionally, by arranging two vibrating motors 253, the vibration of the material box 252 can be increased, and the strength of the vibration can be improved.

[0040] Further, the material taking assembly 21 comprises a track 211, a driving member 212, and a material taking chute 213, the material taking chute 213 is slidingly connected to the track 211 by the driving member 212, the upstream end of the material taking chute 213 is arranged towards the circular roller feeder 13, the downstream end of the material taking chute 213 is arranged towards the input conveying belt 251, and the upstream end of the material taking chute 213 is higher than the downstream end of the material taking chute 213. Specifically, the weighing sensor 255 is electrically connected to the driving member 212, when the material taking chute 213 moves close to the circular roller feeder 13, the material taking amount of the material taking assembly 21 is increased; when the material taking chute 213 moves away from the circular roller feeder 13, the material taking amount of the material taking assembly 21 is decreased.

[0041] It can be known that the driving member 212 drives the material taking chute 213 to reciprocatingly slide along the track 211, when the weighing sensor 255 senses that the weight is greater than the set value, the weighing sensor 255 outputs a signal towards the driving member 212, so that the driving member 212 controls the material taking chute 213 to move away from the circular roller feeder 13, and the material taking amount is decreased, so that the mixed material entering the vibrating assembly is reduced, the weight sensed by the weighing sensor 255 is decreased, until the weight is decreased to the set value. When the weight sensed by the weighing sensor 255 is less than the set value, the weighing sensor 255 outputs a signal towards the driving member 212, so that the driving member 212 controls the material taking chute 213 to move close to the circular roller feeder 13, and the material taking amount is increased, so that the mixed material entering the vibrating assembly is increased, the weight sensed by the weighing sensor 255 is increased, until the weight is increased to the set value. The automatic adjustment of the material taking amount is realized. In the embodiment, the driving member 212 is a hydraulic motor, in other embodiments, the driving member 212 can also be a motor, or other components or structures capable of providing power.

[0042] Further, the upper end of the material distributing hopper 24 is open, and the upper end of the material distributing hopper 24 is connected to the mixed material conveying assembly 23, and the lower end of the material distributing hopper 24 is arranged as an elongated material distributing chute.

[0043] It can be known that the mixed material with high fuel content after mixing of the mixed material conveying assembly 23 enters the material distributing hopper 24 through the opening, and is output from the elongated material distributing chute below the material distributing hopper 24, so as to be evenly distributed on the first layer of mixed material to form a second layer of mixed material. The fuel content in the second layer of mixed material is higher than that in the first layer of mixed material.

[0044] The width of the circular roller feeder 13 is equal to the width of the elongated material distributing chute, and the material distributing hopper 24 is arranged corresponding to the circular roller feeder 13. Therefore, the mixed material distributed by the material distributing hopper 24 can just cover the mixed material distributed by the circular roller feeder 13.

[0045] Further, the mixing and conveying assembly 23 comprises a housing 231, stirring blades 232 rotationally connected in the housing 231, and a driving motor 233 mounted on the housing 231 and having an output end connected with the stirring blades 232. Specifically, a cylindrical cavity is arranged in the housing 231, and the stirring blades 232 are coaxially rotationally connected in the cylindrical cavity.

[0046] It can be known that the stirring blades 232 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 233, so that the mixed material and the fuel in the housing 231 are fully stirred.

[0047] It should be noted that the stirring blades 232 are helical stirring blades 232, which play a stirring and conveying role in the rotation process, and convey the mixed material in the housing 231 towards the downstream end.

[0048] Referring to Figure 1 Further, a sintering machine is provided, comprising a sintering trolley 3, and the sintering fuel non-uniform distributing device 100 described above, which is arranged above the sintering trolley 3, and the circular roller feeder 13 is arranged in butt joint with the sintering trolley 3, and the distributing hopper 24 is also arranged in butt joint with the sintering trolley 3, and the circular roller feeder 13 is arranged at the upstream end of the distributing hopper 24.

[0049] Specifically, an igniter is arranged above the sintering trolley 3, a fan is arranged below the sintering trolley 3, and filter holes are arranged on the sintering trolley 3. During the sintering process, the fan draws air, and the sintering material burns from top to bottom during the sintering process.

[0050] It can be known that the sintering fuel non-uniform distributing device 100 distributes the sintering material on the sintering trolley 3, and during the distribution process, the main distributing mechanism 1 first distributes the first layer of mixed material with low fuel content, and then the second layer of mixed material with high fuel content is distributed by the auxiliary distributing mechanism 2. When sintering, the second layer of mixed material with high fuel content is ignited by the igniter, and the fan draws air downward, so that the second layer of fuel is heated downward during the combustion process, and the first layer of mixed material with low fuel content is burned. Through such a structure, the sintering fuel is more easily ignited during the combustion process, and because the fuel content of the upper layer of sintering material is high, it has a good heating effect on the lower layer of sintering fuel during the combustion process, and the sintering is more complete and the thermal efficiency is higher.

[0051] Further, the bottom material distributing mechanism 4 is arranged on the sintering trolley 3 and arranged upstream of the sintering fuel non-uniform distributing device 100.

