Textile product toughness detection device
By designing a U-shaped support frame and clamping mechanism, the problem of textiles becoming loose and displaced during testing was solved, thus achieving stability and accuracy in textile toughness testing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In current textile toughness testing, the take-up roller cannot effectively fix the textile, resulting in loosening and displacement during the testing process, which affects the accuracy and repeatability of the test data.
The system employs a U-shaped support frame and a servo motor-driven lead screw and worm gear structure, combined with a clamping mechanism. The servo motor drives the lead screw and worm to stretch the textile, while the clamping mechanism uses clasps and blocks to stably fix the textile and prevent it from loosening.
This method achieves stable fixation of textiles during the testing process, ensuring that the tensile force is concentrated in the testing area, improving the accuracy and repeatability of the test data, and avoiding slippage and loosening.
Smart Images
Figure CN224051791U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to tenacity detection device technical field especially relates to a textile product tenacity detection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Textile, that is, the product after textile processing, including yarn, woven fabric, knitted fabric, braided fabric etc., is divided into two categories of woven cloth and knitted cloth, and China is one of the earliest countries to produce textiles in the world.
[0003] In the use of the above technology, it is found that the following technical problems exist in the prior art: the conventional method of textile product tenacity detection is to wind the textile on two winding rollers for pre-stretching treatment. However, when more accurate tenacity detection is carried out, this winding fixing mode has obvious defects: on the one hand, the winding roller cannot form effective rigid fixation on the textile product; on the other hand, the textile is prone to loose displacement phenomenon during detection. In order to ensure the accuracy of the detection data, reliable fixing measures must be taken at both ends of the textile product detection area. Such fixing needs to meet the following requirements: (1) providing sufficient clamping force to prevent the textile from slipping; (2) maintaining the stability of the fixation to avoid displacement during detection; (3) thereby effectively recording each tenacity detection, for this purpose, we design a textile product tenacity detection device to provide another technical solution for the above technical problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] A textile product tenacity detection device, comprising a test table, both ends of the top end of the test table are equipped with U-shaped support frames, the inner side of the U-shaped support frame is rotatably connected with a winding roller, one of the U-shaped support frames is fixed with the test table, and the other U-shaped support frame is slidably connected with the test table, the top end of the test table is rotatably connected with a lead screw, the outer side of the lead screw is threadedly connected with one of the U-shaped support frames, one end of the top end of the test table is equipped with a servo motor one, and the output end of the servo motor one is fixed with the lead screw.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the textile product tenacity detection device provided by the utility model, one side of the U-shaped support frame is rotatably connected with a worm, one side of the winding roller is fixed with a worm wheel through the U-shaped support frame, the outer side of the worm is meshingly connected with the worm wheel, one side of the U-shaped support frame is equipped with a servo motor two, and the output end of the servo motor two is fixed with the worm.
[0007] As a preferred implementation form of the textile product toughness detection device provided by the utility model, the two sides of the other U-shaped support frame are fixed with a pointing needle, the two sides of the other end of the test table top are equipped with a scale, and the bottom end of the pointing needle is in sliding connection with the scale.
[0008] As a preferred implementation form of the textile product toughness detection device provided by the utility model, the outer side of the winding roller is provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a linkage rod, a clamping plate, a hand turning cam, a snap ring and a clamping block, the outer side of the winding roller is rotationally connected with the clamping plate, the two sides of one end of the clamping plate are rotationally connected with the linkage rod, the end, away from the clamping plate, of the linkage rod is rotationally connected with the hand turning cam, the end, away from the linkage rod, of the hand turning cam is rotationally connected with the snap ring, the end, away from the clamping plate, of the outer side of the winding roller is fixed with the clamping block, and the end, away from the hand turning cam, of the snap ring is in clamping connection with the clamping block.
[0009] As a preferred implementation form of the textile product toughness detection device provided by the utility model, the end, away from the hand turning cam, of the connection position of the snap ring and the hand turning cam is away from the center of the hand turning cam, and the connection position of the linkage rod and the hand turning cam is located at the center of the hand turning cam.
[0010] As a preferred implementation form of the textile product toughness detection device provided by the utility model, the inner side of the clamping plate is fixed with a plurality of anti-skid cones.
