Intelligent seed sampling equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses intelligent seed sampling equipment which comprises a driving unit and a sampling unit, the driving unit comprises an electric conveying belt and two supporting frames fixedly connected to the top of the electric conveying belt, the tops of the two supporting frames are jointly and fixedly connected with an electric sliding rail, the bottom of the output end of the electric sliding rail is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the sampling unit is fixedly connected with a control unit. The sampling device comprises a supporting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of an electric telescopic rod, a sampling box is hinged to the bottom of the supporting plate, a spring is fixedly connected between the opposite faces of the sampling box and the supporting plate, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sampling box. According to the automatic seed sampling device, the electric telescopic rod drives the sampling box to descend to sample seeds, the electric sliding rail and the electric telescopic rod are used for enabling the sampled seeds to fall into the collecting hopper and finally fall into the collecting barrel to complete sampling, and therefore seed sampling can be intelligently and automatically completed, and the burden of workers is relieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to sampling equipment technical field especially, it relates to a seed intelligence sampling equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Seed, the propagation body of gymnosperms and angiosperms, it is formed by ovule after pollination and fertilization. Seed generally by seed coat, embryo and endosperm 3 parts are composed, and some plants mature seed only has seed coat and embryo two parts. Seed formation makes the young spore body ovule get the protection of the mother body, and like mammal fetus that is sufficient nourishment. Seed has many structures for transmission or resistance to adverse conditions, creates good conditions for the race continuation of plants.

[0003] When the factory processes the seed, the seed on the conveying belt is usually randomly sampled to detect the fullness and water content of the seed, so as to ensure the quality of the seed. However, the seed sampling method is manually sampled. In the long period of production and processing, the worker needs to sample the seed according to different batches and time, which increases the work intensity of the worker, and the seed sampling cannot be intelligently processed, so it is difficult to reduce the burden of the worker. Therefore, a seed intelligent sampling device is proposed. SUMMARY

[0004] This part aims to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name. Such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a seed intelligent sampling device, which is suitable for solving the problem that in the long period of production and processing, the worker needs to sample the seed according to different batches and time, which increases the work intensity of the worker, and the seed sampling cannot be intelligently processed, so it is difficult to reduce the burden of the worker.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a seed intelligent sampling device, comprising:

[0008] The driving unit comprises an electric conveying belt and two support frames fixedly connected at the top of the electric conveying belt. The top of the two support frames is fixedly connected with an electric sliding rail. The bottom of the output end of the electric sliding rail is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod.

[0009] The sampling unit comprises a support plate fixedly connected at the bottom of the output end of the electric telescopic rod, a sampling box is hingedly connected at the bottom of the support plate, a spring is fixedly connected between the sampling box and the opposite surface of the support plate, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sampling box, one side of one of the support frames is fixedly connected with a collecting hopper, one side of the collecting hopper is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, one side of the collecting hopper is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, and the sampling unit further comprises a storage assembly for storing seeds.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the seed intelligent sampling equipment, the storage assembly comprises a bearing plate fixedly connected to one side of the electric conveying belt, a servo motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing plate, the output end of the servo motor penetrates through the top of the bearing plate and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, and a plurality of collecting barrels are slidingly arranged on the top of the rotating disc.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the seed intelligent sampling equipment, one pair of rollers is rotatably connected to the two sides of the sampling box, and a shovel plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sampling box.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the seed intelligent sampling equipment, a baffle is slidingly arranged in the inner cavity of the sampling box, a threaded bolt is rotatably connected to one side of the baffle, and the threaded bolt penetrates through the sampling box and is threadedly connected with the sampling box.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the seed intelligent sampling equipment, two sliding grooves are formed in one side of the sampling box, and a plurality of counterweights are slidingly arranged in the inner sides of the two sliding grooves.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the seed intelligent sampling equipment, two limiting plates are slidingly arranged on the top of the sampling box, and the positions of the two limiting plates correspond to the two sliding grooves, respectively.