[0052] It can be known that the bottom material distributing mechanism 4 is used for distributing the bottom material, that is, a thick bottom material is first distributed on the sintering trolley 3 by the bottom material distributing mechanism 4 during work, then the first layer of sintering material is distributed on the bottom material layer by the main distributing mechanism 1, then the second layer of sintering material is distributed on the first layer of sintering material by the auxiliary distributing mechanism 2. The content of fuel in the second layer of sintering material is higher than that in the first layer of sintering material, and more heat can be generated during the combustion process. Because of the existence of the fan, the fan blows air downward, so that the second layer of sintering material burns from top to bottom during the combustion process, so that the second layer of sintering material heats the first layer of sintering material during the combustion process, so that the first layer of sintering material can obtain more heat, so that the sintering is more sufficient, and the sintering efficiency is higher.

[0053] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described above, but are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can be variously changed and modified. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A sintering fuel non-uniform distribution device, characterized by: The device comprises a main distributing mechanism (1) and a secondary distributing mechanism (2), the main distributing mechanism (1) has a discharging port, The secondary distributing mechanism (2) comprises a material taking assembly (21), a material conveying assembly (22), a mixed material conveying assembly (23) and a distributing hopper (24), the material taking assembly (21), the mixed material conveying assembly (23) and the distributing hopper (24) are arranged in sequence; The material taking assembly (21) is arranged at the downstream end of the main distributing mechanism (1) to receive part of the material output by the discharging port of the main distributing mechanism (1); The output end of the material taking assembly (21) and the output end of the material conveying assembly (22) are connected with the input end of the mixed material conveying assembly (23); The mixed material conveying assembly (23) is arranged downstream of the material conveying assembly (22) to receive the incoming material conveyed by the material taking assembly (21) and the material conveying assembly (22) and output the mixed material after mixing; The distributing hopper (24) is arranged at the downstream output end of the mixed material conveying assembly (23) to receive the mixed material of the mixed material conveying assembly (23) and output the mixed material uniformly.

2. The non-uniform distributing device for sintering fuel according to claim 1, wherein: The main distributing mechanism (1) comprises a mixed material bin (11), a distributing gate (12) and a circular roller feeder (13), the distributing gate (12) is installed at the discharging port of the mixed material bin (11), the circular roller feeder (13) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the distributing gate (12), and the material taking assembly (21) is arranged at the downstream end of the circular roller feeder (13) to partially intercept the mixed material conveyed by the circular roller feeder (13).

3. The non-uniform distributing device for sintering fuel according to claim 2, wherein: The secondary distributing mechanism (2) further comprises a vibrating bin (25), the vibrating bin (25) is arranged between the material taking assembly (21) and the mixed material conveying assembly (23), the vibrating bin (25) comprises an input conveying belt (251), a bin (252), a vibrating motor (253), an output conveying belt (254) and a weighing sensor (255), the input conveying belt (251) is arranged at the leading end of the bin (252), the output conveying belt (254) is arranged at the trailing end of the bin (252), and the input conveying belt (251) is arranged in abutment with the material taking assembly (21), and the output conveying belt (254) is arranged in abutment with the mixed material conveying assembly (23); The vibrating motor (253) is installed on the bin (252); The weighing sensor (255) is installed in the bin (252), and the weighing sensor (255) is electrically connected with the material taking assembly (21).

4. The non-uniform distributing device for sintering fuel according to claim 3, wherein: The vibrating bin (25) further comprises a weighing partition (256) which is slidingly arranged in the bin (252) along the height direction of the bin (252), the weighing partition (256) and the bottom of the bin (252) form a mounting cavity (257), the weighing sensor (255) is mounted in the mounting cavity (257), and the top of the weighing sensor (255) is connected with the weighing partition (256), and the bottom of the weighing sensor (255) is fixedly connected with the bin (252).

5. The sintering fuel non-uniform distribution device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vibrating motor (253) is arranged in two, and two vibrating motors (253) are respectively mounted on both sides of the bin (252).

6. The sintering fuel non-uniform distribution device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material taking assembly (21) comprises a track (211), a driving member (212) and a material taking chute (213), the material taking chute (213) is slidingly connected with the track (211) through the driving member (212), the upstream end of the material taking chute (213) is arranged towards the circular roller feeder (13), the downstream end of the material taking chute (213) is arranged towards the input conveying belt (251), and the upstream end of the material taking chute (213) is higher than the downstream end of the material taking chute (213).

7. The sintering fuel non-uniform distribution device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The upper end of the distribution hopper (24) is open, and the upper end of the distribution hopper (24) is connected with the material mixing and conveying assembly (23), and the lower end of the distribution hopper (24) is arranged as an elongated distribution groove.

8. The sintering fuel non-uniform distribution device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The material mixing and conveying assembly (23) comprises a housing (231), a stirring blade (232) and a driving motor (233), the stirring blade (232) is rotationally connected in the housing (231), the driving motor (233) is mounted on the housing (231), and the output end of the driving motor (233) is connected with the stirring blade (232).