[0011] It can be seen without doubt that the above technical scheme of the application can solve the technical problems to be solved by the application.
[0012] Meanwhile, through the above technical scheme, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The textile product toughness detection device provided by the utility model is characterized in that the snap ring and the clamping block are clamped by the hand turning cam, the linkage rod, the clamping plate and the anti-skid cone are used for fixing the textile product, the clamping mechanism is designed to concentrate the tensile force of the textile product on the detection area, stress dispersion is avoided, the accuracy and repeatability of the detection data are improved, and the textile product is prevented from slipping or loosening during the stretching process.
[0014] The other U-shaped support frame is pulled and detected by the lead screw driven by the servo motor, the textile product is subjected to the tensile force by the sliding other U-shaped support frame, the pointing needle points to the data displayed by the scale, and the textile product is recorded. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to make the technical scheme of the utility model more clear, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiment description, obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram between the test bench and the U-shaped support frame of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the lead screw and the other U-shaped support frame of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the utility model.
[0020] In the drawing: 1, test bench;2, U-shaped support frame;3, clamping block;4, servo motor one;5, lead screw;6, scale;7, pointing needle;8, worm wheel;9, worm;10, servo motor two;11, linkage rod;12, winding roller;13, clamping plate;14, anti-skid cone;15, hand turning cam;16, clamping ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical scheme of the utility model more clear, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiment description, obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0022] In order to make the technical scheme of the utility model more clear, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiment description, obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0023] It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments in the utility model can be combined with each other.
[0024] It should be noted that: similar signs and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the following drawings.
[0025] Embodiment one
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4The application discloses a textile product toughness detection device, which comprises a test table 1, U-shaped support frames 2 are arranged at two ends of the top end of the test table 1, winding rollers 12 are rotationally connected to the inner sides of the U-shaped support frames 2, one of the U-shaped support frames 2 is fixedly connected with the test table 1, and the other U-shaped support frame 2 is slidably connected with the test table 1; a lead screw 5 is rotationally connected to the top end of the test table 1, the outer side of the lead screw 5 is threadedly connected with the one U-shaped support frame 2, one end of the top end of the test table 1 is provided with a servo motor 4, and the output end of the servo motor 4 is fixedly connected with the lead screw 5.
[0027] In use, the two ends of the textile product to be detected for toughness are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the winding rollers 12, and then are fixed through the clamping mechanism; when the winding rollers 12 stably fix the textile product, the servo motor 4 is started to drive the lead screw 5 to pull the other winding roller 12, so that the textile product is effectively detected for toughness.
[0028] A worm 9 is rotationally connected to one side of the U-shaped support frame 2, a worm wheel 8 is fixed to one side of the winding roller 12 and passes through the U-shaped support frame 2, the outer side of the worm 9 is meshingly connected with the worm wheel 8, and a servo motor 10 is arranged on one side of the U-shaped support frame 2 and fixedly connected with the worm 9.
[0029] In use, when the textile product needs to be detected for toughness, the two ends of the textile product are wound on the outer sides of the winding rollers 12, and then the servo motor 10 is started to drive the worm 9, the worm wheel 8 and the winding roller 12 to perform a pre-stretching treatment on the textile product, so as to increase the stability of the textile product on the surfaces of the winding rollers 12.
[0030] The other U-shaped support frame 2 is provided with a pointing needle 7 on both sides, the other end of the top end of the test table 1 is provided with a scale 6 on both sides, the bottom end of the pointing needle 7 is slidably connected with the scale 6, the lead screw 5 drives the other U-shaped support frame 2 to be pulled through the servo motor 4, the other U-shaped support frame 2 pulls the toughness distance to drive the pointing needle 7 to point to the data displayed on the scale 6, so that the textile product can be recorded.
[0031] The outer side of the winding roller 12 is provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises linkage rods 11, clamping plates 13, hand turning cams 15, clamping rings 16 and clamping blocks 3, the outer side of the winding roller 12 is rotationally connected with the clamping plate 13, the clamping plate 13 is rotationally connected with the linkage rods 11 on both sides of one end, the linkage rod 11 away from the clamping plate 13 is rotationally connected with the hand turning cam 15, the hand turning cam 15 away from the linkage rod 11 is rotationally connected with the clamping ring 16, the outer side of the winding roller 12 away from the clamping plate 13 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 3, and the clamping ring 16 away from the hand turning cam 15 is clamped with the clamping block 3.