[0015] The seed intelligent sampling equipment has the advantages that the sampling box is lowered by the electric telescopic rod to sample the seeds, the sampling box is moved to the upper side of the collecting hopper by the electric sliding rail, the fixed plate and the L-shaped plate are brought into contact with each other by the electric telescopic rod, the sampled seeds fall into the collecting hopper, and finally fall into the collecting barrels to complete the sampling, so that the sampling of the seeds can be automatically and intelligently completed, and the burden of workers is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the premise of not deviating from the connotation of the present application.

[0017] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of the seed intelligent sampling equipment is provided in the present application.

[0018] Figure 2 The partial structure schematic diagram of the sampling unit is provided in the present application.

[0019] Figure 3 The partial cut structure schematic diagram of the sampling box is provided in the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] 100, drive unit; 101, electric conveyor belt; 102, support frame; 103, electric sliding rail; 104, electric telescopic rod; 200, sampling unit; 201, support plate; 202, sampling box; 203, spring; 204, fixed plate; 205, collecting hopper; 206, L-shaped plate; 207, discharge pipe; 208, storage assembly; 2081, bearing plate; 2082, servo motor; 2083, turntable; 2084, collecting barrel; 209, roller; 210, shovel plate; 211, baffle; 212, threaded bolt; 213, sliding groove; 214, counterweight; 215, limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more apparent and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings of the specification.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from the description, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without deviating from the connotation of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. In this specification, "in one embodiment" does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an embodiment that is independent of or mutually exclusive of other embodiments.

[0025] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0026] Example

[0027] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 As an embodiment of the present invention, a seed intelligent sampling device is provided, comprising: a driving unit 100 and a sampling unit 200;

[0028] The drive unit 100 includes an electric conveyor belt 101 and two support frames 102 fixedly connected to the top of the electric conveyor belt 101. The top of the two support frames 102 is fixedly connected to an electric slide rail 103, and the bottom of the output end of the electric slide rail 103 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 104.

[0029] The sampling unit 200 includes a support plate 201 fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of the electric telescopic rod 104. A sampling box 202 is hinged to the bottom of the support plate 201. A spring 203 is fixedly connected between the sampling box 202 and the opposite surface of the support plate 201. A fixing plate 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the sampling box 202. A collection hopper 205 is fixedly connected to one side of one of the support frames 102. An L-shaped plate 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection hopper 205. A discharge pipe 207 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection hopper 205. The sampling unit 200 also includes a storage component 208 for storing seeds.

[0030] The storage component 208 includes a support plate 2081 fixedly connected to one side of the electric conveyor belt 101. A servo motor 2082 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 2081. The output end of the servo motor 2082 passes through the top of the support plate 2081 and is fixedly connected to a turntable 2083. Multiple collection bins 2084 are slidably arranged on the top of the turntable 2083.

[0031] The electric conveying belt 101 is used for conveying seeds, and the sampling box 202 is kept in a horizontal state by the spring 203. The sampling box 202 is pulled by the spring 203, so that the relative distance between the fixed plate 204 and the transverse end of the L-shaped plate 206 is always less than zero during the deflection of the sampling box 202. When the seeds need to be sampled, the sampling box 202 is lowered by the electric telescopic rod 104, so that the sampling box 202 is close to the surface of the electric conveying belt 101. Then the seeds on the electric conveying belt 101 automatically enter the sampling box 202 to complete sampling. Then the sampling box 202 is raised by the electric telescopic rod 104. The connecting point of the sampling box 202 and the supporting plate 201 is close to the opening of the sampling box 202, and the spring 203 is away from the opening of the sampling box 202. When the sampling box 202 contains seeds, the center of gravity of the sampling box 202 inclines downward to the direction of the spring 203, so as to prevent the seeds from falling out of the opening of the sampling box 202.

[0032] Then the sampling box 202 is moved by the electric slide rail 103 to the direction of the collecting hopper 205. The L-shaped plate 206 is set in an inverted position, and the height of the fixed plate 204 is located at the bottom of the transverse end of the L-shaped plate 206. When the sampling box 202 is above the collecting hopper 205, the sampling box 202 is raised by the electric telescopic rod 104. At this time, the fixed plate 204 abuts against the bottom of the transverse end of the L-shaped plate 206, so that the opening of the sampling box 202 is forced to deflect downward. Then the seeds in the sampling box 202 can fall into the collecting hopper 205. Then the sampling box 202 is lowered by the electric telescopic rod 104, and the sampling box 202 is moved by the electric slide rail 103 to directly above the electric conveying belt 101. The sampling box 202 is restored to the horizontal state by the spring 203, so as to sample the seeds next time.

[0033] The rotating disc 2083 is provided with a plurality of circular grooves arranged in a ring shape. Each circular groove is slidably provided with a collecting barrel 2084. The seeds discharged from the discharge pipe 207 enter one of the collecting barrels 2084 to store the sample. When the sampling box 202 is reset, the servo motor 2082 drives the rotating disc 2083 to rotate, so that the collecting barrel 2084 without seeds is moved to below the discharge pipe 207. The storage assembly 208 can store multiple batches of samples, so as to intelligently sample the seeds, improve the sampling efficiency of the seeds, and reduce the burden of workers.

[0034] In addition, a pair of rollers 209 are rotatably connected to the two sides of the sampling box 202. The sampling box 202 is fixedly connected with a shovel plate 210 on one side.

[0035] When the sampling box 202 is close to the surface of the motorized conveyor belt 101, the rollers 209 will be in contact with the surface of the motorized conveyor belt 101 and rotate, and the sampling box 202 is spaced apart from the surface of the motorized conveyor belt 101 by the rollers 209, so as to avoid direct contact between the sampling box 202 and the motorized conveyor belt 101 and cause abrasion. The shovel plates 210 are inclined, and the shovel plates 210 can facilitate the shoveling of seeds into the sampling box 202, so as to improve the speed of seed sampling.

[0036] Further, the inner cavity of the sampling box 202 is slidably provided with a baffle 211, one side of the baffle 211 is rotatably connected with a threaded bolt 212, and the threaded bolt 212 penetrates through the sampling box 202 and is threadedly connected with the sampling box 202.

[0037] The threaded bolt 212 can move the baffle 211 in the sampling box 202, and the seeds entering the sampling box 202 are blocked by the baffle 211. By adjusting the position of the baffle 211 in the sampling box 202, the amount of seed sampling each time can be adjusted, so as to use the least sample to achieve the sampling effect, thereby reducing the waste of seeds.

[0038] Further, two sliding grooves 213 are formed in one side of the sampling box 202, a plurality of counterweights 214 are slidably arranged in the inner sides of the two sliding grooves 213, and two limiting plates 215 are slidably arranged on the top of the sampling box 202. The positions of the two limiting plates 215 correspond to the two sliding grooves 213, respectively.

[0039] When the baffle 211 is too close to the opening of the sampling box 202, the center of gravity of the sampling box 202 inclines downward in the direction of the shovel plates 210. By sliding different amounts of counterweights 214 into the two sliding grooves 213, the gravity of the sampling box 202 can be balanced, so that the baffle 211 can move a greater distance, while ensuring the balance of the sampling box 202, so as to adjust the amount of seed sampling each time. The friction coefficient between the two limiting plates 215 and the sampling box 202 is large, and the limiting plates 215 will not rotate randomly. The two limiting plates 215 are used to cover the two sliding grooves 213, respectively, so that the counterweights 214 will not slide out of the sliding grooves 213 during the deflection of the sampling box 202.