[0032] Specifically, when the textile product is subjected to toughness detection, in order to ensure the stability of the fixed ends of the textile product, the textile product is pulled, and the pulling force generated by the textile product is concentrated in one point, at this time, the clamping ring 16 is clamped with the clamping block 3 by rotating the hand turning cam 15, and the clamping plate 13 drives the anti-skid cone 14 to further fix the textile product, then rotating the hand turning cam 15 drives the linkage rod 11, the clamping plate 13 and the anti-skid cone 14 to press and clamp the textile product, so as to ensure that it does not slip or loosen during stretching;
[0033] The clamping mechanism design concentrates the stretching force of the textile product on the detection area, avoids stress dispersion, and improves the accuracy and repeatability of the detection data;
[0034] The clamping ring 16 is connected with the hand turning cam 15, and the connection is away from the center of the hand turning cam 15, the linkage rod 11 is connected with the hand turning cam 15, and the connection is located at the center of the hand turning cam 15, by rotating the hand turning cam 15, the clamping ring 16 and the linkage rod 11 are pulled, and the position of the clamping block 3 is fixed, at this time, the linkage rod 11 drives the clamping plate 13 to further fix the textile product;
[0035] The inner side of the clamping plate 13 is fixed with a plurality of anti-skid cones 14, which prevents the textile product from slipping and being damaged.
[0036] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor limit the utility model to the specific implementation. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that the skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A textile article tenacity detection apparatus, characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of test bench, it is equipped with U-shaped support frame (2) on both ends of the top of the test bench (1), the inside of the U-shaped support frame (2) is rotatably connected with winding roller (12), one of the U-shaped support frame (2) is fixed with test bench (1), and the other U-shaped support frame (2) is slidably connected with test bench (1), the top of the test bench (1) is rotatably connected with lead screw (5), the outside of the lead screw (5) is threadedly connected with one of U-shaped support frame (2), and one end of the top of the test bench (1) is equipped with servo motor one (4), and the output of the servo motor one (4) is fixed with lead screw (5).
2. The textile product tenacity detection device of claim 1, wherein, The side of the U-shaped support frame (2) is rotatably connected with worm (9), and the side of the winding roller (12) is fixed with worm gear (8) through the U-shaped support frame (2), the outside of the worm (9) is meshedly connected with the worm gear (8), and the side of the U-shaped support frame (2) is equipped with servo motor two (10), and the output of the servo motor two (10) is fixed with the worm (9).
3. The textile product tenacity detection device of claim 2, wherein, The other U-shaped support frame (2) is fixed with pointing needle (7) on both sides, and the other end of the top of the test bench (1) is equipped with scale (6) on both sides, and the bottom of the pointing needle (7) is slidably connected with the scale (6).
4. The textile product tenacity detection device of claim 2, wherein, The outside of the winding roller (12) is provided with clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism includes linkage rod (11), clamping plate (13), hand turning cam (15), snap ring (16) and clamping block (3), the outside of the winding roller (12) is rotatably connected with clamping plate (13), the both sides of one end of the clamping plate (13) are rotatably connected with linkage rod (11), the end, away from the clamping plate (13), of the linkage rod (11) is rotatably connected with hand turning cam (15), the end, away from the linkage rod (11), of the hand turning cam (15) is rotatably connected with snap ring (16), the end, away from the clamping plate (13), of the outside of the winding roller (12) is fixed with clamping block (3), and the end, away from the hand turning cam (15), of the snap ring (16) is clamped with the clamping block (3).
5. The textile article tenacity detection device of claim 4, wherein, The end, away from the hand turning cam (15), of the connection of the snap ring (16) and the hand turning cam (15) is away from the center of the hand turning cam (15), and the connection of the linkage rod (11) and the hand turning cam (15) is located at the center of the hand turning cam (15).
6. The textile article tenacity detection device of claim 5, wherein, The inside of the clamping plate (13) is fixed with a plurality of antiskid cones (14).