[0040] During use, the position of the baffle 211 in the sampling box 202 is adjusted by rotating the threaded bolt 212 to adjust the amount of seed sampling, then the corresponding number of counterweights 214 is placed in the two grooves 213 to balance the gravity of the sampling box 202, then the two limiting plates 215 are deflected to cover the two grooves 213 to prevent the counterweights 214 from falling out of the grooves 213, then the electric conveyor belt 101 is started to move the seeds, when sampling is needed, the sampling box 202 is lowered by the electric telescopic rod 104, the seeds on the electric conveyor belt 101 can be scooped into the sampling box 202 by the shovel plate 210, after sampling, the sampling box 202 is raised by the electric telescopic rod 104, then the electric sliding rail 103 moves the sampling box 202 to above the collection hopper 205;

[0041] Then the sampling box 202 is raised by the electric telescopic rod 104, the fixed plate 204 abuts against the bottom of the transverse end of the L-shaped plate 206, the sampling box 202 is forced to deflect downward, then the seeds in the sampling box 202 fall into the collection hopper 205, then the sampling box 202 is moved to directly above the electric conveyor belt 101 by the electric telescopic rod 104 and the electric sliding rail 103, the sampling box 202 is restored to the horizontal state by the spring 203, so as to sample the seeds next time, the seeds in the collection hopper 205 are discharged into the collection barrel 2084 through the discharge pipe 207, so as to store the sample, when the sampling box 202 is reset, the servo motor 2082 drives the rotating disc 2083 to rotate, so that the collection barrel 2084 without seeds is moved to below the discharge pipe 207, thereby the seeds can be intelligently sampled, the efficiency of sampling the seeds is improved, and the burden of workers is reduced.

[0042] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, not to limit it, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalent, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, which should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A seed intelligent sampling apparatus, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of seed sampling machine, including: Drive unit (100), it includes motorized conveyor belt (101) and the two support frames (102) of fixed connection in the top of motorized conveyor belt (101), the top of two The support frame (102) is fixedly connected with motorized slide rail (103), the bottom of the output end of motorized slide rail (103) is fixedly connected with motorized telescopic rod (104); Sampling unit (200), it includes support plate (201) of fixed connection in the bottom of motorized telescopic rod (104) output end, the bottom of support plate (201) is hinged with sampling box (202), spring (203) is fixedly connected between the opposite face of sampling box (202) and support plate (201), one side of sampling box (202) is fixedly connected with fixed plate (204), one side of one The support frame (102) is fixedly connected with collecting hopper (205), one side of collecting hopper (205) is fixedly connected with L-shaped plate (206), one side of collecting hopper (205) is fixedly connected with discharge pipe (207), sampling unit (200) still includes for depositing seed depositing assembly (208).

2. The seed intelligent sampling device of claim 1, wherein: The depositing assembly (208) includes the bearing plate (2081) of fixed connection motorized conveyor belt (101) side, the bottom of bearing plate (2081) is fixedly installed servo motor (2082), the output end of servo motor (2082) penetrates the top of bearing plate (2081) and is fixedly connected with rotating disc (2083), the top of rotating disc (2083) is slidably provided with a plurality of collection barrels (2084).

3. The seed intelligent sampling device of claim 1, wherein: One side of sampling box (202) is fixedly connected with shovel plate (210).

4. The seed intelligent sampling device of claim 3, wherein: The inner chamber of sampling box (202) is slidably provided with baffle (211), one side of baffle (211) is rotatably connected with threaded bolt (212), threaded bolt (212) penetrates sampling box (202) and is threadedly connected with sampling box (202).

5. The seed intelligent sampling apparatus of claim 4, wherein: One side of sampling box (202) is provided with two sliding grooves (213), and the inner side of two The sliding groove (213) is slidably provided with a plurality of counterweights (214).

6. The seed intelligent sampling apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The top of sampling box (202) is slidably provided with two limit plates (215), and the positions of two The limit plate (215) corresponds to two sliding grooves (213) respectively.